專題25短文填空（第02期）（2024·山東濟(jì)寧·中考真題）DoyouknowChatGPT?It’sanartificialintelligence(AI人工智能)tool.Itcananswerquestions,tell1(story),anddomuchmore.Butit’svery“thirsty”,saidanewstudy.ChatGPThas“homes”aroundtheworldindata(數(shù)據(jù))centers.2itworks,thecomputersinthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocool3(they)down.Coldwatergoesintothepipes(管子)nearthecomputers.WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it“drinks”500millilitersofwater!（2024·山東濟(jì)寧·中考真題）InXi’an,thereisarestaurantownernamedXiongWencheng.He4(offer)the“No.6combo”—afreemeal,tohelppeopleinneedforthreeyears.Thereisasignontherestaurantdoor,itsays,“5you6(experience)ahardtimeinXi’annow?Ifyoucan’taffordameal,youcanentertherestaurantandaskforthe‘No.6combo’.”The“No.6combo”ismadeupofabowlofspicysoup,locallycalledhulatang,andabaijimo.It7(consider)asasecretcode(暗號(hào))betweenthecustomerandtherestaurant.Withthissecretcode,theonewhoisinneedcanask8helpwithoutfeelingembarrassed.Actually,it’snot9easyplan.Thecostofthecombois8yuan.Evenif20peopleaskforit,it10(cost)160yuan.Besidesthe“No.6combo”,therestauranthasbeenservingfreebreakfasttostreetsanitationworkers(環(huán)衛(wèi)工人)since2015.Whenaskedwhyhedidthat,Xiong11(say),“It’spossibleforanyonetomeetdifficulties.Ihopethatthosewhoreceivehelpwill,inturn,giveahandtoothers.”（2024·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）SuShi,knownasSuDongpo,wasafamousChinesewriter,poetandpainter.Whenhewasyoung,hereadalotofbooksandwrotemanygoodarticles.Peoplethought12(high)ofhim.Becauseofthis,hebecameveryproudandwroteacouplet(對(duì)聯(lián))for13(him).Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletandthought,“ItisnecessaryforSuShi14(learn)howtobemodest.”So,oneday,hecametoSuShi’shousewithabook.TheoldmanshowedSuShithebookandexplained,“Sofar,I15(read)thebookseveraltimes,buttherearestillsomedifficultwordsthatIcan’tunderstand.Ihaveaskedmanypeople,butnoneofthemcouldunderstandtheir16(meaning).Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofrichknowledge,soIcometoaskyou.”Fullofconfidence,SuShitookthebookfromtheold17(man)hand,butwhenheopenedit,hebecamevery18(surprise)becausethereweremanywordshedidn’tknow.Atthatmoment,SuShirealizedthatthereweremanymorethingsthathehadtolearn.Actually,theoldmankneweverywordinthisbook.HejustwantedtomakeSuShiknowtheimportanceof19(be)modest.SuShiwasembarrassed(尷尬的)andsaid,“NowIknowwhyyoucame.Ishouldn’thavebeensoarrogant(自大的).”Theoldmansmiledand20(leave).ThenSuShiquicklytookhisbrushandink,andaddedsomewordstothecouplet:Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Beingdeterminedtoreadallthebooksontheearth.Fromthenon,heworkedeven21(hard)thanbefore.Finally,SuShimadegreatachievementsinmanyfields,especiallyinliterature.（2024·山東濰坊·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。TheElmoreBankhadjustputinanewsafeandvault(金庫(kù)).Mr.Adamswasvery22(pride)ofit.Hegladlyexplaineditsworkingstoeveryone.RalphSpencerlistened23(polite),butdidnotseemveryinterested.Thetwochildren,MayandAgatha,werevery24(excite)toseetheseshiningthings.Atthistime,BenPrice,apolicemanfromLittleRock,walkedinsidethebankhall.Hetoldtheclerkthathewasjustwaitingforamanhe25(know).Suddenlytherewasascream(尖叫).MaylockedAgathainthevault.Theoldbankercried,“Oh,thedoorcan’t26(open).AndtheclockIhadn’tstartedyet.”Duringthefollowingsilencetheycouldjusthearthegirlwildly27(shout)inthedarkvault.“OnlyonemaninLittleRockcanopenthisdoor,”saidMr.Adams.“Ralph,thechildcan’tstanditlonginthere.Thereisn’tenoughair,andbesides,she28(die)offear.Whatshallwedo?”Ralphthrewoffhiscoatandpulleduphisshirtsleeves.WiththatactRalphSpencerdisappearedandJimmyValentinetook29(he)place.