步步高英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3SportsandFitness必修第一冊匯報(bào)人：內(nèi)容索引01.基礎(chǔ)知識排查02.核心考點(diǎn)突破04.寫作能力提升03.基礎(chǔ)知識達(dá)標(biāo)<>基礎(chǔ)知識排查0112soccer

n.足球；足球運(yùn)動stadium

n.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)體育場；運(yùn)動場boxing

n.拳擊(運(yùn)動)badminton

n.羽毛球運(yùn)動marathon

n.馬拉松賽跑345Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——會意67ski

adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪trackandfield 田徑gymnastics

n.體操(訓(xùn)練)legend

n.傳奇故事(或人物)；傳說89glory

n.榮譽(yù)；光榮；贊美graceful

adj.優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的push-up

n.(especially

NAmE)俯臥撐error

n.錯(cuò)誤；差錯(cuò)10111213Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞——記形event

n.比賽項(xiàng)目；大事；公開活動track

n.跑道；足跡；鐵路軌道 vt.&vi.追蹤；跟蹤gym

n.健身房；體育館123sweat

vt.使出汗；出汗弄濕 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗athlete

n.運(yùn)動員；運(yùn)動健兒master

n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握456medal

n.獎?wù)拢粍渍耡part

adv.分離；分開；成碎片captain

n.(運(yùn)動隊(duì))隊(duì)長；船長；機(jī)長pretend

vi.&vt.假裝；裝扮million

num.一百萬7891011cheat

vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺騙；蒙騙 n.欺騙手段；騙子audience

n.觀眾；聽眾positive

adj.積極的；正面的；樂觀的；肯定的121314slim

adj.苗條的；單薄的diet

n.規(guī)定飲食；日常飲食 vi.節(jié)食rather

adv.相當(dāng)；有點(diǎn)兒jog

vi.慢跑 n.慢跑15161718fitness

n.健康；健壯；適合→fit

adj.適合的；健康的

vt.&vi.適合→unfit

adj.不適合的；不健康的1Ⅲ.拓展單詞——悉變host

vt.主辦；主持

n.主人；東道主；節(jié)目主持人→hostess

n.女主人；女主持人honour

n.榮譽(yù)；尊敬；榮幸

vt.尊敬，使榮幸→honourable

adj.可敬的；體面的23championship

n.錦標(biāo)賽；冠軍賽；冠軍稱號→champion

n.冠軍；優(yōu)勝者determination

n.決心；決定→determine

v.決心；決定→determined

adj.堅(jiān)決的45injure

vt.使受傷；損害→injured

adj.受傷的；有傷的→injury

n.傷害；損傷6strength

n.力量；體力→strengthen

v.增強(qiáng)→strong

adj.強(qiáng)壯的failure

n.失敗；失敗的人(或事物)→fail

v.失敗78compete

vi.競爭；對抗→competition

n.競爭；比賽→competitor

n.競爭者；對手→competitive

adj.競爭的；有競爭力的9stress

n.壓力；緊張；重音

vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)；重讀；

使焦慮不安

vi.焦慮不安→stressful

adj.造成壓力的→stressed

adj.感到壓力的10adequately/'?d?kw?tli/

adv.足夠地；合格地→adequate

adj.足夠的；合格的rival/'ra?vl/

vt.(rivalled，rivalled)比得上；

與……相匹敵 n.競爭對手 adj.競爭的；對立的12[拔高詞匯]背選修詞匯unveil/??n've?l/

vt.拉開……的帷幔；展示melody/'mel?di/

n.樂曲；旋律；曲調(diào)tide/ta?d/

n.潮水；潮汐；趨勢 vt.幫助某人渡過(困難時(shí)期)vanish/'v?n??/

vi.突然消失；消亡3456contend/k?n'tend/

vi.競爭；爭奪 vt.聲稱；主張scale/ske?l/

n.等級；刻度；規(guī)模 vt.攀登；去鱗；改變……的大小strive/stra?v/

vi.(strove/str??v/orstrived，striven

/'str?vn/orstrived)努力；奮斗；力求789splash/spl??/

vt.把(水、泥等)潑(濺)在……上 vi.潑灑；拍打著水游 n.落水聲；濺上的液體1012comealong 跟隨；到達(dá)；進(jìn)步；趕快workout 鍛煉；計(jì)算出；解決makeit 獲得成功；準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)setanexample 樹立榜樣fallapart 破裂；破碎；崩潰345Ⅳ.背核心短語67loseheart 喪失信心；泄氣giveup 放棄；投降makesense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚pretendtodosth

假裝做某事evenif/though 即使；雖然89101112makeadifference 有作用或影響ratherthan 而不是cut...out 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下nowandthen 有時(shí)；偶爾compare...with/to... 與……比較1314151Theymustbeathleteswhoaremastersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.(who引導(dǎo)的定語從句)他們必須是所在運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目上的大師，而且是他人學(xué)習(xí)的楷模。TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.(現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))他(喬丹)在芝加哥所創(chuàng)建的“男孩女孩俱樂部”從1996年至今一直在幫助年輕人。2Ⅴ.悟經(jīng)典句式3Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldownevenifithelpshis/herteam.(evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句)足球運(yùn)動員不應(yīng)該假裝摔倒，即使這對他/她的球隊(duì)有幫助。OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight，thingsbegantochange.(once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)一旦我開始考慮健康而不是體重，事情就有了變化。45Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”，Iwouldsay“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.(insteadofdoing)我不會說“我想減掉三千克”，我會說“我想在八分鐘內(nèi)跑完兩千米”或“我希望能做30個(gè)俯臥撐”。6Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody，Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.(bydoing作狀語)通過積極看待自我和自己的身體，我變得更快樂，也更加健康了。Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.soccer

n._______________2.stadium

n._______________3.boxing

n.__________4.badminton

n.___________5.marathon

n.___________詞匯默寫足球；足球運(yùn)動體育場；運(yùn)動場拳擊(運(yùn)動)羽毛球運(yùn)動馬拉松賽跑6.ski

adj._______ vi._____7.trackandfield _____8.gymnastics

n.__________9.legend

n.______________________10.glory

n._________________滑雪田徑體操(訓(xùn)練)傳奇故事(或人物)；傳說榮譽(yù)；光榮；贊美滑雪的1.

n.比賽項(xiàng)目；大事；公開活動2.

vt.使出汗；出汗弄濕 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗3.

n.運(yùn)動員；運(yùn)動健兒4.

n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握eventsweatathletemasterⅡ.重點(diǎn)單詞5.

n.獎?wù)?；勛?.

vi.&vt.假裝；裝扮7.

n.觀眾；聽眾8.

adj.積極的；正面的；樂觀的；肯定的9.

adj.苗條的；單薄的10.

n.規(guī)定飲食；日常飲食 vi.節(jié)食medalpretendaudiencepositiveslimdiet1.

n.壓力；緊張；重音

vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)；重讀；使焦慮

不安

vi.焦慮不安→

adj.造成壓力的→

adj.感到壓力的2.

n.榮譽(yù)；尊敬；榮幸

vt.尊敬，使榮幸→

adj.可敬的；體面的stressstressfulstressedhonourhonourableⅢ.拓展單詞3.

n.決心；決定→

v.決心；決定→

adj.堅(jiān)決的4.

vt.使受傷；損害→

adj.受傷的；有傷的→

n.傷害；損傷determinationdeterminedeterminedinjureinjuredinjury5.

n.力量；體力→

v.增強(qiáng)→

adj.強(qiáng)壯的6.

vt.主辦；主持

n.主人；東道主；節(jié)目主持人→

n.女主人；女主持人strengthstrengthenstronghosthostess1.

adv.足夠地；合格地→

adj.足夠的；合格的2.

vt.比得上；與……相匹敵 n.競爭對手 adj.競爭的；對立的3.

vi.突然消失；消亡adequatelyadequaterivalvanishⅣ.拔高詞匯4.scale n._________________ vt.___________________________5.strive

vi._________________等級；刻度；規(guī)模攀登；去鱗；改變……的大小努力；奮斗；力求Ⅴ.核心短語1.

