2025年白城醫(yī)學(xué)高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、p(ie)ceB、f(ie)ldC、t(ie)D、th(ie)f正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析A.piece[pi?s]B.field[fi?ld]C.tie[ta?]D.thief[θi?f]故選C.2、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.

(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析科學(xué)家對制造一臺較小的計算機感興趣。beinterestedinsth.對...感興趣，相類似的詞組begoodat，beangrywith3、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析-歡迎來到河北-謝謝。A、一點也不；B、沒關(guān)系；C、再見；D、謝謝4、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—（）morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查祈使句。句意為：“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故選C。5、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、

do

not

overworkB、

learn

what

they

must

learnC、

have

enough

sleep

and

playD、

all

the

above正確答案選項：參考答案：D6、（）atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“進門前請敲門?！逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。7、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya（）one.(1分)A、secondB、thirdC、forthD、first正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“這兩把尺子都壞了，我想再買一把?！睆娬{(diào)順序時，序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,意為“第幾”;表示“又一；再一”時，序數(shù)詞前要用不定冠詞a/an修飾；根據(jù)上文的two可知，應(yīng)該用third。故選B。8、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?______

(1分)A、TheFatherofhybridRice.

B、Howtogrowrice.C、Differentricespecies.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A9、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考察語意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒有10、—Mykiteisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?—Oh,（）talltree!(1分)A、howB、whatC、whataD、whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“----我的風(fēng)箏在那棵樹上。你能把它弄下來嗎?----噢，這棵樹真高!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)tree,且tall是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以前面要加a。故選C。11、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項：參考答案：A12、Mymothercan'tgotoworktoday.Thatis（）sheisseriouslyill.(1分)A、howB、whyC、becauseD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查表語從句。句意為：“我媽媽今天不能去上班，那是因為她病得很重。”sheisseriouslyill是“我”媽媽不去上班的原因，空格處用because引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選C。13、—Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?—________Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、Pooryou!C、Sowhat?D、Noway!正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：我忘記選課了。我遲了一天，絕大多數(shù)課程都滿了，我還可以做什么？——真可憐，你什么都做不了。ATakeyourtime.慢慢來；BPooryou!真可憐；CSowhat?那又怎樣？DNoway!沒門。根據(jù)后文Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.可推知，前一句應(yīng)該表示對別人的同情，故選B。14、Whynot_____________whatyouenjoyanddothat?

(1分)A、discoverB、todiscoverC、discoveringD、discovered正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查固定句式。句意：為什么不搞清楚你喜歡的東西然后再做呢？固定句式Whynotdosth？意為為什么不做某事？該句式用來提出建議。故A項正確。15、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“玩太多的電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻??！眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。16、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第4空填（）。(1分)A、receiveB、enjoyC、feel.express正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。receive意為“收到”;enjoy意為“喜歡”;feel意為“感覺”;express意為“表達”。expresssth.tosb.意為“向某人表達……”。根據(jù)下文的“honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliterature"可知，此處指表達對偉大作家的敬意。故選D。17、IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___．（）

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___，并結(jié)合選項可知，后面是一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除A和B。根據(jù)文化常識，可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題．故選：D18、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.（）fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“--聽鳥叫聲，F(xiàn)rank!——噢，是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)songs,所以用what來感嘆。故選B.19、--Thankyoueversomuchforthepresentyoubroughtme.--（）.(1分)A、No,thanksB、I'mgladyoulikeitC、Pleasedon'tsaysoD、No,it'snotsogood.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析分析句意：非常感謝你送我的禮物．

解答答案B．

A項"不用，謝謝"；B項"我很高興你喜歡它"；C項"請不要這樣說"；D項"我認(rèn)為這不是如此好"；根據(jù)語境可知，對方就收到的禮物表示感謝，由西方國家人的語言交際習(xí)慣來看，B項符合語境；C項為中文表達；D項語氣不委婉，故排除，A項用于委婉拒絕別人的邀請，不符語境，故排除．因此B項符合語境，故選B．

點評本題考查情景交際．解答此類題目首先應(yīng)該讀懂句意，分析上下文語境和邏輯關(guān)系．其次對每個選項中的交際用語的適用情況要掌握，根據(jù)語境鎖定正確答案．關(guān)鍵平時學(xué)習(xí)中要對交際用語多積累多總結(jié)反復(fù)記憶．20、Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorningand（）(1分)A、sohaveIB、sodoIC、IdosoD、Ihaveso正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“她通常每天都早起，我也是?！笨捎谩癝o+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorning"可知前者的肯定情況也適合后者，且由實義動詞gets可知，謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)主語I可知倒裝句應(yīng)用助動詞do。故選B。21、Your＿＿＿＿＿＿＿inteachingisdifferentfrommine.

(1分)A、lumpB、attitudeC、approachD、fuel正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析翻譯：你的教學(xué)方法和我的不同。lump：n.(通常為無定形的)塊;腫塊，隆起，笨重的人，懶漢，傻大個;vt.把…歸并一起(或合起來考慮)。attitude：n.態(tài)度，看法，我行我素的作派，姿勢。approach：n.方法，(待人接物或思考問題的)方式，(距離和時間上的)接近，接洽，建議，要求，通路，進場，相似（或近似）的事物；v.(在距離或時間上)靠近，接洽，建議，要求，(在數(shù)額、水平或質(zhì)量上)接近，著手處理。fuel：n.燃料，(尤指使?fàn)幷摰壤^續(xù)或更加激烈的)刺激性言行；

v.給…提供燃料，給(交通工具)加油，增加，加強，刺激，這里應(yīng)該是教學(xué)的方法，故選C22、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:Sally，不要抄Jane的作業(yè)?？疾槠硎咕?。sally后有逗號，逗號后應(yīng)該是一個完整的句子。23、Haveyoueverheardofthestory?It________funnyandinteresting.

(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、smellsD、sounds正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:你聽說過這個故事嗎?它聽起來很有趣?？疾檫B系動詞。A、looks看起來;B、tastes嘗起來;C、smells聞起來;D、sounds聽起來。根據(jù)前句句意可知，空處的詞應(yīng)“聽起來”,故選D。24、Listeningtothe（）musicalwaysmakesme().(1分)A、relaxed;relaxingB、relaxed;relaxedC、relaxing;relaxedD、relaxing;relaxing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“聽令人放松的音樂總是使我感到放松?！眗elaxing意為“令人放松的”,用來修飾物；relaxed意為“感到放松的”,用來修飾人。所以music用relaxing來修飾，me用relaxed來修飾。故選C。25、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,（）I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“不要再遲到了，Ted,否則我會打電話給你媽媽和她談一談?！庇胦r來連接，表“要不然；否則”。故選B。26、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。

(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考察it做形式主語，真正的主語是that后接從句，可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。27、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.

(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

句意，這次火災(zāi)造成了數(shù)千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示值……錢?？键c：本題重點考查詞匯點評：解答這類題，要平時多積累，詞與詞之間細(xì)微的差別要細(xì)細(xì)琢磨體會。28、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.

(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個方向走?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。cannot不能；shouldnot不應(yīng)該；mustnot不必、不允許；neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”，可知如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個方向走，因此用cannot“不能”，故選A。29、Shewasborn（）September,1990.(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：C30、Davidstillworkshard________hehasmadegreatprogress.

(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：雖然David取得了很大的進步，但他仍然努力學(xué)習(xí)。A、because因為；B、though雖然，盡管；C、unless除非；D、if是否，如果。由句意可知前后句為讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)使用表示讓步的從屬連詞though(雖然，盡管)引導(dǎo)該從句，故選B項。31、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--（）.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)提示，應(yīng)為沒聽清對方的話，請對方重說，所以要用Ibegyourpardon。32、Hedressedhimselfquicklyand___________hisschoolbag,wenttoschool.

(1分)A、carriedB、tocarryC、carryingD、Carries正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：他快速地穿衣，帶著他的書包，去上學(xué)。f分析句子成分可知，carryhisschoolbag作伴隨狀語，做謂語動詞wenttoschool的伴隨狀語用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。33、Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.

(1分)A、shorterB、smallerC、clevererD、taller正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析由前句“長得快”，可知用tall的比較級。小男孩真的長得很快。我的兩個兒子都已經(jīng)比我高了。34、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、between

B、for

C、in

D、on正確答案選項：參考答案：C35、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填（）。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。disappointedly意為“失望地”;surprisedly意為“感到驚訝地”;deliberately意為“故意地”;confidently意為“自信地”。此處指作者很自信地認(rèn)為正是自己的積極樂觀幫助自己渡過難關(guān)。故選D。36、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析field[fi?ld]i發(fā)[i?]，其他i發(fā)[a?]37、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候；Batmosphere氣氛；Csystem系統(tǒng)；Dsituation狀況。句意：鄉(xiāng)村有平靜祥和的氣氛，不同于大城市。根據(jù)下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項。38、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析注意：本試題是之前的，那時2022冬奧會尚未開始，如果考試中考到類似題目，2022冬奧會已經(jīng)舉辦結(jié)束，就是一般過去時被動語態(tài)，用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奧運會將在北京和河北省的城鎮(zhèn)舉行。本題考查動詞held(舉行)的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。A、hold一般過去時；B、willhold一般將來時；C、areheld一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；D、willbeheld-般將來時的被動語態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者，動作的承受者做句子的主語，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，可排除A、B;又因為The2022WinterOlympics尚未舉行，是將來的動作，可排除C，故答案是D。39、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.

(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:——我很抱歉，路上車輛太多了。——不要緊。會議只開了5分鐘?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)，根據(jù)“foronly5minutes”可知，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時?，F(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成為have/has+過去分詞，且只能用延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“會議只開始了五分鐘，所以這里應(yīng)該用hasbeenon,答案為C。40、----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemore.B、I’mafraidnot.C、Ibelievenot.D、Idon’tthinkso.正確答案選項：參考答案：A41、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析打擾一下，請你把那個杯子遞給我好嗎？A、

Do助動詞；B、Should應(yīng)該；C、

Would是will的過去式；D、Must必須。這里是句式：Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動詞原形？表示“請你做某事好嗎”，其中用would或could語氣委婉一些。故選C。42、-Bill,whatdoyouknowaboutChinesekungfu?-Sorry,Iknow（）aboutit.(1分)A、somethingB、nothingC、anythingD、everything正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——Bill,關(guān)于中國功夫你知道些什么?——抱歉，我對它一無所知。”根據(jù)答語Sorry可知，應(yīng)該是“對中國功夫一無所知”。故選B。43、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.

(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我在今天的報紙上看不到任何新聞。something表示某些東西，anything表示所有東西，形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在后面。所以選擇anythingnew。44、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.

(1分)A、IfB、WhenC、UnlessD、Whether正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析除非英格蘭隊提高他們的競技水平，他們會輸?shù)舯荣?。A如果；B當(dāng)；C除非；D是否45、Howmany________arethereinyourbedroom?

(1分)A、lightingB、lightsC、lightD、lightly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析howmany多少（后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)）。本句翻譯：你的房間里面有多少盞燈？46、（）,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.(1分)A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析依據(jù)主、從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系判斷可知，此處應(yīng)表示讓步。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時，可將副詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝，故D項語序錯誤；aslongas表示條件；nowthat表示原因，均不符合語境。題意:盡管我旅游過很多地方，但我從未見過像約翰那么有能力的人。47、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、By

B、At

C、From

D、In正確答案選項：參考答案：A48、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherew