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2025屆河南省開封市等3地高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)
英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位
號(hào)填寫在本試卷上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需
改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再涂選其他答案標(biāo)號(hào),涂寫在本試卷上無效。
3.作答非選擇題時(shí),請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,
超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
4.本試卷共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到
答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀
一遍。
1.Whatisthedateofthewoman?sbirthday?
A.OnMay4th.B.OnMay7th.C.OnMay15th.
2.Whichsportdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.
3.Whatwastheman'sexperiencelastweek?
A.Hewroteanewspaperarticle.
B.Hehelpedhisco-workers.
C.Hebecameoutofwork.
4.Whichgamearethespeakersabouttoplay?
A.Bridge.B.Chess.C.Cardgames.
5.Whafsthewoman'soccupation?
A.Areceptionist.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各
小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7小題。
6.Whatkindofmailservicewasselectedbytheman?
A.Express.B.Priority.C.First-class.
7.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthestamps?
A.$9.B.$11.35.C.$20.35.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第10小題。
8.Whendidthemanbegintousethewebsites?
A.Inprimaryschool.B.Inhighschool.C.Incollege.
9.Whichwebsiteistheman'sfavorite?
A.T.B.Y.C.UsingE.
10.Whatactivityisthewomanmostlikelyengagedin?
A.Doingasurvey.B.Askingforadvice.C.Searchingawebsite.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11至第13小題。
11Whatmakesthewomanlikethewashing-upliquidadvertisement?
A.Theplotisattractive.B.Theproductisgood.C.Theactorsarefamous.
12.Whatcharacteristicdoesthewashing-upliquidadvertisementhave?
A.Trustworthy.B.Educational.C.Widespread.
13.Whafsthewoman'sattitudetowardsadvertisements?
A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第14至第17小題。
14.Forwhomisthewomanlookingforthegrammarbook?
A.Herdaughter.B.Herfriend.C.Herself.
15.HowisthebookDelhi?
A.Well-received.B.Interesting.C.Touching.
16.WhenwillthewomanbeabletoobtainthenovelDelhi?
A.Nextweek.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextmonth.
17.Wheredoestheconversationoccur?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabookstore.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至第20小題。
18.Whatisthemaintopicbeingtalkedabout?
A.Atravelagency.B.Atravelexperience.C.Atravelplan.
19.Whatobstacledoesthespeakerencounterduringthejourney?
A.Tiringwork.B.Terribleweather.C.NoInternetaccess.
20Whatcontributesthemostenjoyablepartofthetrip?
ADivingintheGreatBarrier.B.Feedingelephants.C.Takingaballoonride.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
BestbookschosenbyPaganKennedy
PaganKennedyisanall-roundindividualwidelyknownforherworkasanauthorjournalist,andspeaker.
Belowarethebookssherecommendsofferinghopeandcompanionshipindarktimes.
Tunnel29byHelenaMerriman(2021).In1961,awallwentuparoundEastBerlininthemiddleofthe
night,preventingalmosteveryonefromfleeing.Thatstepintofascism(法西斯主義)inspiredagroupofstudents
toengineeranescaperoute,diggingatunnelthatsnakedfromabasementinEastBerlintofreedom.Merrimanhas
reconstructedalosthistorythatunfoldslikeaheistmovie(盜匪電影).
GiovannifsRoombyJamesBaldwin(1956).Baldwintendstoberememberedasanessayistandauthorof
TheFireNextTime.Butifyou'reexploringhiswork,considerstartingwiththisnovel,aturneraboutpeople
tryingtolivetheirtruthinthe1950s.
EmpireofPainbyPatrickRaddenKeefe(2021).IwassuckedintothisbookbecauseIcouldn'tlookaway
fromitscharacters5evil.Inalightningwarofbrilliantreporting,Keeferevealshowthemostsinfulmembersofthe
SacklerfamilybuiltaBigPharmaempireandpushedopiates(鴉片)intodoctors'officesandeventuallythestreets.
TheHandmaid'sTalebyMargaretAtwood(1985).Yearsago,Atwoodaskedherselfaquestion,tcIfyou
wantedtoseizepowerintheUnitedStatesandsetupadictatorship,howwouldyougoaboutit?”The2017TV
adaptationofthisnovelwasexcellent,butyoushouldreallyholdthestoryinyourhandandreadit.Afterall,it
portraysaterriblesocietyinwhichwomenhavelosttherighttoeventouchabook.
1.WhatisspecialaboutTunnel29accordingtothetext?
A.ItwascreatedbyJamesBaldwin.B.Itisbasedonatrue-lifestoryofescape.
C.Itwaswrittentoopposefascismdirectly.D.Ithasbeenadaptedintoapopularmovie.
2.WhatattractedPaganKennedytoEmpireofPain!
A.Theevilfigureswithinthenarrative.
B.Theauthor'sbrilliantwritingstyle.
C.Thebook'sfocusonscientificinnovation.
D.TheexposureoftheSacklerfamily'sbusinessmodel,
3.WhydoesPaganKennedysuggestreadingTheHandmaidsTale?
A.BecauseitsTVadaptationisnotasgoodasthebook.
B.Becauseitdescribesauniquepower-seizingprocessintheUS.
C.Becauseithelpspeopleunderstandthecurrentsocialsituationbetter.
D.Becauseitshowsaterrifyingsocietywherewomen'srightsareseverelyrestricted.
B
OnaMondaymorninginNgwenyameni,avillageinEswatini,eightdaughtersoflocalcattleherdersat
TechnoFriendswaiteagerlyattheirdesks.Outside,cattlegraze(吃草)acrosstherollinghillsandthevoicesof
herdsmenareadistantsoundtrack.Butinside,thelearnersarefarremovedfromtheirruralsurroundings.Standing
infrontofabigscreendisplayingalivefeed,teacherBongekileShibaaddressesherstudents,someofwhom
nervouslypressthekeyboardsontheirdonatedlaptops.""Today,we'regoingtolearnaboutcomputercoding.Have
anyofyouheardofitbefore?Computercodingisawayofgivinginstructionstoacomputer,soitcanperform
specifictasks.Ifslikegivingarecipetoache£sotheyknowhowtomakeadish,“MsShibaexplains.
SobeginsatypicalsessionasMsShibabringscriticalmodemskillstoacommunitywherepovertyand
culturalattitudesdrivemanygirlsoutofeducationlongbeforetheyreachcollege.InEswatini,atinylandlocked
countryinsouthernAfrica,around80%ofgirlsenrollinprimaryschool.Butthatnumberdropstojust1in2when
itcomestouniversity.
In2020,MsShibabegangivingfreecodingandprogramminglessonstoasmallgroupofstudentsviaZoom.
TechnoFriendswasborn,nurturedbyabeliefthattheearliergirlsstartpolishingaskill,thebetter.Childrenas
youngasfirstgradenowtakepartintheclasses.'"Successfulswimmers,athletes,soccerstars,andprogrammers
startedworkingontheircraftsearlyinlifb,“saysMsShiba."ByincreasingtherepresentationofgirlsinAI,wecan
createamorediverseandinclusivefieldthatbetterreflectstheneedsandperspectivesoftheentirepopulation.^^
MsShibahasbigplansonthehorizon:anattitudeshehopeswillalsoserveasamodelforherownstudents.
Eventually,shesays,hergoalistobuildatechnologyparkwitharoboticslaboratory,thefirstinthecountry.
4.HowdoesMsShibaexplaincomputercodingtothegirls?
A.Bygivingadefinition.B.Bytellinganinterestingstory.
C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byanalyzingabstracttheories.
5.WhatideaisbehindtheorganizationofTechnoFriends?
A.GirlslearnAIforthebenefitofpeople.B.Girlsworkasmodelsondigitalplatforms.
C.Girlscanbesuccessfulprofessionalsinlife.D.Girlsneedtolearnaskillatanearliertime.
6WhatisMsShiba'slong-termaim?
A.ToexpandthescaleofTechnoFriends.
B.ToimprovetheeducationallevelofEswatini.
C.Toincreasetheproportionofgirlsinallfieldsofscience.
D.Tocreatethefirst-evernationaltechnologyparkwitharoboticslab.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TechnoFriendsworksforAfricangirls.
B.TecheducationchangestheAfricans5life.
C.Cattleherders'daughterslearncomputercoding.
D.Codingskillsarereadyforgirlstokeepcattle.