跟隨；到達(dá)；進(jìn)步；趕快2.

破裂；破碎；崩潰3.

假裝做某事4.

而不是5.

停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下6.

有時(shí)；偶爾comealongfallapartpretendtodosthratherthancut...outnowandthenⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Thesoldiergot

inthebattleandsufferedaserious

intheleftankle.(injure)2.Ifeelgreatly

tobeinchargeoftheactivityin

ofQuYuan.(honour)3.Theofficialismoreawareof

thanbeforeandheregularlyworksoutingymstokeep

.(fit)語境運(yùn)用injuredinjuryhonouredhonourfitnessfit4.Mysisterisa

girl，soweknowthatonceshehas

todosomething，shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat

.(determine)5.Thoughtheartshow

toattractasmanyvisitorsaswehadexpected，itwasfarfrombeinga

；itwasagreatsuccess.(fail)6.Morethan10,000

fromdifferentcountriescametoBeijingand

witheachotherinthe

gamesfor

medals.(compete)determineddetermineddeterminationfailedfailurecompetitorscompetedcompetitive7.Everyonehas

andweaknesses.Soweshouldtryourbesttofurther

theformerandimprovethelatter.(strength)8.Threeteamsareinvolvedinthechaseforthe

.Whowillbethelast

isnotclear.(champion)strengthsstrengthenchampionshipchampion1.Beinggenerousandkind-hearted，he

tousandweshouldlearnfromhim.2.It

toworkontheproblembeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.workout，makeit，setanexample，giveup，makesense，makeadifference，compare...with，loseheartsetsanexamplemakessenseⅡ.選詞填空3.Howmanyofyou

tothetopofthemountainintheendyesterday?4.

mycousin，Ipreferhikinginunpopulatedmountains.5.Learningthatyouhave

afteryour

failure，I’mwritingtoofferyousometips.workout，makeit，setanexample，giveup，makesense，makeadifference，compare...with，loseheartmadeitComparedwithlostheart6.Herecommended

thedifficultprobleminthiscompletelynewway.7.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoare__________

intheworld.workout，makeit，setanexample，giveup，makesense，makeadifference，compare...with，loseheartworkingoutmakingadifference8.

yourgoalhalfwayisnotawisechoiceandinstead，youshouldkeeptryinguntilyousucceed.workout，makeit，setanexample，giveup，makesense，makeadifference，compare...with，loseheartGivingup1.我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他總是全神貫注于教學(xué)，并且不遺余力地幫助我們。(who引導(dǎo)的定語從句)(2020·全國Ⅰ，書面表達(dá))ThepersonIrespectmostismyheadteacher________________________

.2.在過去的三年里我一直在讀英文報(bào)Youth。(現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，應(yīng)用文寫作)

inthepastthreeyears.whoisalwaysconcentratingonteachingandsparesnoefforttohelpusIhavebeenreadingtheEnglishnewspaperYouthⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫3.一旦我明白了我所肩負(fù)的責(zé)任，我就毫不猶疑地交出了我掙的所有錢。(once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)(2021·浙江6月，讀后續(xù)寫)

，IhandedinallthemoneyIhadearnedwithouthesitation.4.沒有向老師們求助，他決定自己解決這個(gè)問題。(insteadofdoing)

，heisdeterminedtoworkouttheproblembyhimself.OnceIwasawareoftheresponsibilityIwasshoulderingInsteadofturningtoteachersforhelp5.通過欣賞我們學(xué)校正在舉行的展覽，你會更好地了解中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫。(bydoing作狀語)(2021·浙江6月，應(yīng)用文寫作)

，youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftraditionalChinesepaintings.ByappreciatingtheexhibitionbeingheldbyourschoolCompetitiveSportsandMassSportsInmoderntimes，thereseemtobehundredsofsportsforus，suchassoccer，boxing，badminton，marathon，skiing，gymnasticsandtrackandfield.Whateveryoulike，youwillfindone1.

