運城市2023～2024學年第二學期八年級期中學業(yè)診斷英語（考試時間:120分鐘）注意事項：1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分.全卷共10頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘,（含聽力測試20分鐘）.2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在本試卷相應的位置上.3.答案全部在答題卡上完成,答在本試卷上無效.4.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.聽力部分（共20分）I.聽力（共四節(jié),共20分）第一節(jié)情景反應（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話.請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯(lián)的一項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.讀兩遍.1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)對話理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題.請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.讀兩遍.6.A.Toplayfootball.B.toplaybasketball.C.toplayvolleyball.7.A.At5:30.B.At5:15.C.At5:00.8.A.Bylisteningcarefully.B.Bytakingnotes.C.Bydoingexercises.9.A.Aparentandachild.B.Abrotherandasister.C.Ateacherandastudent.10.A.Weshouldlearntoshare.B.Weshouldcareaboutourselvesfirst.C.Weshouldgivemorethingsawayforfree.第三節(jié)語篇理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文.請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.讀兩遍.11.HowmanyInternetcelebrity（網紅）citiesdoesthewriterlist?A.threeB.fourC.five12.WhydosYunchengneedvolunteers?A.Becauseitwantstoservetourists（游客）better.B.Becauseitwantstobeaninternetcelebritycity.C.Becauseitwantstofollowthestepsofpopularcities.13.What’sthemostimportantthingthevolunteershoulddo?A.Theyshouldmaketouristssafe.B.Theyshouldanswertourists’questionsintime.C.Theyshouldkeeptheenvironmentcleanandtidy.14.Whomthevolunteersshouldprovidenecessaryhelpfor?A.theoldandtheyoungB.theoldandthesickC.theyoungandthesick15.Whatwillthevolunteersget?A.Theywillmakenewfriends.B.Theywillleanlotsofknowledge.C.Theywillvisitthespots（景點）forfree.第四節(jié)聽力填空（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文.請你根據短文內容,將獲取的信息填寫到答題卡上相應的位置上.每空一詞.讀兩遍.TheHopefortheBlindTheProblemsfortheBlind·Theyoftenhave16doingthingslikefindingtheways.·Mostofthemcan’thavetheguidedogbecauseit’stoo17.TheHelperfortheBlind·It’sthe18timefortheblindtogetthehelpfromtheguidedogs.·Tohelptheblindclimbupanddownstairs19·Inthefuture,itwill20somehelpaslongastheblindpeoplegiveorders.筆試部分（共100分）Ⅱ.補全對話（每小題1分,共5分）根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出最佳選項，使對話意思完整，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。有兩項為多余項。Goodafternoon!____1____@Matt@KatieI’mreadingabook.Ihavenothingtodo.Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithme?____2____IheardYOLO(熱辣滾燙)isagoodfilmIttellsastoryabouthowakindgirlcanfindherselfandlearntoloveherself.Oh,it’saboutanactor,JiaLing’struestory.____3____Let’sgotoseeittogether!____4____Howaboutmeetingat5:00p.m.atWanda?Soundsgood!____5____Seeyouthen.A.Seeyou.B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet？CWhatareyoudoing？D.Ofcourse,I’dloveto.E.Ihavenoidea.F.Luckyyou！G.Ithinkit’sworth(值得)watching.III.完形填空（每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Oneevening,Iwasgoingbackhomefromschool.IwassadbecauseIfailedanimportantexam.AsIreachedmy____6____,Inoticedthatsomeonecameuptome.Heseemedtobehomeless.Ithoughtthathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidn’t.Heonly___7___mybikeandsaid,“Yourbikeisverynice.”Afterseveralminutesofsilence,Isaid,“Thanks!”____8____Isawthekindsmileonhisface,Iheardaninnervoicesaid,“Askhimifheneedshelp.”ThenIasked,“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Tomy____9____,hesaid,“Don’tyouneedany?”Hethenexplained(解釋)thathecouldread____10____sadness,sohecametoseeifIneededhelp.