C
Inaneradominatedbykeyboardsandscreens,thedeclineofhandwritinghassparkeddebatesaboutits
relevance.Yetresearchconsistentlyhighlightsuniquecognitive(認(rèn)知的)advantagesofwritingbyhandthatdigital
toolscannotimitate.
Numerousstudiesrevealthatmanualwritingstrengthensmemorymaintenancemoreeffectivelythantyping.
NaomiSusanBaron,alinguisticsprofessor,notesthatpeopleacrossJapan,Norway,andtheU.S.recallinformation
betterwhenjottingitdown(草草記下)manually.Forinstance,adultslearningArabiclettersviahandwriting
outperformedtypistsinrecognitionandpronunciationspeed.Similarly,studentswhotakehandwrittennotesduring
lecturesdemonstratedeepercomprehensioncomparedtothosetyping,ashandwritingforcesthebraintoactively
mapsoundstolettershapes——aprocesscriticalforliteracydevelopment.
Neurologicalevidencesupportsthesefindings.UsingEEGscans,Norwegianresearchersobservedthat
handwritingactivatesbroaderbrainnetworks,includingregionslinkedtomemory,attention,andmotorskills,
whiletypingonlystimulateslocalizedareas.Theta(4-7Hz)andalpha(8-12.5Hz)brainwaves,associatedwith
learningandfocus,werenotablystrongerduringmanualwriting.Thismulti-sensoryengagement——combining
touch,vision,andmovement-enhancesneuralconnectivityandinformationencoding.
Expertsarguethathandwriting'stactile(觸覺的)naturefostersdeepercognitiveprocessing.Unliketyping,
whichallowsforquickcorrectionsandauto-completions,writingbyhandrequiresdeliberateplanningofeach
stroke,promotingmindfulnessandreducingmentalshortcuts.Such"neuralmaintenance”,asVanderMeerterms
it,notonlysharpensmemorybutalsodelayscognitivedecline.
Educatorsarere-evaluatinghandwriting'srole.Whilesomecountrieshavedroppedcursive(手寫體的)
instruction,otherslikeNorwayandpartsoftheU.S.arereintegratingitintocurriculatosupportbrain
development.Foradults,maintaininghandwritingpracticeservesasalow-costcognitiveexercise,similarto
physicalworkoutsforthemind.
Inconclusion,handwritingremainsavitaltoolforoptimizingbrainfunction.Thoughdigitaltoolsexcelin
efficiency,thesensoryandmotordemandsofwritingbyhandcultivatericherlearningexperiences,fostering
creativity,focus,andlong-termmaintenance.AsBaronemphasizes,preservingthisskillsafeguardsnotjust
tradition,butthefundamentalwaysweprocessandretainknowledge.
8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonesignificantadvantageofhandwritingovertypingintermsofcognitive
development?
A.Handwritingimprovestypingspeed.
B.Handwritingenhancesmemorypreservation.
C.Handwritingincreasesrelianceontechnology.
D.Handwritingreducestheneedforliteracydevelopment.
9.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheimpactoftheactivationonlearninginparagraph3?
A.Itenhanceslearningandfocus.B.Itmakeslearningmoredifficult.
C.Itonlybenefitschildren,notadults.D.Ithasasignificantimpactonlearning.
10.Whatisthelikelyreasonforthereintroductionofcursivehandwritinginsomeeducationalcurricula?
A.Toimprovestudents9typingskills.
B.Topreservetraditionalcalligraphytechniques.
C.Toincreasetheefficiencyofnote-takinginlectures.
D.Tosupportbraindevelopmentthroughmulti-sensoryengagement.
11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?
A.Tohighlightthecognitivebenefitsofhandwritingovertyping.
B.Toprovideahistoryofhandwritinganditsculturalsignificance.
C.Toarguethatdigitaltoolsshouldreplacehandwritingineducation.
D.Todescribetheneurologicaldifferencesbetweentypingandhandwriting.
D
Therearebetween10and50billionpotentiallyhabitableworldsinourgalaxy,saysBillDiamond.Heisthe
chiefexecutiveoftheUS-basedresearchorganizationSeti,whichisshortforSearchforExtraterrestrial(地球以外
的)Intelligence.uSetiislookingforscienceandtechnologybeyondthesolarsystemasevidenceoflifeand
intelligence,andthafsbyandlargeaneedleinahaystack(草垛)problem,9,MrDiamondsays.
ButtheabilityofAItobothhandlemassivedatasetsandtospotabnormalphenomenaistransformingthehunt
forintelligence.MrDiamondpointstoAIenablingthesearchfornewtypesofradiosignalsfromaliens.
Traditionally,Setihaslookedfornarrowbandsignalslikethoseusedbyhumans,"Buttherewasalwaysthe
question,"Whatifthere?sanalienadvancedtechnologythatisusingwidebandradio?5Andifthafsthecase,our
traditionalmethodswouldn'twork;itwouldlooklikeabunchofnoiseonthescreen.^^However,MrDiamondsays
thattheabilityofAItohandlemassiveamountsofdatameansifspossibletotakemillionsof"snapshots“ofthis
snowyaudiopictureovertime,andtostarttolookforpatterns.
ResearcherPeterMadevelopedanAIsystemtoexaminetelescopedataanddistinguishbetweenpossiblealien
signalsandinterference.HisteamsimulatedbothtypesofnoiseandtrainedtheAItodifferentiatethem.MrMa
saysthatanaliensignalwould,forexample,t6onlyappearwhenwepointourtelescopesatitanddisappearwhen
wepointaway”.Theprojecthasalreadyidentifiedeightpotentialaliensignalsthatwentundetectedbytraditional
analysis.However,MrMabelievesthatastheobservationshaven?tyetbeenrepeated,theyareprobablyfalse
positives.
It'searlydays,andanypromisingresultsgeneratedbyAIneedtobevalidatedbyotherobservations,orby
physics-basedmodels,beforetheycanbeshoutedfromtherooftops.Butasmoreandmoredataiscollectedand
analyzed,thechancesofdetectingalienlife-ifitexists-areincreasingallthetime.
12.WhatdoesMrDiamondstressinParagraph1?
A.Theabilityofartificialintelligence.B.Thedifficultyoffindingaliens.
C.Theexistenceofalienintelligence.D.Theefforttoexplorethesolarsystem.
13.WhatdoesMrDiamondwanttoprovebymentioning"widebandradio^^inParagraph2?
A.ThehighIQofaliens.B.ThepotentialfortheapplicationofAL
C.Theappearanceofnewpatterns.D.Thenoisynarrowbandsignalsources.
14.WhatwillMrMadependontojudgehisdiscovery?
A.Theidentifieddata.B.Thesimulatednoise.
C.Therepetitivesignals.D.Thetraditionalanalysis.
15.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Beforetheycanbecelebratedgrandly.B.Beforetheycanbetalkedaboutprivately.
C.Beforetheycanbemodeledbyphysicists.D.Beforetheycanbeprovedunderobservation.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
FourSurprisingWaystoBoostYourHeartHealth
Asmuchas80%ofprematureheartdiseaseispreventablethroughlifestylechoices.16Herearefour
surprisingtipstoprotectyourheart.
SleepandStressManagement."Whenyou'renotrested,everythingthathappensinyourlifeisalotmore
stressful,saysDr.AryaSharma,founderoftheCanadianObesityNetworkandaprofessorofmedicineatthe
UniversityofAlberta.Ifwe'resleepdeprived(錄奪),ourbodiesalsohavemoredifficultycontrollingblood
pressure,swelling,andsugarlevels.17Aimforeighthoursofsleepeachnighttohelpyourbodyrecharge
andreducestress.
AirQualityandHeartHealth.Exposuretopollutionovertimeraisesyourriskofheartdisease.Breathingin
dirtyairfromchemicalslikesulphurdioxide(二氧化硫)andnitrogenoxides(氮氧化物)canharmbloodvessels(血
管)andcauseswelling.18Trytogetyouroutdoorexercisefarawayfromhighwaysandindustrialdistricts,
andspendmoretimeindoorswhentheairqualityindexispoor.
ThePowerofLaughterandSocialConnections.A2016studyintheJournalofEpidemiologyofmorethan
20,000peopleovertheageof65foundalowerincidenceofcardiovascular(心血管)diseaseinthosewhoreported
laughingeveryday.Laughterreducesstressanddepression,anditmayalsoserveasamini-workout,helpingyour
circulationandprotectingthehealthofyourarteries(動(dòng)脈).19Helpingothersboostsself-esteemand
reducesstress.Researchshowsthathavingasenseofpurposelowerstheriskofheartattackandstroke.
Volunteeringcreatessocialnetworksandcanevenincreasephysicalactivity.
TheImportanceofBreakfast.20"Ifyou'reeatingaproperbreakfast,you'relesslikelytobehungry
laterandmakepoorfoodchoices,9,saysAbramson.uWeneedtoeatabalanceddietaspartofahealthylifestyle.
Choosewhole-grain,low-fatbreakfastfoodsandincludefruit.
A.Theseproblemscanallhaveanimpactonhearthealth.
B.Lackofsleepcanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthissues.
C.Similarly,volunteeringimprovesbothmentalandphysicalhealth.
D.Besides,socialconnectionsareimportantforoverallwell-being.
E.Evenshort-timeexposureisdangerousforpeoplewithhighbloodpressure.
F.Astudyfoundthatpeoplewhoskippedbreakfastwerealmostthreetimesmorelikelytodevelopheartdisease.
G.Whileexerciseandweightmanagementarewell-knownstrategies,lesser-knownapproachescanalsomakea
bigdifference.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
As17-year-oldTorri'ellNorwooddrovethroughSt.Petersburg,Florida,lastFebruary,thelaughterandchatter
fromthefourteenagegirlsinsidehercarquicklyturnedtoscreams.Astheyapproachedacrossroads,anothercar
21themviolently.Theircarflewintoayard,22intoatree.
Assmoke23fromtheothercar,abystandershouted,a6Ifsaboutto24!Getout!”Theimpact
hadcavedinNorwood'sdriver'ssidedoor,25itshut,soNorwoodcrawledoutthewindow.Sheran,but
soonrealizedherbestfriendA'zarriaSimmonswas26.
NorwoodranbacktothewreckandfoundSimmons27inthebackseat.t4Shewasn'tmoving,
NorwoodtoldInsideEdition.Shethrewopenthebackdoorandpulledherfriendout,avoidingthebrokenglassas
bestshecould.ShedraggedSimmonsafewfeetto28andlaidherontheground.t4Icheckedher
29Nothing.t4Iputmyheadagainstherchest.,,Nosignoflife.ctThafswhenIstartedCPR.”
Hadtheaccidenthappenedafewweeksearlier,shemightnothaveknownwhattodo.ButNorwood,who
wantstopursueacareerinmedicine,hadearnedherCPR30justthedaybefore.Kneelingonthelawnand
lookingdownather31friend,Norwoodknewshehadlittletimetopracticewhatshe'dlearned.Shestarted
32Simmons'schestwithherinterlockedfingersandbreathingintoherfriend^mouth.Noresponse.And
then,afterthe30thpush,Simmonsbegancoughing.TheCPRhadworked!Soon,paramedicsarrivedand
33tookSimmonstothehospital,whereshereceivedstitchesforacutinher.Andthensheheardhowher
bestfriendhadsavedherlife.9,Iwasn't34,“SimmonstoldCNN.”Shewillalwayshelpanywayshe
can.Her35savedalife/4
21.A.hitB.passedC.followedD.missed
22.A.rollingB.crashingC.stoppingD.burning
23.A.floatedB.disappearedC.spreadD.rose
24.A.blowupB.catchfireC.breakdownD.fallapart
25.A.seizingB.freeingC.jammingD.shaking
26.A.hidingB.missingC.playingD.waiting
27.A.sittingB.smilingC.standingD.lying
28.A.safetyB.shelterC.coverD.protection
29.A.pulseB.woundC.injuryD.temperature
30.A.licenseB.certificateC.medalD.degree
31.A.injuredB.deadC.unconsciousD.hurt
32.A.wipingB.touchingC.pumpingD.patting
33.A.safelyB.immediatelyC.accidentallyD.casually
34.A.relievedB.confusedC.shockedD.angry
35.A.kindnessB.humorC.patienceD.courage
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
QiBaishi(1864-1957)wasoneofChina5sgreatest36(painter),whogainedwidespread37
(recognize)andwashonoredasanationaltreasure.Between1902and1909,he38(travel)acrossChinaand
paintedmanypicturesofscenery.Hisinterest39(late)changedtosimplepicturesofeverydaylife,suchas
vegetables,flowers,birds,andinsects.Chinesecabbagesareawell-knownsubjectofhisworks.Whatmakesone
ofhispaintingsspecialisthepresenceofatinyinsectneartheChinesecabbage.Thefact40ithassomered
markingsonitsbackadds41itsuniqueness.Itsblackeyes,which42(fix)ontheChinesecabbage,
showthecreature?sinterestinthevegetable.Whatis43(particular)interestingisQiBaishi'sstyleof
painting,whichoftenleavestheaudience44(guess)astothemeaningofhisworkandmakesthemuse
theirimagination.Thereason45hispaintingsarehighlyvaluedishisuniquestyleofpainting.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分).
