黑龍江省哈爾濱四十七中學2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WilliamandIareclassmates.Wehavelunchatschooleveryday.Forlunch,helikestohavericeandvegetablesinthedinninghall.ButIliketohavechickenandfruit.Afterclass,welikeplayingsports.Helikessoccerandhethinks___1___isinterestingandeasy.IlikebasketballandIthinkit’seasyforme.ThismonthisOctober.IlikeOctober___2___wehavealotofthingstodointhismonth.Inthemiddle___3___October,wehaveaschooltrip.Octoberthenineteenthisthedayforanartfestival.Studentsalwaysshowtheirpicturesinabigclassroomduring___4___artfestival.Next,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.IlikethebooksalebestbecauseIcanbuybooksatverygoodprices.___5___thelastdayofthismonth,thereisamusicfestival.It’sreallygreat.Myschoollifeisreallybusybutinteresting!3、閱讀下面文本，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。____1____Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.____2____Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.____3____Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.____4____Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.____5____A.Theyallbringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.B.Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?C.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.D.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.E.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.4、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的填入所給單詞的正確形式)。IvisitedthePortugueseConsulate(領事館)lastmonth.I____1____(be)veryexcitedandabitnervousthen.Thestafftherewerevery____2____(friend).Theyservedusdeliciouseggtartsandjuice.TheVice-Consulimpressedmedeeply.HetalkedaboutPortugal’shistoryandculture,and____3____(he)hometown.Healsoshowedus____4____interestingcartoonmadebyChinaandPortugal.TheConsulGeneralisafriendly____5____nicelady.Shepatientlyansweredallofour____6____(question).Ilearntalotaboutthe____7____(tradition)costumes(服裝)andmusicofPortugal.Sheeven____8____(give)ussomegifts.IhopeIcan____9____(go)toPortugaloneday.Ithinkitwould____10____(real)beworthavisit!5、閱讀下面的短文，從文后所給的選項中選擇合適的小標題填入第1—5小題（選項中有一項是多余選項）。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Trip1FourDaysintheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorclimbing.Time:July11—July14Tel:8139818Adult(成人):$110Child:$55Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulparks.Takeyourcamera(照相機).Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Time:July20—July22Tel:83986432Adult:$5Child:$25Trip3FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshinefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Time:July13—July17Tel:8354679Adult:$80Child:$401.Ifyouwanttogotothemountains,youcancall________.A.8354679 B.8139818 C.839864322.IfDavid’svacationisfromJuly14toJuly16,hecan________.A.swiminthesea B.climbthemountains C.gofishinginthecountry3.Lucywantstoknowsomethingabouttheflowers.Whichtripisgood?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3.4.Lucyis8yearsold.Herparentswantstotakehertoswiminthesea.Howmucharethetickets?A.$120. B.$160. C.$200.5.WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthethreetrips?A. B. C.四、補全對話（10分）7、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?五、語法填空（10分）8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

暑假就要來了，你計劃好了嗎？請用英文寫出你的假期計劃。詞數(shù)在70左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。要點：Thesummervacationiscoming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運動員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵志故事?！?題詳解】句意：她創(chuàng)造了一項新的女子世界紀錄。answered回答；lost丟失；missed錯過；made制作。根據(jù)“anewworldrecord(紀錄)forwomen”可知，創(chuàng)造了新的記錄，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她年輕的時候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍；swimming游泳；running跑；shouting呼喊。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，剛開始不喜歡跑步，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來的幾年里，她又學會了走路。how怎樣；where哪里；why為什么；when何時。根據(jù)“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知，在接下來的幾年里，學會了如何穿著假肢走路，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：為了讓她恢復健康，在那之后她開始跑步。school學校；health健康；study學習；work工作。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，開始跑步是為了恢復健康，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我想跑馬拉松，這可能對我更有幫助。you你；them他們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知，跑馬拉松是為了對“我”有幫助，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當我把這件事告訴我的醫(yī)生時，他覺得這不是個好主意。relaxing放松的；difficult困難的；good好的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知，醫(yī)生并不認為這是一個好主意，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地；easily容易地；freely自由地；lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知，認為這樣做有好處，所以快速地行動起來，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡；family家庭；time時間；life生活。根據(jù)“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知，跑步讓她變得健康，所以是改變了她的生活，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了；with帶有；from從；on在上面。根據(jù)“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知，此處指穿著假肢的人，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們不需要跑馬拉松，但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺自由。but但是；so因此；because因為；or或者。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，用but連接，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.it2.because3.of4.the5.On【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者和作者的同學William的學校生活?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡足球，他認為足球既有趣又簡單。根據(jù)“isinterestingandeasy”可知此處指代“足球”，用代詞it。故填it。【2題詳解】句意：我喜歡十月，因為這個月我們有很多事情要做。前后兩句是因果關系，前果后因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【3題詳解】句意：十月中旬，我們有一次學校旅行。inthemiddleof“在……中間”。故填of。【4題詳解】句意：藝術節(jié)期間，學生們總是在大教室里展示他們照片。此處特指前文提到的藝術節(jié)，用介詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：在這個月的最后一天，有一個音樂節(jié)?？崭窈笫蔷唧w某一天，用介詞on。故填On。3、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在不同國家慶祝生日的習俗?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.”可知，此處提出一個問題，B選項“人們喜歡在他們的生日吃什么”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”可知，此處提到了生日蛋糕上的蠟燭，E選項“蠟燭的數(shù)量是一個人的年齡”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theynevercutupthenoodles”可知，此處提到了吃面條，C選項“但是許多人仍然在他們的生日吃很長的面條”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.”可知，此處提到了在生日時吃某種事物代表了好運，D選項“在一些地方，中國人也會在生日那天吃雞蛋”符合，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.”可知，介紹這些食物對于人們的意義，A選項“它們都給過生日的人帶來好運”符合，故選A。4、1.was2.friendly3.his4.an5.and6.questions7.traditional8.gave9.go10.really【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹自己上個月訪問葡萄牙領事館的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我當時很興奮，也有點緊張。本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是I，故填was?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員非常友好。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞friendly表示“友好的”，故填friendly?！?題詳解】句意：他談到了葡萄牙的歷史和文化，還有他的家鄉(xiāng)。此處在句中作定語修飾hometown，故填his?！?題詳解】句意：他還給我們看了一部由中國和葡萄牙制作的有趣的卡通片。此處泛指一部卡通片，“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素，故填an?！?題詳解】句意：總領事是一位和藹可親的女士。分析“TheConsulGeneralisafriendly...nicelady.”可知，兩個詞構成并列關系，用and連接，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：她耐心地回答了我們所有的問題。all修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填questions?！?題詳解】句意：我學到了很多關于葡萄牙傳統(tǒng)服飾和音樂的知識。此處作定語修飾“costumes”，用形容詞形式，故填traditional。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至給了我們一些禮物。時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave?！?題詳解】句意：我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形，故填go?！?0題詳解】句意：我認為它真的值得一游！此處在句中作狀語，用副詞形式，故填really。5、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知，本段主要講述要每天閱讀，選項F“每天找時間閱讀?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知，本段主要講述閱讀的地方，選項D“找個讀書的好地方。”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.”可知，本段主要講述的閱讀前要先想好自己想從閱讀中得到什么，選項C“知道自己想要得到什么?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.”可知，本段主要講述的是享受閱讀，選項A“享受你的閱讀。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.”可知，本段說的是要大量的閱讀，選項B“盡你最大的努力去大量閱讀。”符合語境。故選B。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了旅行路線?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格“Trip1FourDaysintheMountains”和“Tel:8139818”可知，去山里度假可以選擇第一個旅行路線，撥打電話8139818。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格“Trip3FiveDaysbytheSea”和“Time:July13—July17”可知，大衛(wèi)在7月14日至7月16日可以去海邊游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountry”和“Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.”可知，旅行線路2可以讓你欣賞花。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格“Adult:$80Child:$40”可知，一共是兩個成年人和一個小孩去旅游，共花費80×2+40=200。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“Takeyourcamera”和第三個表格“Wearyoursunhat”可知，沒有提及雨傘。故選C。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人關于買花展開的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項D“是的，在人民路上有一家?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應是疑問句，選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發(fā)女人？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點，選項B“這是肯定的！”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對他的影響?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母在水里，他們鼓勵我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加（動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；tojoin參加（動詞不定式）；joining參加（動名詞）；tojoining參加（介詞to+動名詞）。encouragetodo“鼓勵某人做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！多容易??！How引導感嘆句（后接形容詞或者副詞）；What引導感嘆句（后接名詞）；Why為什么；Which哪個；分析句子可知此句是感嘆句，后面easy“容易的”，是形容詞，根據(jù)句子結構：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語，可知此句是How引導的感嘆句，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：很快，令我驚訝的是，我可以浮起來了。can會（一般現(xiàn)在時）；must必須；could會（一般過去時）；may可以；此處用一般過去式，又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”（我跳進水里，瘋狂地在水里亂踢。）可知此處表示“會”,故選C?！?題詳解】句意：之后，我的父母教我不同的游泳方式，如自由泳，蝶泳等等。teaches教（動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；taught教（動詞過去式）；willteach將要教（一般將來時）；teach教（動詞原形）。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知，此處用一般過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞用一般過去式，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：它也使他們長得更高。themselves他們自己（反身代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）；they他們（人稱代詞主格）；their他們的（形容詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)前面makes“使”，可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：游泳后，我能在課堂上做得更好。When當……時；Before在……之前；After在……之后；As因為。根據(jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知，我能在課堂上做得更好，應是在學會游泳之后，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：數(shù)學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目，但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是；根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”（數(shù)學過去對我來說是一門很難的科目）以及“nowit’smyfavourite”（現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目），可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用連詞but，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎。alotof許多（修飾名詞）；alot很多（修飾動詞）；alotsof錯誤形式；lotof錯誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：將來，我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員。for為了；in在……里；to朝；on在……上面；根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”（我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員）可知此處表示“將來”，inthefuture“將來”，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動，但是游泳對他們來說可能是一個有趣的選擇。the特指；a一個（后接輔音音素開頭的單詞）；an一個（后接元音音素開頭的單詞）；/不填；根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”（有趣的選擇）可知此處表示泛指，用不定冠詞