2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試語法專項突破模擬試卷——時態(tài)與語態(tài)考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He________tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo2.Thesun________intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.willrise3.They________theirhomeworkbeforedinner.A.havefinishedB.havebeenfinishingC.finishD.finished4.I________tothepartylastnight.A.amgoingB.wentC.amgoneD.willgo5.Thecat________underthetable.A.liesB.layC.lyingD.tolie6.They________theirvacationnextweek.A.willfinishB.finishesC.havefinishedD.finish7.He________inthisschoolfortenyears.A.teachesB.taughtC.teachesedD.hasbeenteaching8.She________herbooksincelastweek.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.wasreading9.They________theirhouseforamonth.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.boughtedD.buying10.I________tothemovieslastnight.A.wentB.goC.goingD.amgoing二、完形填空要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Healwaystriedtomaketheirlivesbetter.Oneday,thekingheardthathispeoplewerenothappybecausetheyhadnocleanwatertodrink.Thekingdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.1.Thekinglovedhispeopleverymuch.(A.becausehewasagoodkingB.sohewantedtohelpthemC.becausehewantedtobefamousD.sohewantedtomakemoney)2.Thekingheardthathispeoplewerenothappy.(A.becausetheyhadnocleanwatertodrinkB.becausetheyhadnofoodtoeatC.becausetheywereverypoorD.becausetheyhadnojobs)3.Thekingdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.(A.tofindawaytosolvetheproblemB.tofindawaytomakemoneyC.tofindawaytobecomefamousD.tofindawaytomakehispeoplehappy)4.Thekingsenthissoldierstolookforasourceofcleanwater.(A.tofindawaytomakemoneyB.tofindawaytobecomefamousC.tofindawaytomakehispeoplehappyD.tofindawaytosolvetheproblem)5.Thesoldiersfoundariverwithcleanwater.(A.tomakehispeoplehappyB.tomakemoneyC.tobecomefamousD.tosolvetheproblem)6.Thekingbuiltawatertreatmentplantneartheriver.(A.tomakehispeoplehappyB.tomakemoneyC.tobecomefamousD.tosolvetheproblem)7.Thepeoplewereveryhappywiththecleanwater.(A.becausetheycoulddrinkcleanwaterB.becausetheycouldmakemoneyC.becausetheycouldbecomefamousD.becausetheycouldsolvetheproblem)8.Thekingwasveryhappytoseehispeoplehappy.(A.becausehehadmadehispeoplehappyB.becausehehadmademoneyC.becausehehadbecomefamousD.becausehehadsolvedtheproblem)9.Theking'speoplethankedhimforhelpingthem.(A.becausehehadmadehispeoplehappyB.becausehehadmademoneyC.becausehehadbecomefamousD.becausehehadsolvedtheproblem)10.Thekingcontinuedtohelphispeople.(A.becausehewantedtomakehispeoplehappyB.becausehewantedtomakemoneyC.becausehewantedtobecomefamousD.becausehewantedtosolvetheproblem)四、改錯題要求：在下列各句中找出錯誤，并改正。1.Ihavegonetothemovieslastnight.2.Sheisreadingabookatthelibrary.3.Hewaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.4.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.5.Thesunrisesintheeasteverymorning.6.Iwillgototheparkthisafternoon.7.Shehasbeenworkingonherprojectfortwoweeks.8.Thecatlayunderthetable.9.Theyhaveboughtanewcar.10.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.五、填空題要求：根據(jù)句意，從方框內選出正確答案填入空白處。1.He________(go/went)tothebeachwithhisfamilyyesterday.2.Thechildren________(be/are)veryhappywhentheyreceivedthegifts.3.She________(do/did)herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.4.They________(be/are)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.5.Thesun________(rise/rose)intheeastthismorning.6.I________(finish/havefinished)myhomework.7.She________(be/hasbeen)herefortwoyears.8.Thecat________(lie/lies)underthetable.9.They________(buy/havebought)anewhouse.10.He________(teach/hasbeenteaching)Englishfortenyears.六、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.昨晚我去了電影院。2.當孩子們收到禮物時，他們非常開心。3.她在睡覺前完成了作業(yè)。4.當雨開始下時，他們正在公園里。5.今天的太陽從東方升起。6.我已經(jīng)完成了我的作業(yè)。7.她在這里已經(jīng)兩年了。8.貓?zhí)稍谧雷酉隆?.他們已經(jīng)買了一棟新房子。10.他已經(jīng)教了十年英語。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.went解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"yesterdayafternoon"，應該使用一般過去時。2.A.rises解析：這是一個客觀真理，每天早上太陽都是從東方升起，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.A.havefinished解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"beforedinner"，表示在吃飯之前完成，應該使用現(xiàn)在完成時。4.B.went解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"lastnight"，應該使用一般過去時。5.A.lies解析：這是一個現(xiàn)在進行時的句子，表示貓現(xiàn)在正躺在桌子下。6.A.havefinished解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"nextweek"，表示在未來某個時間點之前完成，應該使用現(xiàn)在完成時。7.D.hasbeenteaching解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"fortenyears"，表示持續(xù)了十年，應該使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。8.C.hasread解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"sincelastweek"，表示從上周開始一直讀到現(xiàn)在的動作，應該使用現(xiàn)在完成時。9.B.havebought解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"foramonth"，表示在過去一個月內完成的動作，應該使用現(xiàn)在完成時。10.A.went解析：根據(jù)時間狀語"lastnight"，應該使用一般過去時。二、完形填空1.B.sohewantedtohelpthem解析：根據(jù)上下文，國王愛他的人民，所以他想要幫助他們。2.A.becausetheyhadnocleanwatertodrink解析：根據(jù)下文，人們不快樂是因為他們沒有干凈的水喝。3.A.tofindawaytosolvetheproblem解析：國王決定做些什么是因為他想解決人們的問題。4.A.tofindawaytosolvetheproblem解析：士兵們被派去尋找清潔水源是為了解決問題。5.A.tomakehispeoplehappy解析：找到河流是為了使人民快樂。6.A.tomakehispeoplehappy解析：建造水處理廠是為了使人民快樂。7.A.becausetheycoulddrinkcleanwater解析：人們很高興因為他們可以喝到干凈的水。8.A.becausehehadmadehispeoplehappy解析：國王很高興因為他使人民快樂。9.A.becausehehadmadehispeoplehappy解析：人們感謝國王是因為他使他們快樂。10.A.becausehewantedtomakehispeoplehappy解析：國王繼續(xù)幫助人民是因為他想使他們快樂。四、改錯題1.Ihavegonetothemovieslastnight.→Iwenttothemovieslastnight.解析：將現(xiàn)在完成時改為一般過去時。2.Sheisreadingabookatthelibrary.→Shewasreadingabookatthelibrary.解析：將現(xiàn)在進行時改為過去進行時。3.Hewaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.→Hewaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.解析：句子正確，無需修改。4.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.→Theyfinishedtheirhomework.解析：將現(xiàn)在完成時改為一般過去時。5.Thesunrisesintheeasteverymorning.→Thesunrisesintheeasteverymorning.解析：句子正確，無需修改。6.Iwillgototheparkthisafternoon.→Iwillgototheparkthisafternoon.解析：句子正確，無需修改。7.Shehasbeenworkingonherprojectfortwoweeks.→Shehasbeenworkingonherprojectfortwoweeks.解析：句子正確，無需修改。8.Thecatlayunderthetable.→Thecatwaslyingunderthetable.解析：將一般過去時改為過去進行時。9.Theyhaveboughtanewcar.→Theyboughtanewcar.解析：將現(xiàn)在完成時改為一般過去時。10.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.→HehasbeenteachingEnglishinourschool.解析：將一般現(xiàn)在時改為現(xiàn)在完成進行時。五、填空題1.B.went解析：根據(jù)上下文，表示昨天去海灘，使用一般過去時。2.C.are解析：孩子們在收到禮物時是快樂的，使用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.A.did解析：在過去的某個時間點做了作業(yè)，使用一般過去時。4.