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河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(—)英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷第1頁(yè)至第9頁(yè),第Ⅱ卷第10頁(yè)至第12頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷(選擇題共五大題共80分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆填在“答題卡”上;然后再將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用2B鉛筆涂在“答題卡”相對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)上。2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案的序號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。3.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將Ⅱ卷答案答在答題紙上。4.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將答題紙和試卷—并收回?!?、聽(tīng)力理解(本大題共16小題,滿分20分)第—節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1分,滿分3分)在下列每小題中,你將聽(tīng)到—個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。選出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后都有1個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Tostayathome.B.Togoswimming.C.Toseeafilm.5.Whenistheboyfree?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning6.WhatsportdoesLisalike?A.FootballB.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.WhatdoesMikethinkofrockmusic?A.Exciting.B.Noisy.C.Interesting.8.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttoahospital.B.Nexttoaschool.C.Nexttoahotel.第三節(jié)(共8小題;每小題1.5分,滿分12分)聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面—段對(duì)話,回答第9至第10小題。9.WhatisTony’sfavoritesport?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Lyingonthebeach.10.WhowouldgotoHainanIslandwithTony?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrotherandsister.C.Betty.聽(tīng)下面—段對(duì)話,回答第11至第13小題。11.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthem?A.Motherandson.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.12.What’stheboy’sname?A.May.B.Mark.C.Green.13.What’sthewoman’stelephonenumber?A.8253689.B.8254689.C.8245689.聽(tīng)下面—段獨(dú)白,回答第14至第16小題。14.Howmanyteamswonthemusiccompetition?A.2.B.3.C.4.15.Whichgroupistheyoungestgrouptoday?A.GreenHearts.B.Sunshine.C.Moonlight.16.Whydidn’tSunshinewinthefirstplace?A.Becausetheyoungboydidn’tplaytheguitarverywell.B.Becausethegirlsingerdidn’tsingverywell.C.Becausethelistenersdidn’tlikethegroup.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—Mom,whatshallwehavefordinner?—Ibought________bigfishat________onlymarketnearmyoffice.A./;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an2.―Mytrousersfitmewell.Whatabout________?―Minearetoosmall.I’dliketobuyabig________.A.your;one B.yours;one C.your;pair D.yours;pair3.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal________willimproveyourEnglishskillsmoregreatly.A.experiences B.situations C.events D.positions4.Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning,sohe________tohisteacher.A.counted B.presentedC.returned D.apologized5.Allthe________thingsneedairandwater.Withoutthem,nothingcanstay________.A.living;living B.living;aliveC.alive;alive D.alive;living6.Mikehasbecomemuch________thanbefore.Hecanexpresshimselfinpublicnow.A.brave B.braver C.bravest D.thebravest7.She________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto8.Jerry’smotheristoobusy________housework________himwithhishomework.A.doing;tohelp B.todo;tohelpC.doing;helping D.todo;helping9.Whilewe________thesong,thevisitorsenteredtheclassroom.A.weresinging B.sing C.sang D.weresung10.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwasterrible.Itrained_______.Peoplecould_______goout.Ahardly;hardly B.hard;hardC.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard11.—Please________theapplicationform.—OK.AndIwanttocheckwhatIhavewrittenbeforeIhanditin.A.payfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.fillout12.Thetea________inChina________tomanydifferentplacesandcountries.A.ismade;send B.ismade;issent C.made;send D.made;issent13.Ididn’tbelievehecoulddriveaplane________hetoldme.A.once B.until C.since D.while14.—Adam,canyoutellme________inthefuture?—Iwanttobeabasketballcoach.A.whatwillyoudo B.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldo D.whereyouwillgo15.—Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.—________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.Tryyourbest B.Idon’tthinksoC.Whatapity D.Hurryup三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold___16___inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the___17___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s___18___birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe___19___quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow___20___didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother___21___.Ishowedhertheeggsand___22___explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess___23___isindeedamagicalingredient.