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIwas____11____.Itwassomethingnewtome.Ihavemoneyandaplacetosleep,butitdoesn’tmeanIcan’taskforhelp.Ireally____12____somehelp,justlikethistalkwiththestranger(陌生人).Iwasthankfultohimbecausehemademewarminheartandletmeknowmyproblem.ThenIwenttoasupermarketnearbyand____13____somefoodforhiminreturn.Ifindnomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,weallneedhelp.Andontheotherhand,nomatterhowpoorweare,weare____14____abletoofferhelptoothers.Wehavetheforeverbest____15____,anditiscalledGiving.Evenifit’sjustaniceword,itcanbepricelesstoanotherperson.6A.car B.bike C.train7.A.fixedup B.cleanedup C.lookedat8.A.If B.When C.Until9.A.surprise B.sadness C.anger10.A.my B.your C.his11.A.unhappy B.crazy C.relaxed12.A.lose B.need C.course13.A.made B.raised C.bought14.A.just B.still C.even15.A.prize B.gift C.interestⅣ.閱讀理解（每小題2分,共50分）（A）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Isdoingchoresimportantforyou?Well,Iguesseveryonehastheirideas.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Eric:Hey,everyonehastodoit!I’drather(寧愿)dochoresthan(而不是)haveamessyanduntidyhome.ThefirstchoreIdoismakingmybedeverymorning.Nextistakingouttherubbish.Onnicedays,oneofmyjobsistohelpplantflowersandfruitsinthegarden(花園).Doingchoresmakesmemoreresponsible(負責的).Dale:Well,doingchoresisnotfairforme,it’sawasteofmytime,that’sforsure.Weshouldspendourtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgrades.There’salwayssomethingmorefunlikeplayingvideogamesorwatchingTV.I’mstillakid,afterall!Alice:Idon’thateitasmuchasIusedto.Myparentsbothworkreallyhard.I’lltakecareofmyself.TheysaydoingchoreshelpsmebuildimportantlifeskillswhenI’molder.Iagreewiththem.Ialsohelpoutbyfoldingclothes,sweepingthefloorandtakingadogforawalk.16.WhatchoresdoesEricdo?A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④17.Dalefeels_______todochords.A.fun B.unfair C.important18.Howmanykindsofchordsarementioned(提到)intheform(表格)?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.19.WhatdoesAlicethinkofchords?A.Shecan’ttakecareofherself.B.Shelikedoingchordsallthetime.C.Shethinksdoingchoreshelpsherbuildlifeskills.20.Fromthethreestudents’views,weknowthat________.A.theylearnalotfromdoingchordsB.theyhavetheirown(自己的)ideasC.theythinkeveryoneshoulddochores（B）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Whenpeopletakeyourpicture,theysay,“Saycheese!Smile!”Soyoudo.Youopenyourmouthandshowyourteeth.Healthyteethhelpyoulookmorefascinating(迷人的).Doyouknowhowtotakecareofthem?BrushyourteethLongago,whenpeoplegotolder,theirteethwouldrot(腐爛)away.Rottingteethgavepeopletoothache.Toavoidatoothache,peoplepulledthebadtoothout.Sotheylearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant.Buttheydidn’thavetoothpaste(牙膏)then.Theytriedthingssuchaschalkandlemonjuice.About100yearsago,someonefinallymadeapaste(膏)tocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,someoneinventedthetoothpastetube(牙膏管).Thatwaypeoplecouldputthepasterightontothetoothbrush.