山東省青島53中2024年中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?

—IpreferthesongLittleApplecanattractmanypeople.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where

2、…Whatwasthepartylike?

-Wonderful.IfsyearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.before

3^—Howareyougoingtoimprovethisterm?

—Workharderthanlastterm.

A.ourselvesB.myselfC.himselfD.yourself

4、ItthatChinaitsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier（國(guó)產(chǎn)航空母艦）inthewaterinDalianonApril26,

2017.

A.wasreported;putB.wasreported;wasput

C.reported;putD.reported;wasput

5、ThedoctortoldmetoomuchbutIfinditdifficult.

—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,youwillbe.

A.don'tdrink;thehealthierB.nottodrink;thehealthier

C.nottodrink;themorehealthierD.don'tdrink;healthier

6、WehaveanITlessonatonMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.

A.twentypasttenB.fortytenC.fortypasttenD.fortytoten

7、ThepopulationofChinaover1.5billionandChinahaspopulationintheworld.

A.is,thebiggerB.are,thebiggestC.is,thebiggestD.are,thebigger

8、Becarefulandtrytomakemistakesnexttime.Youwillgetabettergrade.

A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less

9、——MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.

_,dear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.

A.You'rewelcomeB.ComeonC.AllrightD.Welldone

10、Theywon'tallowusatthisbeach.

A.swimmingB.toswimC.swamD.swim

II.完形填空

11、AFaithfulFather

Myhusbandkissedthebaby'scheek,andhuggedmegoodbye,thenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.

Istayedseated,thinking,withthebabyinmyarms.The1ranintomemoriesofthemorningswithmyhusband

rushingoutofthedoortomeettheresponsibilityoflife.Itwasonlyasmalljumptothoughtsofmyown2

Myfatherbroughtmeupalone.AsIlooked3Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.Hewentto

workeverymorningandreturnedhomeeveryevening.Heprovidedfood,clothing,warmth,andprotection.Hewasa

faithfulfather.

Settingthebabydown,Itelephonedmyfather.Ihadjust4theimportanceofthedailylifegoingonaroundus,

andthatitneededtoberecognized.

“Hi,DadJ'Isaid.5backtears.

“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?”worrywasinhisvoice.

“Fine,I'mjustcallingtosay...thankycu."IgetitnutbeforeIcried.

“Whatfor?”

“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyownchildandIseemyhusbanddoing

thesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeingfaithful.”

Therewas6foramoment,andwithasmalltremble（顫抖）inhisvoicehesaid,"You'rewelcome,Bud.”

Idon'tremembermuchofthecall,butthetrembleinmyfather'svoice,Iwillnever7.Therearethosewhoare

knownfortheirheroicachievements,butthecommoneverydayfathersarcthetrueheroes.I,m8thatmyfather

wasoneofthem.

1.A.thoughtsB.ideasC.imaginationsD.opinions

2.A.motherB.fatherC.husbandD.son

3.A.aheadB.aroundC.forwardD.back

4.A.uonderedB.understoodC.realizedD.known

5.A.takingB.holdingC.pullingI）,pushing

6.A.musicB.noiseC.soundD.silence

7.A.missB.mentionC.forgetD.expect

8.A.thankfulB.surprisedC.doubtfulD.satisfied

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位

置c

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent(way)ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountry

maybequite(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn,tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare

(have)somesoup.Butit'sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworrymakingnoiseswhenyou

haveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea(visit)in

Mongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish

(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.

InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare

(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust(be)very

carefulwiththehands.Youmustn'teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,

whatshouldyoudoyouareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjust

watch(careful)andfollowtliem.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstyleandevenfight.

Basically(基本上),theyareoftentakingrisks.

Earlierstudieshaveshnwnthatteenagersaremorelikelytoniakeirrationaldecisinnsthanpeoplefromanyotherage

group,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat's

thereason?

AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同

齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerintluence^^.

Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremore

aboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.

Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatching

aroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.

Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.

Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens'behavior?

AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager'sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油門(mén))butaweakbrake(剎車(chē)).The

^accelerator**isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe"brake"isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersare

watchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoing

toendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn'tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.

Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit."Theygetmoreself-controlled.”

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational“inthe2ndparagraphmean?

