2021年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語模擬試卷

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共io小題，每小題1分，共io分）

1.Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose：worldthatissafer,cleanerand

healthierthanonewearelivingin.()

A.the：/B.a：/C.the；theD.a：the

2.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcenwasthanexpected()

A.muchfewerB.muchsmaller

C.muchmoreD.manymore

3.-Idon'tlikeactionfilms.Theyareloonoisy.

.Ineverwatchactionfilms.()

A.NeitherdoIB.NeitherIdo

C.SodoID.SoIdo

4.-Howcouldyoukeepmewaitinghereforhalfanhour?

-Sorry.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotaboutthetime.()

A.willtalkB.amtalking

C.wastalkingD.hastalked

5.isthepopulationofIndia?

thanofChina.()

A.Howlarge；fewer：itB.What；smaller；that

C.Howmuch；less；itD.What；fewer；that

6.-Thereissomethingwrongwithmynewshower.I'llreturnittotheshoptomorrow.

-Howcome?Areyousureyoupulitin?)

A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.wiselyD.properly

7.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain?pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.()

A.runthroughB.lookthrough

C.putthroughD.gothrough

8.-Whatdidtheforeignersaytoyoujustnow?

-Heaskedme.()

A.ifIhaveeverheardofBeijingOpera

B.whetherdidIlikeBeijingOpera

C.thatBeijingOperahadstronglocalcolour

D.ifBeijingOperahadalastingvalue

9.TheshopinWandaSquarefbrfiveyears,butItheresofar.()

A.hasopened：haven'tgone

B.hasbeenopen；haven'tbeen

C.hasbeenopen；haven'tgone

D.hasopened：haven'tbeen

10.-Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.

-.Thankyouallthesame.()

A.It'svei-yniceofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme.

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.

三、完形填空(本大題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分)

11.(10分)IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.My

parentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoEl

Capitan,a(1)rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatrockandknewatonce

Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife'spassion(鐘愛)eversinceclimbingtherocksand

mountainsofYosemite.I'velongmadeYosemitemy(2)

About15yearsago,Istartedseeingalotof(3),liketoiletpaper,beercans,

andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It'sbeyondmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace(4)

andHealedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.

Itriedpickingupli:tcrmyself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwouldspendanhourortwoon

(hejob.onlytofindihearealitteredalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Iwasso(5)

itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.

Asarock-climbingguide,Iknewnothingaboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin

2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers?Isetadateforacleanup.Onthatday,morethan300

people(.6).Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoflitter.Itwasamazing

howmuchwewereabletoachieve.Icouldn'tbelievethe(7)wemade-----

-theparklookedclean!

Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007,2,945people

pickedup42,330poundsoflitterandcovered132milesofroadway.

Ioftenhearpcoplc(8)abouttheirsurroundings(環(huán)境).Ifyouarconeofthenn

Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby(9)ratherthancomplaining.Weneed

toteachbyexample.Youcan'tblame(責(zé)備)others(10)youstartwithyourself.

(1)A.farB.hugeC.sameD.narrow

(2)A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace

(3)A.materialB.wasteC.goodsD.resources

(4)A.moreB.politeC.lessD.impolite

(5)A.tiredofB.satisfiedwithC.interestedinD.usedto

(6)A.droppedB.appearedC.requiredD.changed

(7)A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference

(8)A.talkB.complainC.careD.worry

(9)A.duingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching

(10)A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unless

四、閱讀理解(本大題共4小題，每小題4分，共24分)

12.(4分)Doyouliketolistentomusic?Thenwhynotlearntoplayamusicalinstrument?It

doesn'tcostalotofmoney.Weofferdrum,flute,guitar,piano,andviolinlessonsfor

beginners.

WagerMusicschoolisopenMondaythroughFriday,from10a.m.to8p.m,and

onweekendsfromIla.m.to6p.m.

Ourphonenumberis2876-3428.

(1)WhatisWagnerMusicSchooltryingtoget?

A.Students.

B.Teachers.

C.MusicalInstniments.

D.Anewphone.

（2）Accordingtotheadvertisement,whatkindofpeopleshouldlearntoplayan

instrument?

A.Peoplewhoarealreadygoodatplayingtheviolin.

B.Peoplewhodon'thaveanymoney.

C.Peoplewhoarefreeontheweekendonly.

D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinlisteningtomusic.

