2025屆陜西寶雞市七下英語期中聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere___1___weekends.Ilikeanimals.Ihave___2___toyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe___3___,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,andmanyother___4___.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare___5___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___6___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___7___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooisthedolphins.Ilike___8___themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycan___9___upandwalkonwater!Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.for B.in C.with D.on2.A.alot B.lotof C.lotsof D.alotsof3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.scary B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.looking B.seeing C.watching D.hearing9.A.set B.go C.put D.stand10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Lookatthewomaninareddressinthepicture.HernameisYangyang.Sheisarobot.Shewasondisplay(展覽)atashoppingcentreinShanghaion7thJuly2015.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?Yangyanglookslikearealwoman.Sheisverybeautiful.Manypeopleareinterestedinherbecauseshecandomanythings.Shecannotonlysingbutalsodancewell.AndYangyanghasaspecialskin(皮膚).Herskinlookslikeawoman’s.Themakeroftherobotalsocomes.Hesayssomethingabouttherobot.Hesayshewillmakemorerobotsforpeopleandtherobotswillbecheap.Everyonecanbuythemandtherobotswilldomuchheavyanddifficultworkinthefuture.1.Therobotisina________.A.blackdress B.reddress C.blackskirt D.redskirt2.Therobotwasondisplayin________.A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Chongqing D.Shanghai3.Theunderlinedword“maker”means________inChinese.A.制造者 B.參觀者 C.傳播者 D.展覽者4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Everyonecanhavearobotnow.B.Robotswillbecheapinthefuture.C.Yangyangcansinganddancewell.D.Robotswilldoheavyanddifficultwork.5.Wecanreadthepassagefroma________.A.Storybook B.dictionary C.newspaper D.guidebook3、BecauseofCOVID-19,fewerpeopleinThailandhavebeenvisitingzoos.Theanimalsaregettingalittlelonely.An11-year-oldgirlhasfoundagreatwaytocheerthemup.SeenladaSupattakesherkeyboard（電子琴）toazooonceaweektoplaypopularsongsfortheanimals.Shedressesherselfupasanalligator（鱷魚）.“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience（聽眾）.Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.Heraudiencearemonkeys,hippos,zebrasandmanyotheranimals.“Wefindthattheanimalsarelistening,”Tawin,theheadofthezoosaid.“Somebecomecurious（好奇的）whileothersseemtobeenjoyingthemusic,”O(jiān)nceamonkeyevenjumpedontoSeenlada’skeyboard.“▲.It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”thegirlsaid.1.HowdoesSeenladacheerlonelyanimalsup?A.Shegivesfoodtothem. B.Sheplaysmusicforthem.C.Sheplaysgameswiththem. D.Shedressesherselfupasananimal.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Ithelpstheanimalsalot.B.IthelpsSeenladawinagame.C.ItisgoodforSeenladaandtheanimals.D.Itisveryusefultocheertheanimalsup.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputinthe“▲”?A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Haveagoodtime.C.I'msorrytoseethat. D.Thatsoundsbad.4.WecanknowScenladaisagirlfromthepassage.A.shy B.lonely C.lazy D.kind4、I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer.Welivedinahotelnexttothesea.Itwascleanandquiet.Westayedthereforsevendays.Everyday,wewentswimminginthesea.I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.Theweatherwaswarmandwet.Wetookawalkinthemountainsandsawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.MynameisSusan.TheEarthHourwasfrom8:30p.m.onMarch31st.Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.Itwasgreattowatchthestarsandthemoon.Thecitywasquiet.Icouldenjoytherelaxingtime.1.WheredidKevingoonhisvacation?A.Hewenttothebeach. B.Hewenttothemuseum.C.Hewenttothemountains. D.Hestayedathome.2.HowlongdidKevinstaythere?A.Fivedays. B.Sixdays. C.Aweek. D.Amonth.3.Vickerswenttothemountainswithhis________.A.parents B.classmates C.cousins D.friends4.Vickersdidn’tsee________inthemountains.A.koalas B.tigers C.giraffes D.flowers5.HowdidSusanspendtheEarthHour?A.Shedidsomereadingathome. B.Sheturnedoffthelightandsleptathome.C.Shewenttothemovieswithherfriends. D.Sheturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithhermother.5、Inourcountry,itisveryimportantforpeopletohaveChinesetraditionalfestivals(傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日).Theybringloveandhappinesstous.Let’sseewhatpeoplearedoingduringthesefestivals.TodayisSpringFestivalEve.At7:00p.m.,WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.Hisgrandparentsarecooking.Hisparentsarecleaningthehouse.Heishelpingthemtocleanthetable.Anhourlater,theywillhaveabigdinnertogether.Itis9:00p.m.ontheLanternFestival.LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.Therearemanykindsoftigerlanternsonthestreet.Theyaresohappyandhavingagoodtime.TodayisDragonBoatFestival.Itis8:00a.m.andLiLei’sfamilyareverybusy.Hisfatherismakingzongziwithhisgrandma.Ittakesthemtwohourstofinishit.HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennowbecausetodayisMid-AutumnFestival.TheyaretalkingwitheachotherandsharingthestoryaboutChang’e.Itisaninterestingstory.Atthesametime,theyareeatingmooncakesandwatchingtheroundmoon.1.WuMing’sgrandparentsare________onSpringFestivalEve.A.cleaningthehouse B.watchingTVC.cookingthesoup D.cookingthefood2._________ishavingagoodtimewatchinglanternsontheLanternFestival.A.LiLei B.LingTaoC.LiFang D.LingFen3.LiLei’sfamilyarewatchingboatracesonTVatabout________.A.eightinthemorning B.seveninthemorningC.nineintheevening D.wedon’tknow4.LingTao’sfamilyareeatingmooncakes________.A.inthegarden B.onthestreetC.athome D.atthehotel5.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.peoplecleanupthehousebeforefestivalsB.peopleliketohavefestivalswiththeirfamilyC.peoplearealwaysspendingfestivalsoutsideD.peopledon’tliketohavefestivalswiththeirfamily三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、短文填空（10分）7、

以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子選擇五個，還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.____1____Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.____2____Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutired,butcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.____3____Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridof（消除）fear.____4____Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureispartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.____5____Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Encourageyourself.B.Feargoesalongwithfailure.C.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.D.Speakinaloudvoicesothatpeoplecanunderstandyoubetter.E.Otherpeoplecanhardlyhearyouifyouspeakinalowvoice.F.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.五、語法填空（10分）8、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Whoisyourfavoritestarintheworld?Forme,IlikeYuanLongpingbest.YuanLongpingisoneof___1___scientistsintheworld.Hewasborninapoorfamilyin1930.Hestudiedhardand___2___goodatswimminginseniorhighschool.Hefinishedhisuniversityin1953.Afterthat,YuanbegantoworkasateacheratafarmschoolinAnjiang.Inthe1960s,manypeopledied___3___theydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.“___4___canIhelppeopleoutofhunger?”hethought.So,hedecided___5___togrowrice.In1973,hesuccessfullygrewanewkindofricecalledhybridrice(雜交水稻).Hybridriceis___6___strongplant.It___7___make20%morericethananyotherrice.Today,halfofChina’sriceplantsareYuan’sspecialhybridrice.Yuaniscalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”.Unluckily,___8___May22nd2021,this91-year-oldmandied.___9___badnewsitwas!YuanLongping’sworkfortheChinesepeoplemadehimaheroinChina.WeChinesepeople___10___himforever.Eventheworldwillneverforgethim.1.A.thegreatest B.great C.greater2.A.is B.be C.was3.A.and B.or C.because4.A.How B.When C.Why5.A.learning B.tolearn C.learns6.A.the B.a C.an7.A.must B.should C.can8.A.in B.on C.at9.A.What B.Howa C.Whata10.A.remember B.willremember C.remembered六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

Tonyisayoungman.HeisgoingtoShanghaionMother’sDay.Lookatthethingsinhisbag.Thisisaraincoat.ItoftenrainsinShanghai.Hereishiswallet.Hismoney,IDcardandairticketareallinit.Thisisacoat.Itwillkeephimwarm.Hereisaboxofchocolates.It’sapresentforhismother.Hismotherlivestherealone.HewillarriveinShanghaiat5:00inthemorning.Questions1.WhenistonygoingtoShanghai?______________________________________________________2.WhatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?_____________________________________________________3.What’sinthewallet?______________________________________________________4.WhoislivinginShanghai?______________________________________________________5.Whattimewillthespeakerarriveinshanghai?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是張麗，你想和上文的Jenny交朋友，請你用英文給她寫一封郵件介紹自己。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:HelloJenny,I’mZhangLifromChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangLi

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了動物園里的各種動物?！?題詳解】句意：我父母經(jīng)常在周末帶我去那里。for用于一段時間之前；in用于年、月和季節(jié)之前；with和……一起；on用于具體的某一天或星期幾之前。onweekends，在周末，固定搭配。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我的房間里有很多動物玩具。alot很多，大量，修飾動詞或者形容詞的比較級；lotof錯誤表達(dá)；lotsof很多，修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；alotsof錯誤表達(dá)。此處修飾名詞短語toyanimals，應(yīng)使用lotsof。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在動物園里我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。zoo動物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書館。根據(jù)上文“Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere...”可知，父母經(jīng)常帶我去動物園看動物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在動物園里我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。tigers老虎；people人們；friends朋友；animals動物。根據(jù)句中“Inthe…Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,andmanyother...”可知，在動物園里不止是能看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇，還能看到其他動物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：老虎、熊和蛇是很可怕的。scary可怕的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)上文“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”可知，有些動物很友好，但有些不友好。由此推斷，老虎、熊和蛇是不友好的，它們很可怕。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那就是為什么它們必須呆在籠子里。houses房子；zoos動物園；cages籠子；ponds池塘。根據(jù)下文“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.”可知，此處表達(dá)是那就是為什么它們必須呆在籠子里。incages“在籠子里”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：籠子里的動物不可能會快樂的。angry生氣的；happy快樂的；friendly友好的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)前句“Theyshouldbefree.”可推測出，籠子里的動物不可能會快樂的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。looking看；seeing看見；watching觀看；hearing聽見。根據(jù)后句“Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“觀看”的意思，指較大注意力的觀看用watch。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們可以站起來在水上行走！set放、置；go去；put放；stand站。根據(jù)句中“andwalkonwater”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“站起來”，應(yīng)使用standup表示。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它們對人很友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)下句“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，它們對人很友好。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了機(jī)器人Yangyang?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthewomaninareddressinthepicture.HernameisYangyang.Sheisarobot.”可知，機(jī)器人穿著紅色裙子。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasondisplay(展覽)atashoppingcentreinShanghaion7thJuly2015.”可知，機(jī)器人在上海的購物中心展覽，因此是上海。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hesayshewillmakemorerobotsforpeopleandtherobotswillbecheap.”可知，他說將會制作更多的機(jī)器人，因此是制造者。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyonecanbuythem”可知，文中說的是每個人都可以買他們，不代表現(xiàn)在每個人都擁有一個機(jī)器人。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了機(jī)器人Yangyang，詳細(xì)介紹了機(jī)器人能做的事情，還有制造者關(guān)于機(jī)器人的觀點以及機(jī)器人的現(xiàn)在和將來的愿景，因此此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在報紙上能看到的。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。新冠疫情期間，泰國參觀動物園的人越來越少，為了緩解動物們的孤獨，11歲的女孩SeenladaSupat穿著鱷魚服，在動物園為動物們演奏音樂?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”可知，SeenladaSupat為動物們演奏流行歌曲，幫助它們感到放松緩解孤獨。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“‘I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.’shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience（聽眾）.”