A.Quick.B.Crazy.

C.Careful.D.Correct.

2.Whyarcteenagersoftentakingrisksaccordingtothetext?

A.Theylikedifficulttasks.

B.Theydon'tcareaboutcosts.

C.Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.

D.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.

3.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerinfluenceonteens*behavior?

A.Byusingametaphor（比喻）.

B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bypresentingresearchfindings.

D.Byperforminganin-depthanalysis（分析）.

4.Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagerstendto（傾向于）.

A.usemoreself-control

B.becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydo

C.performbetterthanwhentheyarealone

D.focusmoreonshort-termbenefits（利益）

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.

B.Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.

C.Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.

D.Teenagersshouldn'tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.

B

14、ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,

carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencosts

quitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone'sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastoget

upearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummer

evenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone'sfreetimedigging,

planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersand

vegetablescomeup,onehasgottherewardtogetherwiththosewhohavesharedthesecretofnature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasand

theatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnot

worthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasional（偶爾的）walkinoneoftheparksandafortnight's（two

weeks）visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:therestofthecountrytheyarequitepreparedto

spendwiththosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

1.（小題1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewholovenatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecity.

C.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.

D.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsidethecity.

2.（小題2）Onecanusethesamemoneyfortobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.

A.gettingasmallflatwithagarden

B.havingasmallflatwithagarden

C.rentingasmallflatwithoutagarden

D.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden

3.（小題3）PeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthatiftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.

A.theirlifewasmeaningless

B.theirlifewasinvaluable

C.theydidn'tneedahappylife

D.theycouldn'tsleeplateinthemorning

C

15>

Itliesatthewesterngate,justbesidetheticketcenter.Thecenterprovides

aseriesofservices,suchasguideservice,freewatersupply,guidebooks,

￡chargingmobilephones,babycarriage,first-aidmedicine,andsimple

healthcare.Youcanalsobuysomesouvenirslikestamps,postcardsand

TouristServiceCenter

tigertoys.

TicketServiceCentreItliesattheeasternandwesterngatesofthePearlSpringScenicArea.

Thereareallkindsoftickets,suchasticketsforthescenicareaandtickets

foramusementpark.

DiningHallDingshanPavilionDiningHall,alarge-scalediningcentre,canreceive300

peoplefordiningatthesametime.ItliesintheScenicArea.Touristscan

enjoythebeautifulscenerywhileeating.Ifsopenfrom8a.m.to8p.m.

everyday.

TransportationGuideYoucantakeNo.168busfromGulouBusStopandgetoffatPearlSpring

BusStop.ThebusstopisjustoutsidetheScenicArea.Youcanalsodrive

here.

TicketServiceCentre

DiningHall

TransportationGuide

1.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscanatTouristServiceCentre.

A.takeabusB.buyaticket

C.getguidebooksD.havesnacks

2.DingshanPavilionDinningHall.

A.isalarge-scalediningcentre

B.isnexttotheTicketCentre

C.isopentothepublic16hoursaday

D.canreceive300peoplefordinnerinaday

3.VisitorstotheScenicAreacan.

A.onlytakeabusthere

B.getwaterforfreeiftheyarethirsty

C.haveonechoiceiftheywanttobuytickets

D.sellsouvenirs,suchasstampsandpostcards

D

16、MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmerica.ShevisitedChinaonMarch20th,2014.WhenshemetthepresidentXi,

sheworeareddress.Shesaidherreddressisalwaysreadyfortheimportantmoment.Doyouknowsheisalsothefirst

ladyoffashionAmerican?

EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover(exceptBessTruman)hasappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazine,Vogue.ButMrs.

ObamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecovenSheappearedwearingapinksilkdressbyJasonWu.Whenshewas

interviewedbytheeditorofVogue,Mrs.Obamasaidwhatshewearsisalwayspaidattentiontobymanypeople."I'm

notgoingtopretendthatIdon'tcareaboutit."shesaid.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogue,

oratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.Howevei;Mrs.ObamadidchooseoutfitsfortheVoguephotosfromlabels(商標(biāo))she

hadwornbefore.<4Shcdoesn'tneedanyhelp.Shelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforher,“Talleysaid."She's

neverhadaconversationwithmeabout,'Whatdoyouthink?1or'Howdidthislook?*AndI’mgladforthat.”

