名詞

一?名詞的分類

（一）專有名詞表示具體的人、事物、地點(diǎn)或機(jī)構(gòu)的專有名稱。例如：

Jim吉姆MayDay五一節(jié)China中國NewYork紐約

（二）普通名詞表示一類人或東西是一個(gè)抽象概念的名稱。

1.個(gè)體名詞表示某類人或東西中的個(gè)體。例如：student學(xué)生panda熊貓pencil鉛筆

2.集體名詞表示若干個(gè)體組成的集合體。例如：class階級party黨派army軍隊(duì)group組

3.物質(zhì)名詞表示無法分為個(gè)體的實(shí)物。例如：water水fire火paper紙

4.抽象名詞表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)、感情等抽象概念。例如：work工作light光

二、規(guī)則內(nèi)的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)

說明詞尾的加法例詞

一般情況加-Sboots,houses

以s,x,ch,sh加-eswatches,brushes（N：stomachs）

以。結(jié)尾多數(shù)情況下加es（以輔音字母加。結(jié)尾）tomatoes,potatoes,heroes

以y結(jié)尾以輔音字母加結(jié)尾，變y為i,加esstories,factories

元音字母加y結(jié)尾，直接加stoys,boys

以f或fe結(jié)尾變f或fe為v,加esknives,wives,leaves

直接加Sroofs,beliefs,proofs

兩種方法均可handkerchiefs,handkerchieves

三.規(guī)則外的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

（一）zoo-zoosbamboo—bamboosphoto-photosradio?-radiospiano???pianos

巧記：動(dòng)物園竹林中舉辦照片展，收音機(jī)里鋼琴的聲音回蕩在林子間

零公斤煙草kilo---kiloszero—zero或zeroestobacco■一tobaccos

證據(jù):海灣房頂上的農(nóng)奴信仰首領(lǐng)proofsgulfsroofsserfsbeliefschiefs

handkerchief—handkerchiefshandkerchieveszero—zeros/zeroesvolcanovolcanos/volcanoes

safe—safes（保險(xiǎn)箱）stomach-stomachs

（二）man-menwoman■一womenfoot-一feettooth-teethchild-children

mouse???micegoose???geeseox-oxenphenomenon—phenomena

（三）單、復(fù)數(shù)形式相同ChineseJapaneseSwissmeansworksyuanjinfenmuSheepdeerfish

（在表示不同種類的魚時(shí)，fish可以加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾。例如：）

Hecaughtmanyfishesyesterday.各種一steelsteassilksfertilizers

（四）有些名詞經(jīng)常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)：

thanksgoodstrousersclothesglassesscissorsshoeschopsticksspectacles（眼鏡）

socksoveralls（工裝褲）surroundings（環(huán)境）winnings（贏得物）commons平民cross—roads

有些名詞雖以-s作詞尾，卻通常作單數(shù)看待：

politicsmathematicsphysicsphoneticsnewssavings積蓄remains遺骸bellows（風(fēng)箱）

有些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)有兩個(gè)意思，一個(gè)與單數(shù)的意義相似，另一個(gè)則和單數(shù)意義不同

colour顏色colours顏色旗幟arm手臂arms手臂武器

custom習(xí)慣customs習(xí)慣海關(guān)

（五）cattlepoliceyouthmilitiapeople用作復(fù)數(shù)。

（六）復(fù)合名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，有下列三種情況：

1.film-goers?？措娪暗娜藅ooth-brushes牙刷greenhousesgo-betweensgrown-upsdrawbacks

2.在主體名詞末力口-slookers-onpassers-bysons-in-lawdaughters-in-laweditors-in-chief

3.兩個(gè)構(gòu)成部分都要變成復(fù)數(shù)。例如：mendoctorswomenworkers

（七）注意：變復(fù)數(shù)后應(yīng)濁化的五個(gè)詞的巧記：

路旁有座房（path,house）房內(nèi)有浴缸（bath）浴缸有青年（youth）青年把嘴張（mouth）

（八）.不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)及數(shù)量表示法（物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞）

