2025年SAT語法長(zhǎng)難句分析測(cè)試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析要求：請(qǐng)分析下列句子中的主語、謂語、賓語以及定語從句，并指出句子中是否有并列句或復(fù)合句。1.Theoldman,whohadbeenateacherformanyyears,decidedtoretireandtraveltheworld.2.Whilethesunwassetting,thebirdsbegantochirpandtheleavesrustledinthewind.3.Althoughshewasnervous,shemanagedtogiveagreatpresentationtotheboardofdirectors.4.Thebook,whichIhadbeenreadingforweeks,finallyarrivedatthelastchapter.5.Hehadalwayswantedtobecomeamusician,buthisparentsthoughtheshouldstudyengineeringinstead.6.Thegarden,wheretheflowersbloomedbeautifully,wastheperfectspotforapicnic.7.Notonlydidthestudentslearnalot,buttheyalsohadagreattimeduringthefieldtrip.8.Althoughitwasraining,thecrowdstillcheeredloudlyforthewinneroftherace.9.Thegirl,whowassittingnexttome,hadafascinatingstorytotell.10.Thecat,whichhadbeensleepingonthesofa,suddenlywokeupandjumpedoff.二、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：請(qǐng)從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的詞或短語填空，使句子意思完整、準(zhǔn)確。1.The__________oftheprojectwastoincreasesalesby20%withinayear.A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.objective2.Thedetectivecarefully__________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.analyzedB.examinedC.investigatedD.researched3.Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.A.orderedB.commandedC.requestedD.asked4.Thecompany__________toexpanditsoperationsinthenextfewyears.A.plansB.intendsC.purposesD.aims5.Thedoctor__________thepatient'sconditionandprescribedmedication.A.examinedB.diagnosedC.analyzedD.observed6.Thegovernment__________strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.tookB.adoptedC.implementedD.enforced7.Thechef__________therecipeandadjustedtheseasoning.A.followedB.adheredC.abidedD.complied8.Thecompany__________toincreaseitsworkforceby50%nextyear.A.plansB.intendsC.purposesD.aims9.Thestudents__________toparticipateinthesciencefair.A.agreedB.consentedC.permittedD.approved10.Theprofessor__________thestudentstoreadtheassignedchaptersbeforethenextclass.A.orderedB.commandedC.requestedD.asked四、句子改寫要求：請(qǐng)將下列句子改寫為主動(dòng)語態(tài)或被動(dòng)語態(tài)，保持原句意思不變。1.Thecommitteewasinformedaboutthechangesintheschedule.2.Shewasgivenarewardforherexcellentperformance.3.Thelibrarywascrowdedwithstudentsduringthefinalexamweek.4.Theexperimentwasconductedbythestudentsinthesciencelab.5.Thereportwassubmittedtothemanagerbeforethedeadline.6.Theflowerswerewateredeverymorningbythegardener.7.Thestorywastoldtousbythegrandmotherduringthefamilygathering.8.Theinformationwasprovidedbythecompanytoallemployees.9.Thebookwasborrowedfromthelibrarybythestudent.10.Themoviewaswatchedbyalargeaudienceinthetheater.五、句子邏輯關(guān)系要求：請(qǐng)判斷下列句子之間的關(guān)系，并選擇正確的邏輯關(guān)系詞填空。1.Thecatissleepingonthemat.__________itisasunnydayoutside.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Until2.Shelikestoreadinthepark.__________shepreferstostayindoors.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Otherwise3.Thesunsetsinthewest.__________itisafactknowntoeveryone.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although4.Heisagoodstudent.__________heoftenneedshelpwithhishomework.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Moreover5.Theweatherishot.__________weneedtodrinkalotofwater.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Therefore6.Sheisatalentedsinger.__________shehasnevertakenasinginglesson.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Moreover7.Themoviewasexcellent.__________everyoneenjoyedit.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Therefore8.Heisaquicklearner.__________heoftenfinishestasksaheadoftime.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Moreover9.Thetestwasdifficult.__________shemanagedtopassitwithflyingcolors.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Moreover10.Thebookwasfascinating.__________Icouldn'tputitdown.六、句子語法錯(cuò)誤修正要求：請(qǐng)找出下列句子中的語法錯(cuò)誤，并對(duì)其進(jìn)行修正。1.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriends,becausesheistooshy.2.HehasneverbeentoEurope,buthewantstovisititoneday.3.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheywerelaughingloudly.4.Shewasgivenagiftbyherparentsforherbirthday,andshewassurprised.5.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtous,butwestilldidn'tunderstandit.6.Thedogbarkedatthemailman,becauseitthoughthewasathief.7.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleep,andIdidn'tseetheend.8.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheisstrongerthanher.9.Thetrainarrivedlate,becausetherewasadelayintheschedule.10.Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor,anditwaspublishedlastyear.本次試卷答案如下：一、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析1.主語：Theoldman；謂語：decided；賓語：toretireandtraveltheworld；定語從句：whohadbeenateacherformanyyears2.主語：thebirds；謂語：began；賓語：tochirp；狀語從句：Whilethesunwassetting；狀語：inthewind3.主語：she；謂語：managed；賓語：togiveagreatpresentation；狀語：totheboardofdirectors；讓步狀語從句：Althoughshewasnervous4.主語：Thebook；謂語：arrived；賓語：atthelastchapter；定語從句：whichIhadbeenreadingforweeks5.主語：He；謂語：wanted；賓語：tobecomeamusician；讓步狀語從句：buthisparentsthoughtheshouldstudyengineeringinstead6.主語：Thegarden；謂語：was；表語：theperfectspot；定語從句：wheretheflowersbloomedbeautifully7.主語：thestudents；謂語：learned；狀語：Notonly；賓語：alot；并列謂語：had；賓語：agreattime；狀語：duringthefieldtrip8.主語：thecrowd；謂語：cheered；狀語：loudly；賓語：thewinner；狀語從句：Althoughitwasraining9.主語：Thegirl；謂語：had；賓語：afascinatingstory；狀語：totell10.主語：Thecat；謂語：wokeup；狀語：suddenly；并列謂語：jumpedoff二、詞匯運(yùn)用1.B.purpose2.A.analyzed3.C.requested4.D.aims5.B.diagnosed6.C.implemented7.A.followed8.B.intends9.A.agreed10.C.requested四、句子改寫1.Thecommitteeinformedaboutthechangesintheschedule.2.Arewardwasgiventoherforherexcellentperformance.3.Thelibrarywascrowdedwithstudentsduringthefinalexamweek.4.Thestudentsconductedtheexperimentinthesciencelab.5.Thereportwassubmittedtothemanagerbeforethedeadline.6.Theflowerswerewateredeverymorningbythegardener.7.Thestorywastoldtousbythegrandmotherduringthefamilygathering.8.Theinformationwasprovidedbythecompanytoallemployees.9.Thebookwasborrowedfromthelibrarybythestudent.10.Themoviewaswatchedbyalargeaudienceinthetheater.五、句子邏輯關(guān)系1.B.Although2.A.However3.C.As4.C.However5.D.Therefore6.A.Nevertheless7.D.Therefore8.C.H