1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow.

A.everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogue

B.onlyBessTrumanhasappearedonthecoverofVogue

C.onlytwofirstladieshaveappearedonthecoverofVogue

D.onlyMrs.ObamahasappearedonthecoverofVogue

2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowMrs.Obama.

A.isawomanofkindness

B.hasherownsenseofbeautyandidea

C.herselfisaclothesdesignerandmodel

D.doesn'tliketobewatchedchangingclothes

E

17、AsDannyputhislunchtrayontothecafeteriatable,milkspilledalloverhissandwich.t4ThisistheworstthingFve

everdone!”hesaid,“It'snotthatbad,"saidhisfriendElena,whowassittingacrossfromhim."Justgetanother

sandwich.”

"Sandwich?Whatsandwich?Iamtalkingaboutthetalentcontest（競(jìng)賽）?It'sonlytwoweeksawayandIdon'tknow

whatI'mdoing!Everybodywilllaughatme.There'snowaytoavoidit!”

“Don'tbesonegative,Danny,“saidElenaassherolledhereyes."You'regoingtobegreat.Youhavetheskillstodojust

aboutanything.”

Dannymovedhislunchtraytothesideandrestedhisheadonthetable.

“SitupDanny,“orderedElena,haveanidea.Lefsbrainstormalistofthingsyoucoulddo.Welldividethelistinto

categoriesorgroups.Lcfsstartwithmusic.Youplaythepiano,right?”

“Istoppedtakinglessonsinthethirdgrade,MsaidDanny.

“Whataboutsingingasnng?wsuggestedElena.

Dannyshookhisheadno."Let'smoveontoanothercategory.”

“Whataboutperformingmagictricks?*askedElena,asshetwistedthinstrandsofhairaroundherfinger.

"Idon'tknowhowtoplaymagictricks!"Dannyalmostshouted.

“StopbeingElenapaused,"That'sit,DRAMATIC!^^Elenashoutedexcitedly.“Youcoulddoadramaticreading.

Youdefinitelyhavethetalentforit.Mrs.Pacealwayscallsonyoutoreadaloudinclass.Youcouldreadaplayaloud.

MaybeyoucouldevengetextracreditfromMrs.Pace.Sherewardsstudentswithpointsfordoingextrareadingwork.”

Dannythoughtforaminute.Thenhesmiled.“Elena,"Dannysaid,uYouareagreatfriend!"

Elenasmiledback.WIjustwanttomakesureyouareabright,shinystarwhenyoustepoutonstage.”

1.ElenaandDannyweretalking.

A.inthecafeteriaB.intheclassroom

C.inatheatreD.athome

2.Dannywasunhappybecauseof.

A.thespilledmilk

B.herfriendElena

C.thetalentcontest

D.themilk-soakedbread

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?

A.rudeB.bored

C.inactiveD.unfriendly

4.WiththehelpofElena,Dannyfinallydecidedto.

A.playthepianoB.singasong

C.performmagictricksD.doadramaticreading

F

18、Doyouknowcowscanclimbontotheroof?Isn'titfun?Toeatgrass,aSwissfarmerDieterMueller'scowclimbed

uparooftolookforfreshgrass.

Muellersaidthecowwaswalkingonaroadbehindthehouse.Thenshethoughtthegrassmaybegreenerontheother

sideofit,butitdidn'twalkaround,itdecidedtoclimboverthehouse.Infactthegrasswasnotgreenerontheother

side.

Muellersaidthisisacantankcrouscow.Shealwaysdoesherway.Andneverfollowhiswords.Soitisquitedifficultfor

hertogetherdown!Muellertriedtolethergetdownandevenputaladderuptotheroof,butitdoesn'twork.She

stayedupthereaslongassheliked.Shejusthadtodothingsinherownsweettime.

Atlastshewastiredtostayonthefarmhouseroofandfoundthewaytogetdownherself.

Thafsreallygoodnews.

1.Thecowclimbedontotheroofto.

A.havefunB.lookforgrass

C.runawayfromthefarmD.lookforshelter

2.Theownerputaladderuptotheroofto.

A.climboverthe