1.不可數(shù)名詞物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞屬于不可.數(shù)名詞如：water,rice,fish,meat等。

特另Ui己?。簑orkchalktimespacemusicmoneyweathercottonhomework

woodinformationnewsmedicine2.一般用單數(shù)形式。但物質(zhì)名詞在表示不同類別時(shí)，M以用復(fù)數(shù);

有些物質(zhì)名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)表示不同意義；有些物質(zhì)名詞有時(shí)不可數(shù)，有時(shí)可數(shù)，其意義有所不同；有些抽

象名詞也可用復(fù)數(shù)，指可數(shù)的具體事物；而有些抽象名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)，表示別的意義。

tea茶——teas各種茶steel鋼一steels各種鋼snow雪…snows積雪fish（魚）fishes（各種魚）fruit（水

果）fruits（各種水果）room（空間）-aroom（房間）sand沙…sands沙灘water水一waters江水，海水

green綠色一greens青菜paper紙一apaper一張報(bào)紙，一份文件hair（所有頭發(fā)）-hairs（兒根頭發(fā)）

glass玻璃一aglass一只玻璃杯fire火afire一堆火hopehopes希望time時(shí)間…times時(shí)代

work工作—works著作iron鐵——aniron一個(gè)熨斗

wood-woodsshort-shortsforce-forces（軍隊(duì)）green—greens（蔬菜）ruin—ruins（廢墟）

3.物質(zhì)名詞在表示數(shù)量時(shí)，常用表示數(shù)量的of詞組來表示。

apieceofpaperacupofwateratinoffruitacakeofsoapacakeofsoap

4.專有名詞一般只用單數(shù)，但有時(shí)也可用復(fù)數(shù)。例如：

theWangs王家全家人TherearefourLiusinourclass.我們班有四個(gè)姓劉的。

四、所有格的構(gòu)成方法，在名詞后加如:Tom一Tomy…的"，若遇上以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，則在s后加

即可。如：Teachers'Day,twoweeks'holiday,而不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格，仍按慣例加's。如：Children's

Day

五、名詞所有格應(yīng)注意的地方

1,并列名詞各自的所有格，在每個(gè)名詞后加《

John'sandMary'smothers（二人各自的母親）如果是親兄妹，寫成JohnandMary'smother

2,習(xí)慣上也用于某些表示時(shí)間、團(tuán)體、城鎮(zhèn)、國家、太陽、月亮、地球、距離等無生命名詞。例如：today飛

newspaperourParty'sstandBeijing'sweatherChina'scapitaltenminutes'walkthemoon'slight

3,名詞所有格修飾的名詞，如果上文提到過，可以省略；表示某人的家、商店等時(shí)，被所有格修飾的名詞，

也不常出現(xiàn)?？捎妹~所有格表示地點(diǎn)。如：myaunt's我姑姑家。gotothedoctor's去醫(yī)生家。

Thisisnotmypen,butXiaoLi's.I'mgoingtomyuncle's（house）fordinner.

4,凡不能在詞尾加，s的名詞，都可以用of構(gòu)成短語，表示所有關(guān)系。此外，of所有格能表示同位關(guān)系，'s

所有格則不能。Shedoesn'tliveinthecityofBeijing.

5,雙重所有格of所有格和飛所有格兩種形式結(jié)合而成的后置修飾語，叫做雙重所有格。

（1）用作of賓格的所有格名詞，一般是人，必須是特指的。

severalstudentsofLaoHu'sThatdictionaryoftheteachers?

（2）of前的名詞可以和a,any,some,no,few,two等數(shù)量詞連用，但不能和one,the

連用：可以和指示代詞this,that連用，表示愛憎等情緒。

Afriendofmybrother'swillcometojoinus.Thatlittledaughterofyoursister'sisreallyadear.

