浙江省山河聯(lián)盟學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語4月月考試題（含解析）

I選擇題部分

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對詔后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱

讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

WhatdoesMrsLambwantWilliamtodo?

A.Paintthewall.B.Payfortheglass.C.Helpcutthe

grass.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:I'mverysorry,Mrs.Lamb.It*sallmyfault.Iallowedwilliamtoplay

withtheballagainstthewall.I'llpayfortheglass.

W:We11,Iwou1dratherhehelpmecutthegrass.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$5.B.$10.C.$20.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:Excuseme.Howmucharethetickets,please?

W:Theyare$10each,butstudentsgohalfprice.

M:Twostudenttickets.please.HereareourstudentIDs.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowiththewashingmachine?

A.Throwitaway.B.Haveitrepaired.C.Sellitto

Nelson.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Jim,doyouknowanyonewhocanhelpmewiththisterriblewashingmachine?

M:USually,IwillcalltheNelsons*company,butifyouwanttospendless,you

maycalltheAndersonsinstead.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Whichflightwillthemantake?

A.10:20.B.11:0().C.11:45.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Hello,isthereaflightleavingforLondonat11:00?

W:Nothingroundthattime,butthereareflightsleavingat10:20and11:45.

M:Allright,I'11taketheearlierone.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

WhatisJennifergoingtodo?

A.Buysomepaper.B.Checkherwork.C.Starta

business.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Jennifer,ourbusinessisgrowingfast.Pleasemakesurethatwehave

enoughpapertokeepupwithourwork.

W:Irememberweboughtsomelastmonth.Shal1Iordersomemorenow?

M:Yes,pleasedo.

其次節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)

間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablylakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Atanactivitycentre.C.Atan

informationdesk.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Buyabook.B.Gotoafestival.C.Visitthe

woman.

【答案】6.C7.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Hello.Couldyoupleasehelpus?We'd1ikeamapofthiscity.

W:Yes,hereyouare.

M:Oh,couldyoualsogiveussomeinformationaboutthefilmfestival?

W:Takethisbooklet.Ithasalltheinformationabouttheactivitiesthatwillbe

putonduringthefestival.

M:Thanks.Andonelastthing,doyouhaveabustimetableforEastTown?

W:Yes,hereyouarc.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthetheater.B.Atthehospital.C.Attherailway

station.

9.Whatdocsthewomando?

A.She,sadriver.B.She'sasinger.C.She'sa

doctor.

10.Whatdidthemandotohelpthewoman?

A.BookIliehotel.B.LookafterAlan.C.Playinthe

concert.

【答案】8.C9.B10.A

【解析】

【原文】W:Well,I'dbetterbegoing.Mytrainisaboutto1eaveanytimenow.

M:Right.

W:Itwasnicemeetingyou.Thanksforcomingtoseemeoff.

W:WhyaretouristssointerestedinBergen?

M:Bergenisfamousforitsunusualbeautyoftheseaandmountainsandoldwooden

buildings.YouhavetosxperienceitforyourselfThecityisworthtouringaround

onfoot.Slowlywalkingaroundoldstreetswherepeoplehavelivedforcenturies

islikeafairytale.Youwillseesmallwoodenhouses,streetswithstonesteps,

andflowerseverywhere.

聽下面一段較長對話，【可答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Roommates.C.Neighbours.

15.WheredidPaulgettheinformationabouttheflat?

A.Fromagoodfriend.B.FromMrsHamilton.C.Fromthe

newspaper.

16.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheflat?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

17.WhatdoesthewomanaskPaultodo?

A.Paytherentfirst.B.Cometoseetheflat.C.Callherthis

afternoon.

【答案】14.A15.C16.B17.B

【解析】

【原文】W:Heilo.ThisistheHami1tons

M:Oh,hello.Myname*sPaulBlake.I'mringingabouttheflat.

W:Oh,yes.Yousawitinthenewspaper,didn'tyou?

M;Thal'sright.Cuuldyoutellmesomethingabouttheflat?

W:Well,there，squiteabigsittingroomandakitchen.

M:Good.Whataboutbedrooms?

W:Therearetwobedrooms:onebigandonesmall,butquitenice.

M:Isee.

W:It*sanupstairsflatonthetopfloorofthehouse.Welivedownstairs.

M:Uh...howmuchisitexactly?

W:Well,200poundsaweek.

M:200pounds?

W:Look,whydon'tyoucomeroundandseetheflat?Thenyoucanmakeupyourmind.

It,sbetterthantryingtotalkaboutitoverthephone.

M:Yes.MayIsecitnow?

W:We11,it'sabitdifficultformethismorning.I'vegottogoout.

M:Howaboutthisafternoon?Ataboutthree?

W:OK.Threewouldbefineforme.

M:Right.Seeyouthisafternoon,then.Bye.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

18.WhohasbecometheUnionPartyleader?

A.RobertTennen.B.HarryJohnson.JimHardy.

19.Whatwillhappento10thStreettomorrow?

A.Itwillbeclosed.B.Itwillbecleaned.Itwillbe

rebuilt.

20.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny.B.Snowy.Rainy.

【答案】18.A19.A20.C

【解析】

【原文】Hello,thisisHarryJohnsonwiththenewsupdateofthishour.Intherace

forthe11thUnionPartyleader,afterthefinalcount,RobertTennenhasbeaten

JimHai(Jyby10%.Inothei-news,10thSlieelwillbeclosedfurIwodayssituling

atnoontomorrow,asthewatercompanyneedstorepairawaterpipethere.Drivers

arcadvisedtotake8thStreetor9thStreetinstead.Finally,theweather.Tocay's

highwas73degrees.Slightlycoolertemperatureswithrainareexpectedtonight.

Therewillbemoreraintomorrowwithahighofonly62degrees.ThisisHarryJohnson

fornewsupdate.Listenforthecompleteday,snewsat10:00tonight.

其次部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10個小題；每小題2.5分,滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

WithMemorialDayandsummerrightaroundthecorner,you*reboundtofeela

seriouscaseofwanderlustcomingon.Whetheryouwanttotraveltheworldorjust

squeezeinaweekendgetawaytoyournearestNationalPark,campingisalwaysthe

answer.Whateveryou'vegotinmind,we*veroundedupaselectionoftheworld's

mostbeautifulcampingspotstogetyoustarted.

YosemiteNationalPark,California

Ninety-fivepercentofYosemiteNationalParkissetapartforwilderness,which

meansnocars,nobuildings,andnoelectricity.Sleepunderthestarsandhikeup

toGlacierPointforaviewofYosemiteValley,HalfDome,andYosemiteFalls.Make

sureyoustoreyourfoodproperlythough-blackbearsarecommon!

BoyaLakeProvincialPark,Canada

BoyaLakeProvincialPark,knownforthecolorandclarityofitslake,isa

greatplacetoenjoyanytypeofwaterrecreation.Thelakeisalsooneofthefew

inthenorththat'swarmenoughforswimming.Theareawascarvedoutbyglaciers,

leavingmanyislandsandlakesbehindformoderncamperstoexploreonthepark,s

hikingtrails.

CorcovadoNationalPark,CostaRica

CorcovadoNationalParkishometofivepercentoftheworldfs

biodiversity-NationalGeographicdescribeditasthemost“geographically

inleuse“placeinthewoiId.Campingitsag￡eciluplioiiforavisittoCoslaRica;

you'11beattheheartoftherainforest,awayfromthecountry,stouristyresorts.

MaasaiMaraNationalReserve,Kenya

Ifyou,vealwaysdreamedofsafaris（野外觀獸旅行），MaasaiMaraistheplace

togo.ThebesttimetovisitthislargegamereserveisbetweenJulyandOctober,

whenyoucanwitnesstheannualmigration（遷徙）ofThomsonTsgazelle,zebra,and

wildebeesttoandfromtheneighboringSerengeti,inTanzania.Camponthebanks

oftheMaraRiverandhangoutwiththelocalMaasaipeople,wel1-knownfortheir

uniquecustomsanddress.

