課程主題：6B形容詞和副詞專題授課時(shí)間：學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握形容詞和副詞的基本概念和用法教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】用所給單詞的正確形式填空

My

sister

can

dance

very

and

I

am

at

singing.(good)2.Look,a

littlegirl

is

dancing

(beautiful),

andsheisso

(beautiful).

3.Weshouldlistentoourteacher__________(careful)intheclass.Heis_________atEnglish.Andhissisterdoes_______inMaths.(good)5.Jim

islisteningtothemusic________(careful).6.I

like

getting

up________(early).7.Hissisterlooks________(beautiful)inred.8.Wearevery___________(happy).9.Shedrives__________.(careful)【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】描述一下你喜歡的小動(dòng)物，它長(zhǎng)得什么樣？什么顏色？它跑的快嗎？它經(jīng)常睡覺(jué)不？【互動(dòng)精講】【知識(shí)梳理】知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：形容詞的概念形容詞的定義及位置形容詞用來(lái)修飾物體或人的形狀，大小，長(zhǎng)度，屬性，特點(diǎn)等，一般放在放在名詞的前面，系動(dòng)詞（小學(xué)階段主要學(xué)習(xí)be,feel,look,taste,sound）之后。觀察下面幾個(gè)句子：It’sanicewatch.Shehasastrongbody.Theyaretall.Thecaketastesdelicious.例1：Therearemany_____________(高個(gè)子的男孩)intheclass.例2：Theapplesonthedeskare__________(nice).例3：Theideasounds__________(great).知識(shí)點(diǎn)2:形容詞與副詞形容詞1)修飾名詞，描述其性質(zhì)、品質(zhì)、特征等的詞。一般“…的”的詞都是形容詞。

She

is

a

beautiful

girl.

(漂亮的)

2)形容詞的位置一般放在名詞之前，不定代詞之后abeautifulgirl,someonedifferent副詞1）通常修飾動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作的程度、方式等。還可修飾形容詞、副詞，有時(shí)修飾整個(gè)句子，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。一般“…地”的詞都是副詞。

You

must

listen

to

the

teacher

carefully.(仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地)形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞。goodwell一般在形容詞后加ly,

如：quickquickly

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的形容詞，變y為i,

加ly,

如：happyhappily

以u(píng)e

結(jié)尾的形容詞，去e加ly,

如：truetruly

注：有些詞兼有形容詞和副詞的詞性，fast,

hard,

high,

late,

far等，它們的詞性只有通過(guò)具體語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷。有些以ly結(jié)尾的詞不是副詞，而是形容詞,friendly,

lovely等?？碱}鏈接My

sister

is

a

____________

girl.

A．good

B．well

C．veryThefoodtastes_____.(good/well)This

kind

of

bicycle

sells____?

A.good

B.well

C.nice

D.fineThe

music

sounds

_______.

A.well

B.nicely

C.good

D.beautifully

The

flowers

look

very

_______.

A.nice

B.nicely

C.beautifully

D.well【例題精講】1.Ithinkbasketballis_______.Iliketowatchit.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited2.Thisdinnerlooks_______tome,andIlikeit.A.terribleB.goodC.badlyD.nicely3.Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.few4.Thoughshetalks______,shehasmade________friendshere.A.alittle,afewB.little,fewC.little,afewD.few,afew【課堂檢測(cè)】一、寫出下列形容詞的副詞形式。1.clear→______,quick→______2.possible→______,simple→________3.heavy→________,easy→________4.fast→______early→_______5.good的副詞是________二.用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1.Therearemany___________(beautiful)flowers.2._________(happy),Ipassedtheexam.3.Shelooks____________(angry).4.Mymotherlooks____________(angry)atme.5.Hedidherhomeworkvery______________(careful).6.Lucyis________(care).Andshedoeseverything_________(careful).7.Don’tdrive_____________(quick)onrainydays.8.Shegaveusa________