DevelopingideasLanguagePoints重點詞匯

1.I

Ching

2.The

Analects

3.Sinologistn.

4.tunen.

5.shepherdn.

6.chambern.

7.stratagemn.

《易經(jīng)》

《論語》

漢學家曲調;旋律

牧羊人

房間

計謀;謀略8.

n.廟宇;寺院

9.

adj.先前的;較早的

10.

n.天才;天賦

11.

n.歷史學家

12.

n.傳奇故事

13.

n.王國

14.

adj.巨大的;龐大的

temple

prior

genius

historianromance

kingdom

enormous重點短語

1.haveaprofoundeffecton

2.o...

3.cometrue

4.keepacloseeyeon

5.thinkhighlyof

6.

在……之前;先于……

7.

為……所熟悉

8.

愛上

9.

暴露;接觸

10.

引起共鳴

對……有深遠的影響把……翻譯成……實現(xiàn)密切注意……

高度贊揚priortobefamiliarto

fallinlovewith

beexposedto

strikeachord重點句式

1.Onthewhole,Idohavetoadmitthathere,people’sknowledgeofChineseliteratureisratherlimited.2.IwishthatpeoplecouldlearntoloveChinesecultureasmuchasIdo,especiallystoriesfromclassicalliterature.釋義匹配1.prior

A.extremelylarge2.genius B.unusuallygreatintelligence,skillorartisticability3.romance C.acountryruledbyakingorqueen4.enormous D.existingorarrangedbeforesomethingelseorbeforethepresentsituation5.kingdom E.anexcitingandoftenshortrelationshipbetweentwopeoplewholoveeachother答案:1.D

2.B

3.E

4.A

5.C介詞填空1.I’vebeenawayforalongtime,andthatnameisnotfamiliar

me.

2.Hestarted

sketchingandthenprogressedtopainting.

3.Hiswritingshadbeentranslated

variouslanguages.

4.Areyoustilldoingresearch

linguistics?

5.Ourresearchwillbeahugesignificance

theworld.

to

with

into

into

to

重點詞匯1.Thatmoviegavemesomanyreasonstofall

in

love

withChina.fallinlovewith愛上;墜入愛河Howcouldshehavebeensofoolishastofall

in

love

withhim?Shefell

in

love

withtheplacethefirsttimeshecamehere.【溫馨提示】beinlove相愛,表示狀態(tài),可以和表示一段時間的狀語連用;fallinlove表示瞬間的動作,不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用。TomandMaryhave

been

in

loveforalmostayear.2.Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.prioradj.先前的;較早的Shewillbeunabletoattendbecauseofapriorengagement.Pleasegiveuspriornoticeifyouneedaneveningmeal.【詞匯拓展1】priorto在……之前priornotice事先通知priorwarning預警Ithappenedprior

tohisarrival.Justphoneinyourorderthreeormoredaysprior

todeparture.exposevt.使暴露;顯露LoweredsealevelsexposedtheshallowcontinentalshelfbeneaththeBeringSea.Awisemotherneverexposesherchildrentotheslightestpossibilityofdanger.【詞匯拓展2】expose...to...暴露……給……;使……接觸……exposeoneselfto...使自己面臨……;使自己暴露于……beexposedto遭受到;(使)接觸到exposuren.接觸;體驗;暴露;揭露Hewonderedaboutitashestretchedhisbodyandletitexposed

tothesun.Donotexposeittosunshineandtemperatureover50centigradedegrees.Theyhadnotbeen

exposed

tomostdiseasescommontourbanpopulations.3.Ialsokeep

a

close

eye

onwhat’sbeingself-publishedonlinebynew,youngauthors—theyhavesomegoodideas.keepacloseeyeon密切注意Keep

a

close

eye

onyourbudgetnowandavoidusingcreditwhenpossible.Ikeep

a

close

eye

onGermanfootballanditwouldbeabigchallengeforme.【詞匯拓展】haveone’seyeon看中;想得到beforeyourveryeyes就在你眼前Neil’shad

his

eye

onthoseshoesforawhile.Weshouldbuythemforhisbirthday.Ishallmakethisboyvanishbefore

your

very

eyes.4.Becauseofthis,Chineseliteraryworksreallystrike

a

chordintheheartsofEgyptianreaders.strikeachord引起共鳴;觸動心弦Thisstorymaystrike

a

chordforotherwomeninthesamesituation.Hisspeechstruck

a

deep

chordwithhislisteners.重點句式1.On

the

whole,I

do

have

to

admit

that

here,people’s

knowledge

of

Chinese

literature

is

rather

limited.本句是一個強調句,強調的是句子中的謂語動詞,其結構是“助動詞+動詞原形”。Thebabyisgenerallyhealthy,buteverynowandthenshedoescatchacold.Theydogotoschoolbybuseveryday.【句式拓展】(1)如果句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,強調動詞時,根據(jù)句子的主語用“do/does+動詞原形”。Mysisterdoeslikeplayingthepiano.Thestudentsdoplaybasketballeveryafternoon.(2)如果句子是一般過去時,強調動詞時,根據(jù)句子的主語用“did+動詞原形”。Ididcallhimyesterday,buthedidn’tanswermyphone.Theydidholdapartylastnight.(3)如果句子是祈使句,強調動詞時,要用“do+動詞原形”。DocometomybirthdaypartynextSunday.Doturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.2.I

wish

that

people

could

learn

to

love

Chinese

culture

as

much

as

I

do,especially

stories

from

classical

literature.【句式剖析】本句是一個復合句。Iwish是主句,that引導的是賓語從句,as引導的是方式狀語從句。wish后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。IwishIcouldflytothemooninaspaceship.【句式拓展】

虛擬語氣從句謂語動詞例句與現(xiàn)在事實相反過去式(be用were)HowIwisheveryfamilyhadalargehousewithabeautifulgarden!但愿每個家庭都有一個帶有漂亮花園的大房子!與過去事實相反過去完成時Wewishwehadpaidmoreattentiontoourpronunciation.我們希望以前更注意我們的發(fā)音。與將來事實相反would/coulddoIwishwecouldmigratefromhereeverywinter,asthebirdsdo.我希望我們能像鳥那樣每到冬天就從這里遷到別的地方。高分寫作假如你是一名導游,帶領一群外國旅游者游覽中國著名的趙州橋。請你根據(jù)以下信息,用英語對趙州橋作如下介紹。1.地理位置:位于河北省趙縣以南,橫跨洨水河。2.建造時間:公元590年,隋朝的李春花了18年時間建造。3.外觀:全部用石頭建成,橋長50.82米,寬10米,整座橋看起來像一彎大彩虹。4.地位:被列為世界文化遺產(chǎn),每年有成千上萬人參觀。注意:1.內容應該包括以上所有要點;2.詞數(shù)80左右,開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù);3.參考詞匯:文化遺產(chǎn)culturalheritage朝代dynastyLadiesandgentlemen,核心詞匯makeabriefintroductionto對……做簡短的介紹belocatedin位于……accordingto根據(jù)……;按照……bemadeof用……制造的belistedas...被列為……四、高級句式1.位于河北省趙縣南部,古老的趙州石橋橫跨洨水河。(過去分詞作狀語)LocatedinthesouthofZhaoCounty,HebeiProvince,theancientZhaozhouBridgeliesacrosstheXiaoshuiRiver.2.是李春建造的這座橋。(Itis...that...引導的強調句)ItwasLiChunwhobuiltit.3.正如你所看到的,整座橋長50.82米,寬10米,是用石頭做的。(which引導的定語從句)Asyoucansee,thewholebridge,whichis50.82metreslongand10metreswide,ismadeofstone.4.今天,趙州石橋被聯(lián)合國列為世界文化遺產(chǎn),每年有數(shù)千人參觀。(with+賓語+賓語補足語)TodayZhaozhouBridgeislistedasaworld’sculturalheritagebytheUnitedNations,withthousandsofpeoplevisitingiteveryyear.參考范文:Ladiesandgentlemen,

NowhereisZhaozhouBridge.I’dliketomakeabriefintroductiontoyouaboutit.LocatedinthesouthofZhaoCounty,HebeiProvince,theancientZhaozhouBridgeliesacrosstheXiaoshuiRiver.Accordingtohistoricalrecord,ZhaozhouBridgewasbuiltin590ADduringtheSuiDynastyandittookabout18yearstofinishbuildingthebridge.ItwasLiChunwhobuiltit.Asyoucansee,thewholebridge,whichis50.82metreslongand10metreswide,ismadeofstone.Thebridgeissospecialthatitlookslikeabigrainbow.TodayZhaozhouBridgeislistedasaworld’sculturalheritagebytheUnitedNations,withthousandsofpeoplevisitingiteveryyear.Ⅰ.單句填空1.Thewinetownsare,

thewhole,quietandmodest.

答案:on2.ModernAmericanartshavebeen

(large)influencedbycommerce.

答案:largely3.

interestsmemostaboutItalyisSerieA.

答案:What4.Inspiteofhisrecentfailure,heisstillhighlythought

byhiscolleagues.

答案:of5.Is