___24___wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs___25___.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!16.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key17.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly18.A.55th B.45th C.35th D.25th19.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen20.A.he B.she C.they D.we21.A.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaround22.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly23.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love24.A.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.Firstofall25.A.instead B.again C.never D.often四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出—個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ATechnologiesMakingSchoolLife“SMART”E-booksInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.RobotteachersTherearerobotteachersintheschoolsinsomecities.Theserobotscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Theycanalsohelpthemsolveproblems.E-skatesWithapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetiedtoyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeedsettingsyoucanchoose.FlyingaidsIfstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschools,drones(無(wú)人機(jī))canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。26.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27.Howdostudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Surprised.28.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Therobotteachers. B.Theparents.C.Theworkers. D.Thefriends.29.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttowalktoschoolfaster?A.Flyingaids. B.Clothes. C.E-skates. D.Schoolbags.30.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Amoviemagazine.C.Atechnologymagazine. D.Amusicmagazine.BWhenIwasalittleboy,IlivednexttoDavid.Helikedtoplanttreesinhislargeyardonweekends.Butthewayheplantedtreeswasquitedifferent.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.Iaskedhimwhyhedidso,andhesaidthatwateringtreeswouldspoilthem.“Ifyouwaterthetrees,eachbabytreewillgrowweakerandweaker.”saidDavid.Hetoldmethatwateringthesenewtreeswouldmakeroots(樹(shù)根)shallow(淺),butdeeprootswereveryimportantfortrees.Ididn’tunderstandhiswordsatthattime.SeveralyearsafterIlefthome,Icamebacktovisitmyparents.WhenIwalkedbyDavid’shouse,Isawthetreesthatheplanted.Theyarestrongnow.Isuddenlyrealizethatplantingatreeislikeraisingachild.Asafatheroftwochildren,Ishouldn’tcareforthemtoomuch.Instead,theyshoulddependonthemselves.Inthatcase,whateverhappens,theycanmaketheirowndecisions.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。31.WhendidDavidliketoplanttrees?A.Onweekends. B.OnFridays.C.Onsunnymornings. D.Onrainydays.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spoil”probablymeaninParagraph1?A.bebadfor B.befamousfor C.besimilarto D.bethankfulto33.Whydidn’tDavidwaterhisnewtrees?A.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughwater. B.Becausehewastoooldtowatertrees.CBecausehewantedtomakerootsdeep. D.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtowatertrees.34.HowarethetreesthatDavidplantednow?A.Dead. B.Strong. C.Small. D.Weak.35.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.Childrenshouldplanttrees. B.Parentsshouldwatertreesallthetime.C.Childrenshoulddependonthemselves. D.Parentsshouldcarefortheirkidstoomuch.CEveryonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!36.Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.37.Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A.Talktoothers. B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon. D.Dosomeexercise.38.Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A.Breathing. B.Hugging. C.Moving. D.Drawing.39.Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A.Yourparents. B.Yourfriends. C.Yourpets. D.Yourself.40.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions. B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown. D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:WelcometotheEnglishClub.MynameisJack.TodaywearegoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.