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2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷(翻譯能力提升)考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用要求:根據(jù)上下文選擇正確的詞語(yǔ)填空。1.The___________oftheprojecthasbeendelayedduetotheunexpecteddifficulties.A.completionB.conclusionC.conclusionD.conclusion2.Thenewpolicyhas___________agreatimpactonthedevelopmentofthecompany.A.broughtB.broughtC.broughtD.brought3.Theteacher___________thestudentstokeepahealthylifestyle.A.advisedB.advisedC.advisedD.advised4.Thegovernmenthastaken___________measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.strictB.strictC.strictD.strict5.Thetwocountries___________closeeconomiccooperation.A.haveestablishedB.haveestablishedC.haveestablishedD.haveestablished6.Thecompany___________anewproducteveryyeartomeetthemarketdemand.A.launchesB.launchesC.launchesD.launches7.Theprofessor___________hisresearchfindingsintheconference.A.presentedB.presentedC.presentedD.presented8.Thepolice___________thethiefafteralongsearch.A.caughtB.caughtC.caughtD.caught9.Thedoctor___________thepatientandgavehimsomemedicine.A.examinedB.examinedC.examinedD.examined10.Thestudents___________theirhomeworkbeforethedeadline.A.finishedB.finishedC.finishedD.finished二、閱讀理解要求:閱讀以下短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesistheissueofonlineprivacy.WiththevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableontheInternet,individualsareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheprotectionoftheirprivacy.Manywebsitescollectuserdatawithouttheirconsent,whichcanbeusedforvariouspurposes,includingtargetedadvertisingandidentitytheft.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.TheInternetallowsanyonetopublishinformation,whichcansometimesbefalseormisleading.Thishasledtotheriseoffakenewsandmisinformation,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences,suchasinfluencingelectionsandcausingpublicpanic.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousopportunitiesforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Ithasopenedupnewavenuesforeducation,allowingindividualstolearnnewskillsandgainknowledgefromanywhereintheworld.Ithasalsofacilitatedglobalconnectivity,enablingpeopletoconnectwithothersfromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds.Questions:1.Whatisthemainchallengediscussedinthepassage?A.OnlineprivacyB.SpreadofmisinformationC.LackofaccesstoinformationD.HighcostofInternetservices2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbedonetoprotectonlineprivacy?A.UsersshouldavoidusingtheInternetB.WebsitesshouldcollectlesspersonalinformationC.GovernmentsshouldregulateonlineprivacyD.Usersshouldnottrustanywebsite3.WhatisoneofthebenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.ImprovedprivacyB.SpreadofmisinformationC.EducationopportunitiesD.Increasedcostofcommunication4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepotentialconsequenceofmisinformation?A.ImprovedprivacyB.SpreadofmisinformationC.EducationopportunitiesD.Publicpanicandelectionsmanipulation5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent四、完形填空要求:閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itsimpactisfeltineveryaspectofourlives,fromthewayweshoptothewaywelearn.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutsomesignificantchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesistheissueofcybersecurity.Asmoreandmorepersonalandfinancialinformationisstoredonline,theriskofcyberattackshasincreased.Hackerscanexploitvulnerabilitiesincomputersystemstogainunauthorizedaccesstosensitivedata,leadingtoidentitytheft,financialloss,andotherformsofcybercrime.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide.Whilemanypeoplearoundtheworldhaveaccesstohigh-speedinternet,therearestillbillionswhodonot.Thisgapinaccesscanhaveseriousimplicationsforeducation,economicdevelopment,andsocialinclusion.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasalsoprovidednumerousopportunitiesforinnovationandgrowth.Ithasenabledstartupstoreachglobalmarkets,allowedforremotework,andfacilitatedthedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.TheInternethasalsomadeinformationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore,empoweringindividualstolearnandgrow.Questions:11.Theword"transformed"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.improvedB.changedC.damagedD.destroyed12.Theauthormentions"cybersecurity"inthesecondparagraphto:A.explainthebenefitsoftheInternetB.discusstherisksassociatedwiththeInternetC.describethehistoryoftheInternetD.introducethetopicofdigitaldivide13.Thephrase"digitaldivide"referstothe:A.gapbetweenrichandpoorcountriesB.differenceininternetaccessbetweenurbanandruralareasC.gapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotechnologyandthosewhodonotD.differenceininternetspeedbetweendifferentcountries14.TheauthorbelievesthattheInternethas:A.onlynegativeimpactsonsocietyB.onlypositiveimpactsonsocietyC.bothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonsocietyD.noimpactonsociety15.Theword"empowering"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.discouragingB.enablingC.limitingD.ignoring五、翻譯要求:將下面的句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。"TherapiddevelopmentoftheInternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaypeoplecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasnotonlytransformedtraditionalindustriesbutalsocreatednewones."六、寫作要求:根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示:1.你最近參加了一次英語(yǔ)角活動(dòng)。2.你在活動(dòng)中遇到了一些外國(guó)朋友。3.你與他們進(jìn)行了愉快的交流。4.你覺(jué)得這次活動(dòng)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一次很好的鍛煉機(jī)會(huì)。本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用1.Acompletion解析:根據(jù)句意“項(xiàng)目的完成因意外困難而延遲”,此處應(yīng)選表示“完成”的詞。Completion表示“完成”,符合句意。2.Bbrought解析:根據(jù)句意“新政策對(duì)公司的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了重大影響”,此處應(yīng)選表示“帶來(lái)”的詞。Brought表示“帶來(lái)”,符合句意。3.Aadvised解析:根據(jù)句意“老師建議學(xué)生保持健康的生活方式”,此處應(yīng)選表示“建議”的詞。Advised表示“建議”,符合句意。4.Astrict解析:根據(jù)句意“政府采取了嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境”,此處應(yīng)選表示“嚴(yán)格的”的詞。Strict表示“嚴(yán)格的”,符合句意。5.Ahaveestablished解析:根據(jù)句意“兩個(gè)國(guó)家建立了密切的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作”,此處應(yīng)選表示“建立”的詞。Haveestablished表示“建立”,符合句意。6.Alaunches解析:根據(jù)句意“公司每年推出新產(chǎn)品以滿足市場(chǎng)需求”,此處應(yīng)選表示“推出”的詞。Launches表示“推出”,符合句意。7.Apresented解析:根據(jù)句意“教授在會(huì)議上展示了他的研究成果”,此處應(yīng)選表示“展示”的詞。Presented表示“展示”,符合句意。8.Acaught解析:根據(jù)句意“警察經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間搜索后抓住了小偷”,此處應(yīng)選表示“抓住”的詞。Caught表示“抓住”,符合句意。9.Aexamined解析:根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生檢查了病人并給他開(kāi)了些藥”,此處應(yīng)選表示“檢查”的詞。Examined表示“檢查”,符合句意。10.Afinished解析:根據(jù)句意“學(xué)生們?cè)诮刂谷掌谇巴瓿闪俗鳂I(yè)”,此處應(yīng)選表示“完成”的詞。Finished表示“完成”,符合句意。二、閱讀理解1.Bspreadofmisinformation解析:根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容,作者提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一是信息誤傳的問(wèn)題。2.CGovernmentsshouldregulateonlineprivacy解析:根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,作者提到許多網(wǎng)站未經(jīng)用戶同意收集個(gè)人信息,因此政府應(yīng)監(jiān)管在線隱私。3.CEducationopportunities解析:根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容,作者提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為教育提供了新的途徑,使個(gè)人能夠從世界各地學(xué)習(xí)新技能和知識(shí)。4.DPublicpanicandelectionsmanipulation解析:根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容,作者提到信息誤傳可能導(dǎo)致公眾恐慌和選舉操縱等嚴(yán)重后果。5.Cbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonsociety解析:根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容,作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有積極影響也有負(fù)面影響。四、完形填空11.Bchanged解析:根據(jù)句意“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)改變了人們溝通和信息獲取的方式”,此處應(yīng)選表示“改變”的詞。Changed表示“改變”,符合句意。12.Bdi
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