21.WhatarecampersadvisedtodoinYosemiteNationalPark?

A.Toseekwildblackbears.B.Tokeeptheirfoodwell.

C.Tobuyfoodinthestorethere.D.Toavoidtheattackofblack

bears.

22.Whichparkoffersthebestlakeview?

A.YosemiteNationalPark.B.MaasaiMaraNationalReserve.

C.CorcovadoNationalPark.D.BoyaLakeProvincialPark.

23.WhatisspecialabouttheMaasaiMaraNationalReserve?

A.Camperscanexperiencefolkcustomsthere.

B.IthasNatureReserveforwildlife.

C.Itallowscampingalongtheriver.

I）.Camperscanmigratewithwildanimalsthere.

【答案】21.B22.D23.A

【解析】

【分析】這是?篇應(yīng)用文，文章介紹了四個最佳露營地的基本信息、。

[21題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)YcsemiteNationalPark,California中最終一句"Makesureyou

storeyourfoodproperlythough-blackbearsarccommon!（不過，要確保你的食物

儲存得當(dāng)一一黑熊很常見?。笨芍琘osemite國家公園的露營者被建議要確保食物儲存得

當(dāng)。故選B。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)BoyaLakeProvincialPark,Canada中第句"BoyaLake

ProvincialPark,knownforthecolorandclarityofitslake,isagreatplaceto

enjoyanytypeofwaterrecreation.（BoyaLakeProvincial公園以其湖泊的顏色和澄

澈度而著名，是一個享受任何類型水上消遣的好地方。）”可知，BoyaLakeProvincial供

應(yīng)最好的湖景。故選【）。

【23題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理角串題。依據(jù)最終——段OCamponthebanksoftheMaraKiverandhangoutwith

thelocalMaasaipeople,wel1-knownfortheiruniquecustomsanddress.（在馬拉

河岸邊扎營，與當(dāng)?shù)匾云洫?dú)特的習(xí)俗和服飾而著名的馬賽人一起閑逛。）”可知，Maasai

MaraNationalReserve特殊之處在于，露營者可以在那里體驗(yàn)民俗風(fēng)情。故選A。

B

Manypeopleprefereatingoutinsteadofcookingathome.Achangeappearsto

betakingplace,though,andmillennials（千禧一代）areleadingtheway.According

toonesurvey,moreyoungpeoplearestartingtocookathomeforthreebasicreasons:

Theycansavemoney>eathealthyandwastelessfood.

PopularTVchefsarealsogettingmillennialsexcitedabouIlearningsomebasic

cookingskills.Manymillennialsviewcookingasaformofentertainmentand

self-expression.TheyproudlypostpicturesoftheircookingcreationsonFacebook

orInstagram,andinvitefriendsovertosharethecookingexperience.

Manymillennialshavealsofoundwaystoavoidwastingfood.Afterroastinga

chicken,theyputtheleftoverbonesintheirfreezerinsteadofthegarbagecan.

Later,theyusethebonestomakechickensoup,whichisanimportantrawmaterial

inmanydishes.

Theyalsohatethrowingoutfruitthat/stooold.Toavoidthatsituationthey

bakeripefruitlikeberriesandbananasfor15minutesat175degreesC.Thenthey

freezeitovernight.Afterthat,theyplacethefruitinplasticbagsandstoreit

theirfreezerforlateruse.

Nowmillennialsonlyeatatrestaurantsthathaveexcellentfood-wastepolicies.

Theseservantsuseeverypartofthevegetablestheybuy,includingtheirstemsand

roots,indishes.Theyalsousebeef,chickenandporkbonestomaketheirownsoup.

Millennialsalsoreducefoodwastebyonlybuyingwhattheyrequire.Beforegoing

toamarket,theywritedownwhattheyneedanddon'tbuyanythingelse.Theyway

theywonrtpurchasemorefoodthantheycanconsume.

24Whatisthemainsubjectofthisarticle?

A.Acookingtrendthathasattractedmillennials.

B.Aplanthatmillennialshavefordonatingfood.

C.Anovelcookingtechniquethatmi1lennials1ike.

D.Afoodproductionsystemfavoredbymi1lennials.

25.Whatdomillennialswithfruitbeforefreezingit?

A.Mixitwithotherrawmaterialsinabowl.B.Carefullyremovetheskinand

seedsfromit.

C.Useasharpknifetochopitupintopieces.D.Putitinanovenattheproper

temperature.

26.Accordingtothisarticle,howdomi1lennialsavoidpurchasingtoomuchfood?

A.Theyselectsma11cansandpackages.B.Theyleavetheircreditcardsat

home.

C.Theyprepareapracticalshoppinglist.D.Theyweighproducebeforebuying

it.

【答案】24.A25.D26.C

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講解并描述了千禧一代比較喜愛自己在家里做飯，而不是去

外面吃飯，他們把做飯視為一種消遣和自我表達(dá)的形式。

【24題詳解】

主旨大意題"由第一段"Manypeopleprefereatingoutinsteadofcookingathome.A

changeappearstobetakingplace,though,andmillennials（千禧一代）areleading

theway.Accordingtoonesurvey,moreyoungpeoplearcstartingtocookathome

forthreebasicreasons:Theycansavemoney,eathealthyandwastelessfood.（很

多人喜愛在外面吃飯而不是在家做飯。不過，一個變更似乎正在發(fā)生，千禧一代正在引領(lǐng)潮

流。據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，越來越多的年輕人起先在家做飯，有三個基本緣由：他們可以省錢，

吃得健康，少奢侈食物）”，結(jié)合下文對“T禧代選擇在家里自己做飯吃的緣由”進(jìn)行了

詳細(xì)的分析和介紹可知，文章主要講千禧一代引領(lǐng)的一個潮流：在家自己做飯，A項(xiàng)”吸引

千禧一代的烹飪潮流”符合文意。故選A項(xiàng)。

【25題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“Toavoidthatsituation,theybakeripefruitlike

berriesandbananasfor15minutesat175degreesC.Thentheyfreezeitovernight.

（為了避開這種狀況，他位將成熟的水果如漿果和香蕉在175攝氏度下烘烤15分鐘，然后冷

凍過夜）”可知，千禧一代在冷凍水果之前會把水果放在適當(dāng)溫度的烤箱里烤一會兒。故選

D項(xiàng)。

【26題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由最終?段^Millennialsalsoreducefoodwastebyonlybuyingwhat

theyrequire.Beforegoingtoamarket,theywritedownwhattheyneedanddon,t

buyanythingelse.Theywaytheywon,tpurchasemorefoodthantheycanconsume.

（千禧一代還通過只購買他們須要的東西來削減食物奢侈。在去市場之前，他們寫下自己須

要的東西，不買別的東西。他們不想買太多的食物）”可知，為了削減食物奢侈，他們只買

自己寫下的須要的東西，即他們準(zhǔn)備了一份好用的購物清單。故選C項(xiàng)。

C

Asmissingchildrenage,theirappearancesarequitedifferentfromtheirlast

knownphotographs,whichmakesfindingthemtough.NowAIcouldmakeitquickerto

matchanyfoundchildrentothoseoldphotos.

Policecanusesoftwaretoagephotosofpeoplewhohavebeenmissingforawhile,

butthesetendtoworkbestinadults,asage-relatedchangestoadultfacesare

morepredictableandsoeasiertosimulate.

Withchildren,theseagedimagesdon'ttendtobeliketheolderchild,and

matchingphotosoffoundchildrentooldimagesinadatabaseofmissingchildren

isdifficult.

NowDebayanDeb,aprofessoratMichiganStateUniversity,andhiscolleagues

havecreatedanprogramtodothisforthem.Theytrainedaface-recognitionprogram

ondatasetsincludingtheChildrenLongitudinalFacedataset,whichcontainsimages

ofnearly1000childrenagedbetween2and18yearsold.Eachwasphotographedat

leastfuurlimesuvexapeiiudofsixyears.

