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2024—2025學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市雨田實驗中學(xué)上學(xué)期九年級12月月考英語試卷
一、閱讀理解(★★)AnEasterEggHunt(復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋狩獵)Youwon’twanttomisstheseEastereggsbecausetheyaresospecial!BrightandColourfulCheckouttheworld’slargestdecoratedEasteregg.Itstoodatabout16metrestall.AnartistcreatedthiseggforanEasterfestivalinBrazil.AnEasy-to-FindEggThismustbeaneasyEasteregghunt!Thelargesteggstatue(雕像)intheworldstandsinAlberta(亞伯達(dá)省),Canada.Theeggisabout9metreslong.Don’tCrackIt!Youwouldn’twanttocrackaFabergéegg.TheseeggsweremadefortheRussianroyalfamily(俄國皇家)150yearsago.Thereareonly57leftintheworldtoday.HelpYourselfAneggthathelpsyoueatyoureggs...“Egg-scuse”me?Thiseggcomeswithknives,forksandspoonsinside.It’llcostyou£2,500.That’salotofmoney!1.WhataretheseEastereggsincommon?
A.Theyaresospecial.B.Theyarelargeandtall.C.Theyareverycheap.D.TheyareallinCanada.2.WherecanwefindthethelargestdecoratedEasteregg?
A.InBrazil.B.InCanada.C.InRussia.D.InBritain.3.WhichofthefollowingsaboutFabergéeggiscorrect?
A.Itwasmade150yearsago.B.Thereisonlyonelefttoday.C.Itcanholdknivesandforks.D.Theeggwasusedtoeateggs.4.Whatdowelearnfromthistext?
A.Whentraditionmisses,Artistscanfindthemodernlife.B.VisitorsfromallaroundtheworldlikeEasteregghunt.C.Humansareveryrichincreating,eventheEastereggs.D.Eastereggsarefarhealthierandmorehelpfultopeople.(★★★)HelloKittyat50SHEweighsthreeapplesandstandsfiveapplestall.Sheenjoysbakingcookiesanddreamsofbeingapianistorpoet.AndonNovember1,HelloKittyturned50yearsold.AcheerfulcatgirlwholiveswithherfamilyinLondon’ssuburbs,HelloKittyisthebest-knowncharacterofJapanesecompanySanrio.Createdbyakittenthatherfatherhadgivenherasagift,YukoShimizu,oneofSanrio’sin-houseillustrators(公司內(nèi)部的插圖畫家),createdthecharacterin1974.Sheprovedtobethecompany’smostpopulardesignbyfar.Sanrio’ssalesrocketedalmostimmediatelyasherimagewasputontochildren’stoys,stickers.ButifShimizu’ssimpleandmemorabledesignwasthekeytoHelloKitty’searlysuccess,itisanotherillustratorYukoYamaguchiwhoturnedherintoapopcultureicon.In1979,HelloKittyproductswerereducinginpopularity.AwarethatHelloKittywantedtobeamusician,Yamaguchidrewascenewherethecharacterwassurroundedbyherfamilyafterreceivingherfirstgrandpiano.Shewashiredonthespotandhasoverseenthecharacter’svisualidentityforalmost45years.UnderYamaguchi’sinfluence,thecharacterwaslovedbyyounggirlsandgrewwithherfans.In2010,SanriobeganputtingHelloKittyonmoreadultitems,likeelectronicsandkitchenappliances,asitbecameclearthatnostalgia(念舊)wasbecomingamajorsellingpoint.Asaresult,someoftoday’sbiggestHelloKittyfansarethosewhogrewupwithherinthe1980sand1990s.Yamaguchibelievesthecharacterwillendure(持續(xù)).“Ihopeshecontinuesworkinghardsoshecancelebrateher100thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)in50years’time,”theillustratorsaid.5.WhocreatedHelloKitty?
A.Nobody.B.YukoShimizu.C.YukoYamaguchi.D.Kittyherself.6.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①HelloKittyturned50yearsold.②HelloKittywaslovedbyyounggirls.③HelloKittywantedtobeamusician.④HelloKittywasbegunputtingonmoreadultitems.
A.①②③④B.②①④③C.③②④①D.④③②①7.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph3?
A.HelloKittyneededpastsellingpoint.B.Peopledidn’tlikeHelloKittyanymore.C.HelloKittyproductswereveryexpensive.D.ThecompanySanriodidn’tproduceHelloKitty.8.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutHelloKittyfromthelastparagraph?
A.Hopeful.B.Thankful.C.Harmful.D.Painful.(★★★)TheMagicof6174Takeapenandwritethenumber6174onapieceofpaper.Itlooksjustlikeanyordinarynumber,doesn’tit?ButwhatifItoldyouthatitwasamagicnumber?Doyouthinkthisisajoke?Well,let’sseethemagicwithaquickexperiment.Startwithanyfour-digitnumber—justmakesurethatatleasttwoofthedigitsaredifferent.Youmayuse,forexample,2024.Nowrearrangethedigitstomakethesmallestpossiblenumber:0224.Then,arrangethedigitstomakethelargestnumber:4220.Let’ssubtractthesmallernumberfromthelargernumber:4220-0224=3996.Gobacktothesecondstepandrepeattheprocess:9963-3699=6264→6642-2466=4176→764l-1467=6174Ta-da!Thereyouhaveit:6174!Youcanrepeatthisexperimentwithanothernumber.Whatdoyouendupwith?Isit6174?ThisnumberisknownasKaprekar’sconstant(卡普雷卡爾常數(shù)).ItisnamedaftertheIndianmathematicianDattatreyaRamchandraKaprekar.Hediscoveredthemagicnumberin1949afterperformingtheaboveprocess.ButwhenKaprekarpresentedthemagicof6174ataninternationalmathematicsmeeting,othermathematiciansdidn’trollouttheredcarpet.Theythoughtitwasauselessdiscoveryandmadefunofhim.Yettothisday,noscientistcanfullyexplainwhythismagicworks.Wouldyouliketodivedeeper?Trydifferentnumbersandseehowmanystepsyouneedtogetto6174.Whichnumberrequiresthemostcalculations?Howabouttheleast?9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rearrange”meaninEnglishinParagraph4?
A.Put...inneworder.B.Take…witholdstep.C.Fill...withenoughroom.D.Show...aroundtheplace.10.Kaprekaris________.
A.a(chǎn)famouswriterB.a(chǎn)ChinesemathematicianC.a(chǎn)ninternationalofficerD.a(chǎn)nIndianpeople11.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?
A.AusefulNumberB.NewMathsin2024C.TheMagicof6174D.Numbersinourlife12.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Fromawebsite.B.Fromatravelguide.C.Fromafashionmagazine.D.Fromastorybook.(★★★)THEPOTALAPALACErisesfromtheRedMountaininthecenteroftheLhasaValley,atanaltitudeof3,700meters.Itsmainstructures,includingtheWhiteandRedPalaces,measurearound115metersinheight.Builtfrom629to650,thepalacehaslongservedasthewinterresidenceoftheDalaiLama.Today,itremainsasymbolofBuddhism(佛教)andXizang’srichhistoryandculture,attractingmillionsoftouristseachyear.Whywasitbuiltontopofamountain?Thehighlocationmadeiteasiertodefendagainstpotential(潛在的)attackersandallowedthepalacetostandoutasamajorlandmark.InXizang’straditionalculture,mountainsarebelievedtobesacred(神圣的)andconnectedtothedivine(天神).Thebuilderschosethehilltoptohighlightthepalace’sroleasacenterofpower.Whyisitrepaintedeveryautumn?Thisannualmaintenance(保養(yǎng))iscarriedoutbylocalcraftsmenusingapaintmadefromamixofmilk,honeyandsugar.TheharshweatherconditionsinLhasa,includingstrongsunlight,heavyrainandfrozensnow,cancausethepainttofade,crackorpeelovertime.Repaintinghelpsrestorethepalace’sstrikingcolorsandensuresthatitremainsbeautifulyearafteryear.Inaddition,thispracticeprovidesaprotectivelayeragainstnaturaldamagetothestructures.13.WhenwasthePotalaPalacebuilt?
A.Inthesixthcentury.B.Intheseventhcentury.C.Inthetheeighthcentury.D.Inthenineteenthcentury.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Keepingawaypotentialattackers.B.Standingoutasamajorlandmark.C.Connectingwiththesacreddivine.D.Buildingwhatacenterofpoweris.15.Whichofthefollowingsisnotmentionedabouttheharshweatherconditions?
A.Strongsunlight.B.Heavyrain.C.Icysnow.D.Hardwind.16.What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toteachreadershowtoorganizethetext.B.Tointroducesomefactsaboutthepalace.C.TostopmoretouristsfromvisitingXizang.D.TounderstandChinesehistoryandculture.(★★)閱讀短文,從所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一個多余的選項。ThePowerofBookClubsWorldBookandCopyrightDay(世界圖書與版權(quán)日)fallsonApril23everyyear.17Thereisonethingthatcanmakereadingevenmoreinteresting—joiningabookclubtoreadwithothers!●Bookclubscanhelpyoudiscovernewauthorsandbooks.PenguinRandomHouse,abigpublisher(出版商),onceaskedpeoplesomequestionsaboutbookclubsinasurvey.Onequestionwasthis:“Withoutyourbookclub,youmightneverreadsomeofthebooksyouhaveread.Isthistrueforyou?”18●Itisoftenhardtofindthetimeanddrivetoreadinourbusylives.Inabookclub,youandothermembersplantoreadabookanddiscussittogether.Thiscanhelpyoumeetyourreadinggoals.●Inabookclub,youcandiscussbookswithothersandlearnfromtheiropinions.19Yourmemoryandthinkingskillswillbeimproved.●Beingpartofabookclubcanmakeyouhappier.Readingwithothersisagoodsocialactivity(社交活動).20Byjoiningtheclub,youenrichyourheartaswellasyourmind.
A.Today,peoplelikereadinginpublic.B.About57percentofpeopleanswered“yes”.C.Thisexercisesyourbrainandhelpsitworkbetter.D.Itencouragespeopletodiscoverthefunofreading.E.Youcanmakenewfriendsandhaveasenseofbelonging.二、完形填空(★★★)閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheCourtyardIsasCrowdedasaMarketTheKingofQiwasawiseman.Tomakehisstatemorepowerful,heasked________advice.ZouJiwenttogivehisadvice.Hesaidtotheking,“IknowIamnotas________asXuGong,butmywifesaysIambeautifulbecauseshewantstokeepmehappy.Myconcubine(妾)saysittoobecauseshe________me.Evenmyguestssaythesamethingbecause________wanttogetsomefavors(照顧).Thistellsmesomething:YourMajesty(陛下),youhavealargestatewithsomuchlandand120cities.Youarevery________.Thismakeseveryonearoundyouwanttokeepyouhappy.Youmaythusalsobeavictim(受害者)ofsweetwords.”“Youarequiteright,”saidtheKingofQi.Thenhe________anannouncement(告示):“Cometomewithcriticisms(批評)togetrewards.________anyofmyfaultstomyface,andyouwillgetthebiggestreward.Ifyousendareporttocriticizeme,youwillalsogetalargereward.Andthosewho________myfaultsbehindmybackwillgetasmalleroneiftheirwordsreachmyear.Inthe________fewdays,somanypeoplecametothecourt(宮廷)tocriticizethekingthatitwasascrowdedasamarket.Afewmonthslater,however,fewpeoplecameanymorewithcriticisms.Ayearlater,noonehad________elsetosay.WhenotherstateslikeYan,Zhao,HanandWeiheardthenews,theyallcametopaytheirrespectstotheKingofQi.21.A.a(chǎn)sB.byC.forD.from22.A.handsomeB.uglyC.tallD.short23.A.iskindtoB.getsinterestedinC.isafraidofD.getsamazedat24.A.weB.youC.theyD.he25.A.carefulB.harmfulC.thankfulD.powerful26.A.readB.foundC.sangD.made27.A.PointoutB.GiveupC.CopydownD.Runover28.A.a(chǎn)cceptB.becomeC.chooseD.discuss29.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth30.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything三、短文填空(★★)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。LongNoodles,LongLifeBIRTHDAYSwereaprettystandardaffairformegrowingup.Beforecuttingintothecake,myparentswouldcookupabowlofnoodles31dinner.Knownaslongevitynoodles(長壽面),theywerechewy,heartyandsatisfying.EatinglongevitynoodlesisabasicpartofbirthdaycelebrationsinChina.Usually,thedish32(make)withwheatnoodles,becausericenoodlesaretoodelicate(脆)andbreak33(easy).Youcanuseanykindofwheatnoodlevarietyyoulike,dryorfresh.34(Prepare)ofthenoodlesalsodependsonyourtastes.Someprefertofrythenoodleswithmeatandvegetables;othersliketoeatthenoodlesinasoup35(well).Eatingoflongevitynoodlesisdifferentindifferent36(place).Forexample,onecustom(習(xí)俗)hasguestspicknoodlesfrom37(they)ownbowlandplacethemintothebowlofthebirthdaypersonwhilewishingthemlongevity.Anothercustomis38(hold)upnoodleswithchopsticksandadmirehowlongtheyarewiththeotherguests.Noodleswereinventedover4,000yearsagoinnorthwesternChina,39theideaoflongevitynoodlesbecamepopularsometimeduringtheTangDynasty.WecangetthekeysfromaTangpoemwhichimplies(暗示)thetraditionofeatingnoodlestocelebrateabirthday.Longevityisoneof40mostadmiredidealsinChineseculture,alongwithhappiness,fortuneandprosperity(興旺).Taoism(道教)believesthatwithoutlifethereisnomeaningand,therefore,havingalonglifemeanseverything.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。TrueBeautyLiesinPurityoftheHeartFAIRSKIN,rosycheeksandlips,pointedchin...Haveyouevernoticedtheseeye-catchingfacialfeaturesonsomecelebrities’andevenyourfriends’facesonline?Well,that’sanewtrend(趨勢)called“extrememakeup(極端的化妝)”.Extrememakeupcansurelyhelppeoplegetattentionandbringthemasenseofachievement.It’sthusnotsurprisingthatpeoplewouldliketofollowthistrendandspendhourspracticingtheirmakeupskills.Butisthistrendreallyworthfollowing?Frommyopinion,it’sapureheartthatissupposedtobeloved,notanartificialappearance.Amodified(改良的)facemightbemore“beautiful”,butit’sshortoftime,andisnottherealyou.Atrulypureheartcontainsamountofloveandknowledge,whichwillbewithyouforever.Ifwelookbackatthosefamouspeoplethroughouthistorywhoreallymadeaneffect,we’llfindtheyarenotrememberedfortheirfantasticappearancebut,rather,forwhattheyachievedandfortheirhumanity.Asstudents,wemustbearinmindthatinnerfullnessandspiritualrichnessmattermost.Don’tbecomeaddictedtochangingyouroriginalappearance.Justbenatural,innocent(天真無邪的)andsimple.Findwaystoimproveyourinnerbeauty,ratherthanwhat’sontheoutside.41.Accordingtothetext,whatcanextrememakeuphelppeopledo?_______________________________________42.W
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