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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page44頁(yè),共=sectionpages55頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年北京市門(mén)頭溝區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單選題:本大題共12小題,共6分。1.Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyagiftfor________.()A.me B.you C.her D.him2.Johnusuallystartstodoexercise________sixo'clockeverymorning.()A.at B.on C.to D.in3.—________youhelpmecarrythesebooks?Theyaretooheavy.

—Sure.()A.Must B.Can C.Need D.Should4.MoYanisoneof________writersintheworld.()A.famous B.more

famous C.most

famous D.the

most

famous5.—______

will

you

move

here?

—In

a

month.()A.How

soon B.How

long C.How

often D.How

far6.Tomwasinterestedinscience,________hejoinedthephysicsclub.()A.or B.so C.but D.for7.Tonywillbegintodohishomeworkassoonashe________home.()A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.hasgot8.—Mary,isyourfatherateacher?

—Yes,heis.He________Englishsincehegraduatedfromuniversity.()A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteach9.WhenMr.Smithcameintotheclassroom,we________themathsproblem.()A.werediscussing B.willdiscuss C.havediscussed D.discuss10.—IhearyourclasswillhaveacharitysalenextFriday.

—Yes.We________oldbooksandtoystoraisemoneyforpoorkids.()A.willsell B.havesold C.sell D.sold11.TheShenzhou-20spaceship________intospacesuccessfullyonApril24,2025.()A.sends B.sent C.issent D.wassent12.—Couldyoutellme________inChina?

—ItstartedinXi'an.ItwentthroughAsia,theMiddleEast,NorthAfricaandEurope.()A.whendidtheSilkRoadstart B.whentheSilkRoadstarted

C.wheredidtheSilkRoadstart D.wheretheSilkRoadstarted二、完形填空:本大題共8小題,共8分。TheWordsThatChangedEverythingIstillrememberthedayclearly.Itwasduring7thgrade.Twoclassesweregoingtoplayagameoutsideourclassrooms.Iwasexcitedtojoin,butaclassmaterefusedtoletmeplayonherteam.

Herrefusalwasenoughtomakesomeonefeelunwanted.Oneofmyfriendsaskedheragainandagain,butthemeangirldidnotallowmetoplay.Backthen,atelevenyearsofage,Ididnotknowthatsomeone'sopinionshouldnotdecidemy(13).Itwasaterriblemoment,enoughtohurtmyheartbadly.

(14),thiswasn'ttheonlytimeIfeltthatway.Whetheratschoolorhome,Ialwaysfeltdown.Peopleoftenblamed(責(zé)備)meforthingsIdidn'tdo,andIfeltlikeIwasfallingbehindeveryoneineverypartoflife.

However,lifetookaturnforthebetterin9thgrade.IaccidentallyscoredhighinanEnglishtest.Myteacher'ssurprisewasclear,andsowastheadmirationinhereyes.Herencouragementwasthefirstdropofrain,bringingnewhopeandlife.Shelikedmyworkandliftedmy(15)withapatontheshoulder.

Thatmomenthadanamazingeffectonme—itwasapushtokeepthesamepace(節(jié)奏),(16)metoputallmyefforttoscoregoodineverysubject.

Myscienceteacheralsoplayedanimportantrole.Iremembertheexactwords:"Seeingsuchabrightkidmakesmyheartfillwith(17)."

Theencouragementandkindnessfrommyteacherinspired(激勵(lì))metocontinueworkinghard.

Thefeelingswiththose(18)memoriesremindmehowsmallwordsofkindnessplayapowerfulroleinourlives.Theycancauseacompleteparadigmshift(范式轉(zhuǎn)變).Now,Ididn'tcarewholookeddownonme,orwhorefusedme,Iwasreadytofacetheworldwithconfidence.

Overtime,writingbecamemywaytoexpresswhatIfeltinside,awaytocontinuethelegacy(精神傳承)ofmyteachers,in(19)kindwords.Istartedwritingpoemsandthoughtsaboutlifeandtheworldaroundme.Eachwordisastepforward,helpingmeunderstandmyselfbetterandgivingmecourage.

Justasthatsmallencouragementchangedeverythingforme,Ihopemywordswillexpressamessagetoothers:kindness(20),andsmallactsofencouragementcanchangealife.13.A.goal B.worth C.action D.character14.A.Sadly B.Happily C.Specially D.Surprisingly15.A.levels B.troubles C.spirits D.standards16.A.allowing B.training C.forcing D.driving17.A.sadness B.success C.pleasure D.challenge18.A.bad B.good C.familiar D.unforgettable19.A.carrying B.creating C.finding D.spreading20.A.matters B.decides C.costs D.grows三、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。AWhenshewasjust10yearsold,Angelaenteredherfirstpianocompetition.Eachparticipant(參賽者)hadtogouponstageonebyoneandperformtheirpiece.AtfirstAngelawasexcited.Butwhenshewasnextuptoplay,doubtsbegantofloodhermind.

"WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?WhatifIforgotthenotes?WhatifIjustmessedup?"Angelarememberedthinking.

Astheseworriesracedthroughhermind,Angelawatchedanothergirlperform.Thegirlplayedbeautifully.Oncethegirlfinished,shewalkedoffstagetowhereAngelawaswaiting,anddidsomethingunexpectedinAngela'seyes.

"Shelookedatmeandsmiledwithathumbs-up,"Angelasaid."Hersmilewassowarmandencouraging.Itwaslikeabeamofsunshinecuttingthroughthecloudsofmydoubt.Hersmilemademebelievethatthestagewasjustrightforme,andthatthepianowasjustrightforme.Mostimportantly,thatsmilemademethinkthatIwasjustrightandIcouldperformonthestagethatday."

Withnewfoundconfidence,Angelawalkedouttothepianoandperformedherpiece.Shefocusedonthemusic,lettingthenotesflow(流淌)fromherfingers.Herperformanceturnedouttobesuccessfulindeed.Whenshefinished,shesawhercompetitorclapping(鼓掌)forher.SeeingsuchashowofsupporthasstuckwithAngelaovertheyears.

"Asacompetitor,shegavemerespectandhergesture(手勢(shì))ofgoodwillhelpedashygirltofacethestage,"Angelasaid."Shechangedanimportantmomentofmylife,andherkindsmileremainsinmymemory.AndI'lltakethatsmileasaprecious(珍貴的)gift."21.WhenAngelawasnextuptoplay,______begantofloodhermind.A.doubts B.excitement C.tiredness D.happiness22.Whentheothergirlfinishedherplaying,whatdidshedotoAngela?______A.ShelookedatAngelastrangely.

B.ShelaughedatAngela.

C.ShesmiledatAngelawithathumbs-up.

D.ShehuggedAngelawarmly.23.WhywillAngelatakethatsmileasapreciousgift?______A.Becausethesmileremindedherofherownmistakes.

B.Becausethesmilemadeherfeelrespectedandconfident.

C.Becausethesmilemadeherrealizeshewasbetterthanothers.

D.Becausethesmilemadeherwanttobecomeareallygoodpianist.B"Peoplespendtoomuchtimeandefforttryingtocontrolanxiety(焦慮),"saysJoelMinden,adoctor."Iencouragethemtorememberthatanxietyisanormalemotion.""Ifyoutrytoescapeit,"headds,"allyou'redoingisputtingitmoreinyourmind."Herearesometipstohelpreduceanxiety'snegativeeffects.

Acceptit.Ifyouacceptanxietyaspartoflifeandpartofeveryone'slivingexperience,youcanlearntomanageit.Thisisthekeyofacceptanceandcommitmenttherapy(ACT)(接納與承諾療法).

ACTguidespeopletoseetheirunpleasantemotionsasjustfeelingsandtoacceptthatpartsoflifearehard.Doctorsencouragepatientstobeginadialoguewithanxiousthoughts,examiningthecausesofthosefeelings.Meanwhile,theyalsokeepinmindpatients'personalgoalsandvalues.Althoughanxiousthoughtsshouldn'tbecompletelycontrolled,suffererscanbetrainednottoallowanxietytoturnthemawayfromwhattheywanttodoandwhotheywanttobe.

Becuriousaboutit.Payingattentiontothebodyfeelings,thoughts,andemotionsthatcomeasaresultoffeelinganxiousorworried.Whenwenoticeandnamethephysicalfeelingsthatareappearinginourbodies(myfacefeelshot;mybreathingisweak;myheartisbeatingquickly,etc.),wearealreadylesscaughtupinthoseanxiousemotions,simplythroughthatactofobservation(觀(guān)察).

Makelifestyleimprovements.Learningtolivewithanxietyisapersonalprocessthatrequirestrial-and-error(試錯(cuò)法)togetjustright.Whileacceptanceisthefirstandthemostimportantstep,somelifestylechangeshavebeenprovedtotaketheedgeoffanxietyaswell.

Workoutregularly(定期地).Sincetirednessandincreasedstressleaveusmorelikelytoexperienceanxiety,awell-balanceddietandenoughrestarehelpful.Aboveall,exercisecanhelpusmanageitbetter.

Also,openlydiscussinganxietyhaschangedourrelationshipwithit."I'mlearningtoliveinpeacewiththisthing,"Mindensays."It'snotalwayspleasant,butIacceptand,tothedegreethatIcan,takecareofmyanxiety."24.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeyofAcceptanceandCommitmentTherapy(ACT)?______A.Escapingfromanxiety.

B.Avoidinganxiousthoughts.

C.Controllinganxietycompletely.

D.Acceptinganxietyaspartoflife.25.Accordingtothepassage,whoisprobablybestatmanaginganxiety?______A.Apersonwhodoessportsweeklyandhasbalancedmeals.

B.Apersonwhoavoidsthinkingaboutanxietyandstaysuplate.

C.Apersonwhotriestohideanxiousthoughtswithoutchanginghabits.

D.Apersonwhodependsonmedicineeverydaytostopfeelinganxious.26.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?______A.Thecausesofanxietyindailylife.

B.Themethodsofdealingwithanxiety.

C.Thewaysofcontrollinganxietycompletely.

D.Theeffectsofanxietyonsocialrelationships.CAstudypublishedjustlastmonth,inApril2025,showedthat164childrenfromages7-10putmoretrustinthesearchengines(引擎)allthetimethaninaskingaperson—andthattrustincreasesaschildrengetolder.

Interestingly,whenkidswereaskedwhetherapersonorasearchenginewouldbebetteratpredictingthefuture,theyshowedlesstrustingeneral,butstillpreferredsearchingforanswersonline.

Why?Manyansweredthatthesearchenginehasalotofinformation.Still,theydidn'tconsiderwhatthey'remissing:notonlythechancetodiscusswitharealperson,butmorebasically,thedeepeningoftheirrelationships.

Thisisn'tjustabouthowlongkidscanstayfocused.PioneeringresearchfromDr.RachelRomeo'steamatHarvardshowsthatthequalityofchild-adultconversationdirectlyshapesbraindevelopment,especiallyinareasresponsibleforfocus,criticalthinking,andemotionmanagement.TheirfunctionalMagneticResonanceImaging(fMRI)(功能性磁共振成像)studiesshowthatkidswhohavemoreinteractive(互動(dòng)的)conversationsshowstrongerbrainconnectionsbetweenlanguageanddecision-makingareas.Theseconversationsdomorethanbuildbrains,though.They'rekeytostrengthening(加強(qiáng))theconnectionsbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

Considerthedifferencebetween1.sittingquietlywithoutsayingaword;2.asking,"Whenareyougoingtofinishyourhomework?";and3.asking,"Whydoyouthinkyourfriendishavingsomuchtrouble?"Inthefirsttwosituations,kidsaren'tgiventhechancetothinkthroughtheirideas,nordotheygetthechancetospendtimelearninghowweorothersthink.That'snotthewaytobuildtheirskillofseeingthingsfromothers'viewpointsandtheirfeelingsofconnectedness.Inanincreasinglyseparatedworld,thatlevelofconnectednessiskey.It'saqualityweneedtogetback.

A2024articlebyDubinskyandHamidfoundthatchildrenlearnbestwhenallowedtograpplewithchallengingideasinanactivelearningenvironment.Theseenvironmentsgivethemmorecontrolandalsoencouragetheircuriosityanddrive.Yettoday's"justsearchonline"culturestealsthiskeycognitive(認(rèn)知的)exercisefromthemandtakesawaythatmoreactive,positiveeffort.27.WhydoesthewritercomparethreesituationsinParagraph5?______A.Tostresstheimportanceofsilenceinchilddevelopment.

B.Tocriticizeparentsforaskingtoomanyquestionsabouthomework.

C.Toarguethatchildrenshouldavoidinteractingwithadultsaltogether.

D.Toshowhowconversationsinfluencechildren'sabilitytounderstandothers.28.Whatdoestheword"grapple"inParagraph6mostprobablymean?______A.Usesearchengines. B.Avoidhardtasks.

C.Tryhardtosolveaproblem. D.Acceptinformation.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?______A.FMRIisunnecessaryforstudyingbraindevelopment.

B.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtohavemoreinteractivetalkswithadults.

C.Moderntechnologyhaslittlenegativeinfluenceonchildren'slearning.

D.Usingsearchenginesisabetterwayforchildrentolearnnewinformation.30.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?______A.Totellushowsearchenginesworkeffectively.

B.TotellustheroleoffMRIinstudyingbraindevelopment.

C.Totellusmoderntechnologyhaslittlepositiveinfluenceonlearning.

D.Totellustoreducethedependenceonsearchenginesandtalktoothersmore.四、信息匹配:本大題共3小題,共6分。閱讀下面的環(huán)保方式,判斷下面三位同學(xué)的做法屬于哪種環(huán)保方式,并將環(huán)保方式所對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)填在相應(yīng)位置上。其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Lily(1)Beforebuying,Iusuallyaskmyself"DoIreally

needit?"

Henry(2)Iwalktoschooleveryday.Anditcuts0.2kgCO2eachtime.

David(3)Iputpaperandbottlesintherecyclingbin

beforethrowingthemaway.A.Reducemeansusinglessandmakinglesswaste.Itsavesenergy,helpsnature,andmakesourworldgreener.Italsomeanslesspollutionfromthingswedoeveryday,likegoingtoschoolonfoot.

B.Reusemeansusingthingsagaininsteadofthrowingthemaway.Ithelpsmakelesswaste,savematerials,andkeeptheEarthclean.Italsomeansweneedfewernewresources(資源)andtherewillbelesspollutionfromfactories.

C.Recyclemeansturningwasteintonewresources.Itreducespollution,savesenergy,andprotectsourenvironment.Recyclingonetextbooksavesenoughenergytopoweralaptopfor15hours.

D.Rethinkmeansaskingyourself"DoIreallyneedthis?"beforebuyingthings.ChoosingthingsthatlastlongerorcanbeusedagainhelpssavemoneyandprotecttheEarth.Makingnewproductsusesmoreenergyandcreatespollution.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D32.A.A B.B C.C D.D33.A.A B.B C.C D.D五、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答:本大題共1小題,共10分。34.ShouldWeHaveaWeeklyScreen-freeDay?Haveyoueveraskedsomeoneaquestion,buttheydidn'treplybecausetheywerelookingattheirphoneortablet(平板電腦)?Ormaybeyouplannedtoplayagameonlineforjust10minutes,butwhenyoucheckedthetime,hourshavepassed.Peopleareusingtechnologymorethaneverbefore.That'swhythecharityFairplaywantspeopletoreallythinkabouthowmuchtimetheyspendusingdigitaldevices,likesmartphones,tabletsorcomputers.Fairplaywantspeopletodevote(留出)onedayaweektolivingwithoutscreens.Itsaysthatthiswillhelppeople"takethetimeweneedtofocusonourfamiliesandourwell-being".

Isthisrealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)可行的)now?Andwhatifusingscreensmakesyouhappier?Whatdoyouthink?Shouldpeoplehaveonescreen-freedayaweek?

Somepeoplethinkthatwearespendingtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanbereallybadforourhealth.Studieshaveshownthatitcanaffectoursleep.Italsomakesitharderforyoungpeopletofocusforalongtime.Eventhoughtechnologyisanimportantpartofpeople'slives,soisfreetime.Lesstimespentonlinemeansmoretimetoliveintherealworld.Whetherit'splayingsports,paintingorreadingabook,adayofflinewouldhelppeoplefocusontheirhobbies.Hobbiescanmakepeoplefeelmorerestedandrelaxed.

Havingonescreen-freedayaweekwouldalsobringfamiliestogether.Screenscantakeawaythequalitytimetheyspendwithlovedonesandcanevencausearguments.Adaywithoutscreensisasimpleideathatthewholefamilycanfollow.

Butsomepeoplehavedifferentideas.Theythinkinsteadofbanning(禁止)technologyforonedayaweek,weshouldpaymoreattentiontohowoftenwe'reonlineandhowitmakesusfeel.Scrolling(滑動(dòng)瀏覽)onsocialmediacanmakeusfeellikewe'remissingout,whilereceivingafunnydogvideofromafriendcanmakeusfeelhappyrightnow.Infact,researchhasshownthatscreentimecanimproveyoungpeople'seducationanddevelopment.

It'salsounrealistictospendawholedayoffline—peopledependondigitaldevicestokeepintouch.It'snotwise,either.Whatifwe'reinanemergencyandneedtoreachsomeone?Surely,it'sbettertotakeshortbreakseverydayandturnscreensoffduringmealtimesandanhourortwobeforebed.Ahealthybalanceiswhatweshouldaimfor.(1)WhatdoesthecharityFairplaywantpeopletoreallythinkabout?

______(2)Whatdoes"lesstimespentonline"mean?

______(3)Whatdosomepeoplethinkweshoulddoinsteadofbanningtechnologyforonedayaweek?

______(4)Wouldyouliketohaveonescreen-freedayaweek?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegiveatleasttworeasons.)

______六、書(shū)面表達(dá):本大題共2小題,共25分。35.三年的時(shí)光沉淀成勇氣,愿我們帶著同窗的期許、師長(zhǎng)的祝福,在新的征程上勇敢追夢(mèng)!

假設(shè)你是李華,你打算邀請(qǐng)交換生Peter一起參加學(xué)校的"畢業(yè)生聚會(huì)"。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給寫(xiě)他一封電子郵件,告訴他活動(dòng)的安排、內(nèi)容及意義。

不少于50詞。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你真實(shí)的校名和姓名。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞語(yǔ):schoolhall,lookback,share,thank,celebrate

提示問(wèn)題:

●Whenandwherewillyouhavetheschool-leavers'party?

●Whatactivitieswillyouplantodo?

●Whydoyouwanttohavetheparty?

DearPeter,

Howiseverythinggoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,LiHua36.每一次嘗試都是成長(zhǎng)的契機(jī),即使結(jié)果不盡如人意,但過(guò)程中的收獲會(huì)讓你更加堅(jiān)韌。

某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以"嘗試"為主題的征文。假設(shè)你是李華,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,分享你嘗試做過(guò)的一件事,你從中有什么收獲。

不少于50詞。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你真實(shí)的校名和姓名。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞語(yǔ):Englishspeechcontest(比賽),challenge,spend,practice,important

提示問(wèn)題:●Whatdidyoutrytodo?

●Whathaveyoulearnedfromdoi

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