（3）雙重所有格與of.所有格的不同含義：

aphotoofMrGreen,s格林先生收藏的一張照片aphotoofMrGreen格林先生的相片

六、.名詞作定語時(shí)一般用單數(shù)形式，但在個(gè)別情況下也有需用復(fù)數(shù)的。

goodstrain貨車sportsmeet運(yùn)動(dòng)會theUnitedStatesgovernment美國政府

atwo-thirdsmajority三分之二多數(shù)asportsfieldaclothesshop

代詞用法歸納

人稱代詞

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

人稱二三一二三

主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey

賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem

1.人稱代詞作主語時(shí)用主格，作賓語時(shí)用賓格

Theyalllikehimverymuch.Shegavethebookstoyouandme.

2.在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中，亦可用賓格代替主格。Itwasmethatdidit.（=ItwasIthatdidit.）

在比較狀語從句中（as.Than）口語中常用賓格，書面語常用主格。Emfatterthanhim.

Whoisit?It'sme.（作表語）I'dliketohavearest.—Me,too.（自由對話）

3.人稱代詞在并列使用時(shí)的順序?yàn)椤暗诙朔Q，第三人稱，第一人稱”

You,sheandIallenjoythemusic.你我她都喜歡音樂。

4.it作為人稱代詞時(shí)，可以表示天氣、距離、時(shí)間、環(huán)境等

What'theweatherliketoday?-It'swindy.

It'saboutfiveminutes'walkfromhometoschool.

5.it可作為形式主語，將不定式、動(dòng)名詞等構(gòu)成的主語后移，使句子顯得平穩(wěn)

It'shardtoreachtheapples.It'sgoodforyoutakingawalkaftersupper.

6.一般說來，在指代身份或性別明確的人時(shí)，通常要根據(jù)情況用代詞he/she；若是指代身份或性別不明的人,

則用代詞it:在對話中說話者對所涉及的人不了解.甚至趁男記女也不了解,比如有人敲門,或打電話時(shí)，只聞其聲不

見其人,常用it來指代不清楚的人.

Idon'tknowwhoitis.我不知道那是誰。

Atallmanstoodupandshookhandswithher.Itwasthegeneralmanager.?個(gè)高個(gè)子站起來同她握了手，他是總經(jīng)

理。

6.We,you與第三人稱代詞特殊用法

1),we用來泛指一般人，相當(dāng)于people或you,theyandI,常譯為“人(們)”，常含自己在內(nèi)。

Wehaveshortcomingsaswellasgoodpoints.人們總是既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)，也有缺點(diǎn)。

2),you在大多數(shù)情況下可以同。ne通用，常譯為“人們”、“任何人”

Youeattoliveandnotlivetoeat.Youhavetobecarefulwithpeopleyoudon'tknow.

3),第三人稱代詞的特殊用法they可以用來指“人們”“有人”“人家”

Theysaytherearelivingthingsonthemoon.

He可僅用來泛指“任何人”，相當(dāng)于one.Hewhoplayswithfiregetsburnt.

she可以用來代表國家、船只、大地、月亮等

Weloveourmotherland,wehopeshe'llbestrongerandbigger.

Theshipisleaving.She'sonherfirsttriptoBoston.

It可以用來指代小孩。心目中想的或上下文提及的人，若再次提到這個(gè)人時(shí)

就得用he/she。It可以用來代替人的不定代詞(somebody,someone...)

Thechildsmiledwhenitsawitsmother.

Whoistheperson?■一It'smyfriend,TomMaybeheiscomingtoaskforme.

Somebodyhasbeenhere.Butwehavenoideawhoitwas.

二、物主代詞PossessivePronouns

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

名詞性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs

1.形容詞性物主代詞在句中只能作定語Mybrotherisaworker.

2.名詞性物主代詞在句中可作表語、主語和賓語

Whosedictionaryisthis?-It'smine.

Ourroomisbigandtheirsissmall.Youmayusemypen.Tilusehers.

3.形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞

Thesebooksaren'tours.Oursarenew.(ourbooks=ours)

4.“of+名詞性物主代詞”表示所屬

Asisterofhisisanurse.他的一個(gè)妹妹是個(gè)護(hù)士。Tomisafriendofmine我的一個(gè)朋友

三、反身代詞單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself

復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves

1.反身代詞在句中可以作賓語、表語和同位語

Hethinksmoreofothersthanofhimself.Thatpoorboywasmyself.Hehimselfwasadoctor.

