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2025屆江蘇省常熟市第一中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Thisismymother’s________letter.Nobodyelsehastherighttocheckit.A.daily B.private C.lovely2、Yournewcarlooksverycool.Ithink________.A.itcostsyoualot B.ittakesyoualot C.youspentmuchmoneyonit3、—Ithinkteachersshouldbe________theirstudents.—Iagreewithyou.A.proudof B.strictwith C.fullof4、Theearthisaplanetandit________aroundthesun.A.went B.isgoing C.goes5、ThisMarch,theweatherinTaizhouwasreallychangeable.Peopleseemedto________fourseasonsinaweek.A.expect B.experience C.explain D.express6、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk7、—Doyoumind________?—________.It’scoldtoday.A.closethewindow;Ofcoursenot B.yourclosingthewindow;You’dbetternotC.myclosingthewindow;Ofcoursenot D.meclosingthewindow;Nevermind8、Theirparentsdon’tallowthem_______intheriverbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swam9、—Couldyoupleasetellme_______thiscamera?—Sure.It’sveryeasy.A.wheretouse B.whentouse C.howtouse D.whytouse10、—HowdoesMr.Brownteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswiththenewwords.A.looksup B.staysup C.makesup D.putsup二、短文填空(10分)11、下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個(gè)課外活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Leon,David,Nancy,Kate和Mike這五位同學(xué)個(gè)人的情況,幫助他們選出最適合的課外活動(dòng)。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué))toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone____1____you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside,it____2____youfeelsick.Butifyou____3____withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____4____,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear____5____.Butatleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’sthematterwith____6____andcanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow____7____youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s____8____inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Youshould____9____atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelativeforhelp.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas____10____asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how2.A.makes B.making C.willmake3.A.tell B.speak C.talk4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever5.A.magic B.magical C.magically6.A.your B.yours C.you7.A.if B.what C./8.A.happened B.happening C.tohappen9.A.ask B.asking C.toask10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest四、完形填空(10分)13、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(檢查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies五、閱讀理解(30分)14、InIreland,scientistsstudiedagroupof42cats.Theygavethemthreetasks.Onewastogivethemsomedeliciousfoodoutofaplate.Theyfoundthatthemalecatspreferredtousetheirleftpaw,andthefemalecatspreferredtousetheirrightpaw.Beingleft-handedorright-handedcanalsoincludeeyes,ears,clawsandeventails.InItaly,scientistsdiscoveredthatdogswagtheirtailstotherightwhentheyseesomethingthattheylike.Whentheyseesomethingthattheydon’tlike,theirtailsgototheleft.Therearelotsoffunexamples.Left-handeddolphinsswiminadifferentdirectionaroundthepool.Elephantsliketoswingtheirtrunks(象鼻)inonedirection.Evensnakesprefertocurlup(蜷縮起來(lái))onlyoneway.Manypeoplebelievethatpolarbearsareleft-handed.Theysaythatpolarbearscovertheirblacknosewiththeirrightpaw,whichhelpsthemhideinthesnowwhentheyarehunting.Thentheycansneakup(慢慢靠近)onananimal,andtheirleftpawwillbefreetocatchit.Scientists,however,disagree.Somehavewatchedpolarbearsforthousandsofhours.Theyneversawthebearscovertheirnoseduringahunt.Theyalsosawnoevidence(證據(jù))thattheywereleft-handed.Withouttakinganynoticeofthis,manywebsitescontinuetosaythatpolarbearsareleft-handed.Scientistsarestilllearningaboutanimalsandtheirbodylanguages.Ifyouseeananimalthenexttime,tryfindingoutyourselfwhichitprefers—leftorright.1.ThestudyinIrelandshowsthat________catsliketousetheirrightpaws.A.male B.female C.bothmaleandfemale D.neithermalenorfemale2.Whenthedogsseesomethingtheylike,theirtailsgo________.A.totheright B.totheleft C.up D.down3.Writersusesomeexamplesinparagraph3inordertoshowthat________.A.themaleanimalsareleft-handedB.allanimalsareleft-handedC.beingleft-handedorright-handedcanalsoincludeeyes,ears,clawsandeventailsD.whenanimalsseesomethingthattheydon'tlike,theirtailsgototheleft4.________kindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage.A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Beinglefthandedorright-handedisonlylimited(受限于)tothearmsorlegs.B.Snakeslikecurlingupindifferentways.C.Thescientistsagreedthatpolarbearsareleft-handed.D.Manyscientistskeeponlearningaboutanimalsandtheirbodylanguages.15、HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatersofChinaagain.IthasthesamefilmmakersasFrozenandisevenmoreworthwatching.Youcan’tmissit.ThefantasyfilmFrozen2continuesthestoryofElsaandherwarm-heartedsisterAnna.Inthenewfilm,AnnaandElsatraveltoanancientmysteriousforesttofindwhereElsa’sicypowerscomefrominordertosavetheirkingdom.Whatwillhappenontheirdangerousbutexcitingjourney?Comeandenjoythiswonderfulmovie!Time:Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.Place:WandaMovieTheatreTicketprice:Matinee(日?qǐng)?:50yuanEvening:70yuanChildrenunder6yearsold:freeTips:*50%OFFonTuesdayforall.*Pleaseprepareyourown3Dglasses.*AfreebottleofsoftdrinkforstudentswiththeirstudentIDcards.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat757-810342.1.Whencanyouseethefilm?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At2:00p.m.onTuesday.C.At4:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At6:4p.m.onSunday.2.IfMr.andMrs.SmithgotoseeFrozen2withtheir7-year-oldsononTuesdaynight,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.75yuan. B.105yuan. C.150yuan. D.210yuan.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frozen2hasdifferentfilmmakersfromFrozen.B.Everyonecangetonesoftdrinkforfree.C.A5-year-oldchildcanseethemovieforfree.D.PeoplejustneedtopayhalfofthemoneyonMonday.4.Onwhichpageofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.Advertisements.C.People. D.Science.16、Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Butthebestwayisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof(不管)age,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.AccordingtotheWHO,overhalfpeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived(睡眠不足的).Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure.Whyaresomanypeoplesleep-deprived?Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.InAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleep.Theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaas,anexpertinsleep.Hesays,“Sleepislikeacreditcard(信用卡).Whenyousleepless,youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersonsaid,“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolishideaanditisheldbypeoplewithnoimagination.You’llbeabletodomore.”1.WhichisNOTmentionedwhentalkingaboutthewaystoimprovehealth?A.Takingtoomuchexercise. B.Gettingmedicalhelp.C.Eatinghealthyfood. D.getenoughsleep.2.Inwriter’sopinion,lesssleepmaycause________morelikely.①tiredness②trafficaccidents③foolishness④medicalproblems.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Overhalfofpeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.B.Thelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.C.InUnitedStates,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.D.Whenyousleepless,youareborrowingtime.4.Whatdoesunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Creditcard. B.Money. C.Work. D.Time.5.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.Thefactsofsleep B.Theimportanceofthesleep C.Thewaystosleepwell D.Thewaystoimprovehealth六、完成句子(10分)17、Mysisteris_________(interest)indoing
sports.18、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers19、雖然我們住在不同的城市,但我們彼此仍然保持著聯(lián)系。Weliveindifferentcities,butwestill________________________________eachother.20、Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe________(環(huán)境).21、strict__________________________________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、ToBorrowArrows(箭)withThatchedBoatsOneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows(稻草人)inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sboatwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist(霧)allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sboatgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretend(假裝)anattack(襲擊).ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theybecameafraid.Theycouldn’tseeanyoneontheriversotheyhadtoorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?__________________________________________________2.WholenttheboatstoZhugeLiang?__________________________________________________3.WhatdidZhugeandLuSudowhenthesoldiersbegantoshoutandbeatdrums?__________________________________________________4.WhydidthesoldiersintheCaocampshootarrows?__________________________________________________5.