TheAIlearnedtomatchrecentphotographsofchildrenwithimagestaken2.5

yearsearlier80percentofthetime.

Withoneyearbetweenthetwophotographs,themethodwas90percentaccurate

atidentiTyingfaces.Thisdroppedto73percentafterthreeyears.Theapproach

beatscomparingchildrenwithphotostakenwhentheywereaged0to4thathavebeen

agedbysoftware,whichhoversat50percentrecognitionaftersixmonths.Thenew

AImighthelptoimproveaccuracyofthiskindofsoftwareaswel1.

“Thisisaverygocdpaperthatcouldpotentiellybeusedtoidentifymissing

children,“saysAmarjotSinghattheUniversityofCambridge.

Deb'snextgoalistoextendtheagegap.Histeamalsohopestodevelopanapp

thatcouldbeusedtofightchildtrafficking.

27.Thesoftwarewhichpolicehasusedcan

A.matchphotosoffoundkidstoformerimagesB.predictthechangesofpeop1e

overtime

C.produceaccurateimagesofchildrenD.agethephotosofmissingpeople

28.Whyitisdifficulttomatchphotosoffoundchildrentotheiroldimages?

A.Becausethedatasetofchildfaceimagesisquitelarge.

B.Becausethesoftwarecan,tagethephotosofthosekids.

C.Becauseagedimagesaren,tveryaliketothoolderchild.

I).Becauseit'sdifficulttorecognizetheo1derkidswithphotos.

29.ItcanbelearnedthatDeb'steam

A.helpspoliceidentifymissingchildrenB.intendstodevelopanewapp

C.improvedthesoftwareusedbypoliceD.willgivetheirapptopolice

30.WhatdoweknowabouttheapproachcreatedbyDebandhiscolleague?

A.ItisbasedontheChildrenLongitudinalFacedataset.

B.Itcanrecognizechildren,simagesbetween2and18.

C.Itismoreaccuratethanthesoftwaretomatchphotos.

D.Ithasbeenusedtoidentifymissingchildren.

【答案】27.D28.C29.B30.C

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說明文.文章主要介紹了密歇根州立高校教授DebayanDeb和他的同事們

創(chuàng)建了一個程序，來將兒童長大后的照片與失蹤兒童數(shù)據(jù)庫中的舊圖像相匹配，介紹了這一

程序的優(yōu)勢和人們對此的看法。

【27題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段uPolicecanusesoftwaretoagephotosofpeoplewhohave

beenmissingforawhiIe,butthesetendtoworkbestinadults,asage-related

changestoadultfacesaremorepredictableandsoeasiertosimulate.（警方可以

運(yùn)用軟件對失蹤一段時(shí)間的人的照片進(jìn)行老化處理，但這種方法在成年人身上效果最好，因

為與年齡相關(guān)的成年人面部變更更簡潔預(yù)料，也更簡潔模擬）”可知，警方運(yùn)用的這款軟件

可以老化失蹤人員的照片。故選D。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段“WithchiIdren,theseagedimagesdon'ttendtobe1ike

theolderchiId,andmatchingphotosoffoundchiIdrentooldimagesinadatabase

ofmissingchildrenisdifficult.（對于兒童來說，這些年齡大的圖像往往不像大一點(diǎn)的

孩子，將被發(fā)覺兒童的照片與失蹤兒童數(shù)據(jù)庫中的舊圖像進(jìn)行匹配是很困難的）”可知，很

難將被發(fā)覺的孩子的照片與他們的舊照片進(jìn)行匹配，是因?yàn)槟挲g大的孩子的圖像不太像。故

詵C。

【29題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中“Histeamalsohopestodevelopanappthatcould

beusedtofightchildtrafficking.（他的團(tuán)隊(duì)還希望開發(fā)一款可以用來打擊兒童販賣

的應(yīng)用程序）”可知，Deb的團(tuán)隊(duì)準(zhǔn)備開發(fā)一款新的應(yīng)用程序。故選B。

【30題詳解】

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中"Withoneyearbetweenthetwophotographs,the

methodwas90percentaccurateatidentifyingfaces.Thisdroppedto73percent

afterthreeyears.Theapproachboatscomparingchildrenwithphotostakenwhenthey

wereaged0to4thathavebeenagedbysoftware,whichhoversat50percent

recognitionaftersixmonlhs.（兩張照片間隔一年，這種方法識別人臉的精確率達(dá)到90機(jī)