2.反身代詞有以下常見搭配enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime

byoneself=alonehelponeselfto...learnsth.byoneself=teachoneselfsth.

注意：oneself有單復(fù)數(shù)之分Ienjoymyself.Children,helpyourselvestosomefish.

Fmnotquitemyselftoday.我今天不大舒服。Makeyourselfathome.不要拘禮；請隨便吧。

3.反身代詞作介詞的賓語也常用于一些慣用語組中。例如：

byoneself獨(dú)自地、自動(dòng)地Thisisamachinethatworksbyitself.這是一部自動(dòng)化的機(jī)器。

ofoneself啟動(dòng)地、自然而然地Thediseasewillnotdieofhimself.疾病不會自然消亡。

foroneself為自己、親自地Shefeltsorryforherself.她為自己感到難過。

inoneself本性、本身Itisnotabadideainitself.這主意本身不錯(cuò)。

tooneself獨(dú)占、獨(dú)有HowIwishtohaveahousetomyself!多么希望能獨(dú)有自己的房子呀!

besideoneself精神失常、發(fā)狂Hewasbesidehimselfwithjoy.他欣喜若狂。

aboveoneself自高自大He'sbitabovehimselfnow.他現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)自視過高

四、不定代詞不是指明代替特定名詞(或形容詞)的代詞

all,each,every,both,either,neithernone,one,little,few,many,muchother,another,some,any,no由some,

any,no,every等構(gòu)成的合成代詞

幾組在用法上容易混淆的不定代詞

1.some/any2.many/much3.another/other4.theother/others/theothers5.few/afew/little/alittle

6.every/each7.any/none/all(表三者或三者以上范圍)8.both/either/neither

9.Something/anything/nothingSomebody/anybody/nobody

10.noone/nobody/none/nothing

noone,nobody表沒有人，nothing指沒有什么事物，none兼指人和物。

none著眼于數(shù)量概念?！碧刂傅娜嘶蛭镆粋€(gè)也沒有，一點(diǎn)兒也沒有”。

--Howmanypeoplearethereinthehall?--None.(回答howmany)

--whowantstogowithhim?--Noone(Nobody).(回答who)

——Whatcanyouseeinthebottle?——Nothing.(回答what)

——Isthereanywaterinit?——None.

陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything,that,nothing,this,疑問部分主語用it。

Everythingisready,isn'tit?

陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone,everyone等:,疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they,有

時(shí)也用單數(shù)heNobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)

Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doeshe?)Noonewashurtintheaccident,werethey?

五、指示代詞表示空間和時(shí)間遠(yuǎn)近關(guān)系的代詞包括:this/thal(單數(shù))these/those(復(fù)數(shù))such

1.that,those常用來指代前面提到過的某個(gè)名詞。

Theoiloutputin1998washigherthanthatof1995.(that代替oiloutput)

ThecarsmadeinJapanarebetterthanthoseinGermany.

2.this和that有時(shí)還可以用作副詞，表示程度。

Icanonlypromiseyouthismuch.我只能答應(yīng)你這么多。Ican'twalkthatfar.

such

such引起倒裝句，謂語數(shù)取決丁后面主語的數(shù)Suchismyanswer.Suchareourpeople.

做定語，注意和so的區(qū)別,尤其是在so…that,such...that句型中。

1haveneverseensuchbeautifulflowers.(復(fù)數(shù)名詞前，so不可)

1haveneverseensuchagreatfilm.(也可為sogreatafilm)

Wehavesuchbeautifulweathertodaythatweshouldgooutforanouting.(不可數(shù)詞前，不可用so)

Therearesomanypeopleinthehallthatit*shardfbrmetofindhim.

(在數(shù)量概念的多少many,much,little,few之前，不可用such只能用so,否則用such

六、疑問代詞用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句的代詞常見有：whowhomwhosewhatwhichwho(ever),whom(ever),

whose(ever),which(ever),what(ever)通常做主語'賓語'定語\表

語Whatmakesyouthinklikethat?'做主語'Who(Whom)wereyoutalkingwith?\做賓語'

WhichbusdoIneed?\做定語'What'syourfather?'做表語\

七、相互代詞可換用eachother=oneanotherDoyouoftenwritetoeachother?

八、關(guān)系代詞：who,whom,whose,which,that,as

高考英語名詞試題

01.Everytonofthisrecycledpaperuses90litresofwaterinits

A.structureB.manufactureC.constructionD.organization

02.Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningoflikecoal,gasandoil.A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products

03.1boughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business

04.Shallwegooutforawalk?--Sorry.Thisisnottheright___toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.

A.momentB.situationC.placeD.chance

05.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“Save

Our"A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices

06.Dogshaveaverygoodofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.

A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea

07.Theyoungmanmadeatohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.

A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution

()8.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly

A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon

09.What'stheofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan'teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?

A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion

10.1can'tsaywhichwineisbest—it'sa(n)_ofpersonaltaste.A.affairB.eventC.matterD.variety

11.Heandhiswifeareofthesame;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind

12.Mymorning_includesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.

A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine

13.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardthe

Chinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight

14.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving.

A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges

15.—Youarealwaysfullof.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy

16.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommoninmanypartsofthecity.

A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance

17.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopularforaweddinginsomecountry.

A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice

18.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandaofexercise.

A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand

19.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous.

A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions

20.一IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.—That'saverykind.

A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion

21.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.

A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values

22.Theonhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression

23.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenttothestudyofmathematics.

A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways

24.Alwaysreadtheonthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.

A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions

25.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou-foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.

A.safetyB.companyC.houseD.friend

26.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.Theishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulor

not.A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge

27.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof.A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance

28.ItisnoarguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

29.1amsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary-hehasaprettygoodofdirection.

A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense

30.Myofthisweekend'sactivityisgoingoutwithsomegoodfriend.A.ideaB.opinionC.mindD.

thought

31.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithasalloverthecountry.

A.companiesB.branchesC.organizationsD.businesses

32.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatbestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character

33.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff.A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices

34.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfromaof60miles.

A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space

35.Theenvironmentalistsandwildgoats'onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.

A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance

36.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventtheinpersonality.

A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict

37.ChineseartshavewontheofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.

A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.reputation

38.Ikeepmedicinesonthetopshelf,outofthechildren^___.A.reachB.handC.holdD.place

39?Don'tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin__oflittlechildren.

A.handB.reachC.spaceD.distance

40.一I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Thereisnoforthiswhileyouareonduty.

A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation

41."Idon'tthinkit'smythattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that'sall,"saidtheboy.

A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD).duty

42.Oneoftheconsequencesofourplanet'sbeingwarmingupisa(n)inthenumberofnaturaldisasters.

A.resultB.accountC.reasonD.increase

43.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertolosetheirsomepeopledrinkalcohol.

A.temperB.moodC.consciousnessD.pressures

44.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusinesssothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking

45.I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.!A.CheersB.GoodluckC.ComeonD.Congratulations

46.Toregaintheir__afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health

47.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackisnotnecessarilyandeffect.

A.reasonB.impactC.factD.cause

48.Everynew__hasthepossibilityofmakingorlosingmoney.A.eventB.ventureC.adventureD.expectation

49.You'llfindthismapofgreatinhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness

50.Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthemtoleavea_.A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice

答案：1—5BABAD6-10ABAAC11—15DDCBD16—20CDBCA21—25ADABB26—30CBADA31—35

BDCBD36—40DBABB41—45CDDBB46—50BDBCA

高考代詞考題

01>—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?一ActuallyIdidn'tlike.

A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem

02>TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom___spokeninEngland.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone

03、ItwashaidforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich___oftheparentsspokethelanguage.

A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each

04>Manyfast-growingcountriesarelessconcernedwithprotecting___againstclimatechange.

A.oneB.oneselfC.themD.themselves

05>Doyouwantteaorcoffee?,Ireallydon'tmind.A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.or

06、ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternetorgotothelibrary,or.

A.neitherB.someC.allD.both

07>--一Couldweseeeachotherat3o'clockthisafternoon?--Sorry,let'smakeit_time.

A.other'sB.theotherC.anotherD.other

08、一CouldyoutellmehowtogettoVictoriaStreet?—VictoriaStreet?iswheretheGrandTheatreis.

A.SuchB.ThereC.ThatD.This

09.Makesureyou'vegotthepassportsandticketsand_beforeyouleave.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

10>Isn^itamazinghowthehumanbodyhealsafteraninjury?A.himselfB.himC.itselfD.it

11、Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandsharewitheachother.

A.littleB.muchC.someDnone

12、一I'dlikesomemorecheese.-Sorry,there'sleft.A.someB.noneC.alittleD.few

13、Ourneighborsgaveababybirdyesterdaythathurtwhenitfellfromitsnest.

A.us,itB.us,itselfC.ourselves,itselfD.ourselves,it

14>Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan_fourpercent.

A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other

15、-Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?-Mostofthemarekind,but_issogoodtomeasBruce.

A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone

16.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?—Great!____butamusicalgeniuscouldperformso

successfully.A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody

17.1don'tmindhercriticizingme,but_ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.which

18.worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It

19.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_?

—No,I'dratherbuyinthebookstore.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it

20.Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5000to___whocancapturethetigeraliveordead.

A.bothB.othersC.anyoneD.another

21.Hehasmadealotoffilms,butgoodones.A.anyB.someC.fewD.many

22.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhasstudentsdohalfoftheexerciseinclassandcompletetheotherhalffor

homework.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours

23.feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.OneB.ThisC.ItD.That

24.Hedidn'tmakeclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheldA.thisB.thatC.itD.these

25.Thebookisofgreatvalue.canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit.

A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything

26.—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?No,What?A.isitB.isthereC.aretheyD.arethose

27.Theschool'smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwoontheweekend.

A.moreB.otherC.elseD.another

28.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

29.Littlejoycanequalofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.thatB.thoseC.anyD.some

30.Itwehadstayed,togetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon.

A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn'tuntil;whenD.wasn'tuntil;that

31.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas__?-___wasin2000whenhe

wasstillincollege.A.that;ThisB.this;ItC.it;ThisD.that;It

32.Jimsoldmostofhisthings.Hehashardlyleftinthehouse.

A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

33.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisrightisofimportance.A.whichB.itC.thatD.this

34.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythaninthenewspaper.

A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that

35.Yourstoryisperfect;Tveneverheardbefore.

A.thebetteroneB.thebestoneC.abetteroneD.agoodone

36.IfIcanhelp,Idon'tlikeworkinglateintothenight.A.soB.thatC.itD.them

37.一Whichdriverwastoblame?-Why,!Itwasthechild'sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenly

cameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither

38.Mygrandmastilltreatsmelikeachild.Shecan'timaginegrownup.A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me

39.Ofallthebooksonthedesk,isofanyuseforourstudy.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none

40.isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.

A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It

41.Ifyoucan*tdecidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydon'tyoutake?Iwon'treadthemthisweek.

A.allB.anyC.eitherD.both

42.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemadeherdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

43.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet'shaveonethismonth.

A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other

44.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?-Amancalling_Robert.AhisB.himselfC.hisD.不填

45.Youmaydropinorjustgivemeacall.willdo.AEitherB.EachC.NeitherD.All

46.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressedtoandthenposteditatthenearby

postoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself

47.Mymostfamousrelativeofall,whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,wasRobSussel,my

great-grandfather.A.oneB.theoneC.heD.someone

48.Fdappreciate_ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you

49.Ihearboysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.A.

quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle

50.WeaskedJohnandJerry,butofthemcouldofferasatisfactoryexplanation.

A.eitherB.noneC.bothD.neither

51.Wehaven'tenoughbooksfor_;someofyouwillhavetoshare.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

52.Thechairmanthought_necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.

him

53.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakea