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(滿分:150分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最
佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題
和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.HowdoesMandywanttogotothecinema?()
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
處1=1空■」C
2.Whogotthedriveroutofthecarfinally?()
A.Somefirefighters.B.Somedoctors.
C.Somepolicemen.
分享.A
I=I不:■c
3.WhattimewillthetrainarriveinShanghai?()
A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.
C.At8:00pm.
宏I=I空■」C
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthecat?()
A.Itmaybesick.
B.It'sinthepethospital.
C.Itatesomefish.
答案:A
5.Whatdoestheboyoftendonow?()
A.Playsbasketball.
B.Playsbadminton.
C.Playsfootball.
答案:B
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)
完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?()
A.Buyabook.
B.Repairhershoes.
C.Postaletter.
答案:B
7.Whereisthestore?()
A.Nexttothesupermarket.
B.Infrontofthepostoffice.
C.Nearthebookshop.
答案:A
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecarrots?()
A.Delicious.B.Sweet.C.Awful.
答案:A
9.WhatdoesthewomansuggestRoberteat?()
A.Somechocolate.B.Somevegetables.
C.Somedesserts.
答案:B
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?()
A.Proud.B.Surprised.
C.Disappointed.
套1=1案■.CA
11.Howdidthemanlearndancing?()
A.Bylearninghimself.B.Bytakingcourses.
C.Bywatchingvideos.
答案:B
12.Whydidthemanlearntoplaythepiano?()
A.Tomakehimselfrelaxed.
B.Tosupporthisskill.
C.Tomakehisparentshappy.
答案:B
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.HowoldisStephanienow?()
A.37.B.27.C.24.
答案:A
14.WhendostudentshavenoclassesinFrance?()
A.OnFriday.B.OnWednesday.
C.OnMonday.
答案:B
15.HowlongdoFrenchstudentsstayatschooleveryday?()
A.Forsixhoursandahalf.
B.Forsevenhours.
C.Forsevenhoursandahalf.
答案:C
16.WhatdostudentsdoafterclassinFrance?()
A.Dosomecleaning.
B.Dolotsofhomework.
C.Dosomethingcreative.
答案:c
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhichnameofachildisthesameashisfathersinSpain?()
A.Thefirstsurname.
B.Thesecondsurname.
C.Thegivenname.
答案:A
18.WhochoosenamesforchildreninNigeria?()
A.Theirparents.
B.Theirgrandparents.
C.Theirbrothers.
答案:B
19.WhendoesachildhavehisorhernameinNigeria?()
A.Whenheorsheisborn.
B.Whenheorsheiseightdaysold.
C.Whenheorsheiseightweeksold.
答案:B
20.WhatdoesBaharmean?()
A.Spring.B.Rain.C.Storm.
答案:A
聽(tīng)力材料
(Text1)
M:Comeon,Mandy.Itisjust20minutes*walktothecinema.
W:Givemeabreak!Mylegsarekillingme.Let'sjustcallataxi.
(Text2)
M:Howterribletheaccidentis!Somedoctorstriedtohelpthedrivergetoutofthecar,but
theyfailed.
W:Yes.Atlast,thefirefightersgothimoutofthecar.
(Text3)
W:Byseveno'clockthisafternoonweshallhavegottoShanghaiifthetrainkeepsgood
time.
M:Oh,thistrainarrivesinShanghaionehourlateeverytime.
(Text4)
M:What'swrongwiththecat?Itatenothingthismorning,evenitsfavouritefish.
W:Ithinkitissick.Maybeyoushouldtakeittothepethospital.
(Text5)
W:Whatsportsdoyoulike?
M:Well,Ireallyenjoybasketballandfootball.
W:Doyouoftenplaythem?
M:Iusedtoplaybasketballeveryweekend,butnowIonlyplaybadmintonwhenIamfree.
(Text6)
W:Excuseme,sir.TmwonderingifyoucouldtellmeaplacewhereIcanrepairmyshoes.
M:Um...ThereisoneonFifthStreet.
W:Thankyou,buthowfarisitfromthebookshop?
M:Notveryfarandnotdifficulttofind.Justkeepwalkingandaftertwoblocks,you'llseea
supermarketonyourleft.Thestoreisbetweenthesupermarketandthepostoffice.
W:Oh,thankyouverymuch.
M:Youarewelcome.
(Text7)
M:Thecarrotstasteawfulandsalty.Howdoyoulikethem?
W:Ilikethemverymuch.Theytastegood.
M:Well,youcanhaveallmycarrots.Isawyougetsomechocolatecakes.Iamdonewiththe
maincourse.It'stimeforsomedesserts.
W:Oh,youwantmychocolatecakes?
M:Yes.AndIhavehadenoughcarrots.
W:Robert,carrotscontainmuchvitaminC.Besides,youneedvegetables.You'llendupfatif
youdon'twatchyourdiet.
M:Actually,Idon'tmindcarrots.Butyouknow,Iwasbornwithasweettooth.
(Text8)
W:Congratulations,Simon!Itwasquiteanachievement!Howdoyoufeelaboutwinning
thisdancingcompetition?
M:I'mproud.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavewonadancingcompetition.
W:Whendidyoubecomeinterestedindancing?
M:WhenIwas5yearsold.Mymumtookmetoalivedancingshow.AndIstartedtoloveit.
W:Didyoutakespecialdancingcoursesordidyoujustlearnitbyyourselfafterwards?
M:Somespecialcourses.
W:Didyoualsolearnaboutmusic?
M:Ilearnedthepianotosupportmyskill.ButIdidn*thavetoomuchtimeforit.
W:Whatwasthehardestthinginyourcareer?
M:Myparentsdidn*twantmetobeadancer.Ihadtotalkwiththemaboutitagainandagain.
(Text9)
M:Stephanie,youhavebeenteachingEnglishinthisParisschoolfortenyears,right?
W:Sure.IbecameateacherwhenIwas24.At27,1cametotheschoolinParis.
M:Wow.IsschoolinginFrancesimilartothatofotherEuropeancountries?
W:Yes,butinFrance,mostschoolsfollowafour-dayweek.Wednesdayisfree,orusedfor
activities.Moststudentsaroundtheworldattendschoolfor200daysayear,butFrenchstudents
onlyattendfor160days.
M:Dostudentshavelonghourstomakeupforthemissedtime?
W:No,studentshavea26-hourweek,from9:00inthemorninguntil4:30intheafternoon.
Studentsalsohaveonehourandahalfforlunch.
M:DoFrenchstudentshaveenoughtimetolearn?
W:Ofcourse.Learningdoesnotendintheclassroom.Childrenneedtimetobecreative.
Relaxedstudentslearnmuchmoreeffectivelythantiredstudents.
(Text10)
Howdopeoplenametheirchildren?Differentcountrieshavedifferentwaystonametheir
children.Let'stakealookatafew.
InSpain,achildusuallyhastwogivennamesandtwosurnames.Thefirstsurnameisthe
sameasthefather*sfirstsurname,andthesecondisthemother*sfirstsurname.Thegivennames
maybethesameasagrandparent's.
InNigeria,children'snamesarechosenbyfamilyelders.Thechildren'sparentswaitfor
namesfromthegrandparentsandotherimportantfamilymembers.Thesenamesdescribetheday
ofthebaby'sbirth.Thebaby*snameisannouncedatapartyontheeighthdayafterthechild's
birth.
InTurkey,babiesareoftennamedaccordingtothetimeoftheirbirth.Forexample,ifachild
wasbominspring,thechosennamemightbeBahar.Itmeansspring.Ababybomduringbad
weathermightbenamedTufan.Itmeansstorm.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
RobertDowneyJr.isfamousforbeingabelovedHollywoodactor,butnowheisadding
“roboticsenvironmentalisf,tohislistofgoodqualities.Earlierthisweek,theIronManactorwent
totheAmazonMarsConferenceinLasVegastoannouncethecreationofhisnewfoundation
whichwouldusenanotechnology(納米技術(shù))androboticsasameansofcleaninguptheplanet.
DowneyJr.didnotshowmanydetailsonhowtheorganizationwouldbeginitsclean-upjob,
butawebsitewentliveshortlyaftertheactor*sannouncement.Asofrightnow,thewebsiteonly
includesasign-upsheetforfuturenewslettersandlatestnews.ButDowneyJr.saidthathewould
bespendingthenext11monthsworkingtogetherwithUNexpertsandbuildingupthe
organizationsothegroupcouldgettoworkbyApril2020.
Afterthat,DowneyJr.saidthattcBetweenroboticsandnanotechnologywecouldcleanupthe
planetsignificantly,ifnottotally,intenyears.,,DowneyJr.alsoexplainedhowhisfailuretolook
aftertheenvironmentinthepastisnowinspiringhimtotakeaction."Ihavethisquietsenseof
crisis(危機(jī)),"hesaid.64Iusedtospendalotofenergyonthingslikeplanetrips,butIwantto
change.^^Regardlessoftheactor*splan,DowneyJr.*snetworthisabout$81million-morethan
enoughtostarttidyinguptheplanet.
TheAmazonMarsConference,whichstandsfor"Machinelearning,Automation,Robotics
andSpace”,hostedalotofspeakerswhogavelecturesonthebenefitsofartificialintelligence.In
additiontoannouncingthestartofhisorganization,DowneyJr.alsotalkedabouthowheandhis
wifeSusanwouldbethemanagingproducersofanewdocumentaryseriesonthewondersofAL
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章報(bào)道了好萊塢演員小羅伯特?唐尼的基金會(huì)
將使用納米技術(shù)和機(jī)器人來(lái)凈化地球。
21.DowneyJr.setupthefoundationinorderto.()
A.releasehisnewly-madefilmIronManofficially
B.devotehissparetimetoenvironmentalprotection
C.inspirehiscrazyfansnottodamagetheenvironment
D.raiseenoughmoneytomakefilmswithhightechnology
答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“hisnewfoundationwhichwoulduse
nanotechnology(納米技術(shù))androboticsasameansofcleaninguptheplanet”可知,唐尼的基金
會(huì)將會(huì)使用納米技術(shù)和機(jī)器人來(lái)凈化地球。因此唐尼成立這個(gè)基金會(huì)的目的是保護(hù)環(huán)境。故
選B。
22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?()
A.DowneyJr.foundedhisorganizationwhilemakinghisfilm.
B.DowneyJr.joinedincleaninguptheplanettenyearsago.
C.DowneyJr.regrettednotleadingagreenerlifeinthepast.
D.DowneyJr.hostedaliveconferenceonAIontheInternet.
答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“'Ihavethisquietsenseofcrisis(危機(jī)),'"hesaid.
“'Iusedtospendalotofenergyonthingslikeplanetrips,butIwanttochange.'"可知,唐
尼對(duì)環(huán)境有一種危機(jī)感。他之前經(jīng)常坐飛機(jī),消耗了大量的能量,但他現(xiàn)在想要改變,說(shuō)明
他對(duì)自己之前的對(duì)環(huán)境不友好的生活方式感到后悔。故選C。
23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDowneyJr.inthetext?()
A.Environmentallyfriendly.
B.Generous.
C.Warm-hearted.
D.Popular.
答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。分析文章可知,第一、二段提到唐尼將與聯(lián)合國(guó)專家合作,使用納
米技術(shù)和機(jī)器人來(lái)凈化地球,第三段提到唐尼想要改變自己之前不注意環(huán)保的生活方式,由
此可知唐尼是一個(gè)很注重環(huán)保的人。environmentallyfriendly環(huán)保的;generous慷慨的;
warm-hearted熱心的;popular受歡迎的。故選A。
B
“Film"and"movie“oftenmeanthesamething.Eitherofthewordsyouusemayhelpothers
guesswhereyouliveorarefrom.First,letslookattheword"film”.Onedefinitionofitisthe
specialmaterialusedfortakingphotographs.Butyoucanalsoseeafilminatheatre.Usedthis
way,"film"and"movie“meanthesamething.
Andasaverb,“tofilm“meanstorecordsomethingwithavideocamera.Hereisanexample:
“Doyouwantmetofilmtheimportantmomentsoyoucanrememberit?”
Nowletsturnto“movie”.Theword-anoun-comesfromthephrase"movingpictures”.
Moviesandfilmsarerecordