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學習必備歡迎下載學習必備歡迎下載學習必備歡迎下載燃氣專業(yè)分類詞匯儲氣罐:1.Gasholder儲氣罐2.gasstorage煤氣儲存3.Gasholderstation儲罐站4.Line-packing管道儲氣5.Quantityline-packed/line-pack(us)管道儲氣量6.Massstorage大量儲氣7.Above-groundstorage地面儲氣8.Storagecapacity/holdercapacity儲氣容量9.distirctholder/distributionholder(us)地區(qū)儲氣罐10.reliefholder緩沖儲氣罐11.water-sealedgasholder濕式儲氣罐12.belltypegasholder鐘罩式儲氣罐13.guide-framedgasholder/columnguidedgasholder直升式儲氣罐;導柱式儲氣罐14.spirallyguidedgasholder(GB)斜升式儲氣罐/螺旋導軌式儲氣罐15.telescopicgasholder/multi-lifegasholder/multiplelifegasholder/multiplesectiongasholder(US)多塔節(jié)式儲氣罐16.additionoflife塔節(jié)升降17.valuepit閥井18.holdercut-off儲氣罐斷流閥19.stand-pipewell/drywell豎管井20.inletoroutletwell/piers(entrance,exit)(us)進出口井21.commoninletandoutletpipe/riserpipe進出口共用管22.Liveseymanhole/Liveseyseal(us)(利夫西)入孔23.Livesetmanholecover/removablemanway(us)(利夫西)入孔蓋24.Flexibleconnection活絡接頭25.tank水槽26.Above-grandtank地上水槽27.Undergroundtank/buriedtank地下水槽28.Inletandoutletpipepit/holderwithundergroundtank/pitholder(us)地下水槽式儲氣罐29.Annulartank環(huán)形水槽30.Dumpling水槽內(nèi)原土31.Dishedbottom/curvedtank凸底32.Dishedtank/curvedtank盂形水槽33.Overflow/overflowdischarge(us)溢流管34.Bottomplates/tankbottom(us)底板/槽底35.Beddingsandcushion(砂)墊層36.holdertankshell水槽壁37.Tankbalcony/tanktopcurb(us)水槽上檐38.Topcurb罐頂加強圈39.Stiffeningcurb加強圈40.crown拱頂/罐頂41.Riseofcrown拱高42.Sidesheeting側(cè)板43.Rows/rings圈板44.Butt-strap對接板45.Bottomcurb塔節(jié)底加強圈46.Verticalstay立柱47.Lift/section(us)塔節(jié)48.Cup/lute下掛圈49.Dip/grip上掛圈50.Anti-freezer(GB)/holderheatingsystem(us)/holdHeater(us)防凍裝置51.Cuprest/cupblock下掛圈墊塊52.Diprest/griprest/dipblock上掛圈墊塊53.Cupchannel/cupduct下掛圈槽鋼54.Dipchannel上掛圈槽鋼55.dipplate/dipskirtingplate上掛圈裙板56.cupskirtingplate下掛圈裙板57.Weirplate堰板58.Cupping掛起59.Uncupping脫掛60.Heightindicator/levelindicator高度指示器61.Overfillingcontact高限報警觸點62.Gasholderwithtrussedcrown/Gasholderwithcrownframing桁架式拱頂63.Crownframing拱頂構架64.tankframing/crownrest/crownsupport/Stationarycrownframing/interiorlandingplatform(us)/interiorlandingframe(us)拱頂托架65.Centrepillar/centrepier中心支架66.Kingpost桁架中柱67.Restblocks墊塊68.guids/guiding導向裝置69.Verticalguides/verticalguiding垂直導向裝置70.guideframe/guideframing導架71.Gusset節(jié)點板72.Windbracing風撐73.Purlin懔74.Cross-bracing十字支撐75.Cross-ties十字拉桿76.Guidecolumn/guidestandard(us)導柱77.guiderail導軌78.guidecarriage/gooseneck(us)導輪架79.Topcarriage頂層導輪架80.Bottomcarriage底層導輪架81.cupcarriage下掛圈導輪架82.dipcarriage/gripcarriage上掛圈導輪架83.flyinglift飛塔節(jié)84.Guidecarriage導軌導輪架85.Radialguides/radialguiding輻射式導輪架86.Tangentialguides/tangentialguiding切線式導輪架87.Combinationofradialandtangentialguiding輻射式與切線式組合導輪架88.Spiralguides/spiralguiding斜升式導輪,螺旋式導輪89.Roller導輪90.inflation充氣91.Pressurethrownbyholder/throw(us)儲氣罐壓力92.Pistontypegasholder/waterlessgasholder/drygasholder/dryholder活塞式儲氣罐/干式儲氣罐93.Pistondecking/topofpiston活塞頂94.Pistonbracing/pistonframing/upperrollersupport(us)活塞構架95.Tiltmeter傾斜指示器96.Pressureweights/ballastweights/ballastblocks壓載重塊97.Guiderollers/pistoncarriages活塞導輪98.Seal密封99.Rubbingbar密封板100.Tarseal焦油封101.Oilseal油封102.rubberjoint/rubberseal橡膠油封103.Dryseal干封104.Leatherjoint/leatherseal皮革密封105.Shell(pistontypeholder)(活塞式儲氣罐)外殼106.Sideplates壁板107.Verticalstiffener/verticalstay/stiffener(us)立柱108.Stanchion-stiffeningplate立柱加強板/導向板109.Ventilator通風口110.Reliefpipe/gasescapepipe放氣管111.Interiorlife內(nèi)部升降機112.Foldingladder折疊梯113.Roofventilator罐頂通風器114.Flexibleseal(Wigginsgasholder)柔膜密封115.Telescopingfender(Wigginsgasholder)伸縮擋板116.High-pressuregasholder/pressuretypegasholder/pressureholder高壓儲氣罐117.Sphericalgasholder/hortonsphere球形儲氣罐118.Cylindricalgasholder圓筒儲氣罐119.Above-groundtank地上儲槽120.Undergroundtank地下儲槽121.Geometricvolume/spatialvolume幾何容積122.Usefulvolume有效容積123.Gasballoon氣囊124.Pipestorage/storagepipearray/pipetypeholder(us)/pipeholder(us)管式儲氣罐125.Pipecontainer(us)管式容器126.Bottletypeholder(us)/bottleholder(us)瓶式儲氣罐127.Bottle鋼瓶二.地下儲存1.Undergroundstorage地下儲存2.buriedstorage地下設施儲氣3.Abandonedmine廢礦4.Storagezone儲氣層5.Storagereservoir儲氣庫6.Storagewell儲氣井7.Depletedgasreservoir枯竭氣層8.Nativegas(us)/indigenousgas(us)原有天然氣9.Cushiongas/basegas墊層氣10.Nativecushiongas(us)原有墊層氣11.extraneouscushiongas/capitalizedcushiongas(us)/foreigncushiongas(us)注入的墊氣層12.Injectedgas/extraneouscushiongas(us)/foreigncushiongas(us)注入氣13.Workinggas/activegas/currentgas(us)有效注入氣14.Gasinjection/gasinput(us)氣體注入15.Injectability注入率16.Expansioncoefficient儲氣膨脹系數(shù)17.Ultimatereservoircapacity儲氣庫全容量18.Workinggascapacity有效儲氣量19.ultimatereservoirpressure儲氣庫最高壓力20.Totalinput總注入氣量21.Deliverability回采能力22.Withdrawal/gasoutput(us)回采/回采量23.Totalwithdrawal/totaloutput(us)回采總量24.Storagemains注入-回采管道25.Aquifer含水層26.Aquiferstorage含水層儲氣27.Waterdrive水驅(qū)28.Waterconing水錐29.Storageinporousrock多孔巖層儲氣30.Storageinfissures裂縫儲氣31.Sendoutandgoverning供氣及調(diào)壓32.Sendout/output供氣33.loaddurationcurve/dailysendoutfrequencycurve負荷持續(xù)曲線;日供氣頻率曲線34.Maximumday/peakday(us)高峰日35.Peakday/designday(us)預測(計劃)高峰日36.Peakdaytemperature/designdaytemperature預測(計劃)高峰日氣溫37.Temperaturesensitivity氣溫敏感度38.Heatingdegreeday供熱度。日39.Coolingdegreeday(us)供冷度。日40.Balancetemperature/basictemperature基準溫度41.Governorhouse/regulatorstation調(diào)壓站42.Maximumsendout/peaksendout(us)最大供氣量43.Peakshaving調(diào)峰44.Peakshavingcapacity/peakingcapacity調(diào)峰能力45.Butane-airplant丁烷-空氣摻混裝置46.Seasonalgas季節(jié)性供氣47.Seasonalpeakshaving季節(jié)調(diào)峰48.Weeklypeakshaving周調(diào)峰49.Maximumhourlysendout/peakhourlysendout(us)最大小時供氣量50.Peakhoursendout/dseignhoursendout(us)預測(計劃)最大預測小時供氣量51.Maximumdaysendout/peakdaysendout(us)最大日供氣量52.Peakdaysendout/designdaysendout(us)預測(計劃)最大預測日供氣量53.Diurnalpeakshaving日調(diào)峰54.Diurnalvariation/diurnalswing晝夜負荷變化55.Minimumdaysendout最小日供氣量56.Availability(ofgas)(煤氣的)可調(diào)度量57.Availability(ofplant)(制氣設備的)可調(diào)度量58.Sendoutchart供氣圖表59.Nightload/nightsendout(us)夜間負荷60.Governor/regulator調(diào)壓器61.Expansionratio膨脹比62.Volumetricgovernor/rategovernor流量調(diào)節(jié)器63.Stationgovernor/stationregulator(us)廠,站調(diào)壓器64.Belltypegovernor鐘罩調(diào)壓器65.Diaphragmgovernor/diaphragmregulator(us)薄膜調(diào)壓器66.Pilot-actuatedregulator/pilot-operatedgovernor/relaygovernor/servomotorgovernor帶指揮器的調(diào)壓器67.Presetgovernor程序控制調(diào)壓器68.Governorwithoverridingtimecontrol時控調(diào)壓器69.Governorwithautomaticloading/automaticloadingregulator(us)自動變荷調(diào)壓器三.輸配系統(tǒng)TransmissionandDistributionSwork/system管網(wǎng);系統(tǒng)2.Gatheringsystem/gatheringlines集氣管道;集氣系統(tǒng)3.Internationalpipeline國際輸氣管線4.Transmission輸氣5.transmissionsystem/pipelinesystem/grid(GB)輸氣管線系統(tǒng)6.Interconnection互相連接7.Interconnectedtransmissionsystem互連輸氣系統(tǒng)8.Batching分批輸送9.Multi-productline多品種分批輸送管線10.Feedpoint(us)饋入點,供應點11.Feedersystem/feederlines/feedermains供氣干線12.Distribution配氣13.Distributionsystem/mainsystem/distributionnetwork配氣管網(wǎng)14.Branchedsystem枝狀管網(wǎng)15.Starsystem輻射管網(wǎng)16.Interconnectedsystem/ringsystem/network環(huán)狀管網(wǎng)17.Mainsjunction(管網(wǎng))節(jié)點18.Carryingcapacity輸氣量19.Contractedcarryingcapacity協(xié)定輸氣量20.L.P.G.pipeline液化石油氣管線21.Transmissionpipeline/feeder(GB)/truckline(us)輸氣管線22..distributionmain/servicemain/supplymain配氣管線23.Districtmain區(qū)域管線24.Unbranchedmain(distribution)/unbranchedpipeline(transmission)無支管的管線25.Branchmain/branchline/lateral(us)(Aus)/deadendline(us)支管。26.By-passline旁路管線。27.Sectionofmain(distribution)/sectionofpipeline(transmission)管段28.Cross-connection環(huán)連29.Looping成環(huán)30.Ringmain/loop(us)環(huán)管31.Abandonedmain(GB)/deadline(us)/deadmain(US)報廢管32.Citygatestation(us)/Townborderstation(us)城市門站33.Sendoutpressure供氣壓力34.Standingpressure穩(wěn)定壓力35.Standardservicepressure用氣壓力四.Maincalculation管網(wǎng)計算1.Networkanalysis管網(wǎng)分析2.Flow流量3.Reynoldsnumber雷諾數(shù)4.Steadyflow穩(wěn)定數(shù)5.Transientflow/unsteadyflow不穩(wěn)定數(shù)6.Laminarflow層流7.Transitionflow過渡流8.Turbulentflow紊流9.Criticalflow臨界流10.Designpressure設計壓力11.Inletpressure進口壓力12.outletpressure出口壓力13.Pressuredrop/pressureloss壓降/壓力損失14.Pressuregradient/pressuredropperunitlength壓力梯度15.Quadraticpressuredrop壓力平方差16.Frictionfactor摩擦系數(shù)17.Surfaceroughness表面粗糙度18.Undulatoryroughness波狀粗糙度19.Irregularroughness不規(guī)則粗糙度20.Ovality/out-of-roughness橢圓度/失圓度21.Flowformula流量計算公式22.Gasdelivery供氣量23.Consumption售氣量24.Demand/load需氣量/負荷25.Demandinterval需氣時限26.Demandday需氣日27.Projecteddemand預測需氣量28.Integrateddemand平均需氣量29.Meetingtheload/meetingthedemand滿足需氣量30.loadmatching負荷平衡31.Contractualdemand/contractdemand合同需氣量32.Installedcapacity/connectedload/customerconnectedload(us)裝接容量33.Loaddensity負荷密度34.loadcentre(us)負荷重心35.Loaddiversity負荷差異36.Meterdensity用表密度37.Coincidentdemand同時需氣量38.Netload(us)管網(wǎng)負荷39.Coincidencefactor(us)同時工作系數(shù)40.Non-coincidentdemand非同時需氣量41.Diversityfactor/diversityconstant(us)差異系數(shù)42.Loadfactor負荷系數(shù)43.Utilizationtime使用小時數(shù)44.Loadcurve/consumptioncurve/demandcurve負荷曲線45.Equivalentmain當量管道46.Equivalentlengthofpipe管道當量長度47.Peak/peakload/peakconsumption高峰負荷48.Needlepeak尖峰負荷49.Off-peak非高峰(adj)50.periodofminimumconsumption/valley(us)最小負荷五.Pipesandjoints管與管件1.Pipe/tube/length(us)/joint(us)管2.Outsidediameter—OD外徑3.Bore/internaldiameter—ID內(nèi)徑4.NominaldiameterND公稱直徑5.Wallthickness壁厚6.Tolerance(dimensional)(尺寸)公差7.Cold-drawntube冷拔管8.Standarddimensionratio標準徑壁比9.pipe-rack管架10.Linepipe管線用管11.Large-diameterpipe大口徑管12.Short/shortpipe/cutpipe/pupjoint(us)/Dutchman(us)短管13.Sub-standardpipe/junkpipe(us)次品管14.Sleeve/casing/anti-shearsleeve套管15.Castironpipe鑄鐵管16.Greycastiron灰鑄鐵17.Nodularcastiron球墨鑄鐵18.Ductilecastiron/spheroidalgraphiteiron延性鑄鐵19.Spuncastironpipe/centrifugalcastironpipe/Delavaudcastironpipe(us)離心澆鑄鑄鐵管。