吉林省吉林市吉化第九中學(xué)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/2、There_______somemilkinthebottle.A.have B.are C.is3、OurEnglishteacheralways________us________tryourbesttorealizethedream.A.encourage;to B.encourages;to C.encourage;with D.encourages;with4、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member5、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience6、Theskytonightisreallybeautiful.Youcansee________starssmilingtoyou.A.4millions B.4millionsof C.millionsof D.millionof7、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime8、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto9、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/10、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play二、完形填空（10分）11、

Havingapetisfunorboringforkids?Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,____1____mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.Herearesome____2____views（觀點(diǎn)）.Amy,9,hasadogandacat.“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout____3____,”shesays,“andalso____4____mehowtotakecareof（照顧）others.”Molly,1,hasthreefish.“It’s____5____towatchthem.Andtheymakeme____6____.”shesays,“Themostinterestingthingisto____7____timewiththem.”Julie,1,hastwocats.“Theyaremybest____8____.”shesays.“They’realwaysthereforme.____9____Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways____10____myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”Soit’sjustthatsimple（簡(jiǎn)單的）:petsaregreat.1.A.so B.if C.because D.but2.A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.kids’ D.scientists’3.A.animals B.subjects C.sports D.museums4.A.gives B.teaches C.keeps D.remembers5.A.boring B.difficult C.lucky D.fun6.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.angry7.A.find B.use C.spend D.take8.A.sisters B.teachers C.parents D.friends9.A.If B.When C.Because D.Before10.A.forget B.enjoy C.keep D.like三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、我們教室的桌子是由木頭制成的。Thedesksinourclassroom________________________________.13、我能看到房子前面有棵大樹。Icanseeabigtree____________________________thathouse.14、Thereisalotoff_________inthehouse,suchastables,chairsandbeds.15、Maryis________(離開(kāi))forGuangzhoutomorrow.16、媽媽關(guān)上燈之后，小男孩很快就睡著了。Afterhismotherturnedoffthelight,thelittleboy_______soon.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、PhillipIslandisanaturereserve（自然保護(hù)區(qū)）offthecoastofSouthAustralia,about13kmfromMelbourne.Ontheisland,youcanseekoalas,kangaroosandthemainattraction,thePenguinParade（企鵝歸巢）onSummerlandBeach.Asduskwasapproaching,wemadeourwaydowntothebeach.Itwasrathercold,soweboughtacoatorblankettositon.Asitgotdarker,peopletalkedless,keepinganeyeoutonthebeachtoseethearrivalofthefirstpenguin.Suddenly,therewasmovementattheedgeofthesurfandallheadsturnedasone.There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright,asifhewasconsideringcrossingabusyroadandthenheranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes.Hemusthavebeenthescout（偵查員）,becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes,asiftheycouldn’tgettherefastenough.Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.Wewatchedforawhile,withouttalking,justfeelingawed（敬畏的）atwhatwe’djustseen.Neitherofushadeverseenpenguinsinthewildbefore,anditwasanamazingfeeling.Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning,buttheyweren’tincagesorinsmallpools.Theseawastheirplaygroundanditisasightwewoulddefinitelyrecommendtoanyone.Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.1.Whoisthepassagewrittento?A.Photographers. B.Scientists. C.Students. D.Travellers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)essen”mean?A.Decrease. B.Increase. C.Grow. D.Lesson.3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthePenguinParade?①Thesmallestpenguinstandsinfrontoftheparadeandlooksaround.②Groupsofpenguinsgoafterthesmallestpenguinanddashintotheholes.③Thesmallestpenguinrunsquicklytotheholes.④Thepenguinsappearasawhole.⑤Therearenomorepenguinsonthesea.A.④①③②⑤ B.①②③④⑤ C.①③④②⑤ D.④①②③⑤4.WhichoftheflowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebesttimetoseepenguinsisatnoon. B.Youcouldtakeflashphotosatanytime.C.Youcouldseepenguinsatduskandearlymorning. D.Youcouldplaywiththepenguins.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TheattractiononPhillipIsland. B.ThePenguinParadeonSummerlandBeach.C.ThebeautifulsceneryonPhillipIsland. D.HowtoprotectthepenguinsonPhillipIsland.18、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五位人物愛(ài)好的描述，右欄是對(duì)最近有優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)商店的介紹。請(qǐng)為左欄的人物從右欄選出他們可能會(huì)去的商店，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.___2___Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople’sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.