___41___B:No,it'stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglishinthem.A:___42___DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?B:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes.Ihavelearnedalotthatway.A:___43___B:Yes,itis.Itreallyimprovesmylisteningandspeakingskills.A:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?B:IdothatsometimesbecauseIoftenneedtolookupnewwordsinadictionaryA:___44___B:IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.A:___45___Iwillbeverygladtohelpyou.B:Iwill.Thanksalot.It'sverykindofyou.A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.WhatelsedoyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit?第IⅡ卷注意事項(xiàng):1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填—詞。46.不要擔(dān)心語(yǔ)文。Don’t________________Chinese.47.經(jīng)過(guò)艱苦的努力,我的夢(mèng)想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。Afterstudyinghard,mydream________________intheend.48.他情緒不高,因?yàn)樗谌淌苤捞鄣恼勰ァeisunhappybecauseheis________________thetoothache.49.就像在家,每個(gè)人都希望在整潔的教室里學(xué)習(xí)。________________home,everyonewouldliketostudyinacleanclassroom.50.教學(xué)樓在餐廳的前面。Theteachingbuildingisinfrontofthe________________.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語(yǔ),使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致(每空詞數(shù)不限)。MumandDadhavealwaystriedtheirbesttomakesureIgrowuphappily,andIwantedtodosomethingforthem.Idecidedtohelpthemtowashthedishes.ButIdidn’twanttodoitinasimpleway.Iwasgoingtobethebestwasher-up(洗盤(pán)子的人)intheworld!Atfirst,Ifounditwasnoteasytobethebestwasher-up.Sometimes,aplatewouldfallfrommyhandsandbreakonthefloor.Mumhadtocometohelpmeanditmademefeelashamed(羞愧的).SoonIhadanotherproblem.Icouldn’tgetthosebowlsandplatesascleanasIwanted.ButIwasn’tgoingtostop.Aftertryingmorethanfivebottlesofwashing-upliquid(洗潔精),Ifinallyfoundthebestonethatwasjustrightforthejob.Afterweeksofpractice,IfinallybecamewhatIwantedtobe—thebestwasher-upintheworld.Lookingattheshiningplates,glassesandbowls,Ifeltsoproud.Andthenoneday,Icamehomefromschool,thinkingaboutwashingupalltheplatesafterdinner,buttomysurprise,abignewmachinewasstandinginthemiddleofthekitchen—adishwasher(洗碗機(jī))!51.Thewriterdecidedtohelpparentsto________.52.Atfirst,thewriterfounditwas________tobethebestwasher-up.53.Althoughthewriterhadsomeproblems,hewasn’tgoingto________.54Finallythewriterbecamethebestwasher-upafteralotof________.55.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthewriterhasa(n)________family.八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimeswearingthemisinconvenient.However,thiswasnotaproblemforChinesepeopleinthepast,whohadafinet____56____towarmtheirhands:handwarmers.Thereisaf____57____storyaboutthewell-knowninvention.EmperorYangfromtheSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecold,alocalofficialaskedcraftsmen(工匠人)tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhishands.So,thehandwarmerwasc____58____.BytheSongDynasty,thewarmershadbecomepopulara____59____thecommonpeople.Skillsforproducingthetoolwerew____60____usedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiodkeptarecordofpeopleusinghandwarmers.Intheearlydays,copper(銅)wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Itwasmoresuitablethansilver,ironandchinab____61____itcouldtransfer(傳導(dǎo))heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageorcorrosion(腐蝕).Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,soitcouldg____62____offanicesmellwhenburned.Thedesignsofancienthandwarmersared____63____.Round,squareandoctagonal(八角形的)s____64____weretypical(典型的),andtherewerealsosomefashionedshapeswhichlookedlikeflowersandshells.Thepatternsonthewarmerswouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolsw____65____goodmeanings,suchasdeer,flowersortheChinesecharactersforlonglife.九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共15分)66.假如你是某中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。8月3日,星期五,你計(jì)劃去看望奶奶爺爺。在火車站,你所經(jīng)歷的一件事情讓你印象深刻。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇日記。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.—位女士購(gòu)買車票后發(fā)現(xiàn)女兒不見(jiàn)了,感到著急并哭泣;2.你詢問(wèn)情況報(bào)警求助;有人安慰這位女士;還有人發(fā)朋友圈求助;3.然后大家—起幫著尋找;最后在車站旁的超市里小姑娘被找到;4.孩子再次見(jiàn)到媽媽很開(kāi)心;這位女士很感動(dòng),表示對(duì)大家的感謝。5.你認(rèn)為……參考詞匯:安慰comfort;朋友圈上onWeChatMoments要求:1.詞數(shù):80~100個(gè)。2.日記開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.要點(diǎn)齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。August3,FridayFineIplannedtovisitmygrandparentsinanothercity.WhenIarrivedattherailwaystation,Inoticed_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(—)英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷第1頁(yè)至第9頁(yè),第Ⅱ卷第10頁(yè)至第12頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷(選擇題共五大題共80分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答第I卷前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆填在“答題卡”上;然后再將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用2B鉛筆涂在“答題卡”相對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)上。