參考答案題號123456789答案ACCACBCBAABCABB題號答案BCABCADDCCBBBAC題號404142434445答案DBABCFCDEBABCDC題號46474849答案DBAACDDBBC第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)關(guān)于寫作的比賽。【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Genres:Children's以及“TheBettyAwardisawritingcontestforchildrecelebratingyoungauthorssince2006.”可知，TheBettyAward的特殊之處在于針對兒童作者?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)比賽中提到的“...andallfinalistsarepublishedintheannualissue.”和第三個(gè)比賽中提到的“WinnersarepublishedontheSFPAwebsite.”可知，這兩個(gè)比賽都給獲勝者提供發(fā)表作品的機(jī)會?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。對四個(gè)比賽類金進(jìn)特對比，可知BridportFlashNictiorPride提棋的最高獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)金最高?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。文章講述了NicholeKyle作為朋友和前同事積極幫助患癌的JillWolfe的故事。【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段中可知，JillWolfe不愿意讓別人探望，但是NicholeKyle還是堅(jiān)持要探望她并提供可能的幫助。medicationWolfewastakingwasn'tworking.Thecancerhadspreadtoherback”可知，Wolfe的病情已經(jīng)發(fā)展到不可治的程度?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Sheneverwantedtodochemotherapy,butitwasthelastchoiceandshewantedmoretime,'Jeffersonrecalled.”可知，雖然不愿意做化療，但是Wolfe想多爭取一段時(shí)間?！窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}。根據(jù)全文的講述可知，NicholeKyle作為朋友和前同事，積極幫助JillWolfe,提供生活中的實(shí)際幫【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了兒童精細(xì)運(yùn)動技能下滑的問題及成因。【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Now,theycomewiththeireyesgluedtoascreen.Anditshows:theycan'tziptheircoats,turnthepagesofabook,orevenholdaspoonproperly.”可知，孩子們對精細(xì)運(yùn)動技能不擅長?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段提到的“...theresultsarefromintensifiedprenatalstressorthedifferentenvironmentpandemicbabiesexperiencedintheirfirstmonths.”可知，兒童精細(xì)運(yùn)動技能下滑的原因之一是產(chǎn)前壓力增大?！窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}。根據(jù)第六段提到的“...believesthistrendcomesbeforethepandemic.'It'salongtimecoming,'hesays,suggestingthepandemicmayhavespedupanexistingissue.”可知，StevenBarnett的觀點(diǎn)是這個(gè)問題由來已久，疫情加速了這一情況?！窘馕觥繕?biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了兒童精細(xì)運(yùn)動技能下滑的問題及成因?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚氖且黄f明文。文章介紹了飛行汽車的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀——可能性和問題。【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Spinningbladeswouldgeneratelifttobringthevehicleofftheground.'Onceit'scompletedtakeoff,'Dusays,'itcanflycraft,allowingforflightwithlessairresistancethanahelicopterexperience.”可知，飛行汽車需要螺旋葉片和靈活伸縮【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Oneofthebiggestbarriersforpeopletouseflyingcarsisexpense.”以及下文可知，飛行汽車不能普及的原因是成本高，人們支付不起?！窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}。根據(jù)第六段“Forpeoplewithnobigbankaccounts,arideshareserviceforflyingcars-somethinglikeUberorLyftfortheskies—maybemorelikely,Andersonsay.”可知，Anderson建議共享服務(wù)是可行的乘坐飛行汽車的辦法。【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，目前的電池重而且續(xù)航能力弱，但續(xù)航能力弱是主要不足，亟待解決。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了自然療法的好處以及注意事項(xiàng)?！窘馕觥可舷挛倪壿嫼推陆Y(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)上文“Researchshowscombiningoutdoorexperienceswithinterestsenhancesthebenefits.”可知，此處應(yīng)填“Thus,selectingactivitiesinlinewithachild'sinterestsiscritical.”表順承關(guān)系，因?yàn)榘褢敉膺\(yùn)動和興趣愛好結(jié)合在一起會提升好處，所以，選擇合適的活動是至關(guān)重要的?！窘馕觥可舷挛倪壿嫼推陆Y(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)上文“...amindfulwalkinthewoodshelpsthemnoticesensorydetails”可知，此處應(yīng)填入“Theycanimprovechildren'sconcentrationafterwards.”承上啟下，下文說明了集中注意力對于提升自信心很【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)本段首句以及上文“Buzzell-Saltzmansuggestsobservingsmallcreatureslikewormsorbees.”以及下文“Thisunderstandingofothers.