可知，SeenladaSupat為動物們演奏流行歌曲，幫助它們感到放松緩解孤獨。對SeenladaSupat自己來說，這也是在一群觀眾面前練習(xí)的一種方式。所以對動物和SeenladaSupat都有好處，是一種雙贏，選項C“對動物和SeenladaSupat都有好處”符合題意，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”可知，SeenladaSupat對于猴子跳上她的電子琴很開心，選項A“沒關(guān)系”符合題意，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，為了緩解動物們的孤獨，11歲的女孩SeenladaSupat穿著鱷魚服，在動物園為動物們演奏音樂，所以推斷出SeenladaSupat很善良，故選D。4、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了凱文、維克斯和蘇珊三人各自之前經(jīng)歷的事件?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer”可知，凱文假期去了海灘。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Westayedthereforsevendays”可知，凱文在旅館待了7天即一周。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.”可知，維克斯和他的朋友去了山上。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.”可知，維克斯在山上看到了長頸鹿、考拉和花，沒有看見老虎。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.”可知，蘇珊在“地球一小時”時關(guān)閉燈光，并和媽媽外出散步。故選D。5、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。主要介紹了在中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，人們常做的事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisSpringFestivalEve.At7:00p.m.,WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.Hisgrandparentsarecooking.”可知，除夕夜吳明的祖父母正在做飯。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.Therearemanykindsoftigerlanternsonthestreet.Theyaresohappyandhavingagoodtime.”可知，李芳在元宵節(jié)看燈籠玩得很開心。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itis8:00a.m.andLiLei’sfamilyareverybusy.Hisfatherismakingzongziwithhisgrandma.Ittakesthemtwohourstofinishit.HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.”可知，早上8點，李磊的家人很忙，他的爸爸正在包粽子，花了他們兩個小時才包完，故包完粽子至少是上午10點了，故他的家人一邊吃粽子一邊看電視上的賽艇比賽，肯定發(fā)生在上午10點之后，選項A“早上8點”和選項B“早上7點”均不符合語境，故排除；選項C“晚上9點”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennow...Atthesametime,theyareeatingmooncakesandwatchingtheroundmoon.”可知，凌濤的家人在花園里吃月餅。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.”、“LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.”、“HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.”和“LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennow”可推測出，人們喜歡和家人一起過節(jié)。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰，C項“我是Lisa?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么，E項“你正在干什么？”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物，B項“你喜歡什么動物？”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F(xiàn)項“因為它們強(qiáng)壯又酷?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點，A項“我們什么時候在哪里見面？”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.F2.E3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何提升自信的建議——大聲講話、自我鼓勵、消除恐懼和培養(yǎng)興趣愛好！【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.”可知，他們可能會有更多成功的機(jī)會，可推測空處應(yīng)是談及什么人才能有更多的機(jī)會獲得成功。選項F“研究表明更有自信的人會更加開心?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.”以及“Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.”可知，當(dāng)你不自信的時候，做好你想要做的事很難，要嘗試說話足夠響亮讓人們能清楚地聽到你說話，可推測空處應(yīng)描述不自信的時候，說話聲是怎么樣的。選項E“如果你低聲說話，別人幾乎聽不到你的聲音?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.”可知，要表揚(yáng)自己所做好事，可推測本段講的是要鼓勵自己。選項A“鼓勵你自己。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Getridof（消除）fear.”可知，本段講述的建議是消除恐懼，可推測空處內(nèi)容與之相關(guān)。選項B“恐懼伴隨著失敗?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pickupahobby.”可知，本段講述的建議以是培養(yǎng)業(yè)余愛好，結(jié)合本段最后一句“Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.”可知，這樣會使你快樂和自信，可推測空處句意應(yīng)是積極向上的。選項C“在某些方面，一個業(yè)余愛好可以讓你變得很出色?！狈险Z境。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹袁隆平的生平事跡?！?題詳解】句意：袁隆平是世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。thegreatest最偉大的，最高級；great原級；greater比較級。oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……的……之一”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他在高中時學(xué)習(xí)很努力，擅長游泳。is是；be動詞原形；was是，過去式。根據(jù)“studiedand...”可知此處用動詞的過去式。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在20世紀(jì)60年代，許多人因為沒有足夠的食物而死亡。and和；or或者；because因為。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我怎樣才能幫助人們擺脫饑餓？how如何；when什么時候；why為什么。根據(jù)“canIhelppeopleoutofhunger”可知是如何幫助人們擺脫饑餓。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：因此，他決定學(xué)習(xí)種植水稻。learning學(xué)習(xí)，動名詞；tolearn動詞不定式；learns動詞單三。decidetodosth.