20.Flangedpipe法蘭管21.Socketandspigotpipe/bellandspigotpipe(us)承插管22.Socketandspigotwithbeadedspigot/bellandspigotpipewithbeadedspigot(us)插口有凸緣的承接管23.Socketjoint/bell(us)承口24.Screwedjoint絲口25.Plainspigot平插口26.Spigotbead插口凸緣27.Lugs凸耳28.Glandring/looseflange/slipring(us)壓蓋環(huán)29.Leakclamp防漏夾30.Ringclamp環(huán)形夾31.Valueboss閥座32.Flange法蘭33.Flangefastener法蘭緊固件34.Machine-facedflange/machinedflange光口法蘭35.Bossedflange凸口法蘭36.Tongue-and-grooveflange企口法蘭37.Weldingneckflange短管法蘭38.Recessedflange凹口法蘭39.Steelpipe鋼管40.Non-destructivetesting無損探傷41.Ultrasonicinspection超聲波探傷42.Radiographicinspection射線檢查(探傷)43.Radiographiccrawler爬行式射線檢查(探傷)器44.Killedsteel鎮(zhèn)靜鋼/脫氧鋼45.Weldedsteeltube/weldedsteelpipe焊接鋼管46.Seamlesssteeltube/seamlesssteelpipe無縫鋼管47.Hot-rolledtube熱扎管48.Blacksteelpipe黑鋼管/普通鋼管49.Spiralweldpipe螺旋焊接管50.expandedpipe膨脹(定型)管51.Coldexpendedpipe冷膨脹管52.Plastics塑料53.Thermoplastic熱塑性塑料54.Thermoset熱固性塑料55.Cured硬化的56.Plasticpipe塑料管57.Plastictubing小口徑塑料管58.Polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯59.UnplasticizedPVC(未增塑)聚氯乙烯60.PlasticizedPVC軟聚氯乙烯(增塑)聚氯乙烯61.RigidPVC硬聚氯乙烯62.Polyethylene聚乙烯63.Celluloseacetatebutyrate醋酸丁酸纖維素64.Polyvinylacetate聚醋酸乙烯脂65.Polystyrene聚苯乙烯;笨乙烯樹脂66.Extrudedtube擠出成型管67.Mouldedlaminatedtube模制成壓管68.Joint接頭;接口69.Heatfusionjoint熔接;熱熔接頭70.Solventcementing溶劑粘接71.Gasket密封墊片72.Washer墊圈73.O-ring:o形環(huán);o形密封圈74.Packing填料75.Flexiblejoint柔性接頭76.Rubberjoint/mechanicaljoint(us)橡膠接頭;機械接頭77.Leadjoint/runleadjoint鉛接頭78.Moltenlead熔鉛79.Leadwool鉛棉(毛,絨)80.Hemp/oakum(us)麻絲81.Tarredstring油麻繩82.Caulkingtool/leadset捻鑿/斂縫工具83.Caulking/setting-up捻口/打口84.Yarningiron麻繩鑿85.Weldedjoint焊接86.Buttweld對焊87.Sleevejoint/insertedweldjoint/muffjoint/slipjoint(us)套管接頭/承接焊接88.Pumkin連接處加強套管89.Endseal封頭(端口)90.Bellbuttjoint(GB)擴口焊接接頭91。Belljointclamp承插接口卡環(huán)92.Buttandstrappedjoint搭板對接(接頭)93.Rollingbackofends折邊;折緣加工94.Screw-connection絲扣連接;螺紋連接95.Jointingcompound/jointcompound接口密封劑96.tapping穿孔/攻絲97.Branchstub支管短管98.Under-pressureconnection/hottapping帶氣連接99.Saddlebackconnection/saddle鞍狀連接100.Pad(us)加強圈101.Matchingpiece/connection/pup(GB)連接件102.Collar(GB)/sleeve(US)套管103.Splitcollar(GB)/splitsleeve(US)拼合套管104.Clampingsleeve(帶)夾環(huán)套管105.Flexiblecollar/strainneutralizer柔性套管106.Bend/elbow/ell彎頭107.Overbend向上彎頭108.Sidebend水平彎頭109.Radiusofcurvature曲率半徑110.Duckfootbend(GB)帶支架彎頭111.Quarterbend/90bend/90elbow直角彎頭112.Sagbend向下彎頭113.Returnbend/gooseneck(us)U形彎頭114.Swan-neckbend(GB)/“S”bend(GB)/offset(US)S形彎頭115.Forgedbend鍛造彎頭116.Firebend熱彎彎頭117.Coldbend冷彎彎頭118.Expansionbend/expansionloop膨脹彎頭/膨脹環(huán)119.Tee/T-piece三通(管)120.Anglebranch/Y-branch斜三通;Y形三通121.Splittee/wraproundtee對開三通122.Bartee柵狀三通123.Self-tappingtee自功螺紋三通124.Cross四通;十字管125.Breechespipe/breechespiece/backoutletreturnbend叉形三通126.Header/manifold歧管;分配管127.Branchoftee;outlet三通直管128.Take-offbranch三通支管129.Flangedfitting法蘭管件130.Socketedfitting承口管件131.Buckledpipe/buckle(us)壓癟管(斷氣方法)132.Ballandsocketjoint/universaljoint/globejoint(us)/swingconnection(us)球形接頭/萬向接頭133.Expansionjoint膨脹節(jié)/伸縮節(jié)134.Bellowsunit波紋管調(diào)長器135.Isolatingjoint絕緣接頭136.Insulatingflange絕緣法蘭六.Compressors壓縮機1.Compressorstation壓縮機站2.Turbinestation蝸輪壓縮機站3.Gasengine-drivencompressor煤氣壓縮機4.Electrically-drivencompressor/motor-drivencompressor(us)電動壓縮機5.Compressionratio壓縮比6.Stageofcompression壓縮級;壓縮段7.Operatingenvelop(壓縮機)特性;特性曲線8.Surgeline喘振極限9.Surging喘振10.surgecontrol喘振控制11.surgecontrolvalue喘振控制閥12.Suction/intake吸氣口13.Louvre葉柵14.Suctionpressure吸氣壓力15.Netpositivesuctionhead–NPSH凈吸引壓力16.Exhaustoutlet排氣口17.Burstingdisk爆破片18.Burstingpressure爆破壓力19.inter-cooler中間冷卻器20.After-cooler后冷卻器21.Waterjacket水加套22.Let-downsilencer消聲器23.Breather通氣孔24.Wall-boxseal穿墻箱密封25.Displacementcompressor/positivedisplacementcompressor容機式壓縮機26.Reciprocatingcompressor/pistoncompressor/pistontypecompressor往復式壓縮機/活塞式壓縮機27.Shaft-drivenreciprocatingcompressor軸傳動往復式壓縮機28.Pistonreciprocatingcompressor往復活塞式壓縮機29.crankshaftpistonreciprocatingcompressor曲軸往復式壓縮機30.Single-actingreciprocatingcompressor/single-actingpistoncompressor單動式往復壓縮機31.Double-actingreciprocatingcompressor/double-actingpistoncompressor雙動式往復壓縮機32.Single-stagecompressor單級壓縮機33.Multi-stagecompressor多級壓縮機34.Opposedpistonhorizontalcompressor對置活塞/臥式壓縮機35.IntegralW-typecompressorW型壓縮機36.V-typecompressor/V-anglecompressorV型壓縮機37.L-typecompressorL型壓縮機38.in-linemulti-cylinderpistoncompressor/in-linecompressor直列式壓縮機39.Shaftpistoncompressor柱塞式壓縮機40.Swashplate-drivenpistoncompressor斜板傳動的活塞式壓縮機41.Diaphragmcompressor/diaphragmtypepistoncompressor隔膜式壓縮機42.Reciprocatingcompressorwithoutcrankshaft無曲柄的壓縮機43.Free-pistoncompressor自由活塞式壓縮機44.Compressorwithelectro-magneticallyactuatedpiston電磁驅(qū)動的活塞式壓縮機45.Rotarycompressor/positive-displacementrotarycompressor回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機46.Singleshaftrotarycompressor單軸回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機47.Liquidringrotarycompressor/liquidsealrotarycompressor液環(huán)式回轉(zhuǎn)壓縮機48.Vanerotarycompressor/vanetyperotarycompressor/blade-typerotarycompressor滑片式壓縮機;葉片式回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機49.Rotatingoroscillatingpistoncompressor旋轉(zhuǎn)式搖擺活塞式壓縮機50.Twoormoreshaftrotarycompressor/multi-shaftrotarycompressor多軸回轉(zhuǎn)壓縮機51.Screwcompressor螺桿式壓縮機52.Rootscompressor/doublerotaryimpellercompressor羅茨式壓縮機53.non-positivecompressor/dynamiccompressor非容積式壓縮機;動力式壓縮機54.Turbocompressor渦輪壓縮機55.Axialflowturbocompressor/axialturbocompressor/axialcompressor/axialflowcompressor軸流式壓縮機56.Centrifugalcompressor/radialflowturbocompressor/radialflowcompressor離心式壓縮機/徑流式壓縮機57.Singleentryturbocompressor單側(cè)進氣渦輪壓縮機58.Doubleentryturbocompressor雙側(cè)進氣渦輪壓縮機59.Ejector/jetbooster引射升壓器60.Compressorstation/recompressionstation壓縮(機)站61.Booster升壓機62.Positive-displacementpump容積式泵;正排量泵63.Anti-pulsator消震器64.Oilseparator油分離器65.Vacuumregulatorvalue/anti-suctionvalue/vacuumrelievingdevice負壓防止閥66.Anti-fluctuator(GB)/surgechamber(US)/surgetank(US)/dampener(US)/pulsationsfilter(US)緩沖容器(罐)七.ValuesandStoppers閥與阻流器1.Inletpressure/intakepressure進口壓力2.outletpressure出口壓力3.Governor/pressureregular調(diào)壓器4.Pressureregulatingstation/gasgovernorstation調(diào)壓站5.Pressurelimitingstation/pressurereliefstation限壓站6.Doubleblockandbleedsystem兩端阻斷放散系統(tǒng)7.Piping管路8.Instrumentpiping儀表管路9.Instrumentcabinet儀表箱10.Mimicpanel模擬屏11.Districtgovernor地區(qū)調(diào)壓器12.Servicegovernor/serviceregulator(US)用戶調(diào)壓器13.Water-sealedgovernor/wetgovernor水封調(diào)壓器14.Oil-sealedgovernor油封調(diào)壓器15.Pressurereliefgovernor超壓泄放調(diào)壓器16.Reliefdevice安全裝置;泄壓裝置17.Safetygovernor安全調(diào)壓器18.Pressureloader(US)自動升壓裝置19.Monitorandactinggoverning監(jiān)控調(diào)壓20.Monitorregulator/monitoringregulator(US)監(jiān)控調(diào)壓器21.Controlgas控制氣22.Regulatorvent調(diào)壓器通氣孔23.Regulatorrelief調(diào)壓器安全閥24.Leaklimiter泄漏限制器25.Lock-off(US)/lock-up(US)(調(diào)壓器)關閉壓力26.Shut-downandlock安全切斷裝置27.Blankingdisk圓盤形盲板28.blankingplate盲板29.values閥30.Gatevalue/follower-ringvalue閘閥31.Wedge-seatedgatevalue/wedgegatevalue楔形閘閥32.One-pieceobturatorwedge-seatedgatevalue楔形單板閘閥33.Solidwedgegatevalue/sluicevalue楔形剛性閘閥34.Flexiblewedgegatevalue楔形彈性閘閥35.Splitwedgegatevalue/two-pieceobturatorwedge-seatedgatevalue楔形雙板閘閥36.Parallel-seatedgatevalue/parallelslidegatevalue/parallelslidevalue平插式閘閥37.One-pieceobturatorparallel-slidegatevalue平插式單板閘閥38.Double-diskgatevalue/two-pieceobturatorparallel-slidegatevalue平插式雙板閘閥39。Multi-pieceobturatorparallel-seatedgatevalue平插式多板閘閥40.Multi-form–seatedgatevalue復式閘座閘閥41.Diaphragmvalue隔膜閥42.Spectablevalue/line-blindvalue/gogglevalue盲板閥43.Pinchvalue夾斷閥44.Screw-downstopvalue/globevalue/wheelvalue(螺旋)壓下關閉閥45.Globevalue球形閥46.Screw-downstopvaluewithflatseat平座螺旋關閉閥47.Screw-downstopvaluewithconicalseat錐座螺旋關閉閥48.Needlevalue針閥49.Screw-downstopvaluewithdoubleseat雙座螺旋關閉閥50.Pistonvalue活塞閥51.Inclined-headglobevalue/obliquevalue/obliquetypeglobevalue/Y-typevalue斜形球閥52.Butterflyvalue蝶閥53.Cylindricalplugvalue圓柱形旋塞閥54.Conicalplugvalue/taperedplugvalue錐形旋塞閥55.Ballvalue球閥56.Straight-throughvalue直通旋塞閥57.Two-wayplugvalue雙通旋塞閥58.Three-wayvalue三通旋塞閥59.Angleplugvalue角式旋塞閥60.Plugcock/cock旋塞61.Invertedplugvalue倒置式旋塞閥62.Non-returnvalue/checkvalue/refluxvalue/retentionvalue止回閥63.Lifetypecheckvalue/lifecheckvalue升啟式止回閥64.Swingtypecheckvalue/swingcheckvalue/flapvalue擺動式止回閥64。Butterflycheckvalue/tiltingdiskcheckvalue蝶形止回閥65.Ballcheck(us)球形止回閥66.Throttlevalue節(jié)流閥67.Insidescrewvalue暗桿閥;內(nèi)旋轉(zhuǎn)閥68.Outsidescrewvalue外桿閥,外旋轉(zhuǎn)閥69.Risingstemvalue升桿閥70.Non-risingstemvalue定桿閥71.Anglevalue/globetypestemvalue角閥;球形角閥72.Stopvalue截止閥;切斷閥73.Obturator封閉件74.Gate閘板75.Wedge楔(子)76.Slide滑板/滑座77.Disk閥瓣/閥盤78.Needle閥針79.Butterfly蝶形閥瓣80.Plug閥塞81.Valueseat閥座82.Stem/spindle閥桿83.Handwheel手輪84.Actuator/operator操作機構85.Bore閥孔86.Full-borevalue/full-wayvalue/straight-throughcock/straightwayvalue(us)全啟式閥/直口閥87.Isolatingvalue/blockvalue分段閥/隔離閥88.Isolatingvalueinstallation分段閥站89.Flowcontrolvalue流量控制閥90.Excessflowvalue過流閥91.Pressurecontrolvalue壓力控制閥92.Gland/valuegland填料壓蓋93.Dripoil管道冷凝液94.Syphon/condensatereceiver/receiver/driptrap/dripleg/drippot(us)/gastrap(us)冷凝液罐95.Dripbox冷凝液罐箱96.Dripriser/dripstock冷凝液排放管97.Trappressure氣液分離器內(nèi)壓力98.Liquidseal液封99.Purgecock/ventcock/bleedcock/bleedvalue/bleeder(us)排氣旋塞100.Bagging-off氣袋堵管101.Bag/gasbag/mainsbag/rubberbag(us)堵管(用)氣袋102.Bagpipe堵管氣袋放入管103.Bagfork堵管氣袋定位座104.Irisstopequipment膜片式堵管裝置105.Stopping帶氣堵管106.Stopping-offequipment/stoppleequipment帶氣堵管裝置107.stopplepluggingmachine帶氣堵管器108.Stopplefitting帶氣堵管三通109.Expandingstopper(GB)膨脹堵管器110.Gasstopper(US)堵管器111.pipesqueezer(US)/squeezer(US)/pinchingmachine(US)(管子)壓扁器112.Squeeze-off壓扁斷氣113.Spade堵管片(板)114.Damperplatevalue擋板閥115.Blanking用盲板堵管116.Bullplug大型管塞八.PipelineConstruction管線敷設1.spread/constructionspread管線施工隊2.right-of-way(欲鋪管)路線3.clearingofright-ofway清理(欲鋪管)路線4.rockexcavation開鑿巖石5.surveying/routesurvey(路線)測量6.workingwidth工作面寬度7.gradingleveling路基平整8.markingout/peggingout/settingout/staking線路標樁9.barrier欄木/路障10.excavation/earthworks挖溝11.thawingground解凍土層12.unstableground不穩(wěn)定土層13.watertable地下水位14.trench/ditch/cut(us)管溝15.a(chǎn)ngleofslope傾斜角16.shoring/timbering支撐/支撐架17.overheadcrossing/overgroundcrossing/aerialcrossing(us)架空跨越18.sleevedcrossing/casedcrossing(us)套管穿越19.heading導坑/導洞20.subway(GB)/tunnel(US)隧道21.pusher/thrust-borer(GB)頂管器22.nosecone(頂管器)尖端23.crawler/tractor/cat拖拉機/牽引機24.bulldozer/dozer推土機25.scrapingtool/scraper鏟土機26.rooter拔根機27.ripper松土機28.excavator挖土機29.digger/trencher/ditcher/diggingmachine/trenchingmachine/ditchingmachine/ditchdigger挖溝機30.bucketchainexcavator/chain-and-buckertrencher(GB)/laddertypeditcher(US)/ladderditcher(US)鏈斗式挖溝機31.bucket挖溝機鏟斗32.wheelditcher/wheeltypeexcavator輪式挖溝機33.pneumaticdrill/roadbreaker/jackhammer/ripper(GB)風鎬34.pick手(鐵)鎬35.crowbar/bar撬棍36.shovel鏟,鍬37.powershovel(單斗)挖土機;機鏟38.backactershovel/backactionshovel/backhoe/dragshovel(US)/hoe(US)/trenchhoe(US)/backacter(US)/backdigger(us)反鏟挖土機39.crowdshovel(us)正鏟挖土機40.skimmershovel/skimmerscoop(US)平土機41.grader/motorgrader平路機;平土機42.hauling/pipehauling管子運輸43.doublejointing(US)雙管焊接44.trailer拖車45.straddlecarrier/straddletruck運管車;管材運輸車46.stringingpipe(沿管溝)布管47.calipers(吊管用)長鉗48.sideboomtractor/pipelayer(us)/boomcat/layingcat(us)敷管車/側(cè)臂履帶吊49.sideboom(吊管機)吊臂50.cradle/rollercradle/portabledolly滑輪吊管機51.dolly滑輪托管架52.wedge加楔53.skids墊木54.firingline焊接隊(班,組)55.millscale氧化皮56.bevelingmachine坡口機57.buffingmachine除銹拋光機58.clamp定位(對管)器59.internalline-upclamp內(nèi)定位(對管)器60.line-up(GB)/lineandtack(US)/stalking(US)(焊前)定位(對管)61.weldingstation焊接站62.tackweld定位焊,點焊63.circumferentialweld/girthweld環(huán)焊64.longitudinalweld縱向焊65.backpasswelding反焊66.firstpass/firstweld/rootbead/rootrun/rootpass/stringer(us)/stringerbead(us)頭道焊道67.filler填充焊道68.cappingpass/finalrun末道焊道69.positionwelding/positionalwelding定位焊接70.hotwork帶氣焊接71.reducedsparkingtools(電焊機)防火花四射的裝置72.tiein連接73.tie-inweld連接焊74.down-handwelding/downhillwelding俯焊75.up-handwelding/uphillwelding仰焊76.magneticparticleinspection磁粉探傷77.cleaningandprimingmachine除銹和涂底漆機78.primer底漆79.coatingandwrappingmachine/dopemachine(us)涂漆繃帶機80.hoosierpole(US)/mopepole(US)杠桿81.field-appliedcoating/dope(US)現(xiàn)場涂層82.a(chǎn)dhesivetape膠粘帶83.kettle/heatingkettle/dopepot(US)瀝青釜84.paint涂刷(瀝青)85.insertion嵌管法86.inserts嵌入管87.insertstiffener嵌入加固件88.pipelining/mainlaying敷管89.lowering-in/snaking-in管子下溝;落管90.shearlegs(GB)/crane(US)三角架;起重架91.liftingtackle/hoistingtackle/blockandtackle起重葫蘆;起重滑車92.sling吊環(huán)(鏈,索)93.beltsling帶式吊鏈(索)94.pipebed/bed(us)管床;管座;管基礎95.ditchpadder(US)墊溝機96.sheeting檔板97.polingboard支撐板98.walings橫撐99.shore/strut支撐100.pipestrut定位撐101.wedge楔塊102.jointhole/jointinghole(US)/bellhole(US)檢修片103.ditch/river-crossingditch過河管溝104.underwatercrossing/rivercrossing水下穿越105.profiledunderwatercrossing沿河床新面穿越106.stand-byunderwatercrossing備用水下穿越管107.jetting水下噴射開溝108.laybarge敷管船109.stinger懸浮管110.weight壓重(塊)111.concretecoating/weightcoating混凝土壓重層112.profile/lengthwise縱斷面113.grade(v)/lay(v)tofall(GB)定坡度114.bendingmachine彎管機(器)115.shoe/bendingshoe彎管模具116.fall/slope(US)坡度117.highpoint高點118.lowpoint/valley/sag低點/谷119.drainage排水120.gutter/gully排水溝121.spoil棄土122.backfill回填土123.backfilling/filling-in回填124.trenchback-fillingmachine管溝回填機125.cover覆蓋層/覆土126.trenchdepth管溝深度127.mainlayingwithreducedcover淺層敷設128.dragline索斗式挖土機129.draglinebucket索斗式挖土機斗130.streetworks/roadworks路面工程131.reinstatement/makinggood(right-of-way)路面修復132.consolidation(自然)固結(jié)133.surplus/swell(us)(較愿地面)超高134.ramming/punning/tamping/compaction(US)夯實;壓實135.stonybed石墊層136.roller壓路機137.rammer/punner/tamper夯具138.mechanicalrammer/powertamper/leapfrog(US)打夯機139.map繪圖;標圖140.route(敷設)線路141.marking標志142.pipelinemarker/markerpost標樁;管道標志143.a(chǎn)erialmarker空中標志144.commissioning交付使用145.blowdownsystem吹掃系統(tǒng)(裝置)146.blowdown吹掃147.purgewithgas/blow(us)用氣體吹掃148.purgingmedium吹掃介質(zhì)149.pipeanchor管道錨定150.anchorblock錨塊151.screwanchor螺旋錨152.kickingblock/thrustblock(止推)塞塊153.sackbreakers防護沙袋/壓重沙袋154.pressuretest/tightnesstest氣密試驗/壓力試驗155.mechanicaltest/strengthtest機械試驗/強度試驗156.hydrostatictest/hydraulictest水壓試驗/靜水壓試驗157.testfluid試驗流體158.testpressure試驗壓力159.acceptancetest驗收試驗160.high-leveltest/yieldtesting屈服試驗161.ultimatestrength極限強度162.stress-rupturetest(plasticpiping)(塑料管)應力破裂試驗163.livemain/chargedmain/livepipe(us)運行中管道164.emptying/purging/gassingout管道吹掃165.methanolswabbing甲醇清洗166.passing-up通氣167.pipelocator/stoolpigeon(us)管位探測器168.cablelocator電纜探測器九.Leakageandcorrosion漏氣與腐蝕1.Escape/leak漏氣2.leakdetectionmethod檢漏法3.Leakdetection/leakagesurvey檢漏4.pressuresurvey壓力檢漏5.Walkingsurvey徒步檢漏6.Treesurvey樹木檢漏7.Vegetationsurvey植被檢漏8.Mobilesurvey汽車檢漏9.Highspeedsurvey/patrolsurvey高速巡線檢漏10.Leakdetector檢漏器11.Suctiondevice吸(抽)氣裝置12.Flameionizationmethodsurvey/FIMsurvey火焰電離法檢漏13.Tracergas示蹤氣體14.Soapsolution/soapywater肥皂水15.Barholeleakdetection/barholeleaksurvey/barteatsurvey(US)鉆孔檢漏16.Barhole探孔17.Searcherbar探桿18.Leakrate/leakagerate漏氣率19.Transmissionlosses/lineloss輸配損耗20.Bridge-the-gaptechnique內(nèi)部封閉(修漏)21.Facesealing外部封閉(修漏)22.Encapsulation封閉止漏23.Muffedjoint(加)套筒接口(修漏)24.Fillanddrain管內(nèi)(密封劑)充排補漏法25.Juteswellants/yarnswellants麻絲膨脹劑26.Corrosion腐蝕27.Stresscorrosion應力腐蝕28.Pitting點蝕,坑蝕29.Scouring/abrasion磨蝕(損)30.Erosion侵蝕31.Scale/scale-off剝落32.Passivecorrosionprotection無(電)源防蝕33.Coating/protectivecoating防腐絕緣層34.Adhesion粘附35.Wrapping/serving(GB)包扎(防腐帶)36.Fieldcoating現(xiàn)場包扎37.Coldwrapping冷包扎38.Hotwrapping熱包扎39.Plasticcladding塑料覆蓋(層)40.Sheathing保護套41.Coatedpipe帶防腐層的管42.Disbonding(涂層)脫落43.Holiday/coatingflaw絕緣(防腐)層缺陷44.Holidaydetector/coatingtester(US)/jeep(US)/snitcher(US)絕緣(防腐)層缺陷探測器45.Holidaydetection絕緣(防腐)層缺陷檢查46.Brushdischarge電刷放電47.Cathodicprotectionstation陰極保護站48.Cathodicprotection陰極保護49.Electricalbonding/cross-bonding/bonding電氣連接50.Potentialmeasurepoint電位測量點51.Non-polarizingelectrode非極化電極52.Protectedstructure陰極保護的結(jié)構物53.Testpoint/measuringpoint測量點54.Soilresistivity土壤電阻率55.Straycurrent雜散電流56.Impressedcurrentprotection/protectionbyrectifier(US)外接電源保護法57.Referenceelectrode參比電極58.Pipe-to-soilpotential/pipe/soilpotential管對地電位59.Naturalpotential自然電位60.Protectivepotential/protectionpotential保護電位61.Protectivepotentialrange保護電位范圍62.On-potential/closed-circuitpotential閉路電位63.Off-potential/open-circuitpotential開路電位64.Corrosionprotectionanode防腐陽極65.Impressedcurrentanode外接電源陽極;接地陽極66.Galvanicanode/sacrificial

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