13.（6分）Goinggreenseemstobefad（時(shí)尚）foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthat

isgoodorbad,wecaiftreallysay,butforthetwoofus?goinggreenisnotafadbuta

lifestyle.

OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentire（全部的，完整

的）year.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallenging

ourselves（ogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehad

tothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.

Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.Mywife

andIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwe

couldshowpeopleallthsgreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewanted

topushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.

OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopat

organic（有機(jī)的）stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatly

reducedourbuyingwedon'tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthrough

wcbsilcs.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegar（酉古）andIcmuiijuice,withnochemical

cleaners.Wemakeourownbutter（黃油）,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefresh

bread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.

OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearethankfulforthechancetohave

beenable（ogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochange

thingsandhelpourplanet.

31.Itwasdifficulttorthecoupletoliveagreenlitetorthewholeyearbecause.

A.（heywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfad

B.theydidn'tknowhowtoeducateotherpeople

C.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy

D.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks

32.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?

A.Theypaidnoattemiontoothers'ungreenhabits.

B.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.

C.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.

D.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.

33.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenpeople.

B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.

C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple'sgreenideas.

D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalactivity.

14.（6分）Hobbiesaresomethingweenjoydoinginourfreetimeforfun.Itisoftenthecasethat

wefirstbecomeinterestedinsomething,andthenwepractiseitourselves.Whenweoften

doitorpractiseitforfun,itbecomesourhobby.

Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Thechoiceofhobbiesisdifferentfromperson

toperson.Itdependsonone'sowninterestsandjobs.Peoplewhositatadeskalldaylong

liketodevelopactivehobbieswhilepeoplelikesportsplayersliketotakeupquiet

hobbies.Everyoneshoulddosomethingforachangesoastokeepabalancebetweenwork

andplay.

Peoplecanchoosehobbiesthatareveiypopularandeasytodevelop,suchaswatching

TV,reading,window-shopping,goingtollicmoviesandsuon.Thesehubbiesnc^dnu

specialtraining.Theycanalsochoosehobbiesthatarcnotsoeasytodevelop,suchas

painting?playingmusicalinstruments?takingpartinsports>etc.Thesehobbiesneed

specialtrainingandtalents.

Mostpeopletakejponehobbyoranotherforrelaxationwhileothers,suchasold

people,havehobbiesforkillingtime.However,studentshavetostudy.Theyhavetofinish

alotofhomework,totakemanyexamsandtofighttortheirfuture.Butasthesayinggoes,

"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Studentsneedhobbiestorefreshthemselvesin

ordertohavebetterperformancesintheirstudies.

（1）Whichofthefollcwingpeoplewillbemostlikelytotakeupactivehobbiesaccordingto

thearticle?

A.Afootballplayer.

B.Afireman.

C.Aswimmingcoach.

D.Ahistoryteacher.

（2）Whathobbiesarenotsoeasytodevelop?

A.Window-shoppingandreading.

B.Paintingandplayingmusicalinstruments.

C.WatchingTVandtakingpartinsports.

D.Going（othemoviesandsinging.

（3）Whatcanwelearr.fromthearticle?

A.Studentsneedhobbiestobalanceworkandplay.

B.Studentshavetostudyhardwithoutanyhobbies.

C.Everyonehashisorherownhobbies.

D.Interestsaresomethingwepractiseourselves.

15.（8分）Haveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?Youturnedaround

and,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!

Parapsychologists（靈學(xué)家）saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhen

someoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha"sixthsense"reallyexists,Robert

Baker,apsyclioloyisl（心理學(xué)家）altheUniversityofKentucky,didIwucxpcriniciils

（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.

Inthefirstone,Bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstared（盯著）

at（hebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15minutes.Thesubjects（受試者）wereeating,drinking,

reading,studying,watchingTV,orworkingatacomputer.Bakermadesurethatthepeople

couldnottellthathewassittingbehindthemduringthoseperiods.Later,whenhequestioned

thesubjects,almostallofthemsaidtheyhadnosense:hatsomeonewasstaringatthem.

Forthesecondexperiment,Baker(oldthesubjectsthattheywouldbestaredatfrom

timetotimefrombehindinalaboratorysetting.Thepeoplehadtowritedownwhentheyfelt

theywerebeingstaredatandwhentheyweren't.Bakerfoundthatthesubjectswerenobetter

attellingwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren't.

