安徽省明光市2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

MyunclelivesinChina.Helovestravelling.HeisgoingtohaveaholidaytoEngland____1____planenextweek.Heplansto____2____sightseeing.First,heisgoingtotravelbybus____3____stayinahotel.____4____heisgoingtovisitLondon.Londonis____5____capitalofEngland.Itisabeautifulcity.There____6____lotsofparksandgardens.Heisgoingtotakemanyphotoswithhiscamera.Afterthat,heisgoingtothe____7____toseeafilm.MyunclelovesEnglishculture（文化）.HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum____8____canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.Hethinksbeisgoingto____9____himselfduringthetravelinEngland.Afterhehasaholiday,healwaysbringspresentsbackwithhim.I’m____10____forwardtothat.二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Howmanystarscanyouseeinthenightsky?Iftheanswersare“justafew”or“none”,youmightbelivingwithlightpollution.Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜間的）animals.Nocturnalanimalssleepinthedayandarebusyatnight.AnimalscientistChristopherKybasaidman-madelightis“thebiggestchange”humanshavebroughttotheseanimals.Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.But,hesaid,cloudyskiesnearcitiesarenow“hundredsoftimes”brighteratnight.Thismeansthat,forexample,catscancatchmorerats.Then,therewillbetoomanycatsandnotenoughratstofeedthemall.Babyseaturtlesarebornonbeachesinthenighttime.Theyfindthewaterbythelightoftheoceanhorizon（地平線）.Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.InFloridaalone,“alargequantityofbabyseaturtlesdieinthiswayeveryyear,”saidtheUS-basedInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.Also,birdsthattravelorhuntatnightneedmoonlightandstarlight.Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.1.Wheredoeslightpollutioncomefrom?A.Starsinthenightsky. B.Artificiallights. C.Nature. D.Nocturnalanimals.2.AccordingtoParagraph4,asthenightbecomesbrighter,________.A.moreanimalscomeoutforfood B.animalsneedmorefoodC.it’seasierforpredatorstocatchsmallanimals D.smallanimalscanhidemoreeasily3.WhydomanybabyseaturtlesdieinFloridaeveryyear?A.Becausebirdseatthem. B.Becausetheyareborninthenighttime.C.Becausetheycan’tfindthewater. D.Becausethereisnotenoughfoodtoeat.4.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsshow?A.Manyanimalsdieintheoceaneveryyear.B.Moonlighthascausedmanyanimalstodie.C.Man-madelightscanhelpnocturnalanimalsseebetteratnight.D.Animalscanlosetheirwaybecauseofman-madelights.5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Theharmlightpollutionbringstoanimals.B.Thelivingconditionsofnocturnalanimals.C.Thechangeslightpollutionbringstopeople.D.Thereasonswhythenumberofanimalsisdropping.3、LiuMeiandherclassmatesaretalkingabouttheirpen-friends.Thetable(表格)belowisabouttheirpen-friends:NameAgeCityLanguageHobbiesJenny2LondonEnglishTravelingandgoingskatingSam4PairsFrenchandEnglishWatchingTV,andplayingfootballSuzy3TokyoJapaneseandChineseDrawing,readingandwatchingTVTom3NewYorkEnglishMakingmodelplanes,playingtheguitar,andreadingCarl2RomeItalianandEnglishKeepingpetsandstayingathome1.________isasoldasTom.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Noone2.________livesinParis.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Jenny3.IfyouonlyknowEnglish,youcan’tmakepen-friendswith________.A.Jenny B.Carl C.Suzy D.Tom4.Both________likewatchingTV.A.SamandTom B.SuzyandSam C.CarlandSuzy D.JennyandCarl5.Carl’shobbyis________.A.WatchingTV,andplayingfootball B.Drawing,readingandwatchingTVC.Travelingandgoingskating D.Keepingpetsandstayingathome4、Therewasonceaspiderthatlivedinacornfield.Shelikedthishomeandplannedtostaytherefortherestofherlife.Oneday,thespidercaughtalittlebuginherweb.Justasthespiderwasabouttoeathim,thebugsaid,“Ifyouletmego,Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatcansaveyourlife.”Thespiderthoughtforalittlewhileandlistened.“You’dbettergetoutofthiscornfield.”thelittlebugsaid,“Theharvestiscoming!”“Ithinkyouarejusttellingmeastory.”thespidersaidwithasmile.“Ohno,itistrue.”thelittlebugsaid,“Allthestalks(桿)willbeknockeddown,andthecornwillbegatheredup.Youwillbekilledbythegreatmachinesifyoustayhere.”“Idon’tbelieveyou.”thespidersaidassheatethelittlebugforlunch.fewdayslater,thespiderwaslaughingaboutthestorythelittlebughadtoldher.Shethoughttoherself.“Aharvest!Whatasillyidea!Ihavelivedhereallofmylife,andnothinghaseverdisturbed(打擾)me.”Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Theskyabovewasclear,andtherewasnowindatall.Thatafternoon,asthespiderwasabouttotakeanap(小睡),shenoticedsomethickdustycloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthenoiseofagreatengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)),andshesaidtoherself,“Iwonderwhatthatcouldbe?Isthebugright?”1.Thelittlebugtriedtogetfreeby________.A.destroyingtheweb B.turningtohisfriendsforhelpC.tellingthespidersomeimportantnews D.fightingwiththespider2.Thespiderdidn’tbelievethelittlebugbecause______.A.shehadgotothernews B.shethoughtthelittlebugwasherenemyC.thelittlebugtoldalie D.nothinghadhappenedbefore3.Whatmighthappentothespiderintheend?A.Shemightbekilledbythegreatmachines.B.Shemightescapefromthecornfield.C.Shemightstillliveinthecornfield.D.Shemightbesavedbyanotherbug.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Don’tdosomethingbadtosmallanimals.B.Workinghardisveryimportant.C.Itcanbehelpfultofollowothers’advice.D.Nothingisdifficultintheworld.5、Treeshelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.Theytakeinh___1___gasesfromtheairandp___2___oxygenforustobreathe.Theyaremajorf___3___againstairpollution.Treesalsomakeourlivesmorec___4___.Manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtrees.Lookaroundthisroom.Alotoffurnitureism___5___ofwood.Treesarereallyimportantinourdailylives.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?四、短文填空（10分）7、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Mikeisabusdriver.Heloveshisjob.Heworks___1___7:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Heneedstogotoworkveryearly.Butheis___2___lateforwork.Hewantspeopletofeelhappy,sohecleansthe___3___tomakeittidy.Heisfriendlytoeverypassenger（乘客）andallthepeople___4___him.Todayhegetsto___5___smallbusstop.Usuallyhedoesn`tstopatthisstop,___6___nopeoplegetoff（下車）orwaitatthestop.Buttodayhe___7___anoldwomanwanttotakethebus.Sohequicklystopsthebus.Theoldwomanisnot___8___fromthestopbutshewalksveryslowly（慢慢地）.SoMikewaitsforabouttwo___9___.Thenhehelps____10____togeton（上車）thebusandwantstoclosethedoor.“Pleasewait.”Theoldwomansays,“Mymotheriscoming,too!”五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、

Doyoulikedogs?Doyouwanttokeep____1____dog?If(如果)so,youneedtoknowhowtotakecareof(照顧)it.____2____,youneedtothinkaboutwheretokeepyourdog.Ithinkyouneedtokeep____3____athome.Butifyouwanttokeepitoutside,youneedadoghouse.Itcan____4____yourdogkeepwarm.Thenyouneedtothinkaboutyour____5____food.Ithinkthebestthingforyourdogisspecial(特殊的)dogfood.____6____yourdogabone(骨頭)isagoodidea,too.Dogs____7____bonesalot.Lastofall,Ithinkyoumustkeepyourdoghappy.That____8____veryimportant.Youcangiveyourdogatoytoplaywith,____9____asmallball.Also,youcantakeitforawalkintheparkeveryday.It’snoteasytokeepadog,____10____adogwillmakeyourlifeinteresting.1.A./ B.the C.an D.a2.A.One B.First C.Two D.Second3.A.it B.them C.its D.their4.A.help B.helps C.helping D.tohelp5.A.dog B.dog’s C.dogs D.dogs’6.A.Give B.Gives C.Giving D.Togive7.A.tolike B.liking C.likes D.like8.A.is B.am C.are D.be9.A.as B.for C.to D.like10.A.and B.after C.but D.because六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup.Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptainoftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.1.WhoteachesJuliatoplaychess?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenhermotherbeatshereverytime?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesJuliapracticeplayingchessatschool?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.IsJuliathebestplayerinthechessclub?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhyisJuliasavingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如你是李華，你收到了朋友Mike的來(lái)信，他在信中說(shuō)他將于五一假期和他的妹妹來(lái)你家玩，你很期待他們的到來(lái)，請(qǐng)你回信告訴他從機(jī)場(chǎng)到你家如何走，并提醒他們要戴口罩，并簡(jiǎn)單介紹你的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括：1.歡迎他們的到來(lái)。2.去你家的路線（選擇其中一條介紹）。3.簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)下你的計(jì)劃：1)這個(gè)季節(jié)，風(fēng)景如畫，你將帶他們游覽下家鄉(xiāng)的名勝古跡；2)將帶他們嘗嘗家鄉(xiāng)的美食。4.表示期待或祝愿。提示詞：goacross穿過(guò)goalong沿著……走opposite…在……對(duì)面wearamask戴口罩作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)在80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,I’mhappytohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.by2.go3.and4.Then5.the6.are7.cinema8.which9.enjoy10.looking【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者叔叔去英國(guó)旅行的計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】句意：下周他將乘飛機(jī)去英國(guó)度假。根據(jù)空后的“plane”可知此處應(yīng)填by“乘坐”，byplane意為“乘飛機(jī)”。故填by?！?題詳解】句意：他計(jì)劃去觀光。planto后跟動(dòng)詞原形，gosightseeing意為“去觀光”，故填go?！?題詳解】句意：首先，他打算乘公共汽車旅行，住在旅館里。根據(jù)“First,heisgoingtotravelbybus…stayinahotel.”可知前后是并列關(guān)系，and“和”符合題意，表示并列。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：然后他打算參觀倫敦。根據(jù)前文的“First”可知此處填then“然后”符合題意，表示順承。故填Then。【5題詳解】句意：倫敦是英國(guó)的首都。thecapitalof…意為“……的首都”，名詞短語(yǔ)。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)美麗的城市，那里有許多公園和花園。therebe“某地有……”，本文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“l(fā)otsofparks”前be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，他要去電影院看電影。根據(jù)“seeafilm”可知填cinema“電影院”符合句意。故填cinema。【8題詳解】句意：他要去參觀倫敦博物館，那里總是能講很多有趣的故事。根據(jù)“HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum…canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.”可知此處是定語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞為“LondonMuseum”，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為他將在英國(guó)旅行期間玩得很開心。根據(jù)“Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.”可知他應(yīng)該會(huì)玩得很開心，enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”，為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填enjoy?！?0題詳解】句意：我很期待。lookforwardto意為“期待”，am后跟動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填looking。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了光污染給大自然里的動(dòng)物以及人類所帶來(lái)的影響?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的第一句“Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.”可知，光污染來(lái)自人造光。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.”可知，小動(dòng)物們利用黑暗躲避捕食者，當(dāng)夜晚變亮后，捕食者們就很容易抓到小動(dòng)物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”可知，人造燈光引導(dǎo)它們遠(yuǎn)離海洋。所以許多小海龜因找不到水而死亡。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”和第六段中的“Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.”可知，人造光會(huì)導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物們迷路。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜間的）animals.”和“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”以及“Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.”可知，本文主要介紹了光污染對(duì)動(dòng)物的危害。故選A。3、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了劉梅和她的同學(xué)們正在談?wù)撍麄兊墓P友的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suzy3”和“Tom3”可知，蘇西和湯姆一般大，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sam...Pairs”可知，薩姆住在巴黎。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suzy...JapaneseandChinese”可知，如果你只會(huì)英語(yǔ)，你無(wú)法和蘇西成為筆友，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sam...WatchingTV,andplayingfootball”和“Suzy...Drawing,readingandwatchingTV”可知，薩姆和蘇西喜歡看電視，故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carl...Keepingpetsandstayingathome”可知，他喜歡養(yǎng)寵物和待在家里，故選D。4、1.C2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了蜘蛛并沒有聽從蟲子的勸告，最后被農(nóng)民豐收的機(jī)器除掉的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouletmego,Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatcansaveyourlife”可知，通過(guò)告訴蜘蛛重要消息來(lái)?yè)Q取自由，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aharvest!Whatasillyidea!Ihavelivedhereallofmylife,andnothinghaseverdisturbed(打擾)me”可知，因?yàn)橹┲朐谶@住了這么久什么事也沒發(fā)生過(guò)，所以她不相信蟲子的話，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shecouldhearthenoiseofagreatengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)),andshesaidtoherself,‘Iwonderwhatthatcouldbe?Isthebugright?’”可知，她會(huì)被這些機(jī)器殺死，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，蜘蛛沒有聽從蟲子的勸告而被機(jī)器殺死，所以本文想告訴我們“聽從別人的建議是有幫助的”，故選C。5、1.(h)armful2.(p)roduce3.(f)ighters4.(c)onvenient5.(m)ade【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了樹給我們帶來(lái)的好處?！?題詳解】句意：它們從空氣中吸收有害氣體，產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸。根據(jù)“Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.”及首字母h可知，它們吸收有害氣體，harmful“有害的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞gases。故填(h)armful。【2題詳解】句意：它們從空氣中吸收有害氣體，產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸。根據(jù)“…oxygenforustobreathe.”和首字母p可知，是產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸，produce“產(chǎn)生”；由“take”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“They”是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填(p)roduce。【3題詳解】句意：它們是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據(jù)“…againstairpollution”及首字母f可知，它們是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士，fighter“斗士”，根據(jù)“They”可知，空處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(f)ighters?！?題詳解】句意：樹木也使我們的生活更加方便。根據(jù)“Manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtrees.”可知，樹木使我們的生活更加方便，convenient“方便的”，形容詞，makesth+adj.“使某物……”。故填(c)onvenient?！?題詳解】句意：許多家具是木制的。bemadeof“由……制成”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填(m)ade。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購(gòu)物中心?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方正在做什么，選項(xiàng)D“你現(xiàn)在正在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問(wèn)和誰(shuí)在游泳，選項(xiàng)F“你和誰(shuí)在游泳”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么，選項(xiàng)E“讓我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物中心吧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式，選項(xiàng)A“我乘坐公交車”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠(yuǎn)，所以要走路去，選項(xiàng)B“我家離那兒不遠(yuǎn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.from2.never3.bus4.like5.a6.because7.sees8.far9.minutes10.her【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了邁克是一名公共汽車司機(jī)，他很熱愛他的工作，文中介紹了他今天的工作經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：他從早上7點(diǎn)工作到下午三點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“...7:00a.m.to3:00p.m”可知，此處指“從早上7點(diǎn)到下午三點(diǎn)”，from...to...“從……到……”。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：但是他上班從不遲到?！癏eneedstogotoworkveryearly.”和But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，雖然需要很早上班，但是他從不遲到，never“從不”，故填never?！?題詳解】句意：他想讓人們感到快樂，所以他打掃公共汽車使它整潔。根據(jù)“Mikeisabusdriver.”和“hecleansthe...tomakeittidy.”可知，應(yīng)是打掃公共汽車，bus“公共汽車”符合語(yǔ)境，故填bus?！?題詳解】句意：他對(duì)每一位乘客都很友好，所有人都喜歡他。根據(jù)“Heisfriendlytoeverypassenger（乘客）”可知，他對(duì)大家很好，所以推斷大家都喜歡他，like“喜歡”符合語(yǔ)境，主語(yǔ)是allthepeople，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填like。【5題詳解】句意：今天他到了一個(gè)小公共汽車站。此處是泛指“一個(gè)小公交站”，且small是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以不定冠詞用a，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：通常他不在這個(gè)站停車，因?yàn)闆]有人下車，也沒有人在這個(gè)站等候。根據(jù)句意可知，空后“nopeoplegetoff（下車）orwaitatthestop”是“他通常不在這個(gè)站?！钡脑?，所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)，故填because。【7題詳解】句意：但是今天他看到一個(gè)老婦人想坐公共汽車。根據(jù)“...anoldwomanwanttotakethebus”及常識(shí)可知，作為公交車司機(jī)，應(yīng)是在車內(nèi)看到外面有人想乘車，see“看見”，主語(yǔ)是he，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，seesbdosth“看到某人做某事”，故填sees?！?題詳解】句意：老婦人離車站不遠(yuǎn)，但她走得很慢。根據(jù)“butshewalksveryslowly（慢慢地）”及上文老人想乘車，可知，此處指老婦人離車站不遠(yuǎn)，benotfarfrom“離……不遠(yuǎn)”，故填far?！?題詳解】句意：所以邁克等了大約兩分鐘。上文講述了一位老夫人想乘車，但是走路緩慢，且離車站不遠(yuǎn)，結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，邁克應(yīng)是等了兩分鐘，minute“分鐘”，two后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填minutes?！?0題詳解】句意：然后他幫她上了車，想關(guān)門。根據(jù)“hehelps...togeton（上車）thebus”可知，此處是幫助老婦人上了車，女性，所以用her代替，作動(dòng)詞helps的賓語(yǔ)，故填her。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了如何照顧一只狗?！?題詳解】句意：你想要養(yǎng)一條狗嗎？/不填；the定冠詞表特指；an不定冠詞表泛指，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；a不定冠詞表泛指，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞。此處泛指“一條狗”，dog以輔音音素開頭，此處用a。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：第一，你需要考慮在哪里養(yǎng)你的狗。One一，基數(shù)詞；First第一，序數(shù)詞；Two二，基數(shù)詞；Second第二，序數(shù)詞。這里介紹第一步要做什么，用序數(shù)詞First。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我覺得你應(yīng)該把它養(yǎng)在家里。it它；them它們；its它的；their它們的。根據(jù)“wheretokeepyourdog”可知用it指代上文的yourdog。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它可以幫助你的狗保持溫暖。help動(dòng)詞原形；helps動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；helping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后你得考慮下你的狗糧了。dog可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；dog’s可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)所有格；dogs可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；dogs’可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)“your...food”可知用名詞所有格，結(jié)合上文一直在講的是養(yǎng)“一條”狗，用單數(shù)所有格。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：給你的狗一根骨頭也是個(gè)好主意。Give動(dòng)詞原形；Gives動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；Giving動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；Togive動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“...yourdogaboneisagoodidea,too.”可追此處用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：狗很喜歡骨頭。tolike動(dòng)詞不定式；liking動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；likes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；like動(dòng)詞原形。句中缺少謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)“Dogs”復(fù)數(shù)，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那是非常重要的。isbe動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；am主語(yǔ)是I；arebe動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；be動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“That”可知此處用is。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你可以給你的狗一個(gè)玩具玩，比如一個(gè)小球。as作為；for為了；to到；like像，如。根據(jù)“asmallball”可知此處是對(duì)玩具的舉例，用like。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：養(yǎng)狗不容易，但狗會(huì)讓你的生活變得有趣。and和；after在……之后；but但是；because因?yàn)?。前后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接并列句。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Hermother/mom.2.Shefeelssad.3.Inthechessclub.4.Yes,she