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheycameback?__________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作,并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。下周五你們將在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉行一場(chǎng)學(xué)生剪紙作品義賣(mài)活動(dòng),為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給外教Jason寫(xiě)一封信,邀請(qǐng)他參與此次活動(dòng)。1.活動(dòng)安排和目的;2.剪紙藝術(shù)介紹3.個(gè)人收獲。作文要求:1.要點(diǎn)齊全,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言得體,書(shū)面整潔;2.詞數(shù)80詞以上,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使條理清楚、行文連貫;4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考詞匯:paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣(mài)decorate裝飾DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是我母親的私人信件。其他人沒(méi)有權(quán)利檢查它??疾樾稳菰~辨析。daily每日的;private私人的;lovely可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“Nobodyelsehastherighttocheckit.”可知,這是我母親的私人信件。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的新車(chē)看起來(lái)很酷。我想你在這上面花了很多錢(qián)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知,花錢(qián)買(mǎi)新車(chē)是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),只有C選項(xiàng)符合,故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為老師應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生。——我同意你的看法。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。proudof為……感到驕傲;strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求;fullof充滿。根據(jù)“Ithinkteachersshouldbe...theirstudents.”可知,此處表達(dá)老師應(yīng)該對(duì)學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是一顆行星,它繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“it...aroundthesun”可知此處描述客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:今年三月,泰州的天氣真是多變。人們似乎在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。expect期盼;experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);explain解釋;express表達(dá)。根據(jù)“fourseasonsinaweek”及語(yǔ)境可知此處指一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克通常怎樣去上班?——他過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車(chē),但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習(xí)慣走路去上班??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車(chē),但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣走路,故第一個(gè)空用usedtodo,第二個(gè)空用beusedtodoing。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我關(guān)上窗戶嗎?——當(dāng)然不。今天很冷??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和情景交際。Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不;You’dbetternot你最好不要;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“mind”可知,mindone’sdoing或mindsbdoing“介意某人做某事”;結(jié)合“It’scoldtoday.”可知,應(yīng)說(shuō)不介意關(guān)窗戶,只有C選項(xiàng)符合邏輯。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他們的父母不允許他們?cè)诤永镉斡?,因?yàn)檫@的確很危險(xiǎn)。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何使用這個(gè)照相機(jī)嗎?——當(dāng)然。很容易??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。where哪里;when何時(shí);how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme…”可知,此處是疑問(wèn)詞+to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ);再根據(jù)“It’sveryeasy”可判斷,問(wèn)句說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是如何用,應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——格林先生是怎樣教他的學(xué)生新單詞的?——他經(jīng)常用新單詞編有趣的故事??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。looksup查閱;staysup熬夜;makesup編造;putsup張貼。根據(jù)“Heerestingstorieswiththenewwords.”可知,是用新詞編有趣的故事。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.F2.D3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要根據(jù)學(xué)生的個(gè)人情況匹配合適的課外活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.”可知,Leon喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè),希望找到有相同愛(ài)好的朋友。選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡流行音樂(lè)嗎?您想與他人分享有關(guān)您最喜歡的音樂(lè)明星的信息嗎?來(lái)聽(tīng)我們的音樂(lè)配音吧。讓我們一起欣賞流行音樂(lè)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidjusttransferredtoanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.”可知,David想盡快結(jié)交新朋友。選項(xiàng)D“下個(gè)月我們學(xué)校將舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)。我們需要一些學(xué)生來(lái)幫助我們。這是你結(jié)交朋友和提高能力的好機(jī)會(huì)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.”可知,Nancy想念父親,想去上??赐?。選項(xiàng)E“你擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和中文嗎?我們需要一些學(xué)生幫助下周在上海的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。你將有一個(gè)空閑的一天來(lái)做你想做的事情?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.”可知,Kate的父母認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該出去享受大自然。選項(xiàng)B“歡迎來(lái)到4-H俱樂(lè)部!4-H表示頭部、心臟、手部和健康。