山東省鄒平雙語學(xué)校2025年英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite2、OnFebruary26,theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth________ofthefemalegiantpandaYaYaintheMemphisZoo.A.condition B.competition C.communication D.confidence3、Howbigthefirewas!________,luckyus,weputitoutfinally.A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Usually D.Suddenly4、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking5、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh6、Thequestionisverydifficultand________ofthestudentscananswerit.A.neither B.either C.none D.all7、Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____________.A.too B.also C.either8、—Ms.Zhou,whatcanIdotoimprovemyEnglish?—Ithinkyoushouldrealizethe________oflearningEnglishfirst.A.decision B.communication C.situation D.importance9、Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould________.A.giveupit B.giveupthemC.giveitup D.givethemup10、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.二、補全對話（10分）11、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.三、語法填空（10分）12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone___1___you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,it___2___sick.Butifyou___3___withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.___4___itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically（神奇地）.But,atleast,___5___understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp___6___findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow___7___youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s___8___inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?___9___atrustworthy（可信任的）teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas___10___asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how D.why2.A.makes B.making C.willmake D.made3.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.But5.A.otherperson B.someoneother C.someoneelse D.theotherperson6.A.them B.you C.us D.him7.A.if B.what C./ D.that8.A.happened B.happening C.takenplace D.takingplace9.A.Find B.Finding C.Lookingfor D.Lookfor10.A.happily B.bad C.sad D.happy四、完形填空（10分）13、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Hi!I’mLily.I’m3andIhavea____1____brother,Tom.Heis8.MyfamilyandI____2____inabighouse.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksina____3____.She____4____hard,andsheusuallyworksatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothe____5____,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesdoingchores.My____6____worksinabank.Hearriveshomeearly,atabout5p.m.,____7____hecandoalotofthingsathome.Inthemorning,Mommakes____8____.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDad____9____ustoschoolinhiscar.Everyevening,Dad_____10_____dinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.Afterdinner,DaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tom_____3_____therubbishandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthe_____12_____foldingtheclothes.He_____13_____doesit.Mygrandmaoftencomestoourhomeand_____14_____foldsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogether.Dadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatoutinour_____15_____restaurant.1.A.elder B.younger C.healthier D.better2.A.live B.wait C.listen D.come3.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.store4.A.sleeps B.eats C.works D.buys5.A.homework B.shopping C.cooking D.housework6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.grandpa7.A.so B.but C.or D.for8.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper9.A.walks B.rides C.flies D.drives10.A.sells B.orders C.cooks D.has3.A.givesout B.handsout C.takesout D.goesout12.A.likes B.hates C.enjoys D.finishes13.A.always B.never C.often D.usually14.A.she B.he C.one D.it15.A.clean B.happy C.fresh D.favorite五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whenpeoplecommunicate,theyusebodylanguagemorethanwords.People’sbodylanguageshowsimportantinformationjustlikespeechdoes.Whensomeonelieswiththeirwords,theirbodylanguageoftentellsthetruth.Thenexttimeyouwonderifsomeoneistellingyouthetruth,trywatchingtheirhands.personwhoisbeinghonestwillusuallyturnoneorbothoftheirpalms(手掌)towardstheotherperson.Ifapersonisbeginningto“openup”orshareimportantinformation,youmaynoticethemturntheirpalmstowardsyou.Likemostbodylanguage,thisunconscious(無意識的)gestureusuallygivestheotherpersonthefeelingthatthespeakerisspeakinghonestly.Whenpeoplelie,theytendtohidetheirpalmsbyputtingtheirhandsbehindtheirbackorholdingthem.Otherswillkeeptheirhandsintheirpocketsiftheyarelyingortryingtohideinformation.Salespeoplearesometimestrainedtowatchoutforthisspecificexampleofbodylanguagewhenapersonissayingthattheycan’taffordaproductorservice.Sometimesprofessionalliarstrytouseopen-palmgesturestofoolothers.Butacarefullistenermaytellitisaliethroughtheirbodylanguagesuchaslackofeyecontactandtouchingthenose.Researchhasalsosuggestedthatifpeoplenormallyturntheirpalmstofacetheirlisteners,theytendtobemorehonestthemselves.Ifyouwantpeople’honesty,talktothemandaskthemquestionswhilekeepingyourpalmsturnedout.Thiswillputpressureonthepeopleyouaretalkingto.Humanbodylanguage,emotion,andcommunicationaredirectlyconnected.Byshowingthatyouarehonest,withyourpalmstowardspeople,yourbodylanguagepushesotherstotellyouthetruth.1.Turningone’spalmstowardsothersisasymbolof________.A.confidence B.politeness C.patience D.honesty2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“openup”inParagraph2probablymean?A.敞開心扉 B.開辟 C.產(chǎn)生 D.取得3.Whatdopeopleusuallyunconsciouslydowhentheylie?A.Theytendtohidetheirfeet. B.Theytendtoshakeyourhands.C.Theytendtohidetheirpalms. D.Theytendtoturntheirpalmstowardsyou.4.Someoneisprobablylyingwhenheorsheis________.A.usingopen-palmgestures B.touchingthenoseC.makingeyecontactwithyou D.sharingimportantinformation5.Talkingwithyourpalmsopenwillencourageothersto________.A.behaveactively B.gesturecarefully C.behonestwithyou D.forgettheirpressure15、4.B5.B6.A7.D8.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者是一名護(hù)士，她在醫(yī)院遇到了一家來醫(yī)院取暖的人，護(hù)士們都伸出援助之手來幫助他們，使他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger”可知，作者太累了不想再工作，所以當(dāng)一家人出現(xiàn)的時候，作者感覺不高興，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.”可知，作者推知這一家人是無家可歸的人。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren”，“ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.”，“ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree”，“Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor‘a(chǎn)Christmasemergency(急診).’”和“WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.”可知，正確的順序是c,e,b,d,a，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,‘Thanksforbeingourangels.’”后來這個小女孩親吻我并感謝我，說我們是她們家的天使?？赏浦覀儜?yīng)該善待那些需要幫助的人，我們會感到快樂。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述護(hù)士們都伸出援助之手來幫助無家可歸的人，使他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)。選項C“一個特別的圣誕夜”符合主題，故選C。16、TheUnity(和諧)ofManandNatureThe“unityofmanandnature”isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲學(xué))oflife.____1____Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.____2____Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld.”Thebeautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings”and“l(fā)etallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.____3____Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.____4____InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.____5____MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironmentChinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.G.Theancientinhabitants(居民)ofChinaalwaysconsideredthemselvesmoreimportantthanthenaturalworld.六、完成句子（10分）17、漫畫家翟進(jìn)是一個殘疾人，行走有困難。CartoonartistZhaiJinisa_________person.He___________________________.18、A:Frank,________?B:Sure,mom.19、Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe________(環(huán)境).20、Itisreallyjoyfulforallthestudentstohavesuchmeaningful________(經(jīng)歷).21、Juliaoften_________(fold)clothesbyherself.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余項。Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.____1____I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.____2________3____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)afteryoueatbreakfast.Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.____4____Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetohavelunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon’tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostoffood.A.Don’thavedinnertoolate.B.So,we’dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.C.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.D.Don’teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.E.Theresultsarefollowing.F.Don’tforgetbreakfast.G.Youneedtodrinkmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，回答以下五個問題，并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下信息提示，向你的筆友Jason寫一封電子郵件，以及談?wù)勀愕母惺艿?。ExperiencesTime:morning,March10thWho:teachers,classmatesWhere:theOldPeople’sHomeWhat:takesomefood,cleanthehouse,cook...Lesson:takecareof...,workingroupsFeelings...要求：DearJason,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtosharemyunforgettableexperiencewithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavemorechancestoexperiencedifferentthingsinthefuture.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得魚的味道怎么樣？——我似乎覺得是美味的?？疾閯釉~辨析。seem似乎，看起來；deal經(jīng)營，買賣；invite邀請。根據(jù)“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知，此處表達(dá)自己的看法，是似乎覺得美味，seemtodo意為“似乎……”，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：2月26日，專家在孟菲斯動物園檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。考查名詞詞義辨析。condition狀況；competition競爭；communication交流；confidence信心。根據(jù)空前的“theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth”可知，此處指檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：好大的一場火啊！不管怎樣，我們很幸運，我們最后把它撲滅了?？疾楦痹~辨析。Anyway不管怎樣；Otherwise除此以外；Usually通常；Suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“Howbigthefirewas!...luckyus,weputitoutfinally”可知，火很大，但不管怎么說，幸運的是最后把火撲滅了。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意不要在圖書館吸煙嗎？這是禁止的?！?，我不會了?？疾閯用~。mind介意，后接動名詞作賓語。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎？”，否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎？”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他看《貓和老鼠》時，他忍不住笑了?？疾榉侵^語動詞。tolaugh動詞不定式；laughing動名詞；laugh動詞原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，需用動名詞。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個問題非常的難，沒有學(xué)生能回答出來?？疾榇~辨析。neither兩者都不；either或者，兩者之一；none沒有人，指三者或以上；all三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)“Thequestionisverydifficult”可知學(xué)生們都答不上來，用none表三者以上的否定。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親沒有什么錢。我也沒有?？疾楦痹~辨析。too用于肯定句句末；also用于肯定句中，實意動詞前；either用于否定句句末。根據(jù)該句是否定句，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——周女士，我能做些什么來提高我的英語水平？——我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該首先意識到學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要性?？疾槊~辨析。decision決定；communication交流；situation情況；importance重要性。根據(jù)“realizethe...oflearningEnglish”可知是意識到學(xué)英語的重要性。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：抽煙有害健康。你應(yīng)該戒掉?？疾榇~作賓語。giveup為動詞+副詞短語,人稱代詞賓格置于短語的中間,smoking為動名詞，在第二句中用代詞it代指。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在讀書?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’mreading我在讀書；I’mateacher我是一名教師；Noproblem沒問題?！癢hatareyouupto?”是詢問在做什么的，故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和Mike的一段對話。Mike考試前焦慮，睡不好。所以A給了他一些建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youlookworried.”你看起來很焦慮。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworried...”數(shù)學(xué)考試快到了可知此處應(yīng)是問怎么了。故選What’swrongwithyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.”可知A相信Mike可以通過考試。故填I(lǐng)thinkyoucanpassit?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldlearntorelax.”可知是詢問怎樣做。故填WhatshouldIdo。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“

Goodidea.”可知上文是給出建議。故填Youcanlistentosomemusic。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyouverymuch.”可知此處是表達(dá)不用謝，不客氣。故填Youarewelcome。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在面臨不良情緒困擾時，學(xué)生們應(yīng)該采取什么樣的方法處理，即不要悶在心里獨自承受，而應(yīng)向家人、可信任的老師或朋友訴說。這樣可以得到精神上的支持或幫助，有利于問題的解決。【1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你感到悲傷、憂慮或者緊張的時候，不與人交流是錯誤的。what什么；when當(dāng)……時；how怎樣；why為何。由文章的首句及下文可知在情緒不好的時候向他人訴說是很重要的，此空表示“當(dāng)……時”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：如果你把這種不良情緒悶在心里，它甚至使你生病。makes使，讓，動詞三單；making現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；willmake一般將來時；made過去式或過去分詞。makesick“生病”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：但是如果你和某人交談，比如你的媽媽或爸爸，你通常會感覺比以前好。tell告訴；speak講話；talk談話；say說。talkwithsb“與人談話”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但這并不意味著你的問題和擔(dān)憂會神奇地消失。whatever無論什么；however無論怎樣，然而；whenever無論什么時候；but但是?？涨昂髢蓚€句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空后沒有逗號，用but。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：但是，至少，其他人了解你的問題，可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。otherperson錯誤搭配；someoneother錯誤搭配；someoneelse別人，其他人，泛指；theotherperson另外一個人，特指。此句泛指“其他人”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是，至少，其他人了解你的問題，可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。them他們；you你，你們；us我們；him他。根據(jù)“understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp”可知此處表示幫助“你”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你父母想知道你是否遇到問題。if是否，如果；what什么；that那。根據(jù)“Yourmomanddadwanttoknow…youhaveanyproblems.”可知想知道你是否遇到問題，用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們愛你，他們想知道你生活中發(fā)生了什么。happened突然發(fā)生，過去式或過去分詞；happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；takenplace有計劃地發(fā)生，過去分詞；takingplace現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞?！鞍l(fā)生”無被動形式，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示無計劃的發(fā)生，用happening，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：找一位值得信賴的學(xué)校老師或親戚。Find找到，動詞原形；Finding現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；Lookingfor尋找（丟失的人或物），現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；Lookfor動詞原形。此句是祈使句，動詞用原形，且不屬于尋找丟失的人或物，應(yīng)用find。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然后你會像以前一樣快樂。happily開心地，副詞；bad壞的，形容詞；sad傷心的，形容詞；happy開心的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.”可知解決問題后會感到開心，feel的后接形容詞作表語，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C3.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莉莉的一家?！?題詳解】句意：我十一歲了，我有一個弟弟，湯姆。elder年紀(jì)較大的；younger更年輕的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根據(jù)“I’m3...Heis8.”可知，湯姆是作者的弟弟，youngerbrother“弟弟”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。live居住，生存；wait等候；listen聽；come來。由“inabighouse.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽是一名護(hù)士，她在一家醫(yī)院工作。restaurant飯店；bank銀行；hospital醫(yī)院；store商店。護(hù)士的工作地點應(yīng)是醫(yī)院。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她工作努力，經(jīng)常深夜還在上班。sleeps睡覺；eats吃；works工作；buys買。workhard“努力工作”，固定短語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她沒有足夠的時間做家務(wù)，所以爸爸經(jīng)常幫助她，爸爸喜歡做家務(wù)。homework作業(yè)；shopping購物；cooking烹飪；housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)后文“helikesdoingchores.”可知，此處指做家務(wù)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我爸爸在銀行工作。father爸爸；mother媽媽；brother兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根據(jù)“Mymomisanurse”及“Hearriveshomeearly”可知，前文介紹媽媽，故此處應(yīng)是在介紹爸爸。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很早就到家了，大約下午5點，所以他可以在家做很多事情。so所以；but但是；or或者；for為了。前后句為因果關(guān)系，前因后果，應(yīng)用so。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：早晨，媽媽做早餐。lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后爸爸開車送我們上學(xué)。walks步行；rides騎；flies飛；drives駕駛。根據(jù)“inhiscar”可知，是開車。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚飯。sells賣；orders命令；cooks做飯；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：湯姆扔垃圾并給植物澆水。givesout釋放；handsout分發(fā)；takesout去除；goesout出去。根據(jù)“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，takeout符合。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：爸爸喜歡擦窗子但是他討厭疊衣服。likes喜歡；hates討厭；enjoys享受；finishes完成。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故表達(dá)爸爸討厭疊衣服。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他從不疊衣服。always總是；never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。前文說爸爸討厭疊衣服，因此“從不”疊。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我奶奶經(jīng)常來我們家，她為我們疊衣服。she她；he他；one一個；it它。此處指代前文的“Mygrandma”，故應(yīng)用she。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：爸爸經(jīng)常帶我們?nèi)ス珗@玩，并帶我們?nèi)プ钕矚g的飯店吃飯。clean干凈的；happy開心的；fresh清新的；favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)“our...restaurant.”可知，是我們最喜歡的飯店。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了人們在交流時使用肢體語言比語言更多。通過肢體語言可以判斷出說話者是否在撒謊，比如通過他的手的姿勢就可以判斷出來。研究還表明，人類的肢體語言、情感和交流是直接相關(guān)的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apersonwhoisbeinghonestwillusuallyturnoneorbothoftheirpalmstowardstheotherperson.”可知，一個誠實的人通常會把一或兩只手掌伸向另一個人。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifapersonisbeginningto‘openup’orshareimportantinformation…”和“thespeakerisspeakinghonestly.”可推測，交流者能“與你分享重要信息”和“看起來很誠實”，說明對你“敞開心扉了”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplelie,theytendtohidetheirpalmsbyputtingtheirhandsbehindtheirbackorholdingthem.”可知，撒謊者往往會將手藏起來或隱藏他們的手掌。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butacarefullistenermaytellitisaliethroughtheirbodylanguagesuchaslackofeyecontactandtouchingthenose.”可知，躲避眼神交流或摸鼻子的行為也是在撒謊。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwantpeople’honesty,talktothemandaskthemquestionswhilekeepingyourpalmsturnedout.”可知，張開手掌說話會鼓勵別人對你誠實。故選C。15、4.B5.B6.A7.D8.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者是一名護(hù)士，她在醫(yī)院遇到了一家來醫(yī)院取暖的人，護(hù)士們都伸出援助之手來幫助他們，使他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger”可知，作者太累了不想再工作，所以當(dāng)一家人出現(xiàn)的時候，作者感覺不高興，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.”可知，作者推知這一家人是無家可歸的人。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren”，“ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.”，“ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree”，“Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor‘a(chǎn)Christmasemergency(急診).’”和“WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.”可知，正確的順序是c,e,b,d,a，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,‘Thanksforbeingourangels.’”后來這個小女孩親吻我并感謝我，說我們是她們家的天使?？赏浦覀儜?yīng)該善待那些需要幫助的人，我們會感到快樂。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述護(hù)士們都伸出援助之手來幫助無家可歸的人，使他們度過了一個溫暖的圣誕節(jié)。選項C“一個特別的圣誕夜”符合主題，故選C。16、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國文化中的“天人合一”的思想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.”可知，空處應(yīng)是引出被慶祝的“They”指代的內(nèi)容，F(xiàn)項“大多數(shù)中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日都建立了正確的人際關(guān)系秩序”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Zhuangzi,forexample,believed‘Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld’.Thebeautyofnatureisto‘givebirthtoallthings’and‘letallthingsgrow’,whilethedutyofhumansisto‘makeallthingsperfect’.”可知，此處是介紹古代中國人關(guān)于大自然觀點，D項“古代中國人從不把自己置于自然之上”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.”可知，空處與天、地、人三者之間的關(guān)系有關(guān)，A項“這三者各有各的方式”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution”可知，空處與保護(hù)環(huán)境有關(guān)，E項“它鼓勵現(xiàn)代中國人采取行動保護(hù)自然環(huán)境?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.”可知，空處與發(fā)電站和電力有關(guān)，B項“電力來自水、風(fēng)和陽光”符合語境。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.disabled②.has③.difficulty④.walking【解析】【詳解】“person”是名詞，所以第一空應(yīng)填形容詞作定語修飾“person”，“殘疾的”英文表達(dá)為“disabled”?！癶avedifficulty(in)doingsth.”意為“做某事有困難”；第二句表示主語“He”現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故謂語動詞用has；“行走”英文表達(dá)為“walk”，此處需用doing形式，故填disabled；has；difficulty；walking。18、canyoumakethebedbyyourself【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語“Sure,mom.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問“你能自己整理床鋪嗎”。makethebed“整理床鋪”；byyourself“你自己”。故填canyoumakethebedbyyourself。19、environment【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能保護(hù)環(huán)境。environment“環(huán)境”，名詞作賓語。故填environment。20、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意：對于所有的學(xué)生來說，擁有這樣有意義的經(jīng)歷真的是很開心。經(jīng)歷的英語表達(dá)是experience，名詞，作經(jīng)歷講時是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有表示單數(shù)的冠詞a，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，答案為experiences。故填experiences。21、folds【解析】【詳解】句意：Julia經(jīng)常自己疊衣服。Julia是第三人稱單數(shù)，且句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞也要用三單形式。故填folds。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.G3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康的飲食習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyou