高考高三英語領(lǐng)航電子版單選題100道及答案1.Theoldman,togetherwithhistwograndsons,______takingawalkintheparkeveryevening.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：當(dāng)主語后面跟有togetherwith等連接的詞組時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面的主語是Theoldman，是單數(shù)，且根據(jù)everyevening可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以選A。2.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：B解析：第一個空是定語從句，先行詞是reason，關(guān)系詞在從句中作原因狀語，可用why或forwhich；第二個空是表語從句，且從句意思完整，用that引導(dǎo)，所以選B。3.______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可置于句首，指代整個主句內(nèi)容，意為“正如”，所以選B。4.Wecan'tfigureout______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.A.thatB.asC.whyD.when答案：C解析：根據(jù)語境，這里是說弄不明白很多昆蟲、鳥類和動物滅絕的原因，用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句，所以選C。5.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata______cometoasoundconclusion.A.canyouB.youcanC.wouldyouD.youwould答案：A解析：“only+狀語從句”置于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝，根據(jù)語境這里是說能夠得出結(jié)論，用can，所以選A。6.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework______hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since答案：A解析：bedoing...when...表示“正在做某事這時……”，這里是說她剛完成作業(yè)這時她媽媽讓她練鋼琴，所以選A。7.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”，所以選D。8.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which答案：A解析：第一個空是定語從句，先行詞是house，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，用which或that；第二個空是強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，強調(diào)地點狀語inthesmallhouse，所以選A。9.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.ratherB.veryC.muchD.quite答案：C解析：rather、very、quite不能修飾比較級，much可以修飾比較級，所以選C。10.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayhassomethingtodowithourdailylife.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing答案：A解析：Theproblem和discuss之間是被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)yesterday可知是過去被討論，用過去分詞作后置定語，所以選A。11.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized答案：B解析：“notuntil+從句”置于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝，所以選B。12.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackofB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.infavorof答案：C解析：inplaceof意為“代替”，這里是說用豆制品代替可能對她心臟有害的肉，所以選C。13.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied______hisworksunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of答案：B解析：with+賓語+賓語補足語是復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，這里表示“作品未完成”，所以選B。14.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited答案：C解析：wait的動作發(fā)生在realized之前，且和Tom是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時間狀語，所以選C。15.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：unless意為“除非”，這里是說除非媽媽給他講故事，小男孩才會睡覺，所以選B。16.Thepoliceareofferinga______toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthelostchild.A.priceB.prizeC.rewardD.money答案：C解析：reward指因提供幫助或信息等而得到的報酬、獎賞，這里警方提供的是對提供丟失孩子信息的人的獎賞，所以選C。17.Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution答案：B解析：makeapromisetosb.意為“向某人許下諾言”，這里是說年輕人向父母許下畢業(yè)后自己謀生的諾言，所以選B。18.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：D解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，置于句首，指代后面整個主句內(nèi)容，意為“正如”，所以選D。19.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以選C。20.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTom______tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned答案：C解析：在“itisadvisablethat...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，that從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，這里Tom和assign是被動關(guān)系，所以選C。21.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when答案：D解析：beabouttodo...when...表示“正要做某事這時……”，所以選D。22.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,______after11p.m.A.tostayoutB.fromstayingoutC.stayingoutD.nottostayout答案：A解析：beforbiddentodosth.是固定用法，意為“被禁止做某事”，所以選A。23.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：倍數(shù)表達法“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as”，所以選B。24.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案：A解析：nowthat意為“既然”，這里是說既然你有了機會，不妨充分利用它，所以選A。25.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：這是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)時間狀語notuntilmidnight，所以選A。26.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout答案：C解析：leaveout意為“遺漏，省略”，這里是說復(fù)述故事時不要遺漏重要細節(jié)，所以選C。27.Theproblem______tomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案：D解析：根據(jù)tomorrow可知是將來要被討論的問題，用不定式的被動式作后置定語，所以選D。28.Shehastwobestfriends.______ofthemisinthecountry.A.AllB.BothC.NooneD.Neither答案：D解析：根據(jù)is可知是兩者中的否定，neither表示“兩者都不”，所以選D。29.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich______oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each答案：B解析：父母是兩者，根據(jù)語境是說父母兩人都不說英語，用neither，所以選B。30.Thebookiswellworth______.Iplan______one.A.reading;tobuyB.toread;buyingC.reading;buyingD.toread;tobuy答案：A解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，意為“值得做某事”；plantodosth.意為“計劃做某事”，所以選A。31.Thenews______hefailedintheexamwasagreatshocktohim.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明news的內(nèi)容，且從句意思完整，所以選B。32.Theprofessorgaveusanotherwonderfultalk,______IthinkisofgreatimportancetoourEnglishstudy.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指代前面整個主句內(nèi)容，用which，所以選A。33.I'msorryIcan'thelpyouwithyourEnglish.I'm______myself.A.introubleB.inahurryC.inchargeD.inneed答案：A解析：introuble意為“處于困境中”，這里是說自己也處于學(xué)英語的困境中，所以選A。34.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：C解析：否定詞neveronce置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝，且根據(jù)前面的havebeenmarried可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以選C。35.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson______hewantsto.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.before答案：A解析：evenif意為“即使”，這里是說即使他想，也不能抽出足夠時間陪兒子，所以選A。36.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient______seriouslyillandthathe______onatonce.A.was;beoperatedB.shouldbe;beoperatedC.was;wasoperatedD.shouldbe;wasoperated答案：A解析：第一個that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，陳述事實用陳述語氣；第二個that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在“insistedthat...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，且patient和operate是被動關(guān)系，所以選A。37.Theboyislookingforwardto______agoodtimeaftertheexam.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.behaving答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動名詞，所以選B。38.Thepopulationofourcity______verylargeand______80%ofthepopulation______farmers.A.is;80%of;areB.are;80%of;isC.is;80%of;isD.are;80%of;are答案：A解析：population作整體概念時謂語動詞用單數(shù)；“80%ofthepopulation”指其中的人，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以選A。39.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose答案：C解析：belostinthought是固定短語，意為“陷入沉思”，這里用過去分詞作原因狀語，所以選C。40.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：C解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指代前面整個主句內(nèi)容，用which，所以選C。41.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this答案：B解析：that指代前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，這里指代weather，所以選B。42.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before答案：A解析：bedoing...when...表示“正在做某事這時……”，所以選A。43.Thequestion______atpresenthassomethingtodowithourdailylife.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.havingdiscussed答案：B解析：根據(jù)atpresent可知是正在被討論的問題，用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式作后置定語，所以選B。44.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.IthinkwhichisD.ofwhichIthinkitis答案：A解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，Ithink是插入語，關(guān)系詞which在從句中作主語，所以選A。45.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.what答案：A解析：在“thereasonwhy...isthat...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，用that引導(dǎo)表語從句，所以選A。46.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes______onthewall.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixingD.tobefixed答案：B解析：fixone'seyeson是固定短語，這里eyes和fix是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作賓語補足語，所以選B。47.Thenews______ourteamhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明news的內(nèi)容，且從句意思完整，所以選B。48.Heisalwaysthefirst______andthelast______.A.coming;leavingB.tocome;toleaveC.coming;toleaveD.tocome;leaving答案：B解析：當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時，常用不定式作后置定語，所以選B。49.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whoseB.whichC.itsD.ofwhich答案：A解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾roof，所以選A。50.Itisnouse______withhim.Youmightaswell______withastonewall.Heisunabletolistentoothers'advice.A.arguing;argueB.toargue;arguingC.arguing;arguingD.toargue;argue答案：A解析：Itisnousedoingsth.是固定用法，意為“做某事是沒用的”；mightaswelldosth.意為“不妨做某事”，所以選A。51.Thenumberofpeoplewho______carsoftheirownisincreasing.A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.thereare答案：B解析：who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞people，從句謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以選B。52.Thechildisalways______troubleandhisparentsarealways______theirwits'end.A.in;atB.on;inC.at;onD.in;in答案：A解析：introuble意為“處于困境中”；atone'swits'end意為“不知所措”，所以選A。53.______isknowntousallisthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作主語，且從句作整個句子的主語，所以選B。54.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he______tothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.willcome答案：C解析：otherwise引導(dǎo)含蓄虛擬語氣，根據(jù)yesterday可知是對過去情況的虛擬，主句用“would/could/should/might+have+過去分詞”，所以選C。55.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse______andalotofthings______.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen答案：D解析：房子是被闖入，且動作發(fā)生在found之前，用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)；and連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)，后面省略了hadbeen，所以選D。56.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可置于句首，指代整個主句內(nèi)容，意為“正如”，所以選B。57.Idon'tliketheway______hespeakstohismother.A.whichB.inthatC.bywhichD.that答案：D解析：當(dāng)先行詞是way，且在定語從句中作方式狀語時，關(guān)系詞可用that、inwhich或省略，所以選D。58.Thegirlwasdisappointedwhenshefoundouttheyhadgonetothecinema______her.A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.without答案：D解析：without表示“沒有”，這里是說他們?nèi)タ措娪皼]帶她，所以選D。59.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked答案：D解析：work的動作發(fā)生在isonthewayback之前，且和Theoldman是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時間狀語，所以選D。60.Itwasnotuntilshegothome______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before答案：B解析：這是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)時間狀語notuntilshegothome，所以選B。61.Theproblem______attomorrow'smeetingisaveryimportantone.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing答案：B解析：根據(jù)tomorrow'smeeting可知是將來要被討論的問題，用不定式的被動式作后置定語，所以選B。62.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness______sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking答案：B解析：businesssense意為“商業(yè)頭腦”，所以選B。63.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As答案：D解析：as表示“隨著”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，所以選D。64.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater答案：A解析：unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，省略了主語theflowers和be動詞，flowers和water是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞，所以選A。65.Thenumberofpeople,whoareallowedtoenterthestadium,______twohundred.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.reachingD.reach答案：B解析：thenumberof作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，根據(jù)語境用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以選B。66.I'msorryIdidn'trecognizeyoujustnow.Youlookdifferent______whatyouusedtobe.A.fromB.withC.thanD.against答案：A解析：bedifferentfrom是固定短語，意為“與……不同”，所以選A。67.Thefamouswriter______anewbookinthepasttwoyears.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.hasbeenwriting答案：D解析：根據(jù)inthepasttwoyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還在進行的動作，所以選D。68.Theproblemisverydifficult.Wereallydon'tknow______it.A.howtodowithB.whattodowithC.howtodealD.whattodealwith答案：B解析：dowith常與what搭配；dealwith常與how搭配，所以選B。69.Thereason______hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：A解析：第一個空是定語從句，先行詞是reason，關(guān)系詞在從句中作原因狀語，可用why或forwhich；第二個空是表語從句，且從句意思完整，用that引導(dǎo)，所以選A。70.Thestudentsarerequiredtokeeptheclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，所以選A。71.Onlybyworkinghard______achieveyourgoal.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou答案：B解析：“only+介詞短語”置于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝，根據(jù)語境用can，所以選B。72.Thefilm______wesawlastnightwaswonderful.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：這是一個定語從句，先行詞是film，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，可用that或which，所以選A。73.Theyoungmanisso______thathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.A.imaginative;difficultB.imaginable;difficultC.imaginary;difficultlyD.imagination;difficultly答案：A解析：imaginative意為“富有想象力的”；difficult是形容詞修飾名詞problems，所以選A。74.He______Englishforeightyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearned答案：B解析：bythetime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，主句用將來完成時，所以選B。75.Thehouse______wevisitedlastweekistheone______LuXunoncelived.A.where;whichB.which;whereC.that;whichD.where;where答案：B解析：第一個空是定語從句，先行詞是house，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，用which或that；第二個空是定語從句，先行詞是house，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語，用where，所以選B。76.Theteacheraswellasthestudents______interestedinthemovie.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：當(dāng)主語后面跟有aswellas等連接的詞組時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面的主語是Theteacher，是單數(shù)，所以選A。77.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：這是一個定語從句，先行詞是Thegirl，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，且根據(jù)inthenextroom可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，所以選A。78.Theproblem______atthemeetingnextweekisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案：D解析：根據(jù)nextweek可知是將來要被討論的問題，用不定式的被動式作后置定語，所以選D。79.Weallthink______nousetalkingaboutitwithhim.A.thisB.thatC.itD.which答案：C解析：it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是talkingaboutitwithhim，所以選C。80.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedtheearlybus.A.that;thatB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because答案：C解析：第一個空是定語從句，先行詞是reason，關(guān)系詞在從句中作原因狀語，用why；第二個空是表語從句，且從句意思完整，用that引導(dǎo)，所以選C。81.Thebookiswellworth______.I'llbuyone.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.read答案：A解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，意為“值得做某事”，所以選A。82.Theboyislookingforwardto______achancetovisittheGreatWall.A.giveB.givingC.begivenD.beinggiven答案：D解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動名詞，且theboy和give是被動關(guān)系，用動名詞的被動式，所以選D。83.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，這里表示數(shù)量在增加，用is，所以選B。84.Thequestion______wewillholdapartyhasnotbeendecidedyet.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明question的內(nèi)容，且從句表示“是否”，所以選C。85.Theoldman______inthechair,withhiseyes______onthepictureonthewall.A.sat;fixedB.seated;fixingC.sat;fixingD.seated;fixed答案：A解析：sit是不及物動詞，過去式是sat；fixone'seyeson是固定短語，這里eyes和fix是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作賓語補足語，所以選A。86.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.takes答案：A解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法，意為“建議某人做某事”，所以選A。87.Theproblem______nowisveryserious.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.discussing答案：A解析：根據(jù)now可知是正在被討論的問題，用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式作后置定語，所以選A。88.Thegirlisso______thatsheisafraidofspeakinginpublic.A.shyB.ashamedC.guiltyD.embarrassed答案：A解析：shy意為“害羞的”，符合語境，所以選A。89.Itwasinthepark______wemetforthefirsttime______wegotmarried.A.where;thatB.that;whereC.where;whereD.that;that答案：A解析：第一個空是定語從句，先行詞是park，關(guān)