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringWorldWarI.TheUSArmygavebrushesandtoothpastetoallsoldiers.Theylearnedtobrushtwiceaday.Todaythereareallkindsoftoothpaste.Theycomeindifferentcolorsandflavors.Whenyouchooseyourtoothpaste,makesureithasfluoride(氟化物),whichmakesyourteethstrong.Usedentalfloss(牙線)Sometimesyourteethneeddeepercleaningthanbrushing.Thatiswhenflossishelpful.Youpullitbetweenyourteeth,anditreachesplaceswhereyourtoothbrushcan’tgo.Itcanpulloutfoodthatisbetweenyourteeth.EatwellSugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Sodon’teattoomuchcandyordrinktoomuchsoda.Eatmorecheese,milkandyogurt.Theyprotecttoothenamel(牙釉質)andmaketeethstrong.Vegetablesandfruitalsohelpcleanourteeth.21.Whydidpeoplethinkcleaningtheirteethwasimportantlongago?A.Becausetheywantedtotrysomethingnew.B.Becauserottingteethmadepeoplehaveatoothache.C.Becausehealthyteethhelpedthemlookmorefascinating(迷人).22.Whendidtoothbrushingbecomepopular?A.Longago. B.About100yearsago. C.DuringWorldWarI.23.Whichisthemainlyreasontocausetoothdecayaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenpeoplegotolder.B.Whenpeoplebrushteethless.C.Whenpeopleeattoomuchcandyordrinktoomuchsoda.24.Accordingtothepassage,tomakeyourteethstrong,youshoulddothefollowingadviceEXCEPT________A.Usedentalfloss. B.Useapastewithoutfluoride. C.Eatmorecheese,milkandyogurt.25.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtobrushteeth. B.Howtochoosetoothpaste. C.Howtokeepteethhealthy.（C）根據語篇內容,選出最佳選項,使短文意思通順,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Theyear2024celebratetheYearofloong.AmongthetwelveanimalsoftheChinesezodiac(生肖),dragonistheonlyonethatisnotreal.Maybesomepeoplethinkdragonlooksscary.___26___Whydowechoosethisanimal?WenYiduo,awell-knownChineselearnersaidthattheideaofaChinesedragonstartedfromthefirsttribal(部落的)wars.___27___Morethan8,000yearsago,peoplefromdifferenttriesbelievedanimals,suchassnakes,deerandfish,couldprotectthem.Manybigandstrongtriesbelievedinsnakes.Astrongtribethathighlyrespected(崇拜)snakesbeatothertries.___28___Thiscreatedthedragon—somethingtrulystrong.Fromthenon,peopletookthedragonasagod.TheybelievedtheDragonKingruledoverwater.InChinesestories,itwasresponsible(負責的)forrains.___29___Also,theChineseemperors(皇帝)sawthedragonasasymbolofpower.___30___Itisapartofourlives.Wehavefestivalsaboutthedragon.Parentshopeachildcanbesuccessful,likeadragon.Thespiritofthedragonispasseddownandbecomesournationalpride.A.Thishelpedeverythinggrowwell.B.Atthattime,ancientChinesepeoplerespecteddragon.C.Theylatercombined(結合)thesnakewithotheranimals.D.Today,theChinesedragonstandsforstrengthandgoodluck.E.Somescientistsbelievethattheideaofadragonbegantogrow.F.ButChinesepeopleseethemselvesasthe“descendants(后代)ofdragon”.（D）閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。I’mPat.ThisismyspaceonthenewspaperTEENS.HereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylifeproblemsone-on-one.Goahead!DearPat,Mybestfriendisverysensitive(敏感的).SometimeswhenIjustwanttoshareaboutmypersonallife,shefeelslikeI’mshowingoff(炫耀).SheisanicepersonandIwanttokeeponbeingfriendswithher.WhatshouldIdo?ZhengHiZheng,It’snormaltofeelunhappywhenyouwanttotellaboutyourlifebutyourfriendrefusesyou.Butmaybeyourfriendjusthasawrongideaaboutthereasonwhyyouaresharingthesethings.Weallknowthatpeoplehavedifferentpersonalities(性格)Somepeoplearenotveryopen,sosharingtoomuchmightmakethemangry.Hereismyadvice.First,itmightbeusefultotalkwithyourfriendaboutwhyyoushareaboutyourlife.Second,youshouldbeunderstanding.Ifyoutalkaboutsomethingyoubothenjoy,yourfriendmightnotfeelsobad.So,thinkaboutwhatyouaresharingandhow.Ifallofthesedon’twork,probablyyoutwohavecompletelydifferentpersonalities.Thenyoujusthavetoacceptthatyoucannotbeasclosetoherasyou’dlike.PatPatsetsupaspaceonthenewspaper.Hewantstohelpteenagerswiththeir___31___.AreadernamedZhengwritetohim.Shedoesn’tknowwhyherbestfriendissensitivewhensheshares___32___herpersonallife.Patthinksitis___33___forhertofeelunhappywhenafriendrefusedhersharing.Hegiveshersomeadvice.Firstshecantellherfriendthereasonwhysheshares.Second,sheshouldbe___34___tosharesomethingthatcanmakeothersfeelenjoyable,too.Last,ifshefindsthesedon’twork,thatmeanssheandherfriendprobablyhave___35___differentpersonalities.So,trytoacceptthefact.（E）閱讀下面短文，簡要回答所給問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。Thereisexcitingnewsforsickchildrenwithcancer(癌癥)inhospitalinUK.TheycantakespecialP.E.lessons.ThisgreatideacamefromPilgrimPathwaysSchool,ahospitalschool.Someotherorganizations(機構)alsohelp.Theyworktogethertomakesurethatkidsinthehospitalcanplayandexercise,justlikekidsoutside.Forchildrenwhoaregettingtreatment(治療)forcancerinthehospital,theyusuallydon’thaveenoughphysicalactivities.Andhospitallifemaysometimesmakethemfeelalittlescaredandupset.SoP.E.lessonsarereallynecessaryandimportanttothem.Justasyouthink,kidsinthehospitalarehappywiththespecialP.E.lessons.Onekidsaid,“IhopeIgetatemperatureagainnextweeksoIcancomebackforP.E.”O(jiān)fcourse,nobodyhopesthatwillhappen.Butthekid’swordsshowthattheP.E.lessonscancheerhimup.Inthefuture,thehospitalhopestoofferP.E.lessonstoallthechildreninthehospital.Thisway,everykidcanhavefunwhentheygettreat-meat.It’sallaboutmakingkidsfeelbetterandhappierwhentheyareinthehospital.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?__________________________________________________________________________37.WhydoesthekidinParagraph3wanttogetatemperatureagain?__________________________________________________________________________38.What’sthehospital’sfutureplan?__________________________________________________________________________39.HowmanypeoplelikeplayingballgamesbestinAndy’sschool?__________________________________________________________________________40.What’syourfavoritephysicalactivity?Whydoyoulikeit?__________________________________________________________________________V.詞語運用（共20分.A篇,每小題2分,共10分.B篇,每小題1分,共10分.）閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在空白處填入恰當的單詞，使短文通順、正確、連貫，并將答案填寫到答題卡上相應的位置上，每空一詞。ShanxiSlicedNoodlesItisoftensaidthatthehomeofwheatenfood(面食)acrosstheworldisChina,andthehomeofwheatenfoodinChinaisShanxiProvince.SlicednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxi.Andtheyhaveahistoryofhundredsofyears.Makingslicednoodlesisasmuchafeast(盛宴)foryoureyesasitisforyourmouth.Thenameshows____41____topreparethefood.First,acookputsdoughinonehand.Thenhecutsitintopiecesquickly____42____aspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thepiecesjustgointoapotofhotwater.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintothehotwater,thesecondisflyingintheair.Then,heneedstocutthethirdone.After5to10minutes,the____43____areready.Theyhaveashapeofaleafandtastesodelicious.PeopleinShanxihaveaspecialfeeling____44____theyhavethiskindofnoodlesonimportantdays.Ontheirbirthdays,abowlofnoodlesmeansalonglife.OntheSpringFestival,peopleeatnoodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.Shanxislicednoodles____45____notjustakindoffood,butawaytoshowChinesepeople’sloveoflife.閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、正確，連貫。luckymovesayroleexcitingwithoutdecideoneshebutFacingchallengersispartofourlifeandfightingagainstchallengecanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.KatySullivianisoneofthosewhorefuse___46___“No”or“Ican’t”.Sheissuchaspecialactressandathlete.Katewasborn___47___lowerhalfofherlegs.But___48___,herfamilytreated(對待)herinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Theyencouragedhertokeepupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpoolwhenshewasachild.Whenapersonhasnolegs,therearelotsofthingsthataredifficulttodo.ButKatywasneverafraidbecauseshealwaysbelievedin___49___.Shethoughtshecouldachieveanythingifsheputinmoreeffort.Sheoncewatchedaninspiring(鼓舞人心的)movieandmadea___50___tobeanactress.Katyworkedtowardshergoalstepbystep.Shegraduatedfromauniversityandthen___51___toLosAngeles.Shetriedtoholdeverychancetoplaydifferent___52___intelevisionandmoves.WhenKaty’sfriendsaskedherifshe’dliketotryrunning,shesaid“Yes”.Inhereyes,thatwouldbethe___53___thinginherlife.Sotheygaveherapairofrunninglegsandshestartedhernewlife.Katywasthe___54___personintheworldwithtwoprosthetic(假體的)legstotakeuprunningasacompetitivesport.Katyisnotphysicallyperfect,___55___herfamily,friendsandfansseeherasanexamplewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.九、書面表達（共15分）56.俗話說，“溝通(communication)是心靈的橋梁”。溝通能加強彼此之間的信任，請結合自己的經歷，講講你在生活中遇到困難之后，通給你帶來的積極影響并談談自己的感受。內容包括：·whoyouliketocommunicatewith·anexperienceyouhad/heard/saw·whatyoulearnfromit要求：1.詞數不少于80詞；2.文中不得出現真實的人名，校名。WordBankrespectv.patientlyadv.buildgoodrelationshipswith____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

運城市2023～2024學年第二學期八年級期中學業(yè)診斷英語（考試時間:120分鐘）注意事項：1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分.全卷共10頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘,（含聽力測試20分鐘）.2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在本試卷相應的位置上.3.答案全部在答題卡上完成,答在本試卷上無效.4.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.聽力部分（共20分）I.聽力（共四節(jié),共20分）第一節(jié)情景反應（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話.請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯(lián)的一項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.讀兩遍.1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)對話理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題.請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.讀兩遍.6.A.Toplayfootball.B.toplaybasketball.C.toplayvolleyball.7.A.At5:30.B.At5:15.C.At5:00.8.A.Bylisteningcarefully.B.Bytakingnotes.C.Bydoingexercises.9.A.Aparentandachild.B.Abrotherandasister.C.Ateacherandastudent.10.A.Weshouldlearntoshare.B.Weshouldcareaboutourselvesfirst.C.Weshouldgivemorethingsawayforfree.第三節(jié)語篇理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文.請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.讀兩遍.11.HowmanyInternetcelebrity（網紅）citiesdoesthewriterlist?A.threeB.fourC.five12.WhydosYunchengneedvolunteers?A.Becauseitwantstoservetourists（游客）better.B.Becauseitwantstobeaninternetcelebritycity.C.Becauseitwantstofollowthestepsofpopularcities.13.What’sthemostimportantthingthevolunteershoulddo?A.Theyshouldmaketouristssafe.B.Theyshouldanswertourists’questionsintime.C.Theyshouldkeeptheenvironmentcleanandtidy.14.Whomthevolunteersshouldprovidenecessaryhelpfor?A.theoldandtheyoungB.theoldandthesickC.theyoungandthesick15.Whatwillthevolunteersget?A.Theywillmakenewfriends.B.Theywillleanlotsofknowledge.C.Theywillvisitthespots（景點）forfree.第四節(jié)聽力填空（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文.請你根據短文內容,將獲取的信息填寫到答題卡上相應的位置上.每空一詞.讀兩遍.TheHopefortheBlindTheProblemsfort