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2025年重慶建筑工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Thisisawinterevening________thecity________Beijing.

(1分)A、in/inB、on/ofC、of/inD、in/of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析這是北京市的一個(gè)冬夜。inthecityof指的是在某個(gè)城市。2、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。read意為“讀”;ring意為“給……打電話;鈴響”;cost意為“花費(fèi)”;send意為“送”。此處指出納員就像失業(yè)了的演員的電話,少人問津。故選B。3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(i)nuteB、beh(i)ndC、acc(i)dentD、Engl(i)sh正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B4、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher().(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、mouth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我知道來客是個(gè)女人,因?yàn)槲夷苈牭剿穆曇簟?/p>

A.sound泛指一切響聲。

B.voice一般指人的聲音,說話、唱歌。

C.noise噪音。

D.mouth嘴巴。5、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.

(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

考查詞組:Areferto所指,談及Bseeto負(fù)責(zé),處理Ccontributeto導(dǎo)致,投稿,貢獻(xiàn)Daddto增加,句意:我的錢大部分是寫書掙的,但我確實(shí)有時(shí)向報(bào)紙投稿。選C。6、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C7、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(9)選()(1分)A、ate

B、eat

C、eating

D、

eaten正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B8、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself()·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“當(dāng)Peter來到中國(guó)的時(shí)候他的中文很差,所以他不能讓自己被理解?!眒akesb.done意為“使某人被做某事”,其中過去分詞充當(dāng)make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。9、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲,但是我們不能花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在上面?!眀ut意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用but。故選C。10、Rockmusic_____soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、shouldD、may正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析試題句意:搖滾音樂在年輕人中聽起來受歡迎,但是它不受上了年齡的人的贊同。must,表示猜測(cè)時(shí),指把握比較大的肯定猜測(cè),肯定.....need需要;should,應(yīng)該;may,表示把握比較小的肯定猜測(cè),可能,也許。結(jié)合句意,故選D。11、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.

(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析星期四或者星期五可以,那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇,Either;or是或者的意思12、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(3)選()(1分)A、better

B、well

C、vest

D、worse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A13、Forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit()onhisownfarm.(1分)A、plantedB、beingplantedC、tobeplantedD、toplant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為:“早餐他只喝他自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)種植的新鮮水果制作的果汁?!边^去分詞planted作freshfruit的定語(yǔ),表被動(dòng)和完成。故選A。14、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第15空填()。(1分)A、signB、orderC、reasonD、promise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sign意為“手勢(shì);符號(hào)”;order意為“命令”;reason意為“原因”;promise意為“承諾”。根據(jù)下文的“…takeit,calingoutatthesametime‘It'syours.’”可知,此處指作者給他一個(gè)手勢(shì)讓他用那個(gè)車位。故選A。15、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第11空填()。(1分)A、askedB、neededC、gaveD、hoped正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。asked意為“問”;needed意為“需要”;gave意為“給”;hoped意為“希望”。此處指如果她看到需要幫助的人,她可以給他需要的幫助。故選B。17、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第3空填()。(1分)A、bringB、takeC、forceD、invite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。bring意為“帶來”;take意為“帶走”;force意為“強(qiáng)迫”;invite意為“邀請(qǐng)”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者打電話邀請(qǐng)母親出去吃飯。故選D。18、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析who代指teacher老師。19、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D20、Iwrote()articleforthewritingcompetition.(1分)A、a800wordsB、an800wordsC、an800-wordD、a-800-words’正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“我為寫作比賽寫了一篇八百字的文章?!痹谟⒄Z(yǔ)中,“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞。800是以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選C。21、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——我們野餐在哪里見面?——在學(xué)校門口??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How如何;When何時(shí);Why為什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此處對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問,故選D。22、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、recover

B、review

C、require

D、remember正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù);require需要,要求;review回顧,總結(jié)符合句意,故選B。23、Keepingabalanceddietisoneway______onecankeephealthy.

(1分)A、howB、whichC、不填D、why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是way,引導(dǎo)詞用that/inwhich或省略。故選C。24、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?---____

(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析

考查:havesbdo讓某人做某事,wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事,句意:湯姆,去辦公室拿試卷。你讓誰(shuí)和你一起去呢,王林還是李峰。誰(shuí)也不讓去。故選A。25、--DoyouthinkMr.Avin___late?——No.Thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.

(1分)A、wasB、willbeC、wouldbeD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你認(rèn)為Avin會(huì)晚嗎?不,高鐵通常是準(zhǔn)時(shí)的。通過——No,thehigh-speedtrainisusuallyontime.這句話可以看出Avin去火車站坐火車不會(huì)晚因?yàn)榛疖嚥粶?zhǔn)時(shí),進(jìn)而說明還沒有晚點(diǎn),所以不能用過去式和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),只能用將來時(shí).故此應(yīng)選B。這個(gè)題目有一定的難度,因?yàn)樗鼪]有明確的時(shí)間標(biāo)志,只能通過上下文加以判斷,這類題目必須仔細(xì)閱讀和分析來確定時(shí)態(tài).然后再根據(jù)不同的時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)作答.26、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)A、don’tmakeB、notmakeC、notmakingD、nottomake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth為固定搭配,意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子譯為老師要求我們不要制造如此多噪聲。句子已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ),故A、B;C不符合搭配。故選D。27、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D28、Wearesupposed()somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該在有空時(shí)和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)?!眀esupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選A。29、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第12空填()。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。quickly意為“迅速地”;hard意為“努力地”;warmly意為“溫暖地”;happily意為“高興地”。此處指父親掙錢很辛苦。故選B。30、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.

(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題句意為:John和Tom來自加拿大。comewith:伴隨…發(fā)生;comein:進(jìn)來;comefrom:來自;comefor:為某種目的而來取,故選C。31、WithouttheCommunistPartyofChina,()NewChinanow.(1分)A、therewouldbenoB、therewillbeC、therewerenotD、therehadn'tbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A32、()ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere()tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“我父母都沒有好好看這部電影。因?yàn)樽蛲硭麄兲哿耍瑤缀跻??!备鶕?jù)myparents可知,指的是兩個(gè)人,所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。33、Thepolice()stilllookingforthe()car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C34、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C35、We________hardernextyear.

(1分)A、arestudyingB、werestudyingC、aregoingtostudyD、weregoingtostudy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析明年我們將更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。本題考察的是一般將來時(shí),本題使用的是用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)表示,begoingto后+動(dòng)詞原形,所以正確答案是C36、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI()mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去完成時(shí)。句意為:“在我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)我把護(hù)照忘在家里了?!备鶕?jù)“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護(hù)照忘在家里”發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作“到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)”之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。37、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(6)選()(1分)A、Inthatway

B、Sincethen

C、Infact

D、Atlast正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C38、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()

(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C39、“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.(1分)A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C40、Iamnotfully()withthestandardofyourwork.(1分)A、worriedB、anxiousC、ashamedD、satisfied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D41、Dale'sdreamistobe()scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Dale的夢(mèng)想是將來成為一名科學(xué)家?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。此處表示“一名科學(xué)家”,表泛指,且scientist是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。42、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D43、

ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.

(1分)A、AsB、whichC、whenD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津鬧市區(qū)的商人一樣。本句為避免頭重腳輕結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)過了調(diào)整,主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)顛倒,這點(diǎn)要注意,which代替上句部分和整體內(nèi)容,此處沒有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合適,as正如,正像的意思符合,故選A.44、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Asachild,Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause_(1分)A、

his

father

died

too

early

B、

the

family

was

very

poornC、hedislikedschoolverymuch

D、hecouldlearnfromthepeoplehemet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B45、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第20空填()。(1分)A、forB、inC、byD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。by為介詞,意為“通過”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用ing形式。此處指讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過幫助別人而獲得快樂。故選C。46、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarreD

(1分)A、ThereforeB、InsteadC、MeanwhileD、Moreover

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,他急忙跑到外面去準(zhǔn)備迎接風(fēng)暴來襲。ATherefore因此;BInstead反而;CMeanwhile同時(shí);DMoreover而且。上文提到農(nóng)場(chǎng)主本來想立即解雇這個(gè)人,結(jié)果相反,他自己跑到外面為風(fēng)暴做好準(zhǔn)備去了。故選B。(相對(duì)關(guān)系)"47、________sheepdoesyourfamilyfeed?

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Whatnumber正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你家喂了多少只羊?sheep是可數(shù)名詞,詢問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量用howmany48、材料Itook

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