提高外語理解能力的試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Thefollowingsentencesaretakenfromapassageaboutclimatechange.ChoosethesentencethatisNOTsupportedbythepassage.

A.“Globalwarmingiscausedprimarilybyhumanactivities.”

B.“Manyspeciesarefacingextinctionduetotherapidchangesintheirnaturalhabitats.”

C.“Theeffectsofclimatechangecanbeseeninextremeweathereventssuchashurricanesandfloods.”

D.“ClimatechangeisanaturalprocessthathasoccurredthroughoutEarth’shistory.”

2.Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatbestfitsintheblankspace.

“Themanagerdecidedto________theprojecttothenextquarterduetounexpectedchallenges.”

A.postpone

B.delay

C.suspend

D.cancel

3.Identifythesentencethatusesthepassivevoicecorrectly.

A.“Thebookhasbeenwrittenbyafamousauthor.”

B.“Afamousauthorhaswrittenthebook.”

C.“Thebookwillbewrittenbyafamousauthor.”

D.“Afamousauthoriswritingthebook.”

4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasaverb,anoun,oranadjective?

A.affect

B.affective

C.affection

D.affectionate

5.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence.

“Thespeakerwas___________andpersuasive,whichhelpedtheaudienceunderstandthetopicclearly.”

A.coherent

B.clear

C.compelling

D.comprehensible

6.Identifythesentencethatusesacommacorrectly.

A.“Sheenjoysreading,gardening,andtraveling.”

B.“Sheenjoysreading,gardeningandtraveling.”

C.“Sheenjoysreading,gardening,traveling.”

D.“Sheenjoysreading,gardening,andtravel.”

7.Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatbestfitsintheblankspace.

“Wehave___________allthenecessaryequipmenttoconducttheexperiment.”

A.gathered

B.collected

C.compiled

D.assembled

8.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“todo.”

A.Ihavedonemyhomework.

B.Ididmyhomework.

C.Iamdoingmyhomework.

D.Iwillhavedonemyhomework.

9.Identifythesentencethatusesaprepositioncorrectly.

A.“Shewalkeddownthestreetandstoppedatthepark.”

B.“Shewalkeddownthestreettothepark.”

C.“Shewalkeddownthestreetinthepark.”

D.“Shewalkeddownthestreetoffthepark.”

10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence.

“Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirnotebooksbeforestartingtheclassdiscussion.”

A.review

B.glance

C.browse

D.glanceover

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Itisacceptabletostartasentencewithaconjunction,suchas"and"or"but."

2.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressahypotheticalorimpossiblesituation.

3.Theword"affect"isusedasaverbtomean"toinfluenceorcauseachange."

4.Theword"its"isusedtoshowpossession,while"it's"isacontractionfor"itis."

5.Theuseofacommaafteranintroductoryphraseisoptional,dependingonthecontext.

6.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

7.Thephrase"ontheotherhand"isusedtointroduceacontrastbetweentwoideasorstatements.

8.Thepluralformoftheword"mouse"is"mice,"butthepluralformof"man"is"men."

9.Thephrase"bytheway"isusedtointroduceaminorcommentoraquestion.

10.Theword"therefore"isusedtoindicateaconclusionorresultbasedonthepreviousinformation.

三、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"lie"and"lay"intermsoftheirmeaningsandusage.

2.Describethestructureofacompoundsentenceandprovideanexample.

3.Discussthepurposeofthesubjunctivemoodandgiveanexampleofitsuse.

4.Explainhowtouseacommatoseparateanintroductoryphrasefromthemainclause.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Writeanessaydiscussingtheimportanceofvocabularybuildinginlanguagelearningandprovidestrategiesforeffectivevocabularyacquisition.

2.Discusstheroleofcontextinlanguagecomprehension,andexplainhowunderstandingcontextcanimprovetheaccuracyoflanguageinterpretation.

五、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Thesentence"Shehasbeenlivinginthecityfortenyears."isinwhichtense?

A.Presentperfect

B.Pastperfect

C.Futureperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

2.Whichofthefollowingisahomophone?

A.There

B.Their

C.They're

D.Two

3.Thecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepasttenseis:

A.went

B.go

C.gone

D.goin'

4.Whichprepositionisusedtoindicatealocation?

A.In

B.On

C.At

D.To

5.Thesentence"HeistallerthanIam."isanexampleof:

A.Asentencewithacompoundsubject

B.Asentencewithacompoundpredicate

C.Asentencewithacompoundobject

D.Asentencewithacompoundcomplement

6.Thephrase"inorderto"isusedto:

A.Expressapurpose

B.Showacondition

C.Indicatearesult

D.Provideareason

7.Theword"unique"isanadjectivethatmeans:

A.Common

B.Unusual

C.Identical

D.Ordinary

8.Whichofthefollowingisacoordinatingconjunction?

A.Because

B.Although

C.However

D.Therefore

9.Thesentence"Sheisnotonlyatalentedmusicianbutalsoaskilledpainter."isanexampleof:

A.Asentencewithacompoundsubject

B.Asentencewithacompoundpredicate

C.Asentencewithacompoundobject

D.Asentencewithacompoundcomplement

10.Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustenseis:

A.wasbeing

B.werebeing

C.been

D.beenbeing

試卷答案如下

一、多項選擇題

1.D.ClimatechangeisanaturalprocessthathasoccurredthroughoutEarth’shistory.

2.A.postpone

3.A.Thebookhasbeenwrittenbyafamousauthor.

4.A.affect

5.C.compelling

6.A.Sheenjoysreading,gardening,andtraveling.

7.D.assembled

8.A.Ihavedonemyhomework.

9.B.Shewalkeddownthestreettothepark.

10.A.review

二、判斷題

1.True

2.True

3.True

4.True

5.True

6.True

7.True

8.True

9.True

10.True

三、簡答題

1."Lie"meanstorestorbeinahorizontalposition,while"lay"meanstoputorplacesomethingdown."Lie"isusedforthesubject,and"lay"isusedfortheobject.

2.Acompoundsentenceconsistsofatleasttwoindependentclausesjoinedbyacommaandacoordinatingconjunction,suchas"and,""but,"or"or."Example:"Shelikestoread;heenjoysplayingsports."

3.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,doubts,orhypotheticalsitua