山東省濱州市陽信縣重點(diǎn)名校2025屆初三下學(xué)期模擬卷(六)英語試題含答案_第1頁
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山東省濱州市陽信縣重點(diǎn)名校2025屆初三下學(xué)期模擬卷(六)英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirl_______andsentherhome.—Whatagoodman!A.whyshewascrying B.whywasshecryingC.whysheiscrying D.whyisshecrying2、—Shallwetakeacar?—No,we.It'sonlyfiveminutes'walk.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't3、—Yourdresslooksverybeautiful.—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.I’msorrytoo C.Thankyou D.Certainly4、Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir_____areswimminginthelake.A.woman,children B.woman,childC.women,children D.women,child5、—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?A.Iamallright,thankyou. B.Notatall.C.Nottoobad,Iguess. D.Verywell,thankyou.6、Iamtooheavy.Idon’tknowhowto________theproblem.A.careabout B.dealwith C.decideon7、Aftertheboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,hemoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.easily D.safely8、―Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.―_______goodmoodsheisinnow!A.HowaB.WhatC.HowD.Whata9、Iate______atlunchbecausethefoodwasterrible.A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything10、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A.on;in B.in;onC.in;in D.on;onⅡ.完形填空11、Myhusbandoncegavemy6-yearoldsona$10bill.This$10billwentwithmyson1,fromonepairofjeanstoanother,onecoattotheother.Mysonwouldn’tevensleep2withoutthe$10billunderhishead.Hekeptitforalongtimeandpreparedtobuysomethingspecial.Oneday,mysonand1wenttothelocalgrocerystore,infrontof3anoldmanwassingingcarols(頌歌)andringingabell.Mysonaskedme,“Whatishedoing?’’Itoldmyson,“Heissingingtogetourattentioninhopesofcollectingmoney4thepoororthechildrenwhodon'thavetoys.”Iplannedtokeep5butmysonwasn'tnexttome.I6toseehislittlehanddigginginhispocket,pullingouthis$10bill.Isawhimputthebillintotheslot(硬幣投幣口),say“MerryChristmas”andwalkovertome.Iwas7becausehecherishedthemoneysomuch,ButIsaidtomyson,“Whatyoudidjustnowmademommyveryhappy.Butcouldyoutellmewhyyougiveyourmoneytotheoldman?"Hetoldme,“Iheardavoicesaying‘go,givehimthemoney.’"Thenhecontinued,"ButIheard8voicesaying‘No,keepthemoney.Youwanttobuyatoywiththemoney’."“Soyoulistenedtotherightvoicefinally..."Isaid.Helookedup9mewithhishandsintheairandasked,"Butwhoarethey?"Ilaughedandsaid,"They're10”1.A.somewhere B.a(chǎn)nywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere2.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.A.that B.which C.what D.where4.A.for B.to C.with D.in5.A.walk B.walking C.towalk D.walked6.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedaround D.turnedaway7.A.exciting B.surprised C.surprising D.excited8.A.other B.theothers C.others D.a(chǎn)nother9.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.with D.for10.A.you B.your C.them D.themselvesⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ASmartHomeWhenyou’renotathome,manyworriesmaystarttocrowdyourmind.DidIturnthecoffeemakeroff?DidIlockthedoor?Arethekidsdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingtelevision?Withasmarthome,youcanquietalloftheseworries.Asmarthomeisahomewithacommunicationnetwork.Thisnetworkconnectsdevices(裝置),suchaslightsandTVsets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFiovertheinternet.Moreandmorepeoplemaystarttoconsiderowningasmarthome,becauseitmakeslifemuchmoreconvenient.Itcanhelpkeepyourroomatacertaintemperature.Itcanrecordwhathappensinsidethehomeandsendthevideotoyourphone.Whenyouareonvacationabroad,youcanuseasmarthomecontrollertoswitchonorofftheelectricitywhennecessary.Somesmarthomescanreceiveavisitor,allowinghimtocomeinandofferinghimadrink.Theycanevenfeedthecatandwatertheplants.Besides,smarthomesareeasytofix.Mostsmarthometechnologyanddevicesarewirelessandcanbesetupwithaminimumoftools,usingonlytheguidinginformation.Whenaproblemappears,youcandealwithityourselfwithoutpayingaprofessional.However,forhome-users,thesmarthometechnologyisfarfromperfect.Itcanberatherexpensivetoownthetechnologyandthedevices.Also,becausethesmarthomesystemallowitsownertogethomeinformationfromanywhere,itleavesthehomeeasytobeattackedbyhackers(黑客),whomaysecretlyuseorchangetheinformationinthesystem.Now,manyscientistsareexcitedatthefutureofsmarthometechnology.Imaginebeingabletogetfashionadvicefromyourmirror,orreceivefoodshoppingsuggestionsfromyourrefrigerator.Whilethereareotherswhoworrythatthosesmartdeviceswillmakepeoplelazierandlonelier.Whateveritis,onethingisforsuresmarthometechnologywillchangethewayweliveandwork.1.Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysasmarthomecanlockthedoorthrough______________.A.electriclights B.mirrortechnologiesC.mobilephones D.shoppingprograms2.Thethirdparagraphofthepassageismainlyabout_________.A.thestepstousesmartsystemsB.thepricesofsmartprogramsC.theadvantagesofasmarthomeD.thetoolsforsettingupsmartdevices3.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplewillbecomelesshappyinthefuture.B.People’slifestylewillbedifferentinthefuture.C.Mobilephonesarethemostimportantinsmarthomes.D.Smarthomesaremuchbetterthanothersmartsystems.B14、Manyanimalshavespecialskillsthatmakethemperfectforcertainjobs-evenbetterthanhumans!TakeatrainrideinJapanandyoumaymeetTama,acute,friendlystationmaster,whojusthappenstobeacat!Thisll-year-oldcatworksinexchangeforcatfoodatWakayamaElectricRailway’sKishistation.Shehasherownoffice,andthere’sevenaTamatrain!WhenTamawas“hired(雇用)”in2007,thestationwaslosingmoney,buttoday,thankstoTama,it’sapopulartouristattraction.Inthe1950s,USNavy(海軍)officialsgotagreatidea.Whynottraindolphinstodosomespecialworkhumanscan’tdo?Today,dolphinsaretrainedtofindunderwatermines(水雷)sothattheNavyofficialscanmaketheminesdisabledbeforetheyexplode(爆炸).Dolphinsarewellfitforthejobformanyreasons,butthebestofall,they’retoosmalltosetofftheminessothey’reneverindanger.Mostsquirrelsarehappytocollectnuts,andrunaftereachotherupanddowntrees.NotTwiggy!Shepreferswaterskiing.Twiggycomesfromateamofwater-skiingsquirrels,whoseownertrainedthemtoskibehindatoyboat.Today,TwiggytravelsaroundtheUnitedStatesputtingonshowsandevenappearingonTV.It’sallinaday’sworkforthissquirrel!1.HowlonghasTamabeenthestationmaster?A.For5years. B.For8years.C.For10years. D.For11years.2.Whyaredolphinstrainedtofindunderwatermines?A.Theyarequitegoodatswimminginthesea.B.Theyaresosmartthatthey'reneverindanger.C.Theyaresmallenoughnottosetoffthemines.D.Theycanunderstandtheofficials’orderseasily.3.WhatisTwiggy’sjob?A.Collectingnuts.B.Runningafterothers.C.Performingwaterskiing.D.Travelingaroundtheworld.4.Whatdotheseanimalshaveincommon?A.Theyallcanmakemoney.B.TheyareallfromAmerica.C.Theyallcandospecialwork.D.Theyareallpopulararoundtheworld.C15、Since2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadofbusinesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.Thecoolersuseagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.Butitisavicious(惡性的)cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:“Theairconditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse.”Headded,“Moreandmoreairconditionersareused.It’sverydangerous.”Wecan’tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan’tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsandhavealowerproductivity.Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto3orhigher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.Theycouldn’tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeanstheydid30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversityinTokyo,Japan.Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostofthetime,it’snotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler.“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortabletomostEuropeans,whofindittoocold.”saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.HesaiditisbecauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheairconditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.1.WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?A.ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.B.Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.C.Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.D.Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditionersB.globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditionersC.peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditionersD.weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.JapaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummerB.AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeansC.PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerousD.EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?B.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?C.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?D.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?D16、InItaly,ashowaboutAncientChineseIllustrations(插畫),heldoverMarch25-29,attractedmanyofthelocalpeopleaswellastourists.Theorganizers(組織者)spentmorethantwoyearscollectingandpreparingfortheshow.It’ssaidthattheillustrationswereaformofancientChineseart,whosehistorycanbeturnedbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,illustrationsdevelopedrapidlyduringtheSongDynastyandtheYuanDynasty.Theillustrationswereeasytounderstandforeveryone,eventheonewhowasunabletoreadorwrite.What’smore,theycouldhelpthewordsbemorelivelyandinterestingalthoughtheywereblackandwhite.OneofthegreatestvaluablecollectionsisfromtheDiamondSutra(金剛經(jīng)),alsooneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinChina.__________________.MostancientChineseillustrationswereaboutsupernaturalbeings(神仙),wisemensuchasConfuciusandLao-tzu,plants,animals,rivers,andmountains,aswellasclotheswhichpeopleworeforacertainceremony(儀式)atthattime,andastrologicalpredictions(星象占卜)forfarmingandpersonallife.Somekeycharactersfromclassicalculturewerealsodescribed,suchastheMonkeyKingfromJourneytotheWest,ZhugeLiangfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.MargoLombardo,oneofthegovernmentofficialssaidattheopeningceremonyoftheshowonMarch25:“ThisisawonderfulchanceforourlocalpeopletolearnaboutChineseillustrationanditslonghistory.Wecanenjoythegreatestworkandgettoknowafriendlycountrybetter.”1.TheChineseillustrationartstartedin________.A.theHanDynastyB.theTangDynastyC.theSongDynastyD.theYuanDynasty2.ThemissingsentenceinPara.3mightbe“________”.A.ChineseillustrationhasalonghistoryB.TherearemanyexcellentChineseartistsC.AncientChineseillustrationscoveredalmosteverythinginourlifeD.ThereweremanytraditionalChinesestorieswhichwereeducational3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.bothpeopleinItalyandthetouristsenjoyedtheshowB.ittooktheorganizerstwoyearstocollectandpreparefortheshowC.theDiamondSutraisoneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinEnglishD.theshowisagoodchanceforlocalpeopleinItalytolearnhowtomakeillustrations4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.AnAncientChineseShowB.TheGreatestArtFormC.AncientChineseIllustrationsD.TheEarliestIllustrationsE17、Newrulesandbehaveourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Youshouldnotdye(染)yourhair,smokeordrink.Youshouldnotcopyothers'workinanexam.Don'tdoitagainifyoudidit!Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Beingkindtoanimalsisbeingkindtoourselves.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Learntoprotectyourselves.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourmotheroryourfatherknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tgoodforteenagers,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.1.Thenewschoolruleswillhelpteenagersbytellingthem________.A.howtheycanstudywell B.whattheyshoulddoatschoolC.whatisrightandwhatiswrong D.howtheycanpassanexam2.Ifyougohomelate,youshouldtellyour________aboutit.A.teachers B.classmatesC.parents D.friends3.Goodwebsitescan________.A.beawasteoftime B.dohomeworkforstudentsC.makelifebusier D.helpstudentswiththeirstudies4.Thepassagemainlytellsushowto________.A.protectourselves B.bethetopstudentsC.careforothers D.usetheInternetF18、ThefamousfatandlazycatGarfieldiscomingtoChina.InthisAmericanmovie,Garfieldactswithrealactors.Hemakestroubleanddanceslikeastar.Hewillmakeyoulaughalot.DrawnbyAmericanCartoonistJimDavissince1978,Garfieldhasfansallovertheworld.Helikeseating,sleepingandwatchingTV.Hehatesdoingexercise!“I’mlazyandfat.ButI’mproudofit,”hesays.GarfieldalwayssitsinfrontoftheTVeatinglasagna(意大利面),hisfavouritedish.Sometimes,he’srudetohisownerJonArbuckle.Oneday,JonbringsOdie,ahomelessdog,intohishome.Odieiscute.HegetsallJon’slove.ThisturnsGarfield’sworldupsidedown.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehouse,andhislife.Onenight,hekicksOdieoutofthehouse.ButlaterGarfieldfindsthatOdiehadbeenkidnapped(綁架)byaTVstar!Themanwantstousethedoginhisshows.GarfieldfeelssorryforOdie.Heseeshehasdonesomethingwrong.Hewantstomakeupforit.SoGarfieldgetsoffhisfavouritechairtotrytosavehisfriend.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutGarfieldistrue?A.Heisarealcat.B.His

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