___3___MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.___4___Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.___5___Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.A.Doyouwanttohaveapetathome?WelcometoMrsBlack’sshop.Findacuteanimalandtakeithome.Letitbeyourfriendandtakecareof(照顧)it.B.Goodnewsforeveryone.MissLee’sshopsellsallkindsofschoolthingslikepens,coloredpencilsandnotebooks.Theyareallatgoodprices.C.MissBrownhasaclothesstoreanditsellscuteclothesforyoungboysandgirls.Alltheclothesarenotexpensive.IfyoubuyoneT-shirt,youcangetapairofsocksforfree.D.MrsWhiteisamusicianandshehasamusicshop.AlltheCDsaregreat.YoucancometohershopandfindyourfavoritemusicCDs.E.Goodnews!HuaxinBookshophasmanynewbookslikepicturebooksandstorybooks.Storybooksarethreedollarsforone.F.WelcometoMrMiller’steashop.Wehaveallkindsofteaonsale.Comehereandhavealook.ItisnexttoSunshineWaterPark.G.Ourshophasmanykindsofdrinks,ice-creamandsnacks(小吃).Itisverypopularwithstudents.Thisweekend,allthesnacksareathalfprices.19、ChildrenClubTheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.Allchildrencanhaveagoodtimehere.Joinus!Time:April20th-July4th,Monday-Friday,8a.m.—6p.m.Price:$5aday·Pleasebringyourlunch.·Youneedn’ttakeanyfruit.Fruitisfreehere.·Yourparentsdon’thavetodriveyouhere.Wehaveourschoolbus.Address:ChildrenClubHeadOfficeE-mailaddress:info@Telephonenumber:6987746/3353761.WhocanjointheChildrenClub?A.Three-year-oldJack. B.Ten-year-oldTom.C.Fourteen-year-oldJohn. D.Twenty-year-oldAmy.2.WhatcanchildrenlearnatChildrenClub?①sports②chess③drawing④dancingA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④3.IfPeterjoinstheChildrenClubfortendays,heneedstopay（支付）________.A.$150 B.$200 C.$50 D.$3504.WhatisfreeintheChildrenClub?A.Drinks. B.Breakfast. C.Lunch. D.Fruit.5.Theadvertisement（廣告）isfor________.A.Children B.Parents C.Teachers D.Libraryworkers20、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboycalledFrancis.Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.Francislivedapoorlife.Hisbrothersalllefthometoworkandonlyheandhissisterwerestillathome.Hisparentscouldnotafford（支付得起）tosendthetwochildrentoschool,sotheyletFrancisstayathome.Franciswantedtolearntoreadandwrite.Sometimesherantoschoolsecretly（秘密地）.Hesawhissisterwasamong（在……中）thepupils.Heenvied（羨慕）her.Francishadanidea.Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?SoFranciswenttoschoolonMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysandhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.1.Francishad______brothersandonesister.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.WhydidFrancisstayathomewhenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool?A.Becausehewasanaughtyboy.B.Becausehedidnotlikeschool.C.Becausehisfamilycan’taffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool.D.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“pupils”means______inChinese.A.工人 B.老師 C.學(xué)生 D.農(nóng)民4.IfFranciswenttoschoolonMonday,hissisterwouldgoon________.A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Francis’sisterdidnotwanttolearntowrite.B.Francis’ssisterwastwoyearsolderthanhim.C.Francisdressedupasagirlinordertogotoschool.D.Francisdidn’twanttogotoschool.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Whatdoyouthinkofshopping?May:I’m35yearsold.Ilikeshopping,butshoppingwithyoungchildrenisnotaneasything.Ihavetolookafter（照顧）themwhileIamshopping.Ilikeshoppingwithmyfriendsbecauseit’sfun.Ialsolikeshoppingonline,becauseIcanshopatanytime.Anditiseasytocomparethepricesofthesameproductandsavemoney.Lisa:I’m15.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingatweekends.Therearetoomanypeopleinshops.Idon’tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.ItusuallytakesmealotoftimetochoosethingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingsIsee.Ialwayslookaroundtheshopstofindclotheswiththebestprices.Ialwaysbuythingsatverylowprices.Idon’tlikebuyingfoodinsmallshopsandstreetmarkets.Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfreshandcheap.SoIusuallyshopthere.InthiswayIcansavemoneyandgetnicefood.1.WhatdoesMayhavetodowhensheshopswithchildren?_______________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMaylikeshoppingwith?_______________________________________________________________3.HowoldisLisa?_______________________________________________________________4.WhydoesitusuallytakeLisaalotoftimetochoosethings?_______________________________________________________________5.WheredoesLisausuallybuyfood?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是Peter，你的筆友Alex想了解一下你的“家規(guī)(familyrules)”。請(qǐng)你寫一封回信，給Alex介紹一下。要求：語(yǔ)言合理、語(yǔ)句通順；60詞左右；信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無(wú)聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴?？疾槎ü谠~。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。have有；are是，為復(fù)數(shù)；is是，為單數(shù)。Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)表示某地有某物。根據(jù)“somemilk”為不可數(shù)名詞可知，空處填is，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師一直鼓勵(lì)我們盡我們最大的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“always”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是OurEnglishteacher，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單式，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂(lè)部?？疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據(jù)“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問(wèn)句是問(wèn)是否是俱樂(lè)部成員，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你得閑時(shí)可以參觀科學(xué)博物館。在這些地點(diǎn)你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識(shí)。它們將激發(fā)你問(wèn)問(wèn)題，發(fā)現(xiàn)答案?？疾樯舷挛倪壿嫛＿x項(xiàng)A：但是他們不知道如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想；選項(xiàng)B：在這些地點(diǎn)你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于科學(xué)的知識(shí)；選項(xiàng)C：很難成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家；選項(xiàng)D：你可能對(duì)科學(xué)厭煩。根據(jù)“Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”，可知這些科學(xué)博物館可以激發(fā)你問(wèn)問(wèn)題，發(fā)現(xiàn)答案，選項(xiàng)B符合上下文邏輯，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今晚天空真的很美麗。你能夠看到數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的星星正對(duì)你微笑?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。四百萬(wàn)“4milion”，不能加“s”，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；固定短語(yǔ)millionsof“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的，數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的”，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)考試前一天晚上我總是感到緊張?！?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能成功?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Takeiteasy放輕松點(diǎn)，別緊張；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得開(kāi)心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；Takeyourtime慢慢來(lái)，別著急。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰對(duì)方別緊張。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，有些機(jī)器人很像人。他們會(huì)走路和跳舞。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can能，會(huì)，可以；B.must必須，一定；C.need需要；D.haveto必須，不得不。根據(jù)前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like，結(jié)合題干推測(cè)后面一句話的句意是"他們會(huì)走路，也會(huì)跳舞．"，所以can符合句意，表能力，指能夠，會(huì)；故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球?？疾楣谠~用法。西洋樂(lè)器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他和他的同班同學(xué)們一起打籃球非常開(kāi)心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開(kāi)心，故答案為B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了孩子們對(duì)寵物是有趣的還是無(wú)聊的看法?！?題詳解】句意：有些孩子認(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但他們中的大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這是件有趣的事情。so所以；if如果；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是。根據(jù)“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,...mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.”可知，前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but引導(dǎo)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：以下是一些孩子們的觀點(diǎn)。teachers’老師的；parents’父母的；kids’孩子們；scientists’科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob”可知，此處介紹孩子們的觀點(diǎn)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：養(yǎng)寵物有助于我了解動(dòng)物。animals動(dòng)物；subjects科目；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；museums博物館。根據(jù)“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout...,”可知，養(yǎng)寵物有助于了解動(dòng)物，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：還教會(huì)我如何照顧他人。gives給；teaches教；keeps保持；remembers記得。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看著它們很有趣。boring枯燥的；difficult困難的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；fun有趣的。根據(jù)“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三條魚，所以她會(huì)覺(jué)得金魚很有趣，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：它們讓我很開(kāi)心。happy高興的；tired累的；scared害怕的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三條魚，所以她會(huì)覺(jué)得金魚使她開(kāi)心，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最有趣的事情是和它們?cè)谝黄?。find發(fā)現(xiàn)的；use有用的；spend花費(fèi)；take花費(fèi)的。spendtimewithsb.“花時(shí)間和某人在一起”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們是我最好的朋友。sisters妹妹的；teachers教師；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“They’realwaysthereforme.”可知，朱莉認(rèn)為兩只貓總是在她身邊，所以它們是她最好的朋友，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我回家看到它們時(shí)，我總是很快忘記我的問(wèn)題，感覺(jué)好多了。If是否；When當(dāng)什么時(shí)候；Because因?yàn)?；Before在……之前。根據(jù)“...Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways...myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”可知，本句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用when引導(dǎo)，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：：當(dāng)我回家看到它們時(shí)，我總是很快忘記我的問(wèn)題，感覺(jué)好多了。forget忘記；enjoy享受；keep保持；like喜歡。根據(jù)“Theyaremybestfriends.”可知，朱莉認(rèn)為兩只貓是她最好的朋友，所以回家看到它們時(shí)，總是很快忘記她的問(wèn)題，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.are②.made③.of④.wood【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“桌子是由木頭制成的”可知看得出原材料，所以“由……制成”為bemadeof；主語(yǔ)為“desks”名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are；“木頭”wood，不可數(shù)名詞。故填are；made；of；wood。13、infrontof【解析】【詳解】此處表示在外部的前面用介詞短語(yǔ)infrontof。故填infrontof。14、(f)urniture【解析】【詳解】句意：房子里有很多家具，比如桌子、椅子和床。根據(jù)“suchastables,chairsandbeds”可知桌子、椅子和床都屬于家具，furniture“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(f)urniture。15、leaving【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗明天要去廣州。離開(kāi)：leave，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故填leaving。16、fellasleep【解析】【詳解】fallasleep“睡著”，根據(jù)“turned”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填fellasleep。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了企鵝歸巢的景象?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.”以及上文可知，本文主要講述了作者看到的企鵝歸巢的景象，還介紹哪里可以看到企鵝以及不能拍閃光照片等注意事項(xiàng)，因此可推知是給游客們寫的。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hemusthavebeenthescout（偵查員）,becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins…Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知，一開(kāi)始有一只企鵝，到后來(lái)有十幾只，到最后沒(méi)有企鵝出現(xiàn)在海里了，因此企鵝群體逐漸減少，lessen“減少”與decrease同義。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright…h(huán)eranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes…therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes…finallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知，先是最小的企鵝四處張望，然后迅速跑到企鵝洞里，接著是成群的企鵝出現(xiàn)并跟著最小的企鵝沖進(jìn)洞里，最后海里一只企鵝也沒(méi)有了，因此順序是①③④②⑤。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning”可知，可以在晚上和早上看到企鵝。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了作者在薩摩蘭海灘看到的企鵝歸巢的景象。故選B。18、1.E2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇文章描述了五位人物的愛(ài)好以及介紹了最近有優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)的商店?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.”可知，吉娜很喜歡書，應(yīng)是介紹與書籍有關(guān)的，因此選項(xiàng)E“好消息！華新書店出了很多新書比如圖書、故事書，故事書三美元一本。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople'sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.”可知，莎莉喜歡小動(dòng)物想養(yǎng)寵物，因此選項(xiàng)A“你想要在家里養(yǎng)寵物嗎？歡迎來(lái)到布萊克夫人的店?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.”可知，史密斯先生喜歡茶，因此選項(xiàng)F“歡迎來(lái)到米樂(lè)先生的茶店，店里銷售各種各樣的茶，快來(lái)看看吧，就在陽(yáng)光水樂(lè)園邊上?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.”可知，瑪麗喜歡唱歌跳舞還喜歡買唱片，因此選項(xiàng)D“懷特夫人是一個(gè)音樂(lè)家，她有一家音樂(lè)店，里面所有的唱片都很棒，你可以來(lái)店里找到你最喜歡的音樂(lè)唱片。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.”可知，托尼喜歡畫畫且加入了一家藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部，因此選項(xiàng)B“好消息！李夫人的店賣各種各樣的學(xué)校用品比如鉛筆、彩色鉛筆還有筆記本，且價(jià)格都很好。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兒童俱樂(lè)部的詳細(xì)信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.”可知，4到13歲的兒童可以參加兒童俱樂(lè)部，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，你可以在這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)、體育、繪畫和舞蹈，未提及象棋，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$5aday”可知，一天5美元，10天就是50美元，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fruitisfreehere.”可知，水果免費(fèi)，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，此篇廣告是寫給兒童的，故選A。20、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了弗朗西斯為了上學(xué)，打扮成一個(gè)女孩，和他妹妹輪流上學(xué)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.”可知，他有五個(gè)兄弟。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisparentscouldnotaffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool...”可知，弗朗西斯沒(méi)有去上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗彝ブЦ恫黄饍蓚€(gè)孩子的上學(xué)費(fèi)用。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文可知，他的妹妹去上學(xué)了，他有時(shí)會(huì)悄悄地去學(xué)?？疵妹茫茰y(cè)他看到妹妹在學(xué)生中，感到非常羨慕。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...andhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.”可知，弗朗西斯如果周一、周三和周五去上學(xué)，那么妹妹就在周二和周四上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.”和“Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?”可知，弗朗西斯和妹妹長(zhǎng)得很像，為了上學(xué)，他會(huì)打扮成女孩子。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規(guī)則，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規(guī)則，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說(shuō)，她可以從書本中學(xué)到很多知識(shí)，知道吃冰淇淋對(duì)身體不好，讓她遵守父母的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemany