Unit8強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。

IlikethehousebutIdon'timaginerillivethere(永遠(yuǎn)).

2.The(成功)ofalmostanyprojectdependslargelyonitsmanager.

3.ThisbeautifuldeskbtoLily.

4.Theykeptlookingat(互相)andsmiling.

5.Asweapproachedthehallwecouldhearthesoundof.(笑聲)

6.CanI(介紹)mywife?

7.Hewascompletelyattractedbyher(美麗).

8.Mtechnologyhasopenedoureyestomanythings.

9.1hadalwaysbeenattractedbytheideaofworking(在國(guó)外).

10.Whatdidshe(事實(shí)上)say?

二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.1don'tknowwhichsweater(choose)becausetheyalllookbeautiful.

2.Thestoryisabouttwobrothers(grow)up.

3.Heusedthegun(kill)someanimalsforfood.

4.Thegirlcouldn'twait(open)thepresentafterherauntleft.

5.They(arrive)hereintwohours.Lefsmakesomefoodforthem.

6.Theboyscomesfromthe(south)partofthiscountry.

7.Alltheclimbershasreachedthetop(success).

8.(million)ofvisitorscometothisinterestingplace.

9.He(become)hard-workingeversincethen.

lO.Ifyouknowthe(important)ofknowledge,youwillstudyhard.

三.單項(xiàng)選擇。

()l.Myshoeishere,butwhereis?

A.theothersB.theother

C.anotheroneD.other

()2.Doyouhavetosay?

A.anythingotherB.somethingelse

C.elseanythingD.anythingelse

()3.Howlonghaveyouhere?

A.comeB.arrived.C.gotD.been

()4.Hurryup,yourmotheriswaitingthebusstopyou.

A.for,atB.at,withC.at,forD.for,at

()5.Heisnotathome,hehasKunming.

A上eentoB.gotoC.gonetoD.beenin

()6.She_____inChongqing5daysago,shehas_____inChongqingfor5days

A.arrived,arrivedB.been,arrivedC.arrived,beenD.got,been

()7.Hisgrandpasince2000.

A.diedB.hasbeendeadedC.hasbeendeadD.hasdied

()8.Hewillbebacktwoweeks.

A.inB.afterC.forD.since

()9.-Haveyoureadthesebooks?一Yes,Iitthreedaysago.

A.havedoneB.havereadC.readD.did

()10.1haven'twateredtheplants.Ihavetodothatinaminute.

A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever

()11.一Haveyoucleanedthehouse?

一Yes,1havecleanedit.

A.already;yetB.yet；yetC.already；alreadyD.yet;already

()12.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.1ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

()13.一you___yourhomeworkyet?

一Yes.Iitamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

()14.Hurryup!Theplayfortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegun

C.hasbeenonD.began

()15.一WhereisMr.Zhao?

一HetoMountFanjing.He'llcomebackaweek.

A.hasbeen;inB.hasgone;after

C.hasgone;inD.hasbeen;after

四、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。

1.Shehasalreadywrittenthemusic.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

shewrittenthemusic?

2.She'llbebackintwoweeks.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_________________willshebeback?

3.Hehasalreadykilledthemonster.(改為否定句)

Hekilledthemonster.

4.ThefamilyhasbeeninEnglandforthreeyears.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

hasthefamilybeeninEngland?

5.HelistenedtotheCDyesterday.(用already改寫(xiě)句子)

HehastotheCD.

五、完形填空

OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterand⑴AsKate

wascomingoutoftheshop,ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.ShesaidshewasMissGreen一a

goodfriendofKate'ssister*s.Kate⑵her.Thenshecalledataxi⑶Katehome.Shetold

thedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas⑷thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.

“⑸？"Kateasked.Theladysmiled.Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigrudeman

⑹ontheroad.Hestoppedthetaxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhim,andthrewhimoutof

the⑺Atthesametime,MissGreentookoutaknifeand⑻ittoKate.She

askedKatetokeep⑼Themanthenstartedthetaxi.

"Oh,God!Pmbeingkidnapped(綁架)，“Katethoughttoherself.Shetriedtoescape,butshe

didn'tSuddenlyan(11)cametoher.Shetookoutalipstick(口紅)fromher

pocket,wrote"SOS"onthewindow,andcoveredtheword(⑵herback.

Afewminuteslater,apolicecar(13)andthepolicemensawthesign.Whenthe

kidnapperssawthepolicemen,theystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,and(14)，

ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathadhappened,

theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywere(15)becausetheirdaughterhadfinallycome

backsafely.

()1.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.she

()2.A.knewB.BelievedC.thankedD.remembered

()3.A.tosendB.sendC.sentD.sends

()4.A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased

()5.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Which

()6.A.droveB.climbedC.fellD.appeared

()7.A.roadB.sightC.taxiD,home

()8.A.shoutedB?playedC.hurtD.pointed

()9.A.excitedB.interestedC.relaxedD.quiet

()10.A.failB.failedC.succeededD.succeed

()11.A.ideaB?answerC.interestD.order

()12.A.byB.withC.ofD.for

()13.A.stoppedB.leftC.passedD.turned

()14.A.ranawayB.ranawayfromC.ranoutD?ranoutof

()15.A.worriedB.happyC.proudD.successful

八、閱讀理解。

A

Rockclimbing(攀巖)didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomea

popularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,most

peoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.

Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoor

andoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Whatmostpeopledon'tknowisthatrockclimbing

isoneofthesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind(意志).

Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesisto

alwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarms

onlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup,thecloseryouaretothe

rockface,theeasieritistoclimb.

Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you511findmore

fun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblem-solvingmayloverockclimbing,

becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetinto

beautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameand

lovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.

()1.Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?

A.In1900.

B.Earlyinthe1900s.

C.Inthemiddleofthe1900s.

D.Lateinthe1900s.

()2.Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause.

A.they'dliketogetintobeautifulshape

B.itismoreinterestingthanchessplaying

C.itislikechessplayinginthewayofthinking

D.theyreallyliketodosports

()3.Whoshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby?

A.Peoplewhoenjoyindooractivities.

B.Peoplewhoenjoymusic.

C.Peoplewhoenjoyadifficultgameandlovetheoutdoors.

D.Peoplewholovedancing.

()4.Whatdoesrockclimbingdependon?

A.Itdependsonyourbrain.

B.Itdependsonyourhobby.

C.Itdependsonyourinterests.

D.Itdependsonyourbodyandmind.

()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Rockclimbingisakindofindoorandoutdooractivity.

B.Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.

C.Whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.

D.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.

B

Areyouinterestedincountrymusic?Ilikeitverymuch!Itwilltakemeawayforawhile

afterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.

Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.It'sthespiritofAmerica,easyto

understand,slowandsimple.

CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmerican

countryside.Manyofsongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.

Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,

peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,

peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.

Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheir

musicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.

JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong

"TakeMehome,CountryRoads'*iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.

()6.Countrymusicisusuallyabout.

A.everydaylifeandfeelings

B.farmers'feelings

C.thelivesofworkers

()7.Countrymusicdeveloped.

A.inJohnDenver*scity

B.intheSouthernUnitedStates

C.intheNorthernUnitedStates

()8.Peoplebegantomakecountrysongrecords.

A.inthe1920s

B.in1920

C.inthe1970s

()9.WhydidCountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?

A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.

B.Becausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.

C.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeople'slives.

()10.Whoisfamousforthesong"TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"?

A.Afarmerinthecountryside.

B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.

C.JohnDenver.

七、寫(xiě)作

根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

1.來(lái)自倫敦的Lucy小時(shí)候事事和母親爭(zhēng)吵；

2.但是10年前正當(dāng)她在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，她聽(tīng)了一首充滿懷念母愛(ài)之情的民歌《媽媽的吻》

(mother'skiss)；

3.自止匕，Lucy成了一個(gè)中國(guó)民歌迷；

4.現(xiàn)在她還未回倫敦，但她真的希望有一天能把這首歌唱給她媽媽聽(tīng)。

要求:80詞左右，字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰，可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展。

一、根據(jù)提示完成句子

1.forever

2.success

3.belongs

4.eachother

5.laughter

6.introduce

7.beauty

8.Modern

9.abroad

10.actually

二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.tochoose

o解析：“whichsweatertochoose”是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中

作賓語(yǔ)。

2.growing

o解析："abouttwobrothersgrowingup”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾

“twobrothers”，表示“關(guān)于兩個(gè)正在成長(zhǎng)的兄弟

3.tokill

o解析：“usesth.todosth.”表示“用某物做某事”，這里用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。

4.toopen

o解析：“canlwaittodosth.”表示“迫不及待做某事”。

5.willarrive

o解析：“intwohours”表示“兩小時(shí)后”，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用

“willarrive”。

6.southern

o解析：“part”是名詞，用形容詞修飾，“south”的形容詞形式是“southern”，

表示“南方的”。

7.successfully

o解析：“hasreached”是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，用副詞修飾，"success”的副詞形式是

“successfully”。

8.Millions

o解析：“millionsof，表示“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的"，首字母大寫(xiě)。

9.hasbecome

o解析：“eversincethen”表示“從那時(shí)起”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，其結(jié)構(gòu)為

“have/has+過(guò)去分詞"，"he"是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用“hasbecome”。

10.importance

o解析：“the”后接名詞，“important”的名詞形式是“importance”,"the

importance表示“.的重要性”。

三、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.B

o解析：鞋通常是兩只，一只在這里，另一只用"theother",表示兩者中的另

一個(gè)?！皌heothers”表示“其余的（全部）"；“anotherone”表示“另一個(gè)（三

者或三者以上中的）"；“other”表示“其他的”，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。所以選Bo

2.D

o解析：一般疑問(wèn)句中用“anything"，“else”修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置，所以是

“anythingelse”,表示“其他任何事

3.D

o解析：“Howlong”提問(wèn)時(shí)間段，句中要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?！癱ome”“arrive”“get”

都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，“be”是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，“behere”表示“在這里"，所以選D。

4.C

o解析：“atthebusstop”表示"在公交車(chē)站“，"waitfbrsb.”表示"等待某人"，

所以選Co

5.C

o解析：“hasgoneto”表示"去了某地（還沒(méi)回來(lái)）"，"hasbeento”表示"去

過(guò)某地（已回來(lái)）”，“hasbeenin”表示“在某地待了……時(shí)間”。根據(jù)“He

isnotathome^^可知他去了昆明還沒(méi)回來(lái)，所以選Co

6.C

o解析:“5daysago”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，“arrive”的過(guò)去式是“arrived”；

“for5days”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，且要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，“arrive”的延續(xù)

性形式是“bein'其過(guò)去分詞是“been"，所以選C。

7.C

o解析：“since2000”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，且要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，“die”是

短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是“bedead”,所以用“hasbeendead”。

8.A

o解析：“in+一段時(shí)間”表示“在……之后”，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，“after+時(shí)

間點(diǎn)”也表示“在……之后”，但這里“twoweeks”是時(shí)間段,所以用“in”。

9.C

o解析：“threedaysago”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，“read”的過(guò)去式還是

“read”,所以選C。

10.c

o解析：“already”常用于肯定句，“yet”常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，“just”表示

“剛剛”，"ever”表示“曾經(jīng)”。此句是否定句，所以用“yet”。

11.D

o解析：一般疑問(wèn)句中用“yet”，肯定句中用“already”,所以選D。

12.B

o解析:“twice”表示"兩次”,說(shuō)明已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影兩次了，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，

其結(jié)構(gòu)為44have/has+過(guò)去分詞”，"see”的過(guò)去分詞是“seen"，所以選B。

13.B

o解析：“yet”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，其一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Have/Has+主語(yǔ)

+過(guò)去分詞+其他”；“amomentago”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以回答

用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“finish”的過(guò)去式是“finished"，所以選B。

14.C

o解析：“fortenminutes”是時(shí)間段，句中要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，“begin”是短暫性

動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是"beon",所以用“hasbeenon”。

15.C

o解析：根據(jù)“WhereisMr.Zhao?”可知他去了梵凈山還沒(méi)回來(lái)，用“hasgone

to"；“in+一段時(shí)間”表示“在……之后”，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以選Co

四、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞（含縮略形式）

1.Has;yet

2.Howsoon

3.hasn*t;yet

4.Howlong

5.alreadylistened

五、完形填空

1.C

O解析：這里表示凱特為她妹妹和自己買(mǎi)東西，“herself，表示“她自己”，所

以選Co

2.B

o解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這位女士說(shuō)自己是凱特妹妹的好朋友，凱特相信了她，

“believed”表示“相信”，所以選B。

3.A

o解析："callataxitodosth.”表示“叫出租車(chē)去做某事”，用動(dòng)詞不定式表目

的，所以選Ao

4.C

o解析：根據(jù)“itwasnotinthedirectionofherhome^^可知?jiǎng)P特很驚訝,

“surprised”表示“驚訝的”，所以選C。

5.B

o解析：根據(jù)上文方向不對(duì)，可知?jiǎng)P特問(wèn)“去哪里"，"where”表示“哪里”，

所以選Bo

6.D

o解析：一個(gè)粗魯?shù)哪腥顺霈F(xiàn)在路上，“appeared”表示“出現(xiàn)"，所以選D。

7.C

o解析：根據(jù)上文，男人把司機(jī)從出租車(chē)?yán)锶恿顺鋈ィ皌axi”表示“出租車(chē)”，

所以選Co

8.D

o解析：“pointsth.tosb.”表示“用某物指著某人"，這里是用刀指著凱特，所

以選D。

9.D

o解析：劫匪讓凱特保持安靜，“keepquiet”表示“保持安靜”，所以選D。

10.D

o解析：“didn't”后接動(dòng)詞原形，“succeed”表示“成功”，這里表示她試圖逃

跑但沒(méi)成功，所以選Do

11.A

o解析：突然她想到一個(gè)主意，“idea”表示“主意”，所以選A。

12.B

O解析：“cover…with...”表示“用……覆蓋……”，這里是用后背蓋住字，所

以選Bo

13.C

o解析：幾分鐘后一輛警車(chē)經(jīng)過(guò)，“passed”表示“經(jīng)過(guò)”，所以選Co

14.A

o解析：劫匪看到警察，停下車(chē)，跳進(jìn)草叢逃跑了，“ranaway”表示“逃跑”，

所以選Ao

15.B

o解析：父母得知女兒安全回來(lái)，應(yīng)該是開(kāi)心的，“happy”表示“開(kāi)心的”，

所以選Bo

六、閱讀理解

1.D

o解析：根據(jù)“Rockclimbing（攀巖）didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe

1900s-可知攀巖在20世紀(jì)后期才成為一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以選Do

2.C

o解析：根據(jù)“Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblem-solving

mayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.9,

可知喜歡下棋的人可能喜歡攀巖，因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)谒季S方式上相近，所以選Co

3.C

o解析：根據(jù)"Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshould

thinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.^^可知喜歡困難游戲且熱愛(ài)戶外

的人應(yīng)該把攀巖當(dāng)作新愛(ài)好，所以選Co

4.D

o解析：根據(jù)"Whatmostpeopledon'tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthe

sportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind（意志）可知攀巖取決于身體和意

志，所以選Do

5.A

o解析：根據(jù)"Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.^^可知攀巖

是——種室內(nèi)和室夕卜活動(dòng)，A正確；根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,

youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.^^可知攀巖不是一項(xiàng)容易的運(yùn)動(dòng)，