2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：科技文獻(xiàn)翻譯實(shí)戰(zhàn)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳答案。1.Thenewvaccineishighlyeffectiveinpreventingthespreadofthevirus.A.successfulB.influentialC.popularD.significant2.Thecompanyhasdevelopedanewtechnologythatcanreduceenergyconsumptionby30%.A.innovativeB.efficientC.advancedD.traditional3.Theresearchteamhasdiscoveredanewmethodfortreatingcancerthatshowspromisingresults.A.experimentalB.groundbreakingC.conventionalD.preliminary4.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoinvestinrenewableenergysourcestoreducecarbonemissions.A.sustainableB.eco-friendlyC.alternativeD.conventional5.ThelateststudyrevealsthatexercisecanimprovecognitivefunctionandreducetheriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.A.mentalB.physicalC.emotionalD.social6.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicythatrequiresemployeestotakeaminimumoffivedaysofpaidleaveperyear.A.regulationB.ruleC.guidelineD.standard7.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasierandfastertoconnectwithpeopleworldwide.A.transformedB.improvedC.expandedD.simplified8.ThenewdrughasbeenapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministrationforuseintreatingheartdisease.A.authorizedB.recommendedC.prescribedD.endorsed9.Thescientisthasdevelopedanewmaterialthatisstrongerandmoredurablethansteel.A.flexibleB.resilientC.lightweightD.versatile10.Thereporthighlightstheimportanceofinvestingineducationtoensurelong-termeconomicgrowth.A.emphasizesB.summarizesC.analyzesD.evaluates二、完形填空要求：在下列各題的空格中，選出最佳答案。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutnumerouschangesinourdailylives.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachines,particularlycomputersystems.Ithasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includinghealthcare,transportation,andfinance.11.AIsystemsaredesignedtoperformtasksthattypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasrecognizingimages,understandingnaturallanguage,andmakingdecisions.12.ThedevelopmentofAIhasbeenmadepossiblebytheavailabilityoflargeamountsofdataandpowerfulcomputingresources.ThesetechnologieshaveenabledAIsystemstolearnandimprovetheirperformanceovertime.13.Inthehealthcareindustry,AIisbeingusedtodiagnosediseases,predictpatientoutcomes,anddeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans.Thishasthepotentialtoimprovepatientcareandreducehealthcarecosts.14.AIisalsobeingusedintransportationtooptimizetrafficflow,reduceaccidents,andenhancetransportationefficiency.Forexample,autonomousvehiclesarebeingdevelopedtoreplacetraditionalhuman-drivencars.15.ThefinanceindustryisleveragingAItoautomatetaskssuchasfrauddetectionandriskassessment.Thishasthepotentialtoimprovesecurityandefficiencyinfinancialtransactions.16.However,theriseofAIhasraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues.ManypeopleworrythatAIwillreplacehumanworkersandcreatenewformsofinequality.17.Toaddresstheseconcerns,governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtodevelopregulationsandguidelinesfortheresponsibleuseofAI.Thisincludesensuringtransparency,fairness,andaccountabilityinAIsystems.18.Inconclusion,thedevelopmentofAIhasthepotentialtobringaboutsignificantbenefitstosociety.However,itiscrucialtoaddressthechallengesandconcernsassociatedwithitsimplementationtoensureapositiveimpactonourlives.19.ThefutureofAIisuncertain,butitisclearthatitwillcontinuetoplayavitalroleinshapingourworld.20.Aswemoveforward,itisessentialtoembracetheopportunitiespresentedbyAIwhilealsoaddressingthepotentialrisksandchallengesitposes.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Theuseofrenewableenergysourceshasbecomeincreasinglyimportantasconcernsaboutclimatechangeandenvironmentaldegradationgrow.Solarpower,windenergy,andhydroelectricpoweraresomeofthemostpopularrenewableenergysources.Thispassagediscussesthebenefitsandchallengesofrenewableenergy.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThecausesofclimatechangeB.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyC.ThechallengesofrenewableenergyD.Thehistoryofenergysources22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofrenewableenergy?A.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionalenergysources.B.Itrequiresalargeamountoflandforsolarfarms.C.Itcanhelpreducegreenhousegasemissions.D.Itisnotreliableduringperiodsoflowwindorsunlight.23.Thepassagementionsachallengeassociatedwithrenewableenergy.Whichchallengeisit?A.Thehighcostofinstallingsolarpanels.B.Thedifficultyofstoringrenewableenergy.C.Thepotentialforconflictswithwildlifehabitats.D.Theneedforextensiveinfrastructuredevelopment.24.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwilleventuallyreplacealltraditionalenergysources.B.Itwillonlybeusedinremoteareaswithabundantnaturalresources.C.Itwillplayasignificantroleinreducingcarbonemissions.D.Itwillnotbeviableduetotechnologicallimitations.25.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhatneedstobedonetopromotetheuseofrenewableenergy?A.Increasegovernmentsubsidiesforrenewableenergyprojects.B.Developnewtechnologiestostorerenewableenergyefficiently.C.Encourageindividualstoinstallrenewableenergysystemsintheirhomes.D.Implementstrictregulationsontheuseoffossilfuels.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。26.TheintegrationofAIandroboticsinmanufacturingprocesseshassignificantlyimprovedproductivityandefficiency.27.Renewableenergysourcesareessentialforachievingasustainableandlow-carbonfuture.28.Theadvancementsinmedicaltechnologyhaverevolutionizedthediagnosisandtreatmentofdiseases.29.Theglobalclimatechangecrisisrequiresimmediateandcoordinatedactionfromgovernmentsandindividuals.30.Therapidgrowthoftheinternethastransformedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于150詞的短文。Writeashortessayontheimpactoftechnologyoneducation.Discussthebenefitsandchallengesofincorporatingtechnologyintotheclassroom.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.successful解析：劃線詞“highlyeffective”意為“非常有效”，與選項(xiàng)A的“successful”同義，表示成功或有效。2.B.efficient解析：劃線詞“reduceenergyconsumptionby30%”意為“減少30%的能源消耗”，與選項(xiàng)B的“efficient”同義，表示效率高。3.B.groundbreaking解析：劃線詞“promisingresults”意為“有希望的結(jié)果”，與選項(xiàng)B的“groundbreaking”同義，表示具有突破性的。4.A.sustainable解析：劃線詞“reducecarbonemissions”意為“減少碳排放”，與選項(xiàng)A的“sustainable”同義，表示可持續(xù)的。5.A.mental解析：劃線詞“improvecognitivefunction”意為“提高認(rèn)知功能”，與選項(xiàng)A的“mental”同義，表示心理的或精神的。6.B.rule解析：劃線詞“minimumoffivedaysofpaidleave”意為“至少五天的帶薪休假”，與選項(xiàng)B的“rule”同義，表示規(guī)則或條例。7.A.transformed解析：劃線詞“revolutionizethewaywecommunicate”意為“改變我們的溝通方式”，與選項(xiàng)A的“transformed”同義，表示改變或轉(zhuǎn)換。8.A.authorized解析：劃線詞“approvedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration”意為“經(jīng)食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局批準(zhǔn)”，與選項(xiàng)A的“authorized”同義，表示授權(quán)或批準(zhǔn)。9.B.resilient解析：劃線詞“strongerandmoredurablethansteel”意為“比鋼更強(qiáng)韌”，與選項(xiàng)B的“resilient”同義，表示有彈性的或適應(yīng)力強(qiáng)的。10.A.emphasizes解析：劃線詞“highlightstheimportanceof”意為“強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性”，與選項(xiàng)A的“emphasizes”同義，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。二、完形填空11.A.successful解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示成功的詞語，與“performtasks”搭配，表示成功地執(zhí)行任務(wù)。12.C.enabled解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示使能夠的詞語，與“performtasks”搭配，表示使機(jī)器能夠執(zhí)行任務(wù)。13.C.improvepatientcare解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示改善病人護(hù)理的詞語，與“predictpatientoutcomes”和“developpersonalizedtreatmentplans”搭配。14.A.optimizetrafficflow解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示優(yōu)化交通流的詞語，與“reduceaccidents”和“enhancetransportationefficiency”搭配。15.A.automatetasks解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示自動化的詞語，與“frauddetection”和“riskassessment”搭配。16.B.jobdisplacement解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示工作流失的詞語，與“replacinghumanworkers”和“createnewformsofinequality”搭配。17.A.regulations解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示規(guī)定的詞語，與“ensuringtransparency,fairness,andaccountability”搭配。18.C.crucial解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示重要的詞語，與“addressthechallengesandconcerns”搭配。19.A.uncertain解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示不確定的詞語，與“thefutureofAI”搭配。20.D.embracetheopportunities解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)選表示擁抱機(jī)會的詞語，與“addressthepotentialrisksandchallenges”搭配。四、閱讀理解21.B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy解析：根據(jù)第一段和全文內(nèi)容，文章主要討論可再生能源的好處。22.C.Itcanhelpreducegreenhousegasemissions.解析：根據(jù)第二段，可再生能源有助于減少溫室氣體排放。23.B.Thedifficultyofstoringrenewableenergy.解析：根據(jù)第三段，可再生能源的儲存是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。24.C.Itwillplayasignificantroleinreducingcarbonemissions.解析：根據(jù)最后一段，可再生能源將在減少碳排放方面發(fā)揮重要作用。25.B.Developnewtechnologiestostorerenewableenergyefficiently.解析：根據(jù)最后一段，需要開發(fā)新技術(shù)來高效地儲存可再生能源。五、翻譯題26.人工智能和機(jī)器人技術(shù)在制