三年后，這一比例降至73乳這一方法優(yōu)于將兒童與軟件處理過的0到4歲時(shí)拍攝的照片進(jìn)

行比較，6個月后識別率達(dá)到50%）”可知，Deb和他的同事創(chuàng)建的方法比軟件匹配照片更精

確。故選C。

其次節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Whenisthelasttimeyousleptunderthestarsandcookeddinneroveranopen

fire?Youneverknow—youmayjustfallbackinlovewiththegreatoutdoorsand

turnitintoanannualvacation!

Escapethebusycitylife

Whygocamping?31Onceyourtentandcampsiteisset-up,youdon'thave

toworryaboutcleaning,laundryoranyothertasksthatseemtoconsumeyoureveryday

life.Andit'sachanceforyoutoturnoffthesmartphone,computerandother

electronicstojustsitbackandrelax.

32

ThereJssomuchbeautyintheoutdoorsandwerare1ygetthechancetoappreciate

it.Frombeautifulmountainstofreshwaterlakesidealforswimming,you'11have

yourpickofoutdooractivitiestoengagein.

Qualitytimewithfriendsandfamily

33Thiswillgiveyourfriendsandfamilyachancetohavesometrue

qualitytimetogetherwhetherit,splayingsports,cookingorsimplytalkingto

oneanother-withouttheusualdistractions（使人分心的事）.

Youcanlearnnewskills

Livingoutdoorsgivesyoutheopportunitytolearnsomesurvivalskills.

34Youmayalsolearnhowtoprotectyourselffrommosquitoesandother

insects,aswel1asexperiencehowmanymaterialpossessionsyoureallycando

without.

Campingisaffordable

Whenitcomestobudgetvacations,acampingtripisoneofthemosteconomical

choicesforafamilygetaway.Groceriescanbeboughtaheadoftimeandonceyot,ve

settledintothecampsite,there'snoneedtoworryaboutpurchasingmorefoodor

buyingbuuvenirs.35Happyuampiiig!

A.Decidewithwhomyouarecamping.

B.GainanewfoundappreciationforMotherNature.

C.Makeitaruletokeeptheelectronicgamesathome.

I）.You'111ikelymanagetobuildafireafteracampingtrip.

E.Planningacampingtripbeginswiththedesiretogetoutdoors.

Itgivesyoutheopportunitytodonothingforaweekendorevenlonger.

G.Soifyou're1ookingforatripthat'sgoing二。savemoney,getoutthereand

setupthattent.

【答案】31.F32.B33.C34.D35.G

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了露營的好處，既能高質(zhì)量陪伴家人，又可以短暫遠(yuǎn)離

勞碌的生活。

【31題詳解】

由上一句"Whygocamping?（為什么要去野營？）”和下一句"Onceyourtentand

campsiteisset-up,youdon'thavetoworryaboutcleaning,laundryoranyother

tasksthatseemtoconsumeyoureverydaylife.（一旦你的帳篷和露營地搭建好了，你

就不必?fù)?dān)憂清潔、洗衣或任何其他消耗你口常生活的事情）”可知，上文提出為什么露營，

下文.回答了露營的緣由，即它的好處一一不須要做仔何消耗你口常牛活的事情，可得出此空

填寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)與露營的緣由相關(guān)，露營能賜予人們更多的空閑時(shí)間，承接上下文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“它

