譯林版（2024）八年級上冊英語期中拔尖檢測I.單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(???)1.—HowdoesUNICEFhelppeople?—Itprovideschildren???basiceducationinpoorareas.A.to B.with C.for D.in(???)2.Hefilledthebigbowl???waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull???waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of(???)3.Dannyisa???youngman.Hishobbyhasbroughthim???.A.successful;success B.success;successfulC.successful;successful D.success;success(???)4.—You’dbetterkeepthesecretto???,boys.—OK,MrsLee.Butcanyoualsokeepitfor????A.yourselves;ourselves B.yourselves;usC.you;ourselves D.yourself;us(???)5.Allcountriesshouldworktogetherto???globalwarming.A.fightwith B.fightover C.fightfor D.fightagainst(???)6.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus???questionsinhisclass.A.ask B.asking C.toask D.asked(???)7.???you???yoursistergoeswithme.Ineedbothofyoutohelpme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and(???)8.—Ihopetodrawas???asthefamousartistXuBeihong.—Workhard,andIbelieveyouwillbeoneofthe???artistsinthefuture.A.good;well B.better;good C.well;best D.well;good(???)9.—Friendsareveryimportanttous.—Ican’tagreemore.???.A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Agoodbeginningishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm(???)10.—Everyoneissupposedtosavepaperinordertoprotectourplanet.—???.And,itcanalsohelpustosavemoney.A.Youhaveapoint B.Noproblem C.Goahead D.ItsoundslikefunII.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AveryandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunhappyhappenedwhenwebothtriedforrolesinAliceinWonderland.thatIwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare.“Doyouwanttopractisetogetherwithme?”Iasked.“Sorry,I’mbusythisweek,”saidAvery,?13?lookingatme.“AndIwillbealwaysbusy.”Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat?14?aboutgettingtheleadrole.Theywonderedwhathappened.“Well,AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshewillthrowawayour?15?.”Myfathersaid,“Don’tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisa?16?foryoutobeanextra-goodfriend.”“Dad’sright!”saidmymother.“Sometimes?17?ourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsofenvy(嫉妒)anddon’tknowhowtoact.Trygivingheralittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewill?18?hermindsoon.”O(jiān)verthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveAverysome?19?.Thenoneday,onthewaytoourpractice,I?20?her.“Ijustwanttosaythatyou’resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare,”Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyand?21?howsheunderstoodtherole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.She?22?saidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst.Later,webecame?23?toeachother.I’velearnedthatpeopleoftenhavea(n)?24?timedealingwithenvyanddisappointment(失望).Ifyouhavesimilar?25?,youcouldtrytakingmyparents’advice.Giveyourfriendalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfecttimetobeanextra-goodfriend.(???)11.A.allowed B.planned C.forgot D.led(???)12.A.turnedout B.foundout C.workedout D.triedout(???)13.A.through B.from C.like D.without(???)14.A.cheerful B.careful C.nervous D.interested(???)15.A.kindness B.trouble C.friendship D.notice(???)16.A.matter B.dream C.story D.chance(???)17.A.when B.although C.unless D.until(???)18.A.hide B.change C.understand D.hate(???)19.A.advice B.smile C.space D.trouble(???)20.A.met B.excited C.pushed D.thanked(???)21.A.faced B.missed C.explained D.imagined(???)22.A.even B.never C.almost D.seldom(???)23.A.stricter B.quieter C.luckier D.closer(???)24.A.lonely B.unfair C.strange D.difficult(???)25.A.activities B.mistakes C.experiences D.interestsIII.閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。APaper-cutting,withahistoryofover1,500

years,isaspecialkindofChineseart.InChineseculture,peoplethinkthetigerisbraveandpowerful.Let’smakeabeautifulpaper-cuttigertogether!Whatyouneed:*Apencil????*Aruler????*Scissors*Brushandglue??*A4whitepaper??*AnA4backgroundcardHowtodoit:1.

Drawasimpleoutlineofatiger’sbodyonpapertofillabouthalfanA4paper.Thencutitout.2.

Fold(折疊)thebodyinhalf,andtheninhalfagain.Cutsomethintrianglesacrossthefoldededges(邊緣).Keepthecutstothemiddleareaofthepaper.3.

Carefullyopenoutthepaperandflatten(壓平)thefolds.Nowyouhavethestripes(條紋)forthebody.Next,makesmallstripesalongthelegs.4.

Cutouta12cm*10cmrectanglefromtheleft-overpaper.Folditinhalf,drawhalfaheadandthencutitout.Cutoutacurledtail.5.

Keepingtheheadfolded,drawaneye,noseandmouth.Cutthemout.Makeeyeholesandstripesbycuttingacrossthefoldededge.6.

Makesmallcutsalongthetailandaroundthehead.Brushglueoverthebackofthebody,headandtailandstickontothebackgroundcard.Chinesepeoplemakemanybeautifulpaper-cutsofdifferentanimalstoshowtheirculture.Yourpaper-cuttigercanbeaspecialgifttosharethispieceofChineseartwithothers.(???)26.Howmanystepsaretheretomakethepaper-cuttigeraccordingtotheinstructions?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.(???)27.Whatdoyouneedinthefirststep?A.Apencil,scissorsandpaper. B.Apencil,arulerandabrush.C.Aruler,scissorsandpaper. D.Apencil,arulerandpaper.(???)28.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthethirdstep?(???)29.Whatshouldyoudoafterbrushingglueoverthebackofthebody?A.Cutsomethintriangles. B.Drawhalfaheadandthencutitout.C.Makeeyeholesandstripes. D.Stickontothebackgroundcard.(???)30.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.AnimalWorld. B.Environment.C.DoItYourself. D.HowtoDraw.BSometimesalittleself-criticism(自我批評)isnotabadthing.Wecanlearnmuchfromourmistakes.However,toomuchofitmayresultinhealthproblems.Whenself-criticismbecomestoomuch,itcanturnintonegativeself-talk.Negativeself-talkisthatlittlevoiceinyourhead.Itsaysyouarenotgoodenough.Dr.Hugh,ascientist,saidthatsomegoodstudentswhostudyhardusuallydonotdowellinatestbecauseofnegativeself-talk.LindsaywasoneofHugh’sbeststudents.Shecametoclassearly,tookpartindiscussionsanddidallherhomework.However,shedidpoorlyinexams.WhenHughaskedherhowshefeltbeforeatest,shetoldhimshewasverynervous.Shewasnotsurethatsheknewtherightanswers.Thisisanexampleofnegativeself-talk.Dr.HughturnedLindsay’snegativeself-talkintopositive(積極的)questions.Duringatest,hetoldLindsaytosaytoherself:WhydoIremembereverythingIstudyforanexam??★??Lindsaytookhisadvice.Twoweekslater,shetookanexaminanotherclassandscored15

pointshigherthanshehadonanearlierexam.Fourweekslater,sheearnedan“A”onthefinalexaminHugh’sclass.Dr.Hughsawstudentsworkoutfinewithhismethod.Andhedidnotjusthelphisstudents.Healsoadvisedhisfriendsandneighborstogiveupnegativeself-talkintheirlife.Heoncesaid,“Wecanprogramourselvesforsuccessinclassorinlife,orwecanprogramourselvesforfailure.”(???)31.HowdoesthewriterleadinthetopicinParagraph1?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bymakingacomparison.(???)32.Paragraph3iswrittento???.A.introduceLindsay B.showDr.Huge’ssuccessC.support(支撐)Dr.Hugh’sidea D.catch(吸引)readers’interest(???)33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?★??A.WhydoIgetmyanswersright B.WhocanIaskforadviceC.WhenshouldIsolvetheproblem D.WhatdifficultieswillIface(???)34.Theunderlinedwords“hismethod”inParagraph5referto???.A.visitingDr.Hughmoreoften B.usingpositiveself-talkC.gettinghigherpointsinexams D.thinkingaboutallthemistakes(???)35.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,

②=Paragraph2,

...)第二節(jié)：閱讀還原(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,it’salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfriends.36.???Beyourselfwithyourfriends.Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyouaredifferentfromwhattheythought.Tokeepthemfromlosingtrustinyou,findsomeproper(合適的)timetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo.37.???Gothroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks(竅門).38.???Whenyourfriendstastethebadone,whynotdosomethinginterestingtogetherlikewatchingasitcom?Doingthis,yourfriendsmaybehappyagain.Thebestfriendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Othersmalltricksliketellingjokesorplayingfunnygamesmayalsohelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter.39.???Weallknowthatpeopleliketocommunicate(交流)withtheirclosefriendsasoftenaspossible.Whentalking,youshouldtalkaboutyourfeelingsandwhatyoulikeordon’tlikeinaniceway.Use“I”statements,suchas“I’mhereforyou”or“Ifeelhappywhenwehangouttogether”.40.???Forexample,ifyou’reupset,justsay“Ifeelsadwhenyoudon’tinviteme.”Andalwaysremembertosay“please”and“thankyou”.Goodcommunicationmakesyourfriendshipsstronger.A.Findproperwaystocommunicate.B.Agreewithyourfriendsallthetime.C.It’salsoimportanttotellyourtruefeelings.D.Andtheymayknowmoreaboutyouandunderstandyou.E.Thewaysbelowwillhelpyoubuildastrongerfriendship.F.Atruefriendlikestodothesamethingsasmeandmakesmelaugh.G.Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesandyouneverknowwhatyou’llget.IV.詞匯運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示、首字母或英文釋義寫單詞。41.AIstudydrawsmoreandmorepeople’s?????(注意).42.Weshouldtellourparentsandteachersthe?????(事實)anddon’tlietothem.43.DumplingHouseisthec?????restaurant.Youcangetabigplateofdumplingsforonly10

yuan.44.Onlineshoppingisd?????soquicklythattherearefewerandfewerpeopleintheshoppingmall.45.We’revery?????(haveastrongwishtoknowaboutsth.)aboutwhathighschoollifeislike.(B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.TonyalwaystriestomakemelaughwhenI’m?????(happy).47.?????(success)learnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.48.Theactorswereso?????(humour)thatIcouldn’tstoplaughingthroughthewholemovie.49.Parentsdon’tallowtheirchildrentoswimintheriverbecauseit’svery?????(danger).50.Myfriendpatientlylistenedtomyproblemsandgavemesomeuseful?????(suggest).V.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)DIYisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itstands51.?????“DoItYourself”.Manypeoplelikeit.Therearemany52.?????(reason)forthis,andherearesomeofthem.First,DIYis53.?????(cheap)thanbuyingsomethingintheshop.Ithelpsyousavemoney.Second,peopleenjoy54.??????(know)howtodosomethingnew.Theyfeelbetter55.?????theylearnanewskill.Third,somepeopleworkbetterby56.?????(they).Theycanlookatsomethingthattheyhavemadeandsay57.?????(happy),“Ididthisallbymyself.”O(jiān)neofmyfriends58.?????(buy)anoldhouseafewmonthsago.Heandhiswifepaintedallthewallsineveryroom,andnowhishouselooks59.?????(beautiful)thanbefore.Anotherexampleismyneighbour,John.Hewenttonightschooltolearnhow60.?????(fix)cars.Nowhehaslearnedtodomostoftherepairwork.Heenjoystheworkverymuch.VI.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Recently,myschoolstartedanewactivitycalledRandomDance.WhentheorganizerofthisactivityplaysaK-popsongrandomly(隨機地),studentswhoknowthechoreography(編舞)ofthesongwillcometothecenteranddancetogether.Thisactivityisverypopularatmyschool,andItakepartinitwithmyfriendsduringthelunchbreakeveryday.Ilovethisactivitysomuchbecauseitletsmeexercise,especially(尤其是)afterhavingtositatmydeskallday.Also,becausestudentsofallagegroupscanjoininaslongastheylovedancing,Ihavethechancetomakealotofnewfriends.Iusedtoonlymakefriendswithmyclassmates.However,RandomDancebringstogetherstudentswhosharethesamehobby.Whiledancingandtalkingwiththem,Ifeelasenseofbelonging(歸屬感).IfI’mhavingsomeproblemsinlifeorstudy,Icanaskthemforhelpbecausetheymayhavehadthesameexperiencesandcangivemesomeadvice.RandomDanceisagreatactivitytodoatschool,andIrecommendittoeveryonewholikestodance!61.Whatisthenameofthenewactivityinthisschool?_________________________________________________________________62.Whendoesthewritertakepartinthenewactivityeveryday?_________________________________________________________________63.Whydoesthewriterhavethechancetomakemanyfriends?_________________________________________________________________64.DoesthewriterlikeRandomDance?_________________________________________________________________65.IfyourschoolhasRandomDance,willyoujoinin?Why?_________________________________________________________________VII.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)近日，你校開展了一項關(guān)于學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)方法的調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果如圖。請你根據(jù)本次調(diào)查結(jié)果，以“英語學(xué)習(xí)方法”為題，寫一篇報告向校報投稿，描述調(diào)查結(jié)果并闡述自己的觀點及理由。注意：1.短文須包含以上提示信息；2.語言通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)90左右。WaystoStudyEnglish_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案I.1.B

