2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)真題試卷及答案一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

1.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily_______overthepastfewyears.

A.increasing

B.decreasing

C.fluctuating

D.stabilizing

2.It'simportanttokeepthehousecleanandtidytocreatea_______environmentforliving.

A.comfortable

B.convenient

C.spacious

D.pleasant

3.Theteacher'sexplanationwasso_______thateventhemostdifficultconceptswereeasytounderstand.

A.complicated

B.confusing

C.understandable

D.obscure

4.Thegovernmenthasannouncedaplanto_______theunemploymentratebycreatingmorejobopportunities.

A.reduce

B.increase

C.stabilize

D.fluctuate

5.Shewas_______bythenewsofherfriend'ssuddenillness.

A.surprised

B.disappointed

C.worried

D.excited

6.Themuseumisfamousforitscollectionof_______artfromaroundtheworld.

A.traditional

B.modern

C.historical

D.ancient

7.Thedoctorprescribeda_______tohelpwithheranxiety.

A.medication

B.therapy

C.exercise

D.diet

8.Thecompany'snewproducthasreceived_______frombothconsumersandcritics.

A.criticism

B.praise

C.skepticism

D.indifference

9.Theteam's_______inthechampionshipgamewasaresultoftheirhardworkandteamwork.

A.victory

B.defeat

C.draw

D.absence

10.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe_______ofthestolencar.

A.theft

B.recovery

C.accident

D.damage

11.Thechef's_______incookingisevidentintheflavorandpresentationofhisdishes.

A.passion

B.expertise

C.experience

D.creativity

12.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfrom_______countriesexchangingideasandknowledge.

A.various

B.several

C.different

D.multiple

13.Thecompanyhasimplementedanew_______toimproveemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.

A.policy

B.strategy

C.plan

D.program

14.Thelawyerarguedthathisclientwasnotresponsibleforthe_______becauseofalackofevidence.

A.crime

B.accident

C.mistake

D.situation

15.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstothinkcriticallyandquestion_______assumptions.

A.traditional

B.historical

C.common

D.cultural

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

Passage1

Theriseofsocialmediahastransformedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefits,suchasstayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,italsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheimpactonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.

Questions16-20

16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia.

B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.

C.Theimportanceofusingsocialmediaresponsibly.

D.Theroleofsocialmediainmoderncommunication.

17.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?

A.Increasedconnectivity.

B.Improvedcommunicationskills.

C.Anxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.

D.Enhancedproductivity.

18.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssocialmedia?

A.Favorable

B.Critical

C.Indifferent

D.Supportive

19.Thepassagementionsthatstudieshaveshownthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia.Whatisoneoftheeffectsmentioned?

A.Increasedconnectivity.

B.Improvedcommunicationskills.

C.Anxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.

D.Enhancedproductivity.

20.Whatistheauthor'srecommendationtomitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?

A.Increasesocialmediausage.

B.Limitsocialmediausage.

C.Ignorethenegativeeffects.

D.Embracesocialmediawithouthesitation.

Passage2

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste.Plasticpollutionisasignificantproblemthataffectsecosystems,wildlife,andhumanhealth.Manycountrieshaveimplementedpoliciesandregulationstoreduceplasticconsumptionandpromoterecycling.However,thereisstillmuchworktobedonetoaddressthisglobalissue.

Questions21-25

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofplastic.

B.Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste.

C.Theimportanceofrecycling.

D.Theroleofgovernmentsinreducingplasticpollution.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofplasticwaste?

A.Economicgrowth.

B.Improvedhealth.

C.Ecosystemdamage.

D.Increasedconvenience.

23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsplasticwaste?

A.Favorable

B.Critical

C.Indifferent

D.Supportive

24.Thepassagementionsthatmanycountrieshaveimplementedpoliciestoreduceplasticconsumption.Whatisoneofthepoliciesmentioned?

A.Banningplasticbags.

B.Promotingtheuseofbiodegradablematerials.

C.Increasingplasticproduction.

D.Ignoringtheissue.

25.Whatistheauthor'srecommendationtoaddresstheglobalissueofplasticpollution?

A.Increaseplasticproduction.

B.Banplasticbags.

C.Ignoretheissue.

D.Promotetheuseofbiodegradablematerials.

三、完形填空（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

The_______oftheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeinformationeasilyaccessible,allowingustolearnnewskillsandstayconnectedwithothers.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthe_______ofpersonalinformation.

TheInternethasmadeiteasierfor_______toaccessourpersonaldata.Thiscanleadtoidentitytheft,financialfraud,andotherformsofcybercrime.Toprotectourselves,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestosafeguardourinformation.

Oneofthefirststepsistousestrongpasswordsforallouronlineaccounts.Astrongpasswordshouldbe_______andincludeacombinationofletters,numbers,andspecialcharacters.Additionally,weshouldavoidusingthesamepasswordformultipleaccountstoreducetheriskof_______.

Anotherimportantmeasureistobecautiousabouttheinformationweshareonline.Weshould_______ourpersonaldetails,suchasouraddress,phonenumber,andsocialsecuritynumber,toonlytrustedsources.Moreover,weshouldbe_______ofphishingscams,whicharedesignedtotrickusintorevealingourpersonalinformation.

Regularlyupdatingoursoftwareandusing_______securitytoolscanalsohelpprotectourinformation.Thesetoolscandetectand_______potentialthreats,suchasmalwareandviruses,beforetheycauseanydamage.

Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtmanybenefits,butitalsorequiresustobevigilantandtakeproactivestepstoprotectourpersonalinformation.Byfollowingthesesimpleguidelines,wecanenjoytheadvantagesoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.

26.A.development

27.B.exposure

28.C.hackers

29.D.complex

30.A.compromise

31.B.sharing

32.C.careful

33.D.aware

34.A.reliable

35.B.prevent

36.A.development

37.B.exposure

38.C.hackers

39.D.complex

40.A.compromise

41.B.sharing

42.C.careful

43.D.aware

44.A.reliable

45.B.prevent

四、翻譯（30小題，每小題2分，共60分）

46.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.

47.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthywork-lifebalancetoavoidburnout.

48.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironment.

49.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinformationandcommunicatewitheachother.

50.Itiscrucialtostayinformedaboutcurrenteventstomakeinformeddecisions.

51.Thecompanyhasinvestedinnewequipmenttoimproveitsproductivity.

52.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstothinkcriticallyandquestiontheirassumptions.

53.Themuseumisfamousforitscollectionofancientartfromaroundtheworld.

54.Thelawyerarguedthathisclientwasnotresponsiblefortheaccidentbecauseofalackofevidence.

55.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromvariouscountriesexchangingideasandknowledge.

56.Thechef'spassionforcookingisevidentintheflavorandpresentationofhisdishes.

57.Thegovernmenthasannouncedaplantoreducetheunemploymentratebycreatingmorejobopportunities.

58.Theteacher'sexplanationwassounderstandablethateventhemostdifficultconceptswereeasytounderstand.

59.Thecompany'snewproducthasreceivedpraisefrombothconsumersandcritics.

60.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthetheftofthestolencar.

五、寫作（1小題，共30分）

Writeanessayofapproximately300wordsonthefollowingtopic:

Howhastechnologychangedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers?Discussthepositiveandnegativeeffectsofthesechangesandprovideyourownopiniononhowwecanadapttothesechangesforthebetter.

六、聽力理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

（聽力材料省略，請(qǐng)考生根據(jù)聽力材料作答）

答案：

一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用

1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.A11.B12.A13.A14.A15.C

二、閱讀理解

16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B21.B22.C23.B24.A25.D

三、完形填空

26.A27.B28.C29.D30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.B36.A37.B38.C39.D40.A41.B42.C43.D44.A45.B

四、翻譯

46.技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來了巨大的變化。

47.保持健康的工作與生活平衡對(duì)于避免過度勞累至關(guān)重要。

48.政府已經(jīng)實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來保護(hù)環(huán)境。

49.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得人們更容易獲取信息和與他人交流。

50.了解當(dāng)前事件對(duì)于做出明智的決定至關(guān)重要。

51.公司投資了新設(shè)備以提高其生產(chǎn)力。

52.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生批判性思考并質(zhì)疑他們的假設(shè)。

53.這家博物館以其收藏的來自世界各地的古代藝術(shù)品而聞名。

54.律師辯稱，由于缺乏證據(jù)，他的客戶對(duì)事故不承擔(dān)責(zé)任。

55.會(huì)議取得了巨大成功，來自各個(gè)國(guó)家的參與者交流了想法和知識(shí)。

56.這位廚師對(duì)烹飪的熱愛在他的菜肴的味道和擺盤上顯而易見。

57.政府宣布了一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃，通過創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)來降低失業(yè)率。

58.老師的解釋非常易懂，即使是難度最大的概念也容易理解。

59.這家公司的全新產(chǎn)品受到了消費(fèi)者和評(píng)論家的贊揚(yáng)。

60.警方正在調(diào)查被盜汽車的盜竊案。

五、寫作

（考生根據(jù)自身理解和觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行寫作）

六、聽力理解

（聽力材料省略，請(qǐng)考生根據(jù)聽力材料作答）

本次試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用

1.A增加的。根據(jù)句意，公司的利潤(rùn)在過去幾年里穩(wěn)步增加。

2.D令人愉快的。根據(jù)句意，保持房屋干凈整潔對(duì)于創(chuàng)造一個(gè)舒適的居住環(huán)境很重要。

3.C可理解的。根據(jù)句意，老師的解釋非常易懂，即使是難度最大的概念也容易理解。

4.A減少。根據(jù)句意，政府宣布了一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃，通過創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)來減少失業(yè)率。

5.C擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)句意，她對(duì)朋友突然生病的消息感到擔(dān)心。

6.D古老的。根據(jù)句意，這家博物館以其收藏的來自世界各地的古代藝術(shù)品而聞名。

7.A藥物。根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生開了一劑藥來幫助她緩解焦慮。

8.B贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)句意，這家公司的全新產(chǎn)品受到了消費(fèi)者和評(píng)論家的贊揚(yáng)。

9.A勝利。根據(jù)句意，這支球隊(duì)在冠軍賽中取得了勝利，這是他們辛勤工作和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的成果。

10.A盜竊。根據(jù)句意，警方正在調(diào)查被盜汽車的盜竊案。

11.B專業(yè)知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意，這位廚師在烹飪方面的專業(yè)知識(shí)在他的菜肴的味道和擺盤上顯而易見。

12.A各式的。根據(jù)句意，來自不同國(guó)家的參與者參加了這次會(huì)議，他們交流了想法和知識(shí)。

13.A政