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2024—2025學(xué)年四川省成都市成華區(qū)八年級(jí)上期期末監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷
一、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A.wasscaredofB.tokeepapromiseC.tookgoodcareofD.flewawayE.overathousandmilesInancientChina,asimplemessengerwasnamedMianBogao,wholivedinafar-awayplaceinthesouthwestofChina.Hewassenttobringaspecialwhitegoose(鵝)totheemperor(皇帝)inChang’anasagift.Duringhislongtravel,he1it.Butthegoose2withafewfeathers(羽毛)leftwhenhewashedittomakeitmorebeautifulbeforeshowingittotheemperor.Worried,MianBogao3theemperor’sanger.Insteadofgoingback,hedecidedtocontinuehisjourneywiththegoosefeathersinsideapieceofwhitesilk,onwhichhewroteapoem(詩(shī)).AboutthreemonthslaterwhenhegottoChang’an4,hegavethefeathertotheemperorandtoldhimwhathappened.TheemperorwastouchedbyMianBogao’shardworkandthemeaningofhisaction.Hethoughtthatthehardworkwasmoreimportantthanthegiftitself.Thestorynowshowshowimportantitistryinghard5inChineseculture.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(★★)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Jack:Hi,LiMing.Whatareyoudoing?LiMing:6Jack:7LiMing:HisbirthdayisonWednesday,August18.Jack:Whatareyoumaking?LiMing:8Mygrandfatherforgetshisbirthdayeveryyear.Jack:Haha!Abowlofnoodlesisagoodgiftforhim.LiMing:9Jack:Mybirthday?It’sonAugust11.Oh,no,that’smymum’sbirthday.MybirthdayisonAugust23.LiMing:OK,Jack.10
A.MaybeIneedtomakeabowlofnoodlesforyou,too.B.I’mmakingabirthdaypresentformygrandfather.C.Whenisyourbirthday,Jack?D.Whenishisbirthday?E.It’sabowlofnoodles!三、完形填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnceIwasateacherforlittlekids,butIwantedtodosomething________.IrememberedhowmuchIlovedgoingtothe________whenIwasyoung,soIthoughtmaybeIcouldbeachildren’s________.Itriedworkinginalibraryanditwasperfectforme!NowI’mlearningevenmoreaboutbeingalibrarian.I’veworkedinthreelibraries,andmyjobistomakesurekidshaveagood________.Irunartclassesandreadgoodstoriestothem.Ialso________newpicturebooksforthelibrary,whichisreallyfun.IusewhatIhavelearnedaboutteachinglittlekidsandmyloveforartinmynewjob.Mydreamistohelpkidslovereadingandlearning.Librariesaregreatplaceswherekidscanbe________andusetheirimagination.Iwanttokeephelpingbymakingnewandsmartactivitiesforkidsandtheirfamiliesatthelibrary.I________wanttotellmorepeopleabouthowwonderfullibrariesare.Workingwithkidsisthebest!Iloveseeinghowcuriousand________theygetaboutlearningnewthings.SoI________dosomescienceandartactivitiesforthem.Beingalibrarianisaspecialandmeaningfuljob________wehelpkidslearnandhavefunwithreading.Ican’twaittokeepdoingthis!11.A.differentB.sameC.similar12.A.schoolB.bookshopC.library13.A.teacherB.librarianC.musician14.A.timeB.restC.relationship15.A.findoutB.selloutC.pickout16.A.creativeB.quietC.successful17.A.evenB.a(chǎn)lsoC.just18.A.excitedB.tiredC.helpful19.A.simplyB.hardlyC.specially20.A.becauseB.thoughC.unless四、閱讀理解(★★)Althoughthedowntownlibraryisclosedatthemoment,HartfordPublicLibraryhasworkersmakeservicehourslongeratourbranch(分支)libraries.Thenewtime-tableswillstartfromthisweek:AlbanyLibrary1250AlbanyAve.Monday-Thursday:9am-6pmFriday:9am-5pmBarbourLibrary261BarbourSt.Monday-Thursday:9am-6pmFriday:8am-4pm(OnthesecondandfourthThursdayofeachmonthBarbourwillonlybeopenfrom3-6pmtoprepareforourConnecticutFoodshareactivities)ParkStreetLibrary603ParkSt.Monday-Thursday:9am-6pmFriday:9am-5pmSaturday:9am-5pmTheBoundlessLibrary(260HolcombSt.)willreopenforpublicservicefrom3:30-5pmonTuesdaysandThursdaysbeginningtheweekofJanuary16th.21.WhywillHartfordPublicLibrarygivelongerservices?