Bakerconcludesthatpeopledonothavetheabilitytosensewhenthey'rebeingstaredat.

Ifpeopledoubttheoutcomeofhistwoexperiments,saidBaker."Isuggesttheyrepeatthe

experimentsandseefbrIhemselves."

(1)Thepurposeofthetwoexperimentsisto.

A.explainwhenpeoplecanhaveasixthsense

B.showhowpeopleactwhilebeingwatchedinthelab

C.studywhetherhumanscansensewhentheyarcstaredat

D.provewhyhumanshaveasixthsense

(2)Theunderlinedword"outcome"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.value

B.result

C.behavior

D.connection

(3)Inthefirstexperiment,thesubjects.

A.werenottoldthattheywouldbestaredat

B.losttheirsensewhentheywerestaredat

C.werenotsurewhentheywouldbestaredat

D.wereuncomfortablewhentheywerestaredat

(4)Whatcanbelearnedfromllicpassage?

A.Peoplearebornwithasixthsense.

B.Theexperimentssupportparapsychologists'idea.

C.Thesubjectsdonothaveasixthsenseintheexperiments.

D.Peoplehaveasixthsenseinallplaces.

五、信息還原(共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，

從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

16.（5Rodger：HereweareatFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!

Alice：I'mexcitedtotrytherides!

Rodger：（1）There'sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld?AnimalWorld

Alice：Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsarc?

Rodger：（2）Butwchaven'tevenstartedyet!

Alice：Ohno?（3）Imean???youknow,av/ashroomorbathroom.

Rodger：youmean,,,（hetoilet?

Alice：Yes!（4）

Rodger：That'sright.InChina,wenormallysay"toilet"or"washroom"in

English.Anyway,

they'reoverthere.

Alice：（5）

Rodger：Noproblem.Youdon'tneedtorush!

A.Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon'toftenusetheword"restroom"whentheyspeakEnglish.

B.Don'tbeexcited.

C.Goalongthisroad.

D.Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?

E.OK.I'llbequick!

F.Whatshouldwestartwith?

G.Idon'tmeanthat.

六、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

17.Sogenerally,Iampretty（滿意）withthe叩p.

18.Withtheopeningofthetwo-childpolicy,the（人口）ofChinawillbecomelarger.

19.SongJoong-kihad（服彳殳）asasoldierinthearmybeforehebecamefamous.

20.Tom（懸掛）hisclothesupandmadethemdrysothathecouldwearthemthenext

day.

21.（印度的）filmswereverypopularinChina,especiallyfromthe1980stothe1990s.

22.Withyourhelp?everythinggoeson（順利地）.

23.ThomasAlvaEdisonwasfullof（創(chuàng)意）-alwayscomingupwithnewideas.

24.Thecharityshowwasa（完全的）success.

25.It'sbadmannerstoaskothers（私人的）questions,suchasageandmarriage.

26.Roseistoflowerasroundisto.

七、句子翻譯（本大題共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）

27.（3分）許多現(xiàn)代發(fā)明對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

28.（3分）我需要向機(jī)器人商店投訴這糟糕的服務(wù)。

29.（3分）她為自己有音樂天賦而自豪.

30.（3分）Tom不允許熬夜很晚完成作'也.

31.（3分）一個(gè)好的機(jī)器人應(yīng)該只需每6個(gè)月檢查一次。

八、閱讀表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，第一題1分，第二題2分，第三題3分，共6分）

32.（6分）Thenovelcoronaviruskeptushomefbrmonths,andit'snotgoneyet.Itwillend,

ofcourse.Butithastaughtustotakeasecondlookatcurhabitsandtolivebetter.Herearc

sometipsforstayinghealthy.

Keepastrongbody

Weallknowthatastrongbodyisthekeytofightthevirus.Howcanwekeepone?Do

moreexerciseandeatabalanceddiet.Drinkmorewaterandgotobedbefore11p.m.

Developdifferenthobbies

Somepeoplemiglilfindihalslayinghomeisboring.Developingdiffcicnlhubbiescan

helpyouhavefun.Youcanlearnpaintingorcalligraphy（書法），chessor

swimming.Hobbiescanhelpyoustaypositiveeveninhardtimes.

Learnmoreaboutscience

Youmighthavereadstoriesthatsaygarlic（蒜）cankillthenovelcoronavirus.Thishas

beenprovedtobenottrue.Learningmoreaboutsciencecanhelpustellfactsapartfrom

rumors（謠言）.Itwillhelpusdevelopourcriticalthinkingskillsandstaycalmwhenfacing

theunknown.

Toloveandtobeloved

Manypeoplelostfamilymembersduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.Weshould

careaboutthepeoplearoundus.Takeastepbackwhenyouargue(爭吵)with

someone.Makeasmallgiftorcookamealforyourfamilyonspecialdays.

(1)Howmanytipsdoesthearticleinclude?

(2)Howcanwedevelopourcriticalthinkingskills?

（3）Doyouthinkit'simportanttokeepourmindandbodyhealthy?Whyorwhynot?

九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）

33.（20分）假設(shè)你們學(xué)校正在參與”文明蘇州人”的討論，請你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語寫一

篇短文，談?wù)勅绾巫鲆粋€(gè)文明的中學(xué)生。

地點(diǎn)內(nèi)容

在家里對父母有禮貌多做家務(wù)活……

在學(xué)校尊敬老師與同學(xué)友好相處勤奮學(xué)習(xí)……

在公共場合遵守交通規(guī)則排隊(duì)等候不亂扔垃圾……

要求：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的信息，并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。

3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。

參考詞匯：文明的civilized

NowourcitySuzhouhasbecomericherandricherandpeoplefeelhappier.Recently,all

ofusaretalkingabouthowtobecivilized（文明的）studentsinourschool.

Inmyopinion,.

Let'sjointogethertobecivilizedstudents!

2021年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語模擬試卷

參考答案與試題解析

二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共io小題，每小題1分，共10分)

1.Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose：worldthatissafer,cleanerand

heakhier(hanonewcarclivingin.()

A.the：/B.a：/C.the；theD.a；the

【分析】我們一起努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們共同的目標(biāo)：建立一個(gè)比現(xiàn)在居住的更安全，更干凈，

更健康的世界.

【解答】正確答案：D.根據(jù)句意可知第一空是“泛指一個(gè)更安全、更干凈、更健康的世

界"，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a,第二空是”特指我們居住的這個(gè)世界”，應(yīng)用定冠詞the,故選擇D.

2.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwasthanexpected()

A.muchfewerB.muchsmaller

C.muchmoreD.manymore

【分析】來到演唱會的人比預(yù)期的要少很多.

【解答】答案：B.考查比較級.句意”來到演唱會的人比預(yù)期的要少很多.此題考查

名詞與形容詞的搭配.thenumber表數(shù)字，應(yīng)用"大小"來修飾,small小的，比較級是smaller

跟小的，其它都不符合.答案是B.

3.-Idon'tlikeactionfilms.Theyaretoonoisy.

-.Ineverwatchactionfilms.()

A.NeitherdoIB.NeitherIdo

C.SodoID.SoIdo

【分析】-我不喜歡動作電影，它們太吵鬧了.

-我也不喜歡.我從不看動作電影.

【解答】答案：A；根據(jù)語境Ineverwatchactionfilms要表達(dá)我也不;使用Neither+be/

助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語，表示某人也不.該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，問句是助動詞don't,所以

我也不表達(dá)為NeitherdoI.故選A.

4.-Howcouldyoukeepmewaitinghereforhalfanhour?

-Sorry.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotabout(helime.()

A.willtalkB.amtalking

C.wastalkingD.hastalked

【分析】■你怎么能讓我在這兒等半個(gè)小時(shí)？

■對不起，我在和一個(gè)朋友談話，我完全忘記了時(shí)間.

【解答】從forgot判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，根據(jù)keepmewaitinghereforhalfanhour可

知那時(shí)應(yīng)該是正在和朋友談話，句子時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是were/was+doing.

故選：C.

5.-isthepopulationofIndia?

-ItisthanofChina.()

A.Howlarge；fewer；itB.What；smaller；that

C.Howmuch；less：itD.What；fewer；that

【分析】■印度的人口是多少?

-比中國的人口少。

【解答】根據(jù)語境，第一空詢問人口是多少，populalion是指某地區(qū)、國家的總?cè)丝冢瑧?yīng)

用what提問，不能用howlarge或howmucho第二空修飾人口的多少應(yīng)用small或large,

這里應(yīng)用smaller,不能用fewer或less。第三空處替代上文的population,是不可數(shù)名詞，

應(yīng)用that替代，表”同名異物”；而用替代時(shí),表”同名同物”，不符合語境。

故選：

6.-Thereissomethingwrongwithmynewshower.I'llreturnittotheshoptomorrow.

-Howcome?Areyousureyouputitin?()

A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.wiselyD.properly

【分析】-我的新淋浴出了點(diǎn)問題，我明天會把它退還給商店.

■怎么會呢？你確定你把它安裝對了嗎？

【解笞】carefully仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地；peacefully和平地,宇靜地；wisely明智地;properly

正確地，恰當(dāng)?shù)?根據(jù)句意”-我的新淋浴出了點(diǎn)問題，我明天會把它退還給商店.-怎

么會呢？你確定你把它放嗎？”可知，這里表示你把它放對了嗎，要用properly.

故選：D.

7.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain?pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.()

A.runthroughB.lookthrough

C.putthroughD.gothrough

【分析】如果顧客再次給我打電話，請把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部。

【解答】runthrough跑著穿過;lookthrough瀏覽;putthrough接通;完成；gothrough

通過。根據(jù)語境可知如果顧客再次給我打電話，請把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部。

故選：Co

8.-Whatdidtheforeignersaytoyoujustnow?

-Heaskedme.()

A.illhaveeverheardofBeijingOpera

B.whetherdidIlikeBeijingOpera

C.thatBeijingOperahadstronglocalcolour

D.ifBeijingOperahadalastingvalue

【分析】--外國人剛才對你說了什么？

--你問我京劇是否有持久的價(jià)俏.

【解答】考查賓語從句.賓語從句中，從句通常用陳述語序.B不正確.由asked問.可

知，應(yīng)該是“是否”.C不正確.結(jié)合語境”外國人剛才對你說了什么？、可知，justnow

剛才.一般過去時(shí)態(tài).A不正確.

故選：D.

9.TheshopinWandaSquareforfiveyears,butItheresofar.()

A.hasopened；haven'tgone

B.hasbeenopen；haven'tbeen

C.hasbeenopen；haven'tgone

D.hasopened；haven'tbeen

【分析】萬達(dá)廣場的這家商店已經(jīng)開了五年了，但是我還沒有去過那里.

【解答】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞forfiveyears；sofar可知，兩個(gè)句子

都是考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)謂語動詞havc/has十v.過去分詞.fui十時(shí)間

段為持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞或者表達(dá)狀態(tài)的bc+adj.；open是非延續(xù)性

動詞，beopen是表示汗著的狀態(tài)，故排除A,D.C選項(xiàng)的hasgone表達(dá)去了沒回來，

hasbeen可表達(dá)去過的意思，故排除C.

故選：B.

10.-Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.

-.Thankyouallthesame.()

A.h'sveryniceofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme.

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.

【分析】■■你忘了什么東西嗎？如果你要去取，我可以幫你照看下孩子.

--哦，沒它也可以.不過仍然要謝謝你.

【解答】答案：D

根據(jù)"Thankyouallthesame"可知，他不需要幫助，即他不需要回去取東西.A你真好;

B我真粗心；C我可能要回去??；D哦，沒它也可以.根據(jù)語境可知，只有D符合，

故選：D.

三、完形填空(本大題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分)

11.(10IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.My

parentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoEl

Capitan,a(I)Brockof3,300feetstraightup.ItouchedthatrockandknewatonceI

wantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife'spassion(鐘愛)eversinceclimbingtherocksand

mountainsofYosemite.I'velongmadeYosemitemy(2)

B.

About15yearsago,Istartedseeingalotof(3)B，liketoiletpaper,beercans,

andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It'sbeyondmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace(4)

C_andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.

itriedpickingupli:termyself?butthejobwastoobig.Iwouldspendanhourortwoon

thejob?onlytofindthearealitteredalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Iwasso(5)__A

itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.

Asarock-climbingguide,Iknewnothingaboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin

2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers?Isetadateforacleanup.Onthatday,morethan300

people(6)B.Ovei-threedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoflitter.Itwasamazing

howmuchwewereabletoachieve.Icouldn'tbelievethe(7)Dwcmade------

theparklookedclean!

Eachyearvolunteerscomefbrthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007,2,945people

pickedup42,330poundsoflitterandcovered132milesofroadway.

Ioftenhearpeople18)Babouttheirsurroundings(環(huán)境).Ifyouareoneofthem,

Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby(9)Aratherthancomplaining.Weneed

toteachbyexample.Youcan'tblame(責(zé)備)others(10)Dyoustartwithyourself.

(1)A.farB.hugeC.sameD.narrow

(2)A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace

(3)A.materialB.wasteC.goodsD.resources

(4)A.moreB.politeC.lessD.impolite

(5)A.tiredofB.satisfiedwithC.interestedinD.usedto

(6)A.droppedB.appearedC.requiredD.changed

(7)A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference

(8)A.talkB.complainC.careD.worry

(9)A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching

(10)A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unless

【分析】本文是一篇環(huán)保類短文閱讀.作者在一次野營中愛上了“優(yōu)勝美地國家公園（美

國加州最著名的旅游景點(diǎn)）”，當(dāng)作者看到公園里面有大量垃圾時(shí)，開始是自己去撿，后

來組織大家去撿.由此作者告訴我們?個(gè)這樣的道理：改變事情的方法是動手去做，而

不是抱怨.

【解答】（1）B形容詞辨析.A遠(yuǎn)的；B巨大的；C相同的；D狹窄的；根據(jù)空后的3,

30（）feetstraightup描述這塊巖石高達(dá)3300英尺，以及后句Itouchedthatgiantrock描述

我觸摸這塊巨大的巖石，可知這個(gè)巖石是巨大的.故選B.

（2）B名詞辨析.A花園；B家；C實(shí)驗(yàn)室；D宮殿.根據(jù)第二段的最后一句"treatedsuch

abeautifulhome-likeplacethisway0,可知此句意思是作者一直以優(yōu)勝美地為家.故選B.

（3）B考查名詞.A材料?；B廢物；C商品，貨物；D資源.根據(jù)下句"liketoiletpaper,

beercans,andemptyboxes,"可知作者15年前看到的是大最的垃圾廢物.故選B.

（4）C形容詞辨析.A更多；B禮貌的；C更少；D不禮貌的.由上句liketoilelpaper,

beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea垃圾到處都是可知游客與以前相比更少關(guān)

心這個(gè)地方.故選C.

（5）A短語辨析.A對……厭煩；B對……感到滿意；C對…感興趣；D過去常常.根

據(jù)上文"onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)幾個(gè)星期后這個(gè)地

區(qū)又是滿地垃圾"和卜文"Idecidedsomethinghadtochange.我決定改變,些方法"可知作

者對自己一個(gè)人撿垃圾已經(jīng)感到力不從心而厭煩了.故選A.

（6）B短語辨析.A落下；B出現(xiàn)；C請求，要求；D改變.根據(jù)下一句"Over【hreedays

wecollectedabout6,ODOpoundsoftrash.三天時(shí)間我們清理了6,000磅的垃圾”可知此句

意"那天有300多人參加（出席）了這次活動故選B.

（7）D考查名詞：A計(jì)劃；B參觀；拜訪；C接觸，聯(lián)系；D不同點(diǎn)，差別.根據(jù)破折

號后面的"theparklookedclean!”可知，我們把公園里的垃圾撿完了，公園干凈了，變得跟

以前不一樣了，作者難以置信.makedifference造成差別，thedifferencewemade中wemade

5*-difference的后置定語.故詵D.

（8）B動詞辨析.A談話；B抱怨；C關(guān)心，在乎；D擔(dān)心.煩惱.根據(jù)空后的"complaining”

可知此句意：我常常聽到人們抱怨他們周圍的環(huán)境.故選B.

（9）A動詞辨析.A做；B思考；C詢問，質(zhì)問；D觀看.結(jié)合語境Ifyouareoneofthem,

Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby:）ratherthancomplaining.nJ

作者想說的是改變事情的唯一方法是動手去做，而不是抱怨.故選A.

（10）D連詞辨析.A盡管；B如果；C當(dāng)……什么時(shí)候；D除非.結(jié)合語境Youcant

blame（責(zé)備）others（）youstartwithyourself.可知此句意：你不要責(zé)備別人，

除非你以身作則，故選D.

四、閱讀理解（本大題共4小題，每小題4分，共24分）

12.（4分）Doyouliketolistentomusic?Thenwhynotlearntoplayamusicalinstr