【點撥】providesb.withsth.“為某人提供某物”。2.A

【點撥】第一句考查fill...with...“用……填滿”；第二句考查固定搭配befullof。3.A

【點撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空用形容詞，作定語，修飾名詞man；第二個空用名詞，作賓語，A項符合語境。4.B

5.D

【點撥】fightwith（用某種武器）與（某人）交戰(zhàn)；fightover爭奪，爭吵；fightfor努力爭?。籪ightagainst與……作斗爭，反對。根據(jù)“worktogetherto...globalwarming”可知是共同努力應(yīng)對全球變暖，此處用短語fightagainst。?6.C

7.C

【點撥】Either...or...或者……，或者……；Neither...nor...既不……，也不……；Notonly...butalso...不僅……，而且……；Both...and...……和……兩者都。謂語goes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，此處須采用就近原則，排除D項。根據(jù)“Ineedbothofyoutohelpme.”可知，“我”需要你們兩個人的幫助，因此用連詞notonly...butalso。故選C。8.C

【點撥】第一空修飾動詞draw，用副詞，“as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as”表示“和……一樣……”，因此用well；“oneofthe+形容詞的最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，表示“最……的……之一”，因此第二空用best，故選C。9.B

10.A

II.【主旨大意】11.B

【點撥】根據(jù)“...hopedtobeAlice.”可知Avery想成為Alice?！皃lantodosth.”表示“打算做某事”。故選B。12.A

【點撥】根據(jù)“However”可知此處表達(dá)結(jié)果出乎意料，turnedout結(jié)果是。故選A。13.D

【點撥】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mbusythisweek”可知Avery態(tài)度冷淡，“withoutlookingatme”表示“沒有看我”，符合語境。故選D。14.A

【點撥】根據(jù)上文Avery因角色分配對“我”冷淡并結(jié)合“Iwasnotthat...”可知“我”應(yīng)是不開心，“cheerful”最符合。故選A。15.C

【點撥】根據(jù)“AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy”可知擔(dān)心兩人關(guān)系變差，故選C。16.D

【點撥】根據(jù)“Trygivingheralittletime,spaceandunderstanding”可知，給對方一些時間、空間和理解，這是成為特別好的朋友的機會。故選D。17.A

【點撥】描述同時發(fā)生的條件情況時用“when”。故選A。18.B

【點撥】根據(jù)前文“...feelingsofenvy”可知指改變想法，重新接納對方。故選B。19.C

【點撥】根據(jù)前文“...time,spaceandunderstanding”,可知是給對方空間。故選C。20.A

【點撥】根據(jù)“Thenoneday,onthewaytoourpractice”可知是碰見了對方，“met”表示“遇見”，符合句意。21.C

【點撥】根據(jù)“howsheunderstoodtherole”可知應(yīng)選explained。故選C。22.A

【點撥】根據(jù)“WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.”可知“我們”關(guān)系恢復(fù)正常了。“evensaidsorry”強調(diào)連道歉都做了，表真誠。23.D

【點撥】根據(jù)前文“saidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst”可推知，“我們”的關(guān)系更近了。故選D。24.D

【點撥】根據(jù)“dealingwithenvyanddisappointment”可知很難，故選D。25.C

【點撥】根據(jù)“Giveyourfriendalittletime...tobeanextra-goodfriend.”可知，此處介紹了遇到與作者類似的問題的處理方法，應(yīng)選“經(jīng)歷”。故選C。III.第一節(jié)：A【主旨大意】26.C

27.A

【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drawasimpleoutline...cutitout.”可知第一步需要在紙上畫老虎身體，然后剪下來。故需要用到鉛筆、紙和剪刀。故選A。28.A

【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Carefullyopenoutthepaper...smallstripesalongthelegs.”可知，此步驟要把紙打開，弄平整，沿著腿做一些條紋，A選項的圖片符合。29.D

【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六步“Makesmallcutsalongthetail...stickontothebackgroundcard.”可知涂上膠水之后，接下來把它粘貼在背景卡片上。故選D。30.C

【點撥】推理判斷題。本文主要講如何做老虎剪紙，屬于DIY范疇，故選C。B【主旨大意】31.D

【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sometimesalittleself-criticismisnotabadthing.”及“However,toomuchofitmayresultinhealthproblems.”可推斷，作者在第一段中通過作比較的方式引入主題。故選D。32.C

【點撥】推理判斷題。第三段主要介紹了Lindsay的情況，她雖然平時學(xué)習(xí)努力，但考試成績不佳，原因是緊張和不自信，這正好支持了第二段中Dr.Hugh的觀點。因此，第三段的目的是支持Dr.Hu