A.Thedowntownlibraryclosesnow.B.Itwillpreparefortheiractivities.C.Itwillimprovetheservice.22.WhattimewilltheAlbanyLibrarycloseonFridays?
A.4pm.B.5pm.C.6pm.23.OnwhichThursdayswilltheBarbourLibraryhaveshorteropeninghours?
A.ThefirstandthirdThursdays.B.ThesecondandfourthThursdays.C.ThelasttwoThursdaysofthemonth.24.WhichlibrarywillbeopenonSaturdays?
A.AlbanyLibrary.B.BarbourLibrary.C.ParkStreetLibrary.25.WhereistheBoundlessLibrary?
A.1250AlbanyAve.B.261BarbourSt.C.260HolcombSt.(★★★)HarbinIceandSnowFestivalisthebiggestwintereventinChina.IthappenseveryyearinHarbin,thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvinceinnortheasternChina.DuringHarbinIceandSnowFestival,youcannotonlyenjoydifferentkindsoficesculptures(雕塑),snowsculptures,icelanterns(燈籠),wonderfulperformances,butalsowatchortakepartindifferentkindsoficeorsnowsports.The35thfestivalwillstartinlateDecember2025andgoonuntillateFebruary2025.It’sagoodideatoplanyourvisitearly.Therearethreemainplacesfortravelerstohavefunduringthefestival.TheyareInternationalIceSculptureatIceandSnowWorld,InternationalSnowSculptureArtFaironSunIsland,IceLanternGardenPartyatZhaolinPark.Amongthreeplaces,theInternationalIceSculptureatIceandSnowWorldisthebiggestfocus.Youcanenjoywonderfuliceandsnowstructures,takepleasureinthefineandbeautifularts,enjoytheiceandsnowperformanceandjoininterestingiceandsnowactivities.YoucanflytoHarbinfromcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghai,Xian,andKunming.BeijingalsohasfasttrainstoHarbineveryday.It’sverycoldduringthefestival,around-18℃,anditcangetevencolderatnight.So,wearwarmclothes,athickcoat,ahat,andglovestostaywarm.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.AnicesportseventinChina.B.AnicesculpturepartyinChina.C.ThelargestwinterfestivalinChina.27.WhendoestheHarbinIceandSnowFestivaltakeplace?
A.FromearlyDecembertolateJanuary.B.FromlateDecembertolateFebruary.C.FromlateFebruarytoearlyApril.28.Whichisthebetterplacetovisitifyouwanttoseeicelanterns?
A.IceandSnowWorld.B.SunIsland.C.ZhaolinPark.29.WhatdoyouknowabouttheIceandSnowWorld?
A.Itisthemostfamousplace.B.Itistheleastpopularplace.C.Itisthebiggestplace.30.Whatadvicedoyougivevisitorsabouttheweatherduringthefestival?
A.Towearsportsclothes.B.Todresswarmly.C.Tobringumbrellas.(★★)LilyisanewforeignteacherataschoolinShanghai.SheteachesEnglishandlearnChinesetomiddleschoolstudents.Shelivesinatraditionaloldhouse,justastone’sthrowawayfromthebusycitycenter.Sosheoftenwalksshoppingthere.Lastweekend,Lilyhadalotoffun.SheworkedhardfromMondaytoFriday,soshewashappytohaveabreak.OnFridaynight,shewenttoacaféwithherfriends.TheydrankcoffeefromItalyandteafromChina.Lilysaid,“It’sfuntohavebothkindsofdrinksinoneplace!”O(jiān)nSaturdaymorning,LilyhelpedkidsmakeprettypapercutsandChristmastrees.ItwasamixofChineseandWesternthings.Intheafternoon,shelearnedtowriteChinesecharacterswithaspecialbrush.AftereatingpizzawithChinesefoodonthetopforsupper,shewenttoaconcertwhereaChinesemusicianplayedtheerhuwithasaxophone(薩克斯).OnSunday,LilywokeupearlyandwenttoarestaurantthatmadespecialChinesefoodwithaWesternmix.Shelovedthedumplingsfilledwithsalmon(三文魚(yú))andcreamcheese.ThenshereadbooksfromChinaandothercountriesinabookstore.Forlunch,theyatespicynoodlesfromSichuan,China,andgarlicbreadfromItaly.Intheafternoon,shepracticedtaichi,aslowChineseexercise,withhercousininthepark.Theyalsoplayedfrisbee(飛盤(pán)),afungamefromtheWest.Intheevening,LilywenttoamusicfestivalwhereChineseopera(歌劇)singersandWesternoperasingersperformedtogether.Shethoughtitwasthemostinterestingfestivalshehadeverbeentoandshehadagreattimedancingandsingingthoughitwascrowded.Lily’sweekendwasfulloffunthingsthatmixedChineseandWesternculture.Sheenjoyedeverymomentofit!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“astone’sthrowaway”mean?
A.Astoneoutoftouch.B.Alongwalkaway.C.Afewstepsaway.32.OnSaturday,whatdidLilydotomixChineseandWesterncultures?
A.CreatepaperartandChristmastrees.B.Ajazzconcert.C.Playingfrisbee.33.WhatdidLilyeatforlunchonSunday?
A.Dumplingswithsalmonandcreamcheese.B.SpicySichuannoodlesandgarlicbread.C.PizzawithChinesedishes.34.WhatkindofmusicfestivaldidLilygotointheeveningonSunday?
A.AconcertwithaChinesemusicianplayingtheerhu.B.AfestivalmixingChineseandWesternopera.C.Awesternmusicfestival.35.HowdidLilyfeelaboutthemusicfestivalshewenttoonSunday?
A.Itwasrelaxing.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwasboring.五、選詞填空(★★★)從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,并將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。
andastronautbegindifferencegreatlikemakesucceedthethemthinkworkOnApril25,2024,at20:59PM,theShenzhou-18spaceshipcarryingthree36wassentintospacebytheLongMarch2Frocket.Itwasabig37!Theastronauts,YeGuangfu,LiCong,andLiGuangsu,willmeetupwiththeteammatesfromShenzhou-17inspace.Inalittlewhile,therewillbesixastronautsinspaceat38sametime,whichisanewchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))fortheShenzhouspaceship.ChinahasnowsentupthreeShenzhouspaceshipssincewe39buildingspacestations.Thesespaceshipsjoinupwiththespacestationandparkat40places,eitheratthefrontorontheside.41helpmoveastronautstoandfromthespacestation.TheShanghaiAcademyofSpaceflightTechnology42importantpartsoftheShenzhouspaceships,43thepowersystem(系統(tǒng)),thepropulsionmodule(推進(jìn)艙),thecommunicationsystem,andthewiringforthewholespaceship.Eachpartis44importantforthespaceshiptoflyandstayinspace.Whenyougrowup,doyouwant45asanastronaut?六、閱讀理解(★★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后A—F選項(xiàng)中,選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Youprobablyhaveaboutthreeweeksoffduringthewinterholiday,butsimplynottouchingChineseforthewholetimeisaverybadideaunlessyou’reclosetofeelingtiredoutandreallyneedtherest.46Herearefourfunwaystodothat.Whattodonowistoputenjoymentattheverytop.47Youcanplaygames,listentoChinesemusic,orwatchmoviesaboutChina,whichyoulike.Thiswillmakeyouexcitedtolearnmore.Learnmorebyreadingandlistening.ReadalotandlistentothingsinChinese.48Thisway,you’llseenewwordsmanytimesandunderstandthembetter.Talktopeopleandexplore(考察).Ifyoucan,gotoplaceswherepeoplespeakMandarinandpracticeyourlanguageskills.Ifyoucan’ttravel,talktoChinesespeakersonline.It’sagreatwaytohavefunandstayfiredup.49Lookbackatwhatyou’velearnedsoyoudon’tforgetit.Thiswillhelpyoubereadyforthenextterm.Also,gooveranywordsorgrammarthatwerehardforyou.Remember,thebreakisforresting,butplayingwithChineseinfunwayswillmakeyoubetterwhenschoolstartsagain.50HaveagreatwinterbreakandlearnChineseinafunway!
A.Gooverwhatyouknow.B.Makesurewhatyouarereadingisnotdifficult.C.Usebooksandstoriesthatarenottoohardforyou.D.Findwaystolearnandgooverthatdon’tfeellikehardwork.E.FindanyactivityabouttheChineselanguageandcultureinsomeway.F.It’simportantforthestudentsstudyingChinesetohavefunandkeeplearningatthesametime.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表中所缺信息。Animalsarespecialfriendstohumansandcanshowusmanygoodtraits.Herearefouranimalsthatshowuswhatkindnessisallabout.Thekoala,whichlivesonlyinAustralia,isasymbolofcalmness,comfort,andcare.Itspendsmuchofitstimeinstayingineucalyptustrees,takingtimeforitself,findingpeace,andgivingcomforttoothers.Itoftenlivesinclosegroups—furthershowingtheimportanceofcaringforeachother.Elephantsaresmartandcarealotabouttheirfamily.Theyareknowntofeelsadaboutlostfamilymembers,careforinjured(受傷)orweakmembersoftheirfamily,andevenhelpotheranimalsindifficulty.Dogsareourbestfriends.Theyarealwaysthereforus,nomatterwhat.Theycantellwhenwe’resadandwanttomakeusfeelbetter.Dogshavebeenhelpingpeopleforaverylongtime,fromselflessloveandkindness.Swans(天鵝)arebeautifulbirdsthatmateforlife.Theytakecareoftheirbabiesandareasignofloveandkindness.ThestoryoftheUglyDucklingbyAndersenshowshowsomeonecanchangeandbecomekindandbeautifullikeaswan.Theseanimalsshowushowtobekindindifferentways,likebeingloyal(忠誠(chéng)),understanding,andcaringforothers.Theyteachusthatkindnessisimportantinourfutureworldandtheyaskustobebetterfriendsandhelpers.
Title:FourAnimals—51ofKindnessAnimalsarenotonlyfriendsbutalsoteachersofkindness.Koalas★KoalasinAustraliasymbolizecalmness,comfort,andcare.
★Knownforpeace,relaxationandkindness,theyliveintressinclosegroupswithself-careandneighborhoodcare.
★Theyteachustoliveapeacefulandrelaxinglifewith52.ElephantsTheelephant,knownforbeingclever,53theirfamily,feelingsorryforthelostteammate,helpinginjuredorweakfamilymembers,andhelpingotheranimalsintrouble.DogsDogsareloyalfollowerswhogiveusselflesslove,comfort,andhelp,andhavealonghistoryofunderstandingandhelpinghumans.Swans★Swanssymbolizelifelongloveandkindness,takinggoodcareoftheirbabies.
★Wecanreadaninterestingand54storyUglyDuckling.Theseanimalsmodelkindness,andtheysetagood55forus,teachingustobeabetterhuman.(★★★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按要求回答問(wèn)題。Inamiddleschoolclassroom,wesometimesseestudentshavingdisagreementsandfightswiththeirclassmates.Problemsoftenstartwithasmallthing.Emily’sclassmate,XiaoHong,alwaysseemstotakethelastpenfromherpencilboxwithoutasking,leavingEmilywithoutonewhenheneedsitforhismathhomework.Lastweek,EmilyhadabigfightwithJackbecausetheirteacher,Mrs.Wang,praised(贊美)JackgreatlyforanideaEmilyhadforaclassprogram.Mrs.WangsaiditwasnotabigdealandthatEmilyshouldjustforgetaboutit.Emilycan’tstanditanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.MissZhaoistheschooladvisorandsheunderstandsthatit’snoteasybeingastudentlikeEmily.Shethinksit’snormalforstudentstohavedisagreements,butit’simportanttodealwiththeseproblemsinagoodway.ThefirstthingEmilyshoulddoistotalktoXiaoHongandJack.Heshouldsharehisfeelingsandwhatheexpectsfromthem.MissZhaoalsoadvisesthatEmilyshouldtalktoMrs.Wangabouttheproblem.InMissZhao’sopinion,teachersplayaveryimportantroleinstoppingtheseproblemsfromgettingbigger.Theyshouldcareforallstudentsequally(平等)andnotcompareonestudentwithanother.Also,it’sagoodideatoletstudentstrytosolvetheirproblemsbythemselves.Learninghowtosolveproblemsisveryimportantforthefuturelife.BytakingMissZhao’sadvice,Emilycanlearnhowtodealwithhisclassmatesandtheirdisagreements.Thiswillnotonlyhelphimatschoolbutalsoinhisfuturelife.56.WhatproblemsdidEmilymeet?__________________________________57.WhatadvicedidMissZhaogivetoEmily?__________________________________
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