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46.假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Stephen對(duì)你校的特色課程很感興趣。最近你參加了你校開設(shè)的中國傳統(tǒng)
文化選修課,請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件,分享你的課程體驗(yàn),內(nèi)容包括:
1.課程的主要內(nèi)容;
2.你的收獲及感悟。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearStephen,
Yours,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落的開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasaseeminglyordinarydaywhenthecrewofthefishingboat,the“OceanBreeze”,setsailfromthesmall
coastaltownofSeaviewwithitsmast(桅桿)standingfirm.CaptainJack,aseasonedsailorwithdecadesof
experience,ledtheteamoffiveyoungandeagerfishermen.Thesunshonebrightly,andtheseawasrelativelycalm
astheyheadedouttotheirusualfishinggrounds.
Asthedayworeon,theskybegantodarken.Cloudsrolledinfromthehorizon,andthewindpickedupspeed.
CaptainJacknoticedthechangeintheweatheranddecideditwastimetoheadbacktoshore.Butastheyturned
theboataround,theyrealizedtheywereintrouble.Thewaveshadgrownintotoweringmonsters,crashingagainst
thehull(船體)ofthe"OceanBreeze"withaforcethatmadetheboatshudder(顫動(dòng)).
Thecrewmembers,whohadinitiallybeenexcitedabouttheday'scatch,now,facedaterrifyingsituation.
Rainlasheddown,reducingvisibilitytoalmostzero.Oneofthefishermen,Tom,ayoungladonhisfirstlong-
distancefishingtrip,wasvisiblyshaken."'Captain,whatarewegoingtodo?”heshoutedoverthehowlingwind.
CaptainJack,hisfacesetwithdetermination,barkedoutorders.""Everyone,staycalm!Securetheequipment
andholdontight!”heyelled.Thecrewquicklysprangintoaction,tyingdownlooseropesandmakingsurethe
hatches(艙口)weretightlyclosed.Butthestormwasrelentless(不停的).Theboatwastossedfromsidetoside,
andwaterstartedtoleakinthroughthecracks.
Suddenly,amassivewavehittheboat,causingittotiltdangerously.Tomlosthisbalanceandwasthrown
towardstherailing(欄桿).Heclungonfordearlife,hishandsslippingonthewetmetal.^6Help!^^hescreamed.
Atthatmoment,Mike,anothercrewmember,grabbedTom'sarmandpulledhimbackontothedeck.t4Are
youokay?^^Mikeshouted.Tomnodded,hiseyeswidewithfear.
Thesituationontheboatgrewmoredesperatebytheminute.Theenginesputtered(發(fā)出僻啪聲),andfora
moment,itseemedasifitwoulddiecompletely.CaptainJackfoughttokeeptheboatsteady,butthestormshowed
nosignsofabating(減弱).
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Justwhentheythoughtthingscouldn'tgetanyworse,lightningstruckthemastofthe"OceanBreeze.^^
Despitethechaos,CaptainJackrefusedtogiveup.
參考答案
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀
一遍。
1.Whatisthedateofthewoman'sbirthday?
A.OnMay4th.B.OnMay7th.C.OnMay15th.
2.Whichsportdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.
3.Whatwastheman'sexperiencelastweek?
A.Hewroteanewspaperarticle.
B.Hehelpedhisco-workers.
C.Hebecameoutofwork.
4.Whichgamearethespeakersabouttoplay?
A.Bridge.B.Chess.C.Cardgames.
5.Whafsthewoman'soccupation?
A.Areceptionist.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各
小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7小題。
6.Whatkindofmailservicewasselectedbytheman?
A.Express.B.Priority.C.First-class.
7.Howmuchdidt
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