給你一個周末甚至更長時(shí)間無所事事的機(jī)會。”切題,故選F項(xiàng)。

【32題詳解】

此處選擇小標(biāo)題，需總結(jié)第三段段意。由第三段“There'ssomuchbeautyintheoutcoors

andwerarelygetthechancetoappreciateit.Frombeautifulmountainstofreshwater

lakesidealforswimming,you'11haveyourpickofoutdooractivitiestoengage

in.（戶外的美太多了，我們很少有機(jī)會去觀賞。從漂亮的山脈到適合游泳的淡水湖，你可

以選擇各種戶外活動）”可知，第三段講露營時(shí)，我們可以觀賞戶外大自然的各種漂亮，承

接下文，B選項(xiàng)“獲得對大自然母親的新的觀賞?！鼻蓄}。故選B項(xiàng)。

【33題詳解】

由下一句"Thiswillgiveyourfriendsandfamilyachancetohavesometruequality

limelogelheiwhelheiil'splayingspurts,uoukingoibimplytalkingluonediiothei

—withouttheusualdistractions（使人分心的事）.（這將給你的摯友和家人一個機(jī)會,

有一些真正的高質(zhì)量的時(shí)旬在一起，無論是運(yùn)動，烹飪或只是簡潔地交談一一沒有通常的分

心）”可知，下文講不分心地、高質(zhì)量地與摯友和家人在一起，如不想分心，那確定要沒有

工作和電子產(chǎn)品的打攪，承接下文，C選項(xiàng)“把電子嬉戲放在家里成為一項(xiàng)規(guī)則?！鼻蓄}。

故選C項(xiàng)。

【34題詳解】

由上一句'livingoutdoorsgivesyoutheopportunitytolearnsomesurvivalskills.

（戶外生活給了你學(xué)習(xí)一些生存技能的機(jī)會）”和下一句"Youmayalsolearnhowto

protectyourselffrommosquitoesandotherinsects,aswellasexperiencehowmany

materialpossessionsyoureallycandowithout,i你也可以學(xué)習(xí)如何愛護(hù)自己負(fù)受蚊

子和其他昆蟲的侵害，同時(shí)也可以體驗(yàn)到你真正可以不用多少物質(zhì)財(cái)寶）”可知，上文講戶

外生活給人們學(xué)習(xí)一些生存技能的機(jī)會，下文講在戶外可以學(xué)到的生存技能（如免受蚊子和

其他昆蟲的侵害），結(jié)合also可知，該空填寫內(nèi)容也與在戶外學(xué)習(xí)到的生存技能有關(guān)，承接

上下文，D選項(xiàng)“野營后你很可能會設(shè)法生火?！鼻蓄}。故選D項(xiàng)。

【35題詳解】

由本段第?句“Whenitcomestobudgetvacations,acampingtripisoneofthemost

economicalchoicesforafamilygetaway.（當(dāng)談到經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的假期，野營旅行是一個家

庭度假最經(jīng)濟(jì)的詵擇之一）”可知，野營旅行是一個省錢的出游安排，所以假如全家出游，

那野營就是最好的選擇，承接上文，G選項(xiàng)”所以假如你想找一次省錢的旅行，那就出去搭

帳篷吧?！鼻蓄}。故選G項(xiàng)。

第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

APersonWhoHasInfluencedMyLife

Thereisalwaysatimeir.one*slifewhenaherocomesalong.Someonewhohasinspired

youcanreallyhelpyoulearnwhatlifeisabout.

I_1_itasifitwasyesterday.Iwasfifteenyearsoldthatyear.Itwasaround

eighto'clockoneeveningwhenmymother__2_aphonecal1fromherbrother-in-law,

whotoldusmyauntwasinhospitalandthatthedoctor__3_themshewou1dneed

anoperationimmediately.Myfamilybecamevery_4_aboutmyaunt'ssituation.

Whilemyauntwasinthehospitalwithspecial5,mycousinMark,whoismentally

disabled,spenttimewithmyfamily.Markwasseventeenatthetime,andhadbeen

bornwithseverementaldisorders,which_6awiderangeofsocialandphysical

problemsforhimthroughouteverydaylife.Heneverhadanytruefriend_7_noone

couldrelat