“Getawayfromthedoor,allofyou,”hesaid.Thenhesethissuitcaseonthefloorandlaidoutallthetools.Intenminutes,breakinghisownburglarious(入室盜竊的)record,heopenedthedoor.Jimmyputonhiscoatandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.Abigmanstoodinhisway.“Hello,Ben!”saidJimmy,withastrangesmile.“Well,let’s30(go).”AndthenBenPriceactedratherstrangely.“Guessyou’remistaken,sir,”hesaid.“Idon’tthinkwe’vemeteachotherbefore.Yourcarriage31(wait)foryou,isn’tit?”（2024·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。StudentsintheFrenchcitiesofParisandLyonrecentlygotthechancetotakepartintraditionalChineseculturalandsportseventshostedbyEastChinaNormalUniversity.TheeventswereheldfromThursday32Monday.OnThursday,studentsfromfiveFrenchmiddleschools33(experience)calligraphy(書(shū)法)andsealcarving(篆刻)undertheinstructionofprofessorsandstudentsfromChina.Itwas34firsttimethattheywereprovidedinthoseFrenchschools.TrystonBeck,a12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromLyon,was35(satisfy)withhisworkincarvingtheChinesecharacter(文字)zhong,ormiddle.“TheteachersfromChinatoldme36itmeant.Itwasaverycoolandfunexperience,”hesaid.AfriendlybadmintonmatchwasheldonSundaybetweenateamofstudentsledbyWangYihan,whocame37(two)attheLondon2012OlympicGames,andstudentathletesfromLyon.“ThematchallowedChineseandFrenchyouths38(improve)theircompetitiveskills,friendship,andsowtheseedsforfuturecooperationbetweenthetwosides,”saidbyaFrenchofficer.ToshowChinesekungfuandtaichi,teachersandstudentsfromtheuniversityalsowenttothreeschoolsinLyon.Somelocalpeoplehadchancestoexperienceitthemselves.“Themovementsintaichimaybepracticedvery39(slow),buttheyarevery40(create)andartistic,”anotherFrenchofficersaid.“It’salovelybeginning.IbelievesuchactivitieswillhelpmoreFrench41(teenager)improvetheirunderstandingofChineseculture,”hesaid.（2024·廣東深圳·中考真題）OleisastudentfromNorwayatEastChinaNormalSchool.HefirstvisitedChinain2016,andsincethen,he42(develop)adeepinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Recently,heandhisteamwontheShanghaiInternationalStudentsDragonBoatRace.Itwastheteam’s43(six)wininarowandhissecondtimewinningthefirstprize.“I44(introduce)tothedragonboatracinginthespringof2023.Myteachernoticedmystrongarmsandencouragedme45(try)it,”saidOle.Whenhewasaskedthesecretofhissuccess,hereplied,“Thereisno‘I’,46only‘we’.Myteammatesareinternationalstudentscoming47differentcountries.Beforewebecamethechampions,wepracticedrowingthreetimesaweek,tryingtomatchthestrokeswithdrumbeat.Atfirst,weweren’tverygood.Wedidnotknow48theproblemlay.However,withcontinuouseffort,welearnedthatteamworkisthekey.Althoughweareculturallydifferent,weareoneteamintherace.Beforeeachrace,theteamwouldstandin49circleandcheerloudly.“Takingpartinthissport,werealizedthe50(important)ofcooperation.Wetrainedhard,eachstrokebringingusaclosertounderstandingthetraditionofDragonBoatFestival,”saidOle51(proud).（2024·山東東營(yíng)·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。WhileIwasgoingthroughtheforest.Ifellontheground.Ouch!Thathurt.Thenavoicesaid,“Areyoulright?You52badly________(nothurt),areyou?”Ilookedupandsawaboyofmyage.“No,I’mOK,Thanks.”Hehelpedmeup.“Ihaven’tseenyouatschool.Doyoulivenearhere?”Iasked.“No.I’mfromManchester,”withthesewords,theboyhurriedaway.Backhome,Mum53(watch)thenews.“Hi,Grace54you________(hear)aboutthisboy,Mark?”sheasked.“No.Whatboy?”Isaid.“AboyfromManchester.He’srunawayfromhome.Look!Thisishisdad.”TherewasamanonTVsittingnexttoapoliceman.Hewascrying.Thentheyshowedaphotoofthemissingboy.Itwastheboyintheforest!“ShouldItellmum?No.I55(notsay)anything.IhavetotalktoMarkfirst.”Isaidtomyself.Thenextday,IfoundMarkintheforest.Isaid,“YourdadwasonTVlastnight.Thepolice56(look)foryou.”Helookedshockedandasked,“Haveyoutoldthem?”“No.”Isaid,“Iwanted57(talk)toyoufirst.Whyhaveyourunaway?”Hesaidsadly.“Iarguedwithmydad.Mymumdiedfouryearsago.Recently,mydadmetawomannamedMel.Melwantsmydadforherselfandisn’tinterestedinme.Thatnight,Father58(tell)methatwewouldallmovetoLondonbecauseMel’sfromLondon.Butmygrandpaandmyfriends59(be)inManchester.Idon’twanttomovethere.Webothgotangry.SoIleftinthemidnight.”IfeltsorryforMark.ButwhenIthoughtofhisdadcryingonTV.Iamsorryforhimtoo.“What60you________(do)?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow.”hereplied.“WhynotlivewithyourgrandpainManchester?LetyourdadandMel61(move)toLondonandvisitthemintheholidays.”Markdidn’tanswerforawhile.thenhenoddedandsmiled.“CanIuseyourphone?Ineedtocallmydad.”（2024·四川樂(lè)山·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Icanstillremembermyprimaryschoolhomeworkonanimals.Idecided62(write)aboutthewhale(鯨魚(yú)).Ihavelovedthemfromayoungage.I’mnotquitesurewhyIlovethem.Itmightbesomethingabout63(they)shape.Theyhaveasmoothshape,andtheirtailslooklikeaheart.Theyalsomoveso64(slow)andbeautifully,likeatreedancinginthewind.Thisway,theyseemveryclever.So,ofcourse,oneofmybestmemories65(be)whenIgottoseeatypeofwhalecalledtheSouthernRightWhaleinArgentina.Watchingthemmovingsmoothlyinthewater,Ifelt66(happy)thanever.Theyweresobeautiful!AndI’mnottheonlyonewholoveswhales.Differentpeoplesacrosstheworldhaveaspecialplaceforwhalesintheir67(heart).TaketheMaoripeopleinNewZealandas68example.Livingbytheocean,theyseewhalesasguardians(守護(hù)者)oftheoceanandtalkaboutthemalotintheir69(tradition)stories.WhywasIinterestedinwhalesliketheMaoripeople?70theyneedourprotection.That’swhatmyschoolhomeworkwasabout—animalsweneedtoprotect.Whalesplayabigrole71theocean.So,protectingwhalesmeansprotectingthewholeocean.（2024·青?！ぶ锌颊骖}）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis72kindboy.Hetakes73(photo)foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby74(take)pictures.Wu’sgrandparentstookcare75himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn’tseeeachotheroftenafterhe76(start)school.Wu’sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein77(he)villagedidn’thavepictureseither.Theydidn’thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted78(help)themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma79otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit’s80(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling81(happy)whentheylookattheirpictures.（2024·山東臨沂·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HiAlice,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyouaboutmytriptothecityspacemuseumtwodaysago.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore,soIwas82(excite)!IwastakingcareofmylittlesisterandshewasboredsoIsaid,“Wearegoingonan83(usual)experience!”Whenwearrived,westartedtoexplore(探索).Thespacemuseumisverylargeandfullofinterestingandexcitingobjects84(touch).Thefirstroomyouenterlookslikedeepspace.Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithaquiz(知識(shí)競(jìng)賽)attheend.The85(win)hasachancetoinventanameforaplanet—that’sexciting,isn’tit?The86(two)roomlooksliketheinsideofaspaceship.Youcantouchanastronaut’sspacesuit(宇航服).Itlooksreallyheavy!Idon’tknowhowanastronautcanwearit.Itlooksalittleold.Idon’tknowwhenit87(make),either.Andyoucanseewheretheastronautspreparetheirfood.Didyouknowtheyuseaknife,forkandspoontoeat?Ididn’t.Ithoughtitwasallinbags.Wewerelookingattheovenfromthespaceshipwhenmysister88(tell)meshewashungry.Sowewenttohaveasnack.Theywerepreparingapizza(比薩餅)intherestaurantandthesmelloffoodalwaysmakesmehungrysowehadapieceofpizza!Itwasdelicious.Whilewe89(eat)apizza,theywerebaking(烘焙)biscuits,soweatesome.Don’tworry!Wehaveboughtsome90you—youwilllovethem!Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney!Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthemuseum91stayedfortherestoftheday.Theywereturningoffthelightswhenweleft!Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Seeyousoon!Helen（2024·吉林長(zhǎng)春·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WestwoodNationalParkisaveryhugenationalpark.Itiswell-known92itsfascinatingscenesandmanykindsofanimals,especiallybears.Itisoneofmyfavorite93(place)totakephotos.Iwillneverforgetthatafternoon.Birdsflewoverthe94(peace)lake.Themountains95(cover)withwhitesnow.Withthecameraheldtomyeye,Iwasrecordingtheamazingpicture.Allofasudden,Ifoundtwobabybearsfarawayrunningaftereachother96(happy).Sometimestheystoppedtolookaround;sometimesonerubbed(蹭)againsttheother’sback.Theyhadalotoffunplayingin97sun.Atthatmoment,Icompletelylostmyselfinthesweetenvironment.HowIwishedthattimecouldstandstill!Ireallyhoped98(catch)thewarmscenewithmycameraandIdidit.Afterawhile,I99(hear)aloudroar(吼叫)fromthemotherbear.Thetwobabybearsstoodupquickly100ranbacktotheforest.IwassoluckythatIcouldtakesuchapicture.Thephotoalwaysreminds101(I)thattherealbeautyis“nature”innature.（2024·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Aftersomewarm-upactivities,ZhangHanliangstartshermartial(武術(shù)的)artexercisesinthemorning.Topromote(推廣)martialartstomorepeople,Zhangandherteam102(make)many103(tradition)Chinesemartialartvideosinthepastfewyears.104(million)ofpeoplewatchedthevideos.“Ihopethatmoreandmorepeoplewillfeelthebeautyof105(do)Chinesekungfu.”saidZhang.Zhanghaspracticedmartialartsforover20years.106(she)loveformartialarts107(come)fromherfamily.AfterZhanghadpracticedathomeforafewyears,herfathersenthertoasportsschool.Atthattime,Zhangwasthe108(young)childtolearnmartialartsattheschool,butshepracticedveryhard.“Iwouldkeep109(practice)afterdailytrainingeveryday.”Zhangsaid.In2007,Zhangbegantoteachmartialarts.Besidesherjobattheuniversity,Zhang110(work)topromotethemartialartstoforeignersnow.Shehasbeeninvitedtomanyforeigncountriestogivelessonsonit.“MartialartscanbeabridgeforculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandothercountries,”saidZhang.Shewishedmoreandmorepeople111(know)andlovemartialarts.（2024·寧夏·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。MoreThanJustANoodleShopGuoZhanglong,aChineseyoungman,haslivedinFrance11212years.In2022,he113(begin)sellingtraditionalShanxislicednoodlesinFrance.Slicednoodlesarealso114(call)DaoxioomianinChinese.Guosharedsomevideosofhisnoodleshoponline,andtheshop115(quick)becamepopular.Sofar,hehasalreadyhad116(million)offansallovertheworld.Atfirst,Guowas117(worry)aboutwhetherhisnoodleswouldbepopularwithFrenchcustomers.118,hefoundtheFrenchcustomersnotonlycouldeatit,butalsoaccepteditwithgusto(津津有味).“ManyFrenchfriendshaveadded119(we)noodlestotheirdailydietnow,”Guosaid.“Foodknowsnoborders(國(guó)界).”Sincethenoodleshopopened.Guohashosted(招待)manyFrenchpeople120areinterestedinChina.Overdinner,GuooftenshareshisknowledgeofChinawiththem.“Iwantmoreandmore121(foreigner)tolearnaboutChinesefoodandChineseculture,sothattheycanbetterunderstandChina,”hesaid.（2024·湖南長(zhǎng)沙·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChineseNewYearisagreatcelebration.It122(mark)theendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Accordingtotradition,peopleliketogiveflowersandfruits123eachotherduringChineseNewYear,becausetheycarrymanyspecial124(meaning).Theyrepresent(象征)theearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings,Orchids(蘭花)comeinmanycolors,butmanypeoplelikepurpleandredonesforChineseNewYear.Theyarebelieved125(represent)loveandbeauty.Orchidssay,“Wishyoutobe126(luck),successfulandhappy.”Duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Peonies(牡丹)arelikesoftcloudsinpink,redandwhite.Theyarebeautifulandcanbrightenupsomeone’sday.Redpeonies127(give)topeopletoshowloveandcare.Peoniessay,“Youarespecialtome.”Theyarealsoasymbolofwealthand128(rich).Kumquats(金橘),with129(they)goldencolor,ateasymbolofwealthandluck.TheChinesewordfor“kumquat”soundslike“goldorange”,whichconnectskumquatswithrichness.Thissmallfruittreeisoftenpresentedinpairs.Theapple,withitsbrightcolors130roundshape,representspeaceandharmony(和諧).Infact,thewordfor“apple”inChinesesoundslike“peace”.131(certain),applesmakegreatgifts.（2024·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題）Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.AgroupofChineseastronautsvisitedHongKongandMacaoinChina.Theymetwithyoungpeoplethereandencouraged132(they)tohaveadreamofspaceexploration(探索).Duringthevisit,thegroupofChineseastronautswenttomanymiddleschools133twouniversitiesinHongKong.TheyalsogaveatalkinMacaoandmet134(thousand)ofstudentsinbothplaces.“TheChinesespacestationis135ahomeforthemotherlandinspace,”ChenDongsaid.Heisoneof136Shenzhou-14astronauts.Hehopesthathe137(see)peoplefromHongKongandMacaointheChinesespacestationinthefuture.Duringaspecialshow,Shum,aHongKongmiddleschoolstudent,feltreally138(excite)tomeettheastronauts.Shethinksthattheastronauts139(be)trueheroes.“Iamproudofourcountryandthismakesmeeven140(interested)inspace,”Shumsaid.“Thevisitisspecialandimportantforstudents,”thechiefexecutiveoftheMacaoSAR(澳門特別行政區(qū)行政長(zhǎng)官)said.HethinksthatChinahastakentheeducationofscienceandtechnology141(serious).ThevisittoHongKongandMacaowasreallysuccessful.（2024·遼寧·中考真題）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Haveyouheardofwallball?Wallballisasimplesporttoplay.Youonlyneedaball142awall,soyoucanplayanywhereatanytime.Asthenameshows,wallballisabouthittingasmallballagainstawall.Todothis,keepyourhandopenanduseyourpalm(手掌)tohitit.Usually,gloves143(need),butyoucanchoosenottowearthem.Youcanuseeitherofyour144(hand)tohittheball.Twoplayerstaketurnstohittheball.Oneplayerbounces(彈起)theballonceandhitsitagainstthewall.Then145otherplayerhitsitbacktothewall.Ifaplayerfailstohittheballtothewallbeforeitbouncestwice,thisplayerwillloseonepoint.Theplayerthatreaches11,15or21pointsfirstwinsthegame.Beforestarting,makesurehowmanypointsyouwant146(reach).Ifyouwintwogamesfirst,you’llwinthematch.Butifthegamescoreis1-1,onemoregameisoftenplayed.“Lastmonth,we147(have)severalmatchesagainstotherschools.Everymatchwas148(exciting)thanIthought.Ican’twaitforthenextyear’smatch!Itmakes149(I)crazy,”saidJames,awallballloverfromtheUK.Moreandmorepeopletodaybecomeinterested150wallball.Someclubshavebuiltcolorfulcourts(球場(chǎng)).However,youcan151(certain)setupyourowncourtathome.Ifyoulikewallball,getstarted.（2024·江蘇常州·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearMillie,YouaskedmeabouttheChinesedragon—theloong.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Chinaisknownasthe“homeoftheloong”.Theloongisconsideredtobe152(luck)andwise.Itis153bigpartofChina’shistoryandculture.IntraditionalChineseculture,theloonghassuperpower.Ancientpeople154(believe)itcontrolledtheweather,especiallyrain.So,iftherewasadrought(干旱)oraflood,peoplewouldpray(祈禱)totheloong155(have)betterweatherandliveapeacefullife.156thisreason,therearelotsofactivitiesofprayingrelatedtoloongs.Dragon-boatracing157thedragondancearethemostcommonones.Theloongisalsooneofthe12animalsigns.Itisthe158(five)animalsign.PeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongarethoughttobenatural159(lead),fullofenergyandcreativity.ManyChineseparentshopethattheirchildren160(be)successfulandpowerfulinthefuture,justlikealoong.Thisisshowninthesaying“Wangzichenglong”.Inaword,theloong161(love)widelybyChinesepeopleandcanbefoundeverywhereinChinesedailylife.Lotsoflove,Wendy（2024·新疆·中考真題）閱讀下面材料，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。A68-year-oldwomanfromShandongProvincenowteachescrocheting(鉤針編織)onlineandoffline.Shehasmadecrochetartworks162about50years.“Itoftentakesmeoneweek163(finish)acrochetartwork,164Ineverfeeltiredofit,”theoldwomansaid.Therearedifferent165(kind)ofcolorfulproductsintheoldwoman’sworkshop.Asyoucan166(see),someofthemaretraditionalandsomeofthemarefashionable(時(shí)尚的).Theycanbeusedasdecorations(裝飾品)forhomesorastoysfor167(kid).Theoldwoman168(be)warm-hearted.In169(she)freetime,sheteacheswomenvillagerstomakecrochetartworks.Shehelpsthemtomake170(much)moneythanbefore.Theoldwomanhas171factoryofherown.Nowsheis172(do)herbesttodevelopsomenewproducts.（2024·四川內(nèi)江·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChineseTeaChineseteaplays173importantroleinpeople’sdailylife,bothathomeandabroad.Millionsofpeoplewant174(have)acupofteaatthestartoftheirmorning.Chinaisthehomelandoftea.It’soneofthe175(big)teaproducersintheworld.Itmainly176(produce)sixkindsoftea—greentea,blacktea,Oolongtea,darktea,whitetea,andreprocessedtea.Drinkingteafirst177(become)popularintheTangandSongDynasties.Accordingtotherecords,itprobablystartedinthesouthwestofChina.InYunnan,therearestillsomewildteatreesthatareover1,000yearsold.Theyare178(real)uncommonandvaluable.AccordingtoaChineselegend(傳說(shuō)),teawasdiscovered5,000yearsagobyShenNong.ShenNongwasthefirstChineseherbal(草藥)doctor.Hewasfamous179hisworktohelpmany180(patient).Hehimselftastedlotsofherbs.Peoplecouldhavesafemedicinejustbecauseof181hedid.Hediscoveredteawhenhetraveledtohighmountainsandcollected182(difference)plants.Thankstohim,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.（2024·四川德陽(yáng)·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。MiwasborninSichuanProvince.Heisastreet183(art).Hehasbeenmakingclayfigurines(泥塑)for15years.In2003,Mi184(lose)hishandsinanaccident.However,hedidn’tlosehopeforlifeandhelearnedtoeatandget185(dress)onhisown.Hehadtotakecare186hisfamily,sohethoughtthathemustfindawaytomakemoneyby187(him).OnedayMisaw188oldmanmakingclayfigurinesonthestreet.Miwasinterestedinitanddecidedtolearnfromhim.“Theoldmandidn’twanttoteachme189Ididn’tgiveup.Finallyheagreed190(teach)mehowtomakeclayfigurines,”Misaid.Learningclayfigurineswasdifficult.However,heneverthoughtofgivinguphalfway.NowMicanmakealivingbymakingclayfigurines.Wheneverhesitsonthegroundtomakeclayfigurines,manypeoplewill191(quick)cometowatchhim.192(price)arenotsetforhisfigurines.Peoplecanpayastheylike.Inthisway,eachfigurineissoldforabout20yuan.Miisfullofhopeforabetterfuturebecauseheknowshishardworkisworthit.（2024·湖南·中考真題）Iworkatamostpopularrestaurantinmyhometown.Iloveworkinghereasamemberofafantasticteam.Peopleherearevery193(friend),andhard-working.IstartedbywashingdisheswhenIwasonly18.Iworkedhard,andsoonbecame194waiter.Simon,whowasheadchef(主廚)then,begantoshow195(I)howtocook.IloveditsomuchandI196(go)tocollegetolearnmore.WhenSimonlefttherestaurant,Ibecameheadchef.Atthetimeallthefoodwastraditional.Thequality(品質(zhì))wasgood,butIwantedtodosomethingdifferent,soIdecided197(have)adifferentmenu.Nowweservefoodfromalloverthecountry.Therearemanymarketsandfoodshopshere.Ican198(usual)findanyingredient(配料)Ineed.Iusealotofnaturalfood.Somepeoplethinkitisn