在我們的俱樂(lè)部,您可以親近大自然和動(dòng)物。您可以同時(shí)獲得知識(shí)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.可知,Mike擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà),但是朋友們不喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà),他只能自己分享。選項(xiàng)C“我們有一個(gè)名為‘繪制和分享’的活動(dòng)。許多繪畫(huà)愛(ài)好者在這里分享他們的作品并討論繪畫(huà)技巧?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹表明自己的感受的重要性及向誰(shuí)表達(dá)自己的問(wèn)題或煩惱?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你感覺(jué)傷心,擔(dān)心或緊張時(shí)不和任何人說(shuō)是錯(cuò)誤的。what什么;when什么時(shí)候;how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.”可知是當(dāng)有這些情緒時(shí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你把壞情緒放在心里,它會(huì)讓你生病。makes讓,三單形式;making現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;willmake一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside...”可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),空處在主句,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是如果你和某人說(shuō)了,如你的媽媽或爸爸,你將通常開(kāi)始比之前感覺(jué)更好。tell告訴;speak說(shuō)(某種語(yǔ)言);talk談?wù)?。talkwithsb.“和某人談?wù)摗?。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而,它不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂會(huì)奇跡般地消失。Whatever無(wú)論什么;However然而;Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries...itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然而,它不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂會(huì)奇跡般地消失。magic魔法,名詞;magical魔法的;magically神奇地。根據(jù)“tdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear...”可知和家長(zhǎng)說(shuō)了問(wèn)題,也不意味著問(wèn)題會(huì)消失,空處修飾動(dòng)詞disappear用副詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是至少,別人理解你怎么了并且能幫助你找到解決你問(wèn)題的方法。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;you你??仗幵趙ith后應(yīng)用賓格形式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你的媽媽和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何問(wèn)題。if是否;what什么;/不填。根據(jù)“youhaveanyproblems.”可知從句不缺成分,排除what,從句意思不完整,排除C。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們愛(ài)你并且他們想要知道你生活里發(fā)生了什么事。happened發(fā)生,過(guò)去式;happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;tohappen不定式。根據(jù)“what’s...”可知此處用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該向值得信任的學(xué)校老師或親友尋求幫助。ask詢問(wèn);asking現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;toask不定式。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:然后你就會(huì)感覺(jué)和以前一樣開(kāi)心。happy開(kāi)心地;happier比較級(jí);happiest最高級(jí)。as...as中間是形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個(gè)老人去看醫(yī)生,但醫(yī)生檢查后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他身體沒(méi)有任何問(wèn)題。老人感到很奇怪,因?yàn)樗杏X(jué)很不舒服。最后,老人離開(kāi)醫(yī)院,但幾秒鐘后,一名護(hù)士跑進(jìn)來(lái)告訴醫(yī)生老人剛剛在門(mén)外倒下了?!?題詳解】句意:請(qǐng)幫我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物;wrong有毛病的;matter毛病,問(wèn)題;amatter一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了?”可知,此處只能填wrong。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:脫下衣服,躺在床上。lie躺下,撒謊;lay放置;stand站起來(lái);sit坐下。根據(jù)“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知,此處醫(yī)生要求病人脫下衣服,躺在床上。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我會(huì)給你檢查一下。lookout當(dāng)心;lookdown看不起;lookover檢查;lookup查字典,向上看。根據(jù)“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知,此處是醫(yī)生對(duì)病人交代,脫衣服是檢查身體所需。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這位年輕的醫(yī)生檢查了他的身體。he他,主格;him他,賓格;she她,主格;her她,賓格。根據(jù)“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知,此處指男“他”,且放在動(dòng)詞examined“檢查”的后面,所以要用賓格“him”作賓語(yǔ)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然而,他找不到這個(gè)老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句);nothing沒(méi)有什么事;everything每件事,一切;anything一些事(否定句),任何事(肯定句)。根據(jù)“However(然而)”可知,前后轉(zhuǎn)折,此處應(yīng)為找不到老人的毛病。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生聽(tīng)了他的心跳。hears聽(tīng)的結(jié)果;listened聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作,不及物動(dòng)詞;heard聽(tīng)的結(jié)果;listenedto聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知,醫(yī)生檢查了他的喉嚨,此處指聽(tīng)心跳這個(gè)動(dòng)作,且為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:對(duì)不起,但是我找不到你的毛病。and和,又;so因此;but但是;or或者,否則。根據(jù)“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知,此處前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你和我一樣健康。health健康,名詞;healthily健康地,副詞;healthy健康的,形容詞;healthier更健康的,比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“as...asIam.”可知,指一樣健康,此處應(yīng)填形容詞原級(jí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“這很奇怪,”老人說(shuō),“因?yàn)槲艺娴母杏X(jué)很糟糕?!眀adly糟糕地,很;bad糟糕的;well身體好的;good好的。