2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案的序號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。3.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將Ⅱ卷答案答在答題紙上。4.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將答題紙和試卷—并收回?!⒙?tīng)力理解(本大題共16小題,滿分20分)第—節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1分,滿分3分)在下列每小題中,你將聽(tīng)到—個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。選出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。1.A.B.C.2A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后都有1個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Tostayathome.B.Togoswimming.C.Toseeafilm.5.Whenistheboyfree?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning6.WhatsportdoesLisalike?A.FootballB.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.WhatdoesMikethinkofrockmusic?A.Exciting.B.Noisy.C.Interesting.8.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttoahospital.B.Nexttoaschool.C.Nexttoahotel.第三節(jié)(共8小題;每小題1.5分,滿分12分)聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面—段對(duì)話,回答第9至第10小題。9.WhatisTony’sfavoritesport?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Lyingonthebeach.10.WhowouldgotoHainanIslandwithTony?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrotherandsister.C.Betty.聽(tīng)下面—段對(duì)話,回答第11至第13小題。11.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthem?A.Motherandson.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.12.What’stheboy’sname?A.May.B.Mark.C.Green.13.What’sthewoman’stelephonenumber?A.8253689.B.8254689.C.8245689.聽(tīng)下面—段獨(dú)白,回答第14至第16小題。14.Howmanyteamswonthemusiccompetition?A.2.B.3.C.4.15.Whichgroupistheyoungestgrouptoday?A.GreenHearts.B.Sunshine.C.Moonlight.16.Whydidn’tSunshinewinthefirstplace?A.Becausetheyoungboydidn’tplaytheguitarverywell.B.Becausethegirlsingerdidn’tsingverywell.C.Becausethelistenersdidn’tlikethegroup.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—Mom,whatshallwehavefordinner?—Ibought________bigfishat________onlymarketnearmyoffice.A./;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我們晚飯吃什么?——我在靠近我辦公室的那個(gè)唯一的市場(chǎng)買了一條大魚(yú)??疾楣谠~。an/a不定冠詞,意思為“一個(gè)”,表示泛指,a用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,意為“這個(gè),那個(gè)”,表示特指。/代表零冠詞。第一空表示泛指,big以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用冠詞a;根據(jù)“nearmyoffice”及“only”可知第二空表示特指,所以用冠詞the,故選C。2.―Mytrousersfitmewell.Whatabout________?―Minearetoosmall.I’dliketobuyabig________.A.your;one B.yours;one C.your;pair D.yours;pair【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的褲子很合身。你的呢?——我的太小了。我想買一件大的??疾榇~的用法。your你的;yours你的(東西)。第一空后無(wú)名詞,指代“你的褲子”,所以用名詞性物主代詞yours,指代“yourtrousers”;結(jié)合“Minearetoosmall.”可知,太小了,想要一個(gè)大的;one指代的是單數(shù)名詞,同名異物。trousers表示復(fù)數(shù),常用pair修飾,故選D。3.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal________willimproveyourEnglishskillsmoregreatly.A.experiences B.situations C.events D.positions【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要,而在實(shí)際生活中使用英語(yǔ)會(huì)大大提高你英語(yǔ)技能??疾槊~辨析。experiences經(jīng)歷;situdations情況;events事件;positions職位。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal”可知,實(shí)際生活中使用英語(yǔ)才有效果,故選B。4.Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning,sohe________tohisteacher.A.counted B.presentedC.returned D.apologized【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得今天早上上學(xué)遲到,所以他向他的老師道了歉??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。counted數(shù)數(shù);presented頒發(fā);returned返回;apologized道歉。根據(jù)“Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning”可知,遲到了應(yīng)向老師道歉。故選D。5.Allthe________thingsneedairandwater.Withoutthem,nothingcanstay________.A.living;living B.living;aliveC.alive;alive D.alive;living【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:所有活著的東西都需要空氣和水。沒(méi)有它們,沒(méi)有東西能存活??疾樾稳菰~辨析。living活著的,作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞;alive活著的,表語(yǔ)形容詞。第一空修飾名詞“things”,所以填living;第二空作stay的表語(yǔ),所以填alive,故選B。6.Mikehasbecomemuch________thanbefore.Hecanexpresshimselfinpublicnow.Abrave B.braver C.bravest D.thebravest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:邁克比以前勇敢多了。他現(xiàn)在可以在公共場(chǎng)合表達(dá)自己的意見(jiàn)了??疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。brave勇敢的,形容詞原級(jí);braver較勇敢的,形容詞比較級(jí);bravest最勇敢的,形容詞最高級(jí);thebravest最勇敢的,形容詞最高級(jí)前通常使用定冠詞the。根據(jù)“than”可知,這是兩者相比較,此處應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故選B。7.She________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她結(jié)婚15年了,但她仍然不知道自己嫁給了什么樣的男人??