(suit)foryou.Inaddition，wecanchoosetoworkoutinstadiums，gyms，orathome.Nowadays，sportscanbe2.

(rough)dividedintotwocategories—competitivesportsandmasssports.suitableroughlyTheformermeansthatathletesmustcompete3.

eachotherformedalsinchampionshipsoreventsinOlympicstowinhonourandgloryfortheircountry,4.

needsnotonlyskillsandstrengthbutalsogreatdetermination.However，successoftencomesalongwitherror，stress，failureand5.

(injury).Sometimesevenamastermayfallapart，butheneverlosesheart.Finallyhemakesitandbecomesachampionandlegend，6.

(set)anexampletoothers.

7.

(compare)withcompetitivesports，masssportsfocusonfitnessratherthan8.

(compete).against/withwhichinjuriessettingComparedcompetitionMillionsofpeoplegojoggingordopush-upstokeephealthyorbecomeslimmerinsteadofgoingonadietbycuttingoutfat.However，withnoaudience9.

(shout)encouragement，theymaygiveup.Theycheatthemselvesintotakingexercisethenextdayorpretendtohavedoneitotherwise，whichdoesn’tmakesense.However，evenifyoutakeexercisenowandthen，itwillmake10.

differenceandhavepositiveeffects，won’tit?Sowhynotmoveinandjoininthemasssports？toshouta返回<>提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯核心考點(diǎn)突破02n.榮譽(yù)；尊敬；榮幸

v.尊敬；給予表揚(yáng)；信守(承諾)(honourableadj.值得尊重的)·It’sanhonourforsbtodosth.對某人來說做某事很榮幸。feelitanhonourtodosth做某事感到榮幸inhonourof...向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念……·be/feelhonouredtodosth做某事感到榮幸1(1)MichaelJordan，amasterinbasketball，neverlostheart

evenifhewasfacedwith

failure，forwhichhewasgreatly

(honour).honouredhonour(2)人們慶祝端午節(jié)以紀(jì)念屈原，他是中國一位偉大的詩人。(話題寫作之傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日)PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

，whoisagreatChinesepoet.(3)能有寶貴的機(jī)會在這里發(fā)表演講，我感到非常榮幸。(應(yīng)用文寫作之演講稿)______________________________________________________________

todeliveraspeechhere.inhonourofQuYuanItisagreathonourforme/Ifeelitagreathonour/Ifeel/amgreatlyhonouredtohavethepreciousopportunityn.決心；決定(determinev.測定；決定；確定determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的；有決心的)determination2(1)Hedetermined

facingthefailurebravelyratherthanescapingfromreality.(2)The

lookonherfaceshowsthatshehasstrongconfidenceand

towinthechampionshipinthecominggymnasticscompetition.(determine)·determinetodo...決定做……(表示動作)determineon/upon(doing)sth決定(做)某事·bedeterminedtodo...決心做……(表示狀態(tài))on/upondetermineddetermination(3)就在那時(shí)我決定繼續(xù)在農(nóng)場工作，以便能幫助養(yǎng)活我的家人。(2021·浙江6月，讀后續(xù)寫)ItwasatthattimethatI

sothatIcouldhelpsupportmyfamily.(determinetodo)(4)我決定要策劃一場以“綠色北京”為主題的俱樂部活動，因此寫信向你請教一些寶貴的建議。

(2023·北京，書面表達(dá)改編)

，Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomepreciousadvice.(形容詞短語作狀語)determinedtogoonworkingonthefarmDeterminedtoplanaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”(1)Theexplosiondidserious

tosomepassers-by；fortunately，the

wereimmediatelyrushedtothenearesthospital.(injure)·dosbaninjury(＝doaninjurytosb)傷害某人·theinjured受傷的人；傷員·get/beinjured受傷n.傷害；損傷(injuredadj.受傷的；有傷的injurevt.使受傷；損害)injury3injuriesinjured(2)盡管腿受了傷，他還是決心跑完馬拉松。①Thoughhe

，hewasdeterminedtofinishthe

marathon.②

，hewasdeterminedtofinishthemarathon.(用狀語從句的省略改寫)got/wasinjuredinthelegThoughinjuredinthelegn.失??；失敗的人(或事物)(failv.失敗；不及格)failure(1)Thoughhefailed

(win)the

championship，audiencedidn’tviewhimas

failurebecauseoftherealsportsmanshipheshowedinthe

event.4·failure作可數(shù)名詞，意為“失敗者，失敗的事”；作不可數(shù)名詞，意為

“失敗”。類似用法的詞還有success，surprise，honour，difficulty等?！ailtodosth沒做成某事towina(2)正如一句諺語說的那樣，“失敗是成功之母”。努力工作，你就會取得進(jìn)步。(應(yīng)用文寫作之鼓勵他人)Asaproverbgoes，“

.”

Workhard，andyouwillmakeprogress.Failureisthemotherofsuccessvi.競爭；對抗(competitiveadj.競爭的，競爭心強(qiáng)的；有競爭力的competitorn.競爭者，競爭對手；參賽者competitionn.競爭；競賽，比賽)compete·competewith/againstsb和某人競爭competeforsth為……而競爭competeinsth在……中競爭·incompetitionwith與……競爭5(1)Whistlegoingoff，the

beganandall

dashedinthetracklikearrows.(compete)(讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫)competitioncompetitors(2)生活是一段旅程，你必須不斷地與他人競爭，超越自我。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)Lifeisajourney_________________________________________________togobeyondyourself.(3)盡管這是一場競爭激烈的比賽，但是真正重要的不是冠軍稱號，而是參與者在比賽中所展現(xiàn)出來的決心。

(2020·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，應(yīng)用文寫作)

，whatreallymatteredwasnotthetitleofchampionshipbutthedeterminationthatparticipantsshowedduringtherace.whereyoumustconstantlycompetewith/againstothersAlthough/Though/Whilethiswasacompetitiveracepretend6pretendtobe假裝是pretendtodo假裝做某事pretendtobedoing假裝正在做某事pretendtohavedone假裝已經(jīng)做過某事pretendthat...假裝……vt.&vi.假裝；假扮(1)Thehostpretendedto

(read)animportantpaperwhenthedirectorcamein.bereading(2)Ipretended

(finish)allmyhomeworkwhenaskedbymyparents.→

whenaskedbymyparents.(pretendthat...)(3)在學(xué)習(xí)上，你不懂裝懂是不明智的。Whenitcomestostudy，_______________________________________

.tohavefinishedIpretendedthatIhadfinishedallmyhomeworkitisunwiseofyoutopretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknowgivein(to)(向……)屈服，投降giveout分發(fā)；用光；耗盡giveaway贈送；泄露giveoff散發(fā)(光和熱等)givewayto給……讓路givesbahand幫某人一個(gè)忙放棄；投降giveup7(1)用give短語的正確形式填空Withalltheirenergy

，thecyclistsseemedto

thebadsituation；however，whenhearingthecheersfromtheaudiencealongthestreet，nobodychoseto

therace.Therefore，theyfinallyraisedenoughmoneyand

it

tothepoorchildreninremotemountainareas.givingoutgiveintogiveupgaveaway(2)當(dāng)我終于寫完的時(shí)候，獲勝的想法已經(jīng)讓位于寫作的樂趣。(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)WhenIfinallyfinishedit，thethoughtofwinning__________________

.(3)我們無論面臨什么樣的挑戰(zhàn)，都會堅(jiān)持我們的夢想，永不氣餒或放棄。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)Whateverchallengeswearefacedwith，___________________________

.hadgivenwaytotheenjoymentofwritingwewillsticktoourdreamandneverloseheartorgiveupcutacross穿過(某地)(尤指抄近路)cutin插嘴cutoff中斷；切掉；使隔絕cutup切碎cutdown砍倒；削減；刪節(jié)；縮小(尺寸、數(shù)量等)停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下cut...out8用cut短語的正確形式填空(1)Tokeepphysicallyhealthy，theexpertsstronglysuggest____________alcoholinourdailylife.(2)Iusually

theparkonmywayhomesothatIcanarrivehomeearlier.(3)Shekepton

onourconversation，whichmadeusveryannoyed.(4)Thecaptain

themeatinhisplateimpatientlytoshowhisanger.(5)Hiscompanywill

itsproductionifthewatersupplyis

.cuttingoutcutacrosscuttingincutupcutdowncutoffevenif/though意為“盡管，即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。其引導(dǎo)的狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來；當(dāng)從句的主語和主句的主語一致，并且從句中含有be動詞時(shí)，從句的主語和be動詞一般可以省略。Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldownevenifithelpshis/herteam.足球運(yùn)動員不應(yīng)該假裝摔倒，即使這對他/她的球隊(duì)有幫助。9(1)Disappointedatthecompetition，thehostwon’tattendthe

event，evenif

(invite).invitedevenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句(2)盡管他陷入了困境，他仍然樂意幫助處于困境中的人。

，hestillwillinglyhelpedthoseintrouble.(3)當(dāng)孩子們受到表揚(yáng)時(shí)，他們會表現(xiàn)得積極，即使僅僅是一個(gè)點(diǎn)頭微笑。Childrenwillactpositivelywhentheyarepraised，__________________

.Evenif/though(hewas)stuckinhardshipsevenif/thoughitisjustanodwithasmile返回<>提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯基礎(chǔ)知識達(dá)標(biāo)031.workout(1)Withgreateffortsthesoldierworkedouttheproblem.(2)Theareacanbeeasilyworkedoutifyouknowthelengthandthewidth.(3)Towingloryforourclassinthesportsmeeting，Ihavebeenworkingoutinthepastthreemonths.A.鍛煉(身體)

B.解決C.計(jì)算出__________________BCAⅠ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙(1)Thewordswithimportantinformationarenormallystressed.(2)Asanewdriver，drivinginsuchabusystreetreallystressesmeout.

(3)WhatshouldbestressedinschooleducationaccordingtoSchama？(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ)A.n.緊張，精神壓力B.n.物理壓力C.v.強(qiáng)調(diào)D.v.重讀

E.v.使疲憊不堪____________DEC2.stress(4)Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips.(2020·全國Ⅰ)(5)Butstudieshaveshownthattheycanpromotepeople’swell-beingbyimprovingtheirmood，reducingstressandhelpingtheirmemory.(2023·全國乙)________BAA.n.緊張，精神壓力B.n.物理壓力C.v.強(qiáng)調(diào)D.v.重讀

E.v.使疲憊不堪A.n.軌道；鐵軌B.n.跑道；徑賽C.v.追蹤；跟蹤D.n.小路，小徑E.n.(動物或車輛留下的)足跡，蹤跡(1)Wesetoffoncemore，overaroughmountaintrack.(2)Theonlyevidenceofpandaswastheirtracksinthesnow.(3)Theywillbemovingonthetrackaheadofthetrain，andprogrammedtorunautonomously.(2022·全國乙)____________DEA3.trackA.n.軌道；鐵軌B.n.跑道；徑賽C.v.追蹤；跟蹤D.n.小路，小徑E.n.(動物或車輛留下的)足跡，蹤跡(4)ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk，whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.

(2020·全國Ⅰ)(5)Thequalityofgrasslandwillbetrackedbymonitoringtheshape，colorandtextureofgrass.(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ)________BC4.masterA.v.精通；掌握B.v.控制C.n.能手，大師D.n.碩士

E.n.主人；主宰者(1)Howeverannoyedyouare，youmustlearntomasteryouremotion.(2)Eachtimeitsmastergotbackhome，thedogwouldwagitstailexcitedly.(3)Wang，whoisoftenindangeroussituations，isalsoajudo(柔道)master.(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ)____________BEC(4)Youarestudyinginagraduateprogramforamaster’sdegree.(2021·北京)(5)ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered，andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ)________DAA.v.精通；掌握B.v.控制C.n.能手，大師D.n.碩士

E.n.主人；主宰者5.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加顏色詞匯的漢語意思(1)The2008OlympicGamesisthebiggestsportingeventeverheldinBeijing.(2)Evenifthearchitectworkedhard，hestillhadaslimchanceofwinningthecompetition.(3)Theathletehastestedpositivefordopingattheongoingsportingevent.(4)Giantpandasalsoserveasanumbrellaspecies，bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.(2022·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ)______________________________________賽事微小的；渺茫的陽性的許多；大量1.Thesoldierfeltgreatlyhonoured

(see)theemperorintheflesh.2.

(determine)togettothe

destination，theathleteshowedamazingwillpower.3.Thearchitectgot

(injure)whenhikingtothecastlethroughanarrow

path.4.Whencheckingoutatthecounter，themanfoundhiscreditcardlost，sohehadtogive

thepurchase.toseeDeterminedinjuredupⅡ.核心知識強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語言知識5.The

(compete)wasextremelyfierceandatlastwewonthematchnarrowlyby74vs72.6.Itisrequestedthatweshouldcut

theintakeoffatandsugartoregainfitness.7.Thistypeofexerciseisdesignedto

(strength)thestomachmuscles.8.

(fail)isrecognisedasthemotherofsuccess，soaslongaswedon’tloseheart，wewillsucceed.competitiondownstrengthenFailure9.

(compare)withthosewhoarealwayscomplaining，peoplewithapositiveattitudeusuallylivelonger.10.I

(try)tocontacttheofficialinchargeoftransportinthepastthreehours，butIhaven’tbeenabletogetthrough.Comparedhavebeentrying返回<>寫作能力提升04假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信詢問你校學(xué)生的體育鍛煉情況。請給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.學(xué)校的體育場館；2.主要的運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目；3.最受歡迎的體育活動。體育與健康完成句子1.得知你很想了解我們學(xué)校的體育鍛煉情況，我很榮幸向你提供一些信息。(behonouredtodo)_____________________________________________________________2.首先，一座新的體育場已經(jīng)建成，它已經(jīng)成為我們學(xué)校的新地標(biāo)。(非限制性定語從句)_____________________________________________________________完成句子3.此外，隨著體育場的建成，各種各樣的體育賽事可以在此舉行，其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比賽非常受歡迎。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；介詞＋which引導(dǎo)定語從句)_____________________________________________________________4.籃球似乎是最受歡迎的，因?yàn)樗o了我們面對生活中的挑戰(zhàn)的力量。(Itseemsthat...；strength)_____________________________________________________________5.因此，即使我們忙于學(xué)習(xí)，也會抽出一些時(shí)間在新體育場打籃球。(evenif/though)_____________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇DearPeter，Learningthatyouareeagertoknowthephysicalexerciseinourschool，Iamhonouredtooffersomeinformationtoyou.Tobeginwith，anewstadiumhasbeenbuiltup，whichhasbecomethenewlandmarkofourschool.Moreover，withthestadiumsetup，awiderangeofsportingeventsareabletobeheldhere，ofwhichping-pong，footballaswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.參考范文Itseemsthatbasketballisthemostpopularonesinceitgivesusstrengthtoconfrontthechallengesinlife.Soevenifwearebusywithourstudy，wewouldsparesometimetoplaybasketballinthenewstadium.Allinall，Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.Yours，LiHua參考范文教材語料整合亮詞[運(yùn)動描寫]

event；gym；workout；championship；trackandfield；marathon[體育精神描寫]

honour；sweat；makeit；master；setanexample；compete；determinationn.→determinev.→determinedadj.；fallapart；loseheart；giveup教材語料整合美句1.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge，butLangPingdidnotloseheart.(情感描寫)2.Asaplayer，LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach，sheledtheChinawome