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山西省2016年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)(含答案全解全析)第Ⅰ卷(共70分)Ⅰ.情景反應(yīng)(略)Ⅱ.對(duì)話理解(略)Ⅲ.語(yǔ)篇理解(略)Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.Duringthenextfewdays,Idecidetohaveagoodbytakingawalkorseeingamovie.Ireallyneedtorelax.
A.meal B.sleep C.rest17.Confucius(孔子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobetoothersfirst.
A.similar B.kind C.important18.Inourlife,weneedtothosepeoplewhohelpus,suchasourparents,teachersandfriends.
A.thank B.remind C.teach19.Iamreallyproudofmygroupwe’realwaysdiscussingandsharingstudysecretstogether.Howimportantthegroupworkis!
A.because B.though C.unless20.—Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.—That’stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingismoreenjoyable.
A.may B.should C.would21.Theearthisthevidesuswitheverythingweneed,freshair,cleanwaterandsoon.It’sourdutytoprotectit.
A.who B.that C.where22.Pandasaremuch-lovedaroundtheworld.Unluckily,therearen’tmanypandasleftandthey’renow.Sowemustsavethem.
A.inorder B.indanger C.inneed23.—SongJoong-kiisamoviestarinAsianow.—That’strue.Hewasonceanexcellentskaterbuthadtoskatingbecauseofanaccident.
A.giveup B.goon C.takeup24.—HowwasyourlifeinEngland?—Quitedifferentfromhere.,peopletheredrinkteawithmilk.
A.InmyopinionB.TomysurpriseC.Atthebeginning25.—IjustcamebackfromShanghaiDisneyland.Canyouguess?
—I’venoidea.Butitcan’tbecheap.I’veheardeverythingisveryexpensivethere.A.howIcamebackhomeB.howmanydaysIstayedthereC.howmuchIpaidfortheMickeyMousetoyⅤ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。(JackandTomaretalkingatbreak.)Jack:Hi,Tom.Tom:Hi,Jack.26
Jack:I’mreadinganarticleaboutKobeBryant.YouknowhehasleftNBAbecauseofageandinjuries.Tom:27Hisleavingmadeallhisfanssad,includingme.HeisoneofthegreatestplayersinNBA.
Jack:That’strue.HehaswonfiveNBAchampionshipsandtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Tom:Heisarealbasketballhero.28
Jack:Yes.Heoftenstartedtopracticeasearlyas5a.m.Tom:Hehasarealloveforbasketball.Weshoulddothingslikehim.Jack:29Nobodycansucceedeasilyunlessheworkshard.
Tom:Bryantcanhavesometimetorelaxnow.Jack:You’reright.Oh,it’stimeforclass.30Bye.
Tom:Metoo.Bye.A.Whatapity!B.Iquiteagree.C.It’sapleasure.D.Nicetalkingwithyou.E.Whatareyoureading?F.Howlongdidhepracticeeveryday?G.Doyouknowhowhardhewasworking?26.27.28.29.30.
Ⅵ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteachersaskedmetotakepartinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoare31.Eachweek,Ispentanhourintheclassroomhelpingchildrenwithschoolwork,artprojects,gamesandother32,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedtohelpingchildren;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswould33mylifeforever.
Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbe34tobewiththechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayIwaswelcomedbythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewords35yesandno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missywasbornwithakindof36anditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speaking37,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesare38.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.
Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedshaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe39others’needs.Oneofmyteachersbelievesthatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthan40.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.
31.A.uneducated B.homeless C.disabled32.A.courses B.competitions C.activities33.A.change B.waste C.save34.A.nervous B.relaxing C.lively35.A.except B.like C.against36.A.ability B.illness C.habit37.A.clearly B.politely C.loudly38.A.mentioned B.stopped C.encouraged39.A.refuse B.notice C.influence40.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselvesⅦ.閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AEmmahasjustfinishedtravellingaloneinEurope.Areyouinterestedinherjourney?Let’sreadsomeofhertraveldiaries.41.Emmawaslookingforwardtothistravelbecause.
A.shehadnevertakenatrainridebeforeB.shecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourneyC.shehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife42.Fromthepassage,wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplacefor.
A.enjoyingclassicalmusicB.buyingchildren’sbooksC.visitinghistorymuseums43.InAmsterdam,she.
A.climbedthebeautifulmountainsB.travelledalongtheriverinaboatC.wrotesomepostcardsinherhotel44.Shedidn’tneedtoworryabouthersafetyinCopenhagenbecause.
A.therewasverylittlecrimethereB.thecitywasfulloffriendlypeopleC.shethoughtshewascarefulenough45.Wecanknowthatfromthepassage.
A.EmmahaslittleinterestinartB.EmmaisabravebutcarelessgirlC.Emma’stravelswereenjoyableandspecialBWhenIopenedmye-mailtheotherday,Rachel,aprettywoman,appearedonmycomputerscreen.Shegreetedmebynameandstartedtalkinghappily.Sometimesshestoppedtosmileatmeorblowakiss.Itwascool,right?Infact,shewasreadingtomeane-mailfrommybrotherJohn.RachelcouldbetherebecauseofanewtechnologycalledFacemail.Facemailletsyousende-mailsinafunnyway.Byusingit,youre-mailscanbereadtothereceiverbyanattractivepersonorbyaclown.Youcandownloadthesoftwareatwww.Fwithoutpaying.Facemailfacesarelivelyandtheycansimulatetheemotionsthatyouputinyourtext.Forexample,typein,andRachelblowsakiss.LifeFX,thecompanythatdevelopedtheFacemail,issuretherearewidebusinessuses.Whyise-businessnotsopopularnow?Oneofthereasonsisthatbuyingonlinehasnohumantouch.ButifyougototheNikewebsite,andthefamousbasketballstarMichaelJordangreetsyoubyname,servesyou,andpersonallyclosesthesale,won’tyoubehappy?Also,ifmomcan’tbehomewhenkidsgetbackfromschool,shecanleaveanotewithavoiceandpictureonthescreentotellthemwhatthereistoeat.
It’struethatFacemailmakeslifeeasyandfun,butitshouldbeusedwithcare.Theclownlookslivelyandfunnyatfirst.Butifyouchoosetheclown,putafewrudewordsinane-mailandaddsomeangryemotions,you’vegotaPsychomail.46.Infact,whoisRachel?A.Sheisaprettyactress.B.SheisJohn’sgirlfriend.C.Sheisnotarealperson.47.WhatisthemainadvantageofFacemail?A.Youdon’tneedtopayforit.B.E-mailcanbeattractiveinamorelovelyway.C.Youcanaskabeautifulwomantoreadthee-mailtoyou.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“closesthesale”probablymean?A.停止?fàn)I業(yè) B.達(dá)成交易 C.取消折扣49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldn’tchooseaclown.B.Facemailcanbewidelyusedinbusiness.C.MomcanshowherkidshowtocookbyFacemail.50.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsFacemail?A.Hethinksit’sadangertotheInternet.B.Hethinksitneedsfurtherimprovement.C.Hethinksit’sacoolandfunnytechnology.CLetchildrenlearntojudge(判斷)theirownwork.Achilddoesn’tlearntotalkbybeingcorrectedallthetime.Ifheiscorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencesbetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguageothersuse.Littlebylittle,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingswithoutbeingtaught—towalk,run,climborrideabicycle.Theycomparetheirperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymakethechanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Wethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimworkoutwiththehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit.Ifitisamatterinmathorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchdailywork?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildrenwhentheytellusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustlearn,howtomeasure(估量)theirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.
Letthemgetonwiththisjobintheirways.Schoolteacherscanofferhelpiftheyaskforit.Someparentsandteachersareworriedthatthechildrenmightfailtolearnsomethingthattheywillneedtogetintheworld.Don’tworry!Ifitisimportant,theywillgooutintotheworldandlearnit.51.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby.
A.beingalwayscorrectedB.followingadults’adviceC.doingasotherpeopledo52.Thewriterthinksteachersinschoolshould.
A.encouragestudentstolearnfromeachotherB.teachstudentshowtogettheanswersdirectlyC.tellstudentswhatiswrongasoftenaspossible53.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmeans.
A.teacherscan’tcorrectstudents’papersB.teachersneedn’twastetimeteachingstudentsinclassC.teachersshouldhelpstudentsimprovetheirlearningability54.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatfromthepassage.
A.studentscanfaceanychallengeeasilyB.studentscanlearnalotinthereallifeC.studentscangrowupwithoutothers’help55.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.
A.LetUsTeachersStopWorkingB.LetChildrenLearnbyThemselvesC.LetParentsUnderstandTheirKids第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Ⅷ.聽(tīng)力填空(略)Ⅸ.閱讀理解(二)A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Recently,averysimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonline:WhatChinashouldbeproudof?61
Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,000fansontheInternetandthenumberisstillgrowing.LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.62Andthat’swhysheissowellreceivedamongChinesenetfriends.ThefollowingisChinainhereyes.
“Itistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.Ifyouarenottoolazy,itisreallyverysimpletofindajobinChina.Ibelievethere’remorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryintheworld.”“63About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.IftheycanspeakgoodEnglishinthefuture,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-Englishspeakingcountry.”
“ThespeedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly595yuan.”“Itspublicsecurityisgreat.64Ihavetravelledinmanycountries,andIthinkChinaisreallyverysafe.”
“TherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.ManyChinesepeopleoftencriticize(批評(píng))China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn’tlikeChinaorthattheylovedWesterncountries.Butlater,IrealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhighstandardforChina.65Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries.”
A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurprising.B.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.C.AforeigngirllivinginChinagaveaverytouchinganswer.D.Theybelievethatit’snotenoughtobenumberoneintheworld.E.ShebelievesChinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinfuture.61.62.63.64.65.
B閱讀下面圖文,簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問(wèn)題。Accordingtonewresearch,recently,someterribleeventsthatteacherswereabused(辱罵)onsomewebsitesbystudentshappenedintheUK.Ithadabadinfluenceonschoolsandthesociety.TheBritishTeachingUniondidasurveyof7,500teachers.Wecangetsomeinformationfromthefollowingdata(數(shù)據(jù))andknowhowtheteacherswhowereabuseddealtwiththeproblem.Youknowteachersareoftendestroyedbytheterribleabuse.Somehavelosttheirconfidencetoteachandhaveleftschool.Thesurveyshowedmanyofthebadcommentsrelatedtoteachers’looks,abilitiesandbehaviors.We’vegotanotherdatafromit.Itshowsthebadcommentsweremadebynotonlystudentsbuttheirparents.Pleaselookatthefollowingchart.Itisclearthatweshouldtakesomemethodstoprotectteachersfromtheabuse.Wethinkthatthewaytosolvetheproblemisthebetterunderstandingamongteachers,studentsandparents.Besidesgoodcommunication,respecting(尊敬)eachotherisveryimportant.Ifso,theycangetonwellwitheachother.66.Whatresultdidtheseterribleeventsleadtoaccordingtothepassage?
67.FromChartOne,howdid50%oftheteachersdealwiththeabuse?
68.Whatpercentofthebadcommentsweremadebyparentsintotal?
69.Whatisthewaytosolvetheabuseproblemaccordingtothepassage?
70.Afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofsocialphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)?
Ⅹ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。ImaketeachafterlargecontroltryleafsmallquietbeforewithoutAsachild,Igotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Istillrememberitwasanearlyautumn.Some71startedtoturnyellowandtheweatherbecamecool.Oneday,asIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfather’svest(背心)insteadof72.Atthattime,Iwasgettingtohavea73sizethanmyfather,sowhenIputonthevest,IfeltasifIwasn’tabletobreathe!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhich74bymymother,butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademeveryangry.Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile,butIshoutedather75thinkingmuch,IgotitoffmybodysowildlythatImadeaholeinit.Iputonmyownvestandrushedoutofthehouse76mymothercouldstopme.
Later,mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather,“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.”Insteadofsayinghewouldscold(責(zé)備)orbeatme,myfather77askedmymothertomendthevest.
Laterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfather’sresponse,Ifeltashamed(慚愧的)ofmybadbehavior.Myfather’sgentlekindness78mealessonwhichIwouldneverforget.
Onthatday,Idecidednottoletanger79meanylonger.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenIamangry.However,wheneverthathappens,I80toremembermyfather’svest.Italwaysremindsmetothinkaboutothers’feelingswhenIgetangry.
71.72.73.74.75.
76.77.78.79.80.
Ⅺ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)向他人表達(dá)善意并幫助他人體現(xiàn)了一個(gè)人良好的品格。當(dāng)你向別人表達(dá)善意并給他人提供幫助時(shí),你希望得到回報(bào)(repay)嗎?針對(duì)這一話題,九年級(jí)六班的同學(xué)們展開(kāi)了辯論。假設(shè)你是正方或反方的一員,請(qǐng)圍繞你的觀點(diǎn),結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷,說(shuō)出2至3條理由來(lái)說(shuō)服同學(xué)們(只需選擇一方觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)即可)。要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;2.文章的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。WhenIshowkindnessandhelpothers,
答案全解全析第Ⅰ卷Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇16.C句意:接下來(lái)的幾天,我決定通過(guò)散步或看電影好好休息一下。我真的需要放松。本題考查名詞辨析。meal一頓飯;sleep睡眠;rest休息,haveagoodrest好好休息。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。17.B句意:孔子在許多西方國(guó)家也是非常著名的,因?yàn)樗虒?dǎo)人們首先要對(duì)別人友善。本題考查形容詞辨析。similar相似的;kind友善的;important重要的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。18.A句意:在我們的生活中,我們需要感謝那些幫助我們的人,比如我們的父母、老師和朋友。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。thank感謝;remind提醒,使想起;teach教導(dǎo)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。19.A句意:我真的為我的小組感到自豪,因?yàn)槲覀兛偸且黄鹩懻摵头窒韺W(xué)習(xí)的訣竅。小組討論是多么重要啊!本題考查連詞。because因?yàn)?though盡管;unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。20.B句意:——許多人整天玩手機(jī)而不讀書(shū)。——那太糟糕了。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該愛(ài)讀書(shū)。讀書(shū)更令人愉快。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may也許;should應(yīng)該;would將會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。21.B句意:地球是給我們提供新鮮的空氣、干凈的水等我們所需要的一切的行星。保護(hù)它是我們的責(zé)任。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞planet指物,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),故答案為B項(xiàng)。22.B句意:熊貓?jiān)谌澜缟钍芟矏?ài)。不幸的是,沒(méi)有剩下多少只熊貓而且它們現(xiàn)在瀕臨滅絕。因此我們必須拯救它們。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)。inorder妥當(dāng),無(wú)誤;indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中;inneed在危難中。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。23.A句意:——宋仲基現(xiàn)在是亞洲的電影明星?!獩](méi)錯(cuò)。他曾經(jīng)是一名優(yōu)秀的滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員,但因?yàn)橐淮问鹿什坏貌环艞壔1绢}考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveup放棄;goon繼續(xù);takeup從事,占據(jù)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。評(píng)析本題選材新穎。選擇現(xiàn)在學(xué)生比較喜歡的明星作為素材,在考查學(xué)生動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的同時(shí),讓學(xué)生很感興趣。24.B句意:——你在英格蘭的生活怎么樣?——和這兒相當(dāng)不同。令我吃驚的是,那兒的人們喝奶茶。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)。inmyopinion依我看;tomysurprise令我吃驚的是;atthebeginning起初。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。25.C句意:——我剛從上海迪士尼樂(lè)園回來(lái)。你能猜出來(lái)我買的這個(gè)米老鼠玩具花了多少錢嗎?——不知道。但它不可能便宜。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)那兒的所有東西都很貴。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的cheap和expensive及句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本對(duì)話是有關(guān)NBA運(yùn)動(dòng)員科比的。26.E由答語(yǔ)中I’mreadinganarticleaboutKobeBryant.可知答案為E項(xiàng)。27.A由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知是對(duì)科比離開(kāi)NBA表示遺憾。故答案為A項(xiàng)。28.G由答語(yǔ)中的Yes.可知應(yīng)用一般疑問(wèn)句提問(wèn)。故答案為G項(xiàng)。29.B由上句內(nèi)容及設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知要表達(dá)同意上述觀點(diǎn)。故答案為B項(xiàng)。30.D由答語(yǔ)中的Metoo.及設(shè)空處前后的內(nèi)容可知是談話結(jié)束時(shí)的感受。故答案為D項(xiàng)。Ⅵ.完形填空[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是篇記敘文。講述了作者參加一個(gè)幫助殘疾兒童的項(xiàng)目的過(guò)程和感受。本文旨在告訴讀者幫助別人的重要性。31.C考查形容詞。由下文內(nèi)容可知答案為C項(xiàng)。disabled殘疾的。32.C考查名詞。course課程;competition比賽;activity活動(dòng)。由設(shè)空處前后的內(nèi)容可知答案為C項(xiàng)。33.A考查動(dòng)詞。change改變;waste浪費(fèi);save節(jié)省,拯救。由最后一段第一句可知答案為A項(xiàng)。34.A考查形容詞。由下文中的Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.可知最初感覺(jué)是焦慮的,故答案為A項(xiàng)。nervous焦慮的。35.B考查介詞。except除……之外;like像;against反對(duì)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。36.B考查名詞。ability能力;illness疾病;habit習(xí)慣。由下文中的描述可知相對(duì)于她的年齡來(lái)說(shuō),她的個(gè)頭很小,故應(yīng)是Missy天生患有一種疾病。37.C考查副詞。clearly清楚地;politely禮貌地;loudly大聲地。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的ormakingunnecessarynoises可知答案為C項(xiàng)。38.C考查動(dòng)詞。由下文內(nèi)容可知這些噪音是這些孩子們興奮的征兆和他們的特殊的交流方式,故受到鼓勵(lì),故答案為C項(xiàng)。mention提及;stop停止;encourage鼓勵(lì)。39.B由前文可知幫助有特殊需要的孩子改變了作者的生活。使他注意別人的需要。故答案為B項(xiàng)。refuse拒絕;notice注意;influence影響。40.A由本句的從句主語(yǔ)we及句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。ourselves我們自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己。Ⅶ.閱讀理解(一)A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是篇應(yīng)用文,是Emma的四篇旅行日記。41.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一篇旅行日記中的ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.可知答案為B項(xiàng)。42.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Emma在Salzburg的日記中的最后一句可知答案為A項(xiàng)。43.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Emma在Amsterdam的日記中的最后一句可知答案為B項(xiàng)。44.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Emma在Copenhagen的日記中的Thereisverylittlecrimehere.可知答案為A項(xiàng)。45.C主旨大意題。由四篇日記可知Emma的旅行很愉快,而且很特別。故答案為C項(xiàng)。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了現(xiàn)在很受歡迎的Facemail軟件,讓人感受到科技的魅力。46.C推理判斷題。由文章第二段可推斷出答案為C項(xiàng)。47.B推理判斷題。由文章第二段最后兩句可推斷出答案為B項(xiàng)。48.B詞義猜測(cè)題。由本句中的servesyou,andpersonally可猜測(cè)出答案為B項(xiàng)。49.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段第一句可知答案為B項(xiàng)。50.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段第一句可知答案為C項(xiàng)。評(píng)析本文內(nèi)容新穎,深受學(xué)生喜歡??疾閷W(xué)生理解能力的同時(shí)讓學(xué)生感受到科技的魅力。C[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是篇議論文,闡述了讓學(xué)生自己學(xué)習(xí)的重要性和方法。該文有理有據(jù)、說(shuō)服力強(qiáng)。51.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后兩句可知答案為C項(xiàng)。52.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段最后一句可知答案為A項(xiàng)。53.C推理判斷題。由下文內(nèi)容可知老師的工作是讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何估量自己的理解能力,如何知道他們知道的和不知道的。故可推斷出答案為C項(xiàng)。54.B推理判斷題。由文章最后一句可推斷出答案為B項(xiàng)。55.B主旨大意題。全文都在闡述一個(gè)道理:讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)自己學(xué)習(xí)。故可推斷出答案為B項(xiàng)。第Ⅱ卷Ⅸ.閱讀理解(二)A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了一位加拿大女孩對(duì)中國(guó)的認(rèn)識(shí)和感受,回答了近來(lái)在網(wǎng)上廣泛傳播的一個(gè)問(wèn)題:中國(guó)應(yīng)該以什么而自豪?61.C推理判斷題。由上下文可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)起承上啟下的作用。故可推斷出答案為C項(xiàng)。62.E推理判斷題。由上下文可知Lanlan因?yàn)闊釔?ài)中國(guó)而對(duì)中國(guó)前景有所展望。故可推斷出答案為E項(xiàng)。63.A推理判斷題。由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可推斷出很多中國(guó)人學(xué)英語(yǔ),所以外語(yǔ)水平會(huì)令人吃驚。故答案為A項(xiàng)。64.B推理判斷題。設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容是指在中國(guó)非常安全。故可推斷出答案為B項(xiàng)。65.D推理判斷題。由設(shè)空處前的內(nèi)容可知因?yàn)閷?duì)中國(guó)設(shè)定的目標(biāo)高而認(rèn)為中國(guó)現(xiàn)在還不足以成為世界第一強(qiáng)國(guó)。故可推斷出答案為D項(xiàng)。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是篇說(shuō)明文。用數(shù)據(jù)向我們說(shuō)明了教師被辱罵事件的頻繁發(fā)生及對(duì)各方面造成的消極影響。呼吁教師、學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)之間相互理解和尊重,只有這樣才能解決這一問(wèn)題。66.Ithadabadinfluenceonschoolsandthesociety./Teacherswereoftendestroyedbytheterribleabuse./Someteachershavelosttheirconfidencetoteachandhaveleftschool.由第一、二段內(nèi)容可知,這些都是辱罵事件導(dǎo)致的后果。67.Theyreported(the)abusetotheschool,thepoliceorthewebsite./Theyreportedittotheschool/thepolice
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