可知，此妙應(yīng)填西“Suchjmaginativeexercisepromotesemptionalconnection.”承上啟下?！窘馕觥可舷挛倪壿嫼推陆Y(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，針對不同的孩子要有不同的療法調(diào)整，“Differentpersonalitiesrequiretailoredecotherapymethods.”是對整段進(jìn)行了概括。【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)下文“Whatisimportantisthattheydoabitofeverythingsothatchildrencandevelopallpartsoftheirpersonality...”可知，此處應(yīng)填入“Itdoesn'tmatterhowthey'reengagingwithnature.”強(qiáng)調(diào)了重點(diǎn)是讓孩子先參與進(jìn)來，在過程中逐步發(fā)現(xiàn)喜歡并能長久堅(jiān)持的活動。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)公益組織SungabhaNepal幫助尼泊爾婦女靠自己的努力改變生活的故事?！窘馕觥靠疾閯釉~。根據(jù)下文“duetofrequentmockery”可知，此處指她躲避戶外活動?！窘馕觥靠疾閯釉~。根據(jù)上文“Sheoutdooractivitiesduetofrequentmock知，她躲避戶外活動，鄰居說服她去參加活動。SungabhaNepal.”可知，此處是說他創(chuàng)辦了這個(gè)組織?！窘馕觥靠疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)下文“Suryamayalearnedtailoringandgraduallytransformedfroma(n)homemakertoaconfidentartisan.”可知此處Steph通過職業(yè)培訓(xùn)給尼泊爾婦女賦能，使她們成為手工藝人?！窘馕觥靠疾閯釉~。根據(jù)上下文可知，這個(gè)組織從原來的SevenWomen發(fā)展成為后來的SungabhaNepal?！窘馕觥靠疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)第一段對Suryamaya的介紹以及下文的“confident”可知，此處她從不自信變得有自信了。【高三英語參考答案【高三英語參考答案【解析】考查副詞。根據(jù)第一段對Suryamaya的介紹以及下文提到的“Constantlybeingpickedonhadtrappedher【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)下文"Now,sheproudlycreateshandmadeproductsalongsideotherwomen,earningsteadyincome"以及上文的轉(zhuǎn)折可知，此處指她通過做手工，重拾了自我價(jià)值?！窘馕觥靠疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)本句可知，Suryamaya現(xiàn)在學(xué)會了縫紉技能，可以和別人一樣依靠自己，贏得了相應(yīng)的社會尊重?！窘馕觥靠疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)下文“Nepal'snormsandphysicalbarriersmakefemaleemploymentchallenging."可知此處指尼泊爾傳統(tǒng)的社會規(guī)范和身體障礙使得女性就業(yè)成為難題。【解析】考查名詞。此處“循環(huán)”指的是傳統(tǒng)觀念對女性的限制和女性不容易靠個(gè)人奮斗自力更生，這又會導(dǎo)致社會傳統(tǒng)觀念的加深。【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)“preparingtraditionalsoup”可知游客可以學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)?shù)氐呐腼兎绞??！窘馕觥靠疾槊~。這些手工藝品給了這些女性尊嚴(yán)?！窘馕觥靠疾槊~。Suryamaya微笑著說：“教育不僅給了我們謀生能力，更改變了社會對我們的態(tài)度?！薄窘馕觥靠疾閯釉~。通過Suryamaya的經(jīng)歷說明，掌握-一門技能可以使像Suryamaya一樣的人，不僅通過勇氣和堅(jiān)持改寫了自己的人生故事，而且也成為社區(qū)的貢獻(xiàn)者。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了北京以及它的一條著名胡同——南鑼鼓巷。》【解析】考查冠詞。此處intheheartof...在……中心?！窘馕觥靠疾榉侵^語動詞。此處built修飾上文的royalgarden。59.【答案】toappreciate【解析】考查非謂語動詞。此處wishtodo表示“渴望做……”?！窘馕觥靠疾榉侵^語動詞。此處running修飾上文Thenarrowhutong。【解析】考查介詞。此處contrastwith...意為“與……形成對比；顯出明顯的差異”?！窘馕觥靠疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用副詞修飾形容詞，指歷史最悠久的胡同?！窘馕觥靠疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，which指代itsshape為單數(shù)，故填looks。【解析】考查形容詞比較級。此處higher與下文的lower呼應(yīng)。【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處onthesides表示“在兩邊”。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)Onepossibleversion:LastFriday,ourschoolhostedathrillingbadmintontournamentaimedatpromotingphysicalfitnessandfosteringcamaraderieamongstudents.Theeventsawenthusiasticparticipationfromvariousgrades,withintensematchesthatkepttheaudienceontheedgeoftheirseats.ThefinalgamebetweenClass10AandClass11Bwasparticularlynail-biting,endinginanarrowvictoryfor10A.Thetournamentwasahugesuccess,leavingeveryoneenergizedandlookingforwardtothenextedition.Welldonetoallparticipantsandorganisers!第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)Onepossibleversion:Juanorganisedabaseballeventtoraisepeople'sawareness.Heinvitedlocalteams,hisstudents,andcommunitymemberstoparticipateinacharitygame.Theevent,named“StrikeOutBreastCancer”,aimedtoeducatemenabouttheimportanceofearlydetectionandtoraisefundsforresearch.Juansharedhisstoryduringtheopeningceremony,emphasisingthatbreastcancercouldaffectmentoo.Theeventwasahugesuccess,drawingmediaattentionandsparkingconversationsnationwide.Donationsstartedtopourin.Inspiredbytheturnout(參加人數(shù)),Juanestablishedafoundationformenwithbreastcancers.Hecouldprovideresourcesandsupportformenbattlingbreastcancer,ensuringnoonewouldfacethejourneyalone."Theshiftfrombeinginmyownheadtohelpingothersiswhereitallchangedforme,"hewroteinhispost.Notonlydidhisfoundationofferfundsforcancerresearch,butitalsosupportedpatientswhocouldn'taffordtreatments.HewasdoingwhathecouldtoW:Itwassunnyinthemorning.Butnowit'scloudy.M:Theweatherforecastsaysit'sgoingtosnowintheevening.(Text2)W:Hi,IneedtogototheCentralStation.Howlongwillittake?M:About20minutes,dependingontraffic.W:Ihavea3:10p.m.traintocatch.Canwemakeit?M:It's2:45p.m.Hopefully,we'llmakeitthere.(Text3)M:Here'syourchange.W:Ithinkallthestuffaddupto$26.5andIgaveyou$30.M:Oh.sorry.Hereisanotherdollar(Text4)M:Mia,whereareyougoingforthissummerholiday?w:I'mgoingtoChina.Iwantt9experiencew:Oh,lookatthoselovelyittlecats!Thatonehasfivespotsonitsface!Andthosetwokeeprolingover!Canwegetallthreeofthem?Please?M:No,youhaveenoughpetsalready.Youhavethreefish,tworabbits,andadog!(Text6)M:Emily,what'sinyourmindforMother'sDay?W:I'vegotasurpriseforher.Areyoureadyforit,Jack?M:Notyet.I'mthinkingmaybeIcangetherascarf.It'sgettingcoldandshecanuseitsoon.W:Oh,no.Mysurpriseisanewredscarfforher.M:Ha,that'sinteresting.Greatmindsthinkalike.W:Youcanbuyherahatthatmatchesmyscarf.M:That'sagoodidea.I'llsurftheInternetandchooseoneforher.W:IhopeSally'spresentisnotascarf.M:She'ssuchalittlekid.Shedoesn'tevenknowhowtospendmoney.Butshecoulddrawascarf.M:Olivia,you'refromThailand,right?W:Yes,IcomefromBangkok.Wheredoyoucomefrom?M:I'mfromEngland.IhearpeoplesayThaifoodisverydeliciousandmaybetherearesomespecialfoodmaterialsinit.w:Um,actually,eggs,applesandevenstrawberriescanstarinThaidishes.OneoftheeasiestwaystoexperienceThaicuisineisthrough“yum”dishes.M:Whatare“yum”dishes?W:Thissimplecookingmethodusesminimallyprocessedwaytohighlightnaturalflavours.M:Howcanthe“yum”dishbesoinviting?w:Themagicliesinthedressing—aperfectmixofsweet,sour,salty,spicy,andatouchofbitternessfromfreshherbsandspices.M:Ithinkitmustbehealthyandfresh.【高三英語參考答案第4頁(共5頁)】【高三英語參考答案第5頁(共5頁)】w:Yousaidit.Whynottryit?Iknowarestaurantintheshoppingmallnearmyhousethatcooks“yum”dishes.M:Thatwouldbenice.I'llgoforit.Thankyouforyourrecommendation.W:Hi,William.Longtimenosee!M:Hi,Susan.Haven'tseenyouforafewweeks.Whathaveyoubeendoing?W:I'vejustfinishedmygraduationpaper.Whataboutyou?M:Me,too.I'vebeenbusypreparingformyproject.It'sjustfinished.W:Doyouhaveanyplansthisweekend?M:Notyet.W:HowaboutgoingtotheTheLouisaMayAlcott'sOrchardHouse?M:YoumeanthemuseuminhonouroftheauthorofLittleWomen?W:Exactly!Themuseumisherformerhome.M:Whatcanweenjoythere?w:Well,wecanexploretheroomswhereAlcottpennedherfamousnovelandlearnabouttheinspirationsbehindherbelovedcharacters.M:Aretheroomsdecoratedinmoderntimes?w:No.TherehavebeennomajorstructuralchangestothehousesinceAlcottlivedthere,sotheroomsandtheirfurnishingslookverymuchthesame.M:Thatsoundsinteresting!Iwouldliketogowithyou.W:IsuggestyoureadLittleWomenbeforevisitingthemuseum.(Text9)W:So,Mr.James.Howdidyoustartyourunderwaterphotographyjourney?M:Well,itstarted10yearsagoin2015,whenIwasaskedbyafriendifIwouldliketodosomeunderwaterphotographyforaconservationteamthatwereremovingsomeabandonedfishingnetsandotherwastepieceswhichthreatensealifefromthelocalharbourinWellington,NewZealand.W:Didyoufallinlovewithunderwaterphotographyfromthebeginning?M:SinceIwasateenager,I'dtakenphotosandvideosofmyholidaysanddonesomebasicediting,butIdidn'thaveapassionforitatthattime,However,onceIwasunderwaterwithacamerainmyhand,everythingchanged.M:Theamazingandwonderfulinteractionswithunderwaterwildlife.w:Wow,thatmustbefunandexciting.Didyoumeetwithchallenges?What'sthemostdifficultone?M:Thegreatestchallenge,withoutdoubt,comesdowntoonething-yourabilityasadiv