疾閯?dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)“for15years”可知,第一空用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,marry“結(jié)婚”對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為bemarried,排除B和D;第二空處是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為“man”,表示她嫁給這個(gè)男人,marrysb意為“嫁給某人,與某人結(jié)婚”,所以空處用married作謂語(yǔ)。故選C。8.Jerry’smotheristoobusy________housework________himwithhishomework.A.doing;tohelp B.todo;tohelpC.doing;helping D.todo;helping【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰瑞的媽媽忙于家務(wù)以至于不能在杰瑞的作業(yè)上幫什么忙。考查固定搭配。第一個(gè)空固定搭配bebusydoingsth.忙于做……;第二空固定搭配too+adj+todosth.太……以至于不能……。故選A。9.Whilewe________thesong,thevisitorsenteredtheclassroom.A.weresinging B.sing C.sang D.weresung【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)诔钑r(shí),參觀者進(jìn)入了教室??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。weresinging過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在唱歌”;sing一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);sang一般過(guò)去時(shí);weresung被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),表示“被唱”。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間時(shí)主謂關(guān)系,排除D;根據(jù)“thevisitorsenteredtheclassroom”及“while”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作(訪客進(jìn)入教室)發(fā)生時(shí),從句動(dòng)作(唱歌)正在進(jìn)行,從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。10.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwasterrible.Itrained_______.Peoplecould_______goout.A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardC.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天的天氣怎么樣?——太糟糕了。雨下得很大。人們幾乎不能出去??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不;hard嚴(yán)重地。第一空修飾動(dòng)詞rained,應(yīng)填副詞hard,表示“雨下得大”。第二空表示不能出去,應(yīng)填否定詞hardly,故選C。11.—Please________theapplicationform.—OK.AndIwanttocheckwhatIhavewrittenbeforeIhanditin.A.payfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.fillout【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)這個(gè)申請(qǐng)表?!玫?。我想在將其上交之前檢查我寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。payfor為……付款;lookfor尋找;pickup撿起;fillout填寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“
IwanttocheckwhatIhavewrittenbeforeIhanditin”可知此處指填寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)表,故選D。12.Thetea________inChina________tomanydifferentplacesandcountries.A.ismade;send B.ismade;issent C.made;send D.made;issent【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:中國(guó)產(chǎn)的茶葉每年被運(yùn)往許多不同的地方和國(guó)家??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。ismade被生產(chǎn)、被制造;made生產(chǎn)、制造;send發(fā)送;issent被發(fā)送。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和選項(xiàng)可知,第一空用過(guò)去分詞made,作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞tea,madein“在……生產(chǎn)或制造”。主語(yǔ)thetea與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以第二空用issent。故選D。13.Ididn’tbelievehecoulddriveaplane________hetoldme.A.once B.until C.since D.while【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:直到他告訴我,我才相信他會(huì)開(kāi)飛機(jī)??疾檫B詞辨析。once一旦;until直到;since自從;while當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tbelievehecoulddriveaplane...hetoldme.”可知,此處應(yīng)用固定搭配not...until...“直到……才……”,表示“直到他告訴我,我才相信他會(huì)開(kāi)飛機(jī)”。故選B。14.—Adam,canyoutellme________inthefuture?—Iwanttobeabasketballcoach.A.whatwillyoudo B.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldo D.whereyouwillgo【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——亞當(dāng),你能告訴我你將來(lái)想做什么嗎?——我想當(dāng)一名籃球教練??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Iwanttobeabasketballcoach.”可知此處表示“想做什么”,所以引導(dǎo)詞用what,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故選C。15.—Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.—________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.Tryyourbest B.Idon’tthinksoC.Whatapity D.Hurryup【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天晚上我錯(cuò)過(guò)了足球比賽的開(kāi)頭?!嗝催z憾!但是你可以今天晚上看回放??疾榍榫敖浑H。Tryyourbest盡你的最大努力吧;Idon’tthinkso我不那樣認(rèn)為;Whatapity多么遺憾;Hurryup快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.”可知此處表示遺憾,故選C。三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold___16___inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the___17___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s___18___birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe___19___quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow___20___didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother___21___.Ishowedhertheeggsand___22___explainedwhathappened.Tomysurpriseshetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess___23___isindeedamagicalingredient.___24___wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs___25___.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!16.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key17.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly18.A.55th B.45th C.35th D.25th19.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen20.A.he B.she C.they D.we21.A.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaround22.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly23.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love24.A.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.Firstofall25.A.instead B.again C.never D.often【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹一張舊照片引起了作者的回憶:十年前在媽媽生日那天,為了給媽媽一個(gè)驚喜,作者學(xué)著媽媽的做法自制煎雞蛋,結(jié)果煎糊了。但是,母子倆感到很開(kāi)心。這一周又到了媽媽的生日,作者將再為她做一次?!?6題詳解】句意:今天早上我在整理房間時(shí),在一個(gè)筆記本里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張舊照片。leaf葉子;photo照片;letter信;key要是。根據(jù)“wetookthiswonderfulphoto”和“AsIwaslookingatit”可知,是一張照片,故選B?!?7題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我看著它的時(shí)候,那天的美好記憶又回到了我的腦海里。lovely可愛(ài)的,美好的;terrible糟糕的;heart-breaking心碎的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“AsIwaslookingatit,the...memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.”和后文內(nèi)容可知,是美好的記憶,故選A?!?8題詳解】句意:十年前,那是我母親的35歲生日,我決定用自制的煎雞蛋給她一個(gè)驚喜。55th第五十五;45th第四十五;35th第三十五;25th第二十五。根據(jù)“Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.”和“tenyearsago”可知,十年前是35歲生日,故選C?!?9題詳解】句意:我起得很早,悄悄地走到廚房。livingroom客廳;bathroom浴室;bedroom臥室;kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore”可知,在廚房做飯,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有做過(guò)飯,所以我試著模仿她的做法。he他;she她;they他們;we我們。根據(jù)“Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow...didit.”可知,此處指模仿媽媽的做法。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:我正要把所有東西都扔掉,這時(shí)我媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)了。camein進(jìn)來(lái);calledup打電話;walkedout走出;turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)“Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother...”可知,媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)廚房,故選A。【22題詳解】句意:我把雞蛋拿給她看,傷心地解釋了事情的經(jīng)過(guò)。carelessly粗心地;excitedly激動(dòng)地;sadly悲傷地;proudly驕傲地。根據(jù)“Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.”可知,給媽媽的驚喜煎蛋糊了,所以是傷心的,故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:我想愛(ài)確實(shí)是一種神奇的成分。truth真相;birthday生日;safety安全;love愛(ài)。根據(jù)“Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!”可知,媽媽覺(jué)得糊的煎蛋味道不錯(cuò),所以是愛(ài)的力量,故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:最后我們拍了這張美好的照片,笑著把它們都吃了。Atlast最后;Forexample例如;Ontheotherhand另一方面;Firstofall首先。根據(jù)“...wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.”可知,最后我們拍了照片,故選A。【25題詳解】句意:我再給她做個(gè)煎雞蛋。instead反而;again再;never從不;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“I’llmakeherscrambledeggs....Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!”可知,今年再給媽媽做一次煎雞蛋,故選B。四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出—個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ATechnologiesMakingSchoolLife“SMART”E-booksInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.RobotteachersTherearerobotteachersintheschoolsinsomecities.Theserobotscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Theycanalsohelpthemsolveproblems.E-skatesWithapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetiedtoyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeedsettingsyoucanchoose.FlyingaidsIfstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschools,drones(無(wú)人機(jī))canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。26.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27.Howdostudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Surprised.28.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Therobotteachers. B.Theparents.C.Theworkers. D.Thefriends.29.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttowalktoschoolfaster?A.Flyingaids. B.Clothes. C.E-skates. D.Schoolbags.30.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Amoviemagazine.C.Atechnologymagazine. D.Amusicmagazine.【答案】26.D27.B28.A29.C30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四種可以在學(xué)校應(yīng)用的科技?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文提到了電子書(shū)、機(jī)器人教師、電子滑板以及無(wú)人機(jī)四種技術(shù)。故選D?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.”可知,學(xué)生們對(duì)于更輕的書(shū)包感到放松。故選B?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theserobotscanhelpstud
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