7/7SectionⅠTOPICTALK&LESSON1Period1單元詞匯表1．____________________n．展出(會)，展覽2．__________________adj．(音樂)古典的；傳統(tǒng)的3．____________________n．氣氛；氛圍4．______________________n．杰作；代表作5．____________n．人像，人形；數(shù)字6．____________vt．影響7．spotn．____________________8．screamn．____________vi．&vt．________9．strikingadj．______________10．viewern．______11．causevt．__________________n．__________12．visualadj．______________1．Iwasnotpreparedforalltheproblemsit____________(cause)．2．Hisjacketwascoveredwith__________(spot)ofmud．3．Many______________(viewer)havestrongopinionsaboutviolenceonthescreen．4．Sheisoneofthemostinfluential______________(figure)inlocalpolitics．5．Insidemostofusisasmallchild__________________(scream)forattention．6．Herhealthwasadversely________________(affect)bytheclimate．7．Thegallerywasknownforputtingondifferent______________________(exhibition)．1．performvt．&vi．演出；表演→__________________n．表演者；演奏者；演員→______________________n．表演；演出2．talentn．人才；天才；天資；天賦→________________adj．有才能的；有天資的3．monthn．月，月份→________________adv．每月地；每月一次地adj．每月的；每月一次的n．月刊4．mentaladj．精神的；精神健康的→__________________adv．精神上；心理上5．failvi．失敗；未能做；不及格→______________n．失敗的事；失敗6．burnvi．燃燒；著火；燒毀n．燒傷；灼傷→______________adj．燃燒著的7．reactvi．起反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)→________________n．反應(yīng)1．Theaudiencewasfascinatedbyhissuperb________________________(perform)．2．Themurdererwasapparently________________(mental)disturbed．3．IjustfeltIhadbeena______________(fail)inmypersonallife．4．Heisa____________________(talent)playerandhaswonmanygoldmedals．5．Markwasdraggedfromthe______________(burn)wreckageofhiscar．6．Itriedshakinghimbuttherewasno________________(react)．7．Iknowitisa________________(month)magazine．1．__________________省去；不考慮；遺漏2．______________________________________被認(rèn)為是3．____________________________________促使某人做某事4．_________________________一生；畢生5．______________發(fā)出6．______________________________和……有聯(lián)系7．______________________一系列8．__________________玩弄，玩耍9．____________關(guān)于；至于10．__________________________高速地1．Inthefuture，theworld________________________________________aworldofcity．2．Youshouldn't__________________thisimportantdetailinthetrial．3．Thereis______________________scienceandtechnologybooksonthedesk．4．Theriver______________________________theYellowRiverbytheGrandCanal．5．Theman______________acryandjumpedbackseveralpaces．由新知聯(lián)想已知1．monthlyadv．每月地；每月一次地adj．每月的；每月一次的n．月刊[聯(lián)想]①dailyadv．每日；每天adj．每日的；日常的n．日報②weeklyadj．每周的adv．一周一次，每周n．周報；周刊③yearlyadj．每年的；年度的；一年一次的adv．每年；一年一次地n．年利；年鑒2．beneathprep．&adv．在……(正)下方[聯(lián)想]①underprep．在……下面，在……底下②belowprep．在……下面，低于③aboveprep．在……上面④overprep．在……上方3．a(chǎn)ffectvt．影響[聯(lián)想]①effectn．影響；效果②impactn．影響；撞擊③influencen．影響，影響力；作用4．causevt．導(dǎo)致，引起；使發(fā)生n．原因；事業(yè)[聯(lián)想]①reasonn．原因，理由②excusen．理由，托詞第一篇課文①masterpiecen．杰作；代表作②mentallyadv．精神上；心理上③massiveadj．巨大的④hangv．懸掛⑤beneathprep．&adv．在……(正)下方⑥amazingadj．令人驚奇的⑦asleepingvillage一個沉睡的村莊⑧l(xiāng)eadsb．todosth．促使某人做某事⑨affectvt．影響⑩sightn．視力；視野?spotn．(圓)點；斑點；污漬?uniqueadj．獨特的；獨一無二的；唯一的?inone'slifetime一生；畢生?failuren．失敗的事；失敗?strikingadj．驚人的；顯著的?figuren．人像，人形；數(shù)字?expressionn．表情?letout發(fā)出?screamn．尖叫，尖叫聲vi．&vt．高聲喊出?directlyadv．直接地；徑直地?viewern．觀看者?stormyadj．有暴風(fēng)雨的；激烈爭吵的；群情激憤的?againstprep．以……為背景?burningadj．燃燒著的?orange-redadj．橘紅色的?inspirevt．激勵；鼓舞；使產(chǎn)生(感覺或情感)；賦予靈感?beconnectedto和……有聯(lián)系?causevt．導(dǎo)致，引起；使發(fā)生n．原因；事業(yè)?aseriesof一系列?scenen．景色?brightnessn．亮度；鮮明；光澤；光輝?mysteriousadj．神秘的；難以解釋的?visualadj．視覺的，視力的?playwith玩弄，玩耍?challengevt．挑戰(zhàn)?reactionn．反應(yīng)?troublingadj．令人不安的；令人煩惱的?asfor關(guān)于；至于MASTERPIECES①TheStarryNightwaspaintedinJune1889whenVincentvanGoghwasstayingatahomeforthementally②ill．VanGoghpaintedwhathesawfromhiswindow—thenightskywithclouds，starsandamoon[1]．However，hedidn'tjustpainttheclouds．Healsopaintedthemassive③circlesofwhiteandyellowracingacrossthesky．Thestarsandthemoonhang④brightinthenightsky．Beneath⑤thisamazing⑥sky，weseeasleepingvillage⑦andadark，lonelytree．[1]what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作painted的賓語；what在從句中作saw的賓語。Hisunusualuseofcolourhasledexpertstothink⑧thatVanGogh'smentalillnessmayhaveaffected⑨hissenseofsight⑩．Healsotookadrugthatcanmakepeopleseeyellowspots?，justlikethestarsinTheStarryNight．Unfortunately，VanGogh'sunique?paintingsweren'tverypopularandheonlysoldonepaintinginhislifetime?．HealsothoughtTheStarryNightwasafailure?．However，thefactremainsthatTheStarryNightisnowoneoftheworld'smostfamouspaintings．[2]2thatTheScreamwaspaintedbyEdvardMunchin1893．Whatmakesitstriking?isthatitshowsathinfigure?withanexpression?offear—thefigure'smouthiswideopenandlettingout?apowerfulscream?．Thefigurecovershisorherearsandlooksdirectly?attheviewer?．Thisfigureissetonabridgeaboveadark，stormy?sea，andagainst?aburning?orange-red?sky．Inhisdiary，Munchtalkedaboutwhatinspired?him．“Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset；suddenlytheskyturnedasredasblood...Istoodthereshaking．ThenIheardthescreamofnature．”ManyexpertssaythatTheScreamisconnectedto?Munch'smentalhealthproblems，whichcaused?himalotofpain．TheEmpireofLightisamongaseriesof?paintingsbyBelgianartistRenéMagrittebetween1953and1954．Hepaintedthesamescene?27times．Itshowsabeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominside，surroundedbythedarknessofnight．Whatisstrangeisthatabovethehouseandthetree，weseeadaytimeskyfullofbrightness?andsoftwhiteclouds．[3]Itseemslikequiteamysterious?scene．3WhatMagrittewasapainterinspiredbyhisthoughtsandideas．Hispaintingswerevisual?experimentsashetriedtoplaywith?reality．Hisviewwasthatartshouldshocktheviewersandchallenge?theirsenseofreality．TheEmpireofLighthasproduceddifferentreactions?inviewers．Somefeelthatthepaintingslookdarkandtroubling?．Others，however，findthemcalming．Asfor?Magrittehimself，hethoughtthatthechangebetweendayandnightinthepaintingswassurprising．“Icallthispower:poetry，”hesaid．杰作《星空》是1889年6月文森特·凡·高住在精神病醫(yī)院時創(chuàng)作的。凡·高畫了他從窗子里看到的東西——有云、星星、月亮的夜空。但他不僅畫了云，還畫了白色和黃色的巨大圓圈在天空中飛