根據(jù)“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知,雖然這位老人沒(méi)有檢查出毛病,但還是感覺(jué)不舒服的;系動(dòng)詞“feel”后填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:老人慢慢站起來(lái),穿好衣服。puton穿的動(dòng)作,過(guò)去式;wear穿的狀態(tài);wore穿的狀態(tài),過(guò)去式;dressed給某人穿衣服,過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“hestoodup”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),且強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幾秒鐘過(guò)后,一個(gè)護(hù)士跑進(jìn)來(lái)了。before在……之前,放在段時(shí)間之前;after在……之后,放在段時(shí)間之前;later在……之后,放在段時(shí)間之后;ago在……之前,放在段時(shí)間之后。根據(jù)“Afewseconds...”可知,此處介詞是放在段時(shí)間之后的,根據(jù)事情的發(fā)展順序可知,這是老人走出醫(yī)院之后的事,所以用later。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:你說(shuō)健康的這位老人死在門(mén)外了。dying垂死的;death死亡,名詞;died去世,過(guò)去式;dies死亡,第三人稱單數(shù)形式?!癟hatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主語(yǔ),此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)前面“shecried”可知,此處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹科學(xué)家對(duì)動(dòng)物的不同行為方式的觀察與研究?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...andthefemalecatspreferredtousetheirrightpaw.”可知,母貓更喜歡用它們的右爪。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InItaly,scientistsdiscoveredthatdogswagtheirtailstotherightwhentheyseesomethingthattheylike.”可知,當(dāng)狗看到它們喜歡的物品時(shí),它們的尾巴就向右搖。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Beingleft-handedorright-handedcanalsoincludeeyes,ears,clawsandeventails.”和“Therearelotsoffunexamples.”可知,作者在本段舉例說(shuō)明左撇子或右撇子還可以包括眼睛、耳朵、爪子甚至尾巴等不同身體部位的行為方式。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文中提到了六種動(dòng)物:cats/dogs/dolphins/elephants/snakes/polarbears。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsarestilllearningaboutanimalsandtheirbodylanguages.”可知,許多科學(xué)家仍然在不斷學(xué)習(xí)了解動(dòng)物及其肢體語(yǔ)言。故選D。15、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講的是《冰雪奇緣2》在中國(guó)上映,并介紹了它的排片時(shí)間以及時(shí)長(zhǎng)票價(jià)等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.”可知,周日下午6點(diǎn)4分可以看。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Matinee(日?qǐng)?:50yuan;Evening:70yuan;Childrenunder6yearsold:free”及“50%OFFonTuesdayforall.”可知,如果史密斯夫婦帶著他們七歲的兒子在周二晚上去看電影,晚上是70元一位,但是周二半價(jià),他們需要支付:35×3=105。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder6yearsold:free”可知,一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以得到一張免費(fèi)票。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatresofChinaagain.”及其對(duì)時(shí)間和票價(jià)的介紹可知,文章是一則廣告。故選B。16、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了睡眠是最簡(jiǎn)單、最便宜的改善健康的方法,以及睡眠少的危害、睡眠對(duì)工作的影響和導(dǎo)致睡眠不足的原因等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood,takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.”可知,有很多方法可以幫助改善你的健康,比如吃健康的食物、鍛煉身體和尋求醫(yī)療幫助。故沒(méi)有提到過(guò)度鍛煉。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents”和“Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure”可知,睡眠不足會(huì)導(dǎo)致疲勞、交通事故和醫(yī)療問(wèn)題。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InAmericanculture...Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo”可知,在美國(guó)文化中,似乎你睡得越少,你做的工作就越多。但這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)并不正確,并不是你睡得越少,你做的工作就越多。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyousleepless,youareonlyborrowingtime”可知,當(dāng)你睡眠不足時(shí),你只是在借用時(shí)間,時(shí)間總是要還回去的。所以it指代的是”時(shí)間”。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要介紹了睡眠是最簡(jiǎn)單、最便宜的改善健康的方法,以及睡眠少的危害、睡眠對(duì)工作的影響和導(dǎo)致睡眠不足的原因等。即介紹了睡眠的重要性。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、interested【解析】【詳解】句意:我姐姐對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。根據(jù)“be...in”可知,考查beinterestedin...“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。18、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣,更引人注目??疾槊~辨析。jeans牛仔褲;skirts短裙;accessories配飾;trainers運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。根據(jù)“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。19、①.keep②.in③.touch④.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺少了“保持聯(lián)系”,英文表達(dá)為keepintouchwith,主語(yǔ)是we,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填keep;in;touch;with。20、environment【解析】【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能保護(hù)環(huán)境。environment“環(huán)境”,名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填environment。21、Hismotherisstrictwithhim【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“strict”可知,此處表示“他媽媽對(duì)他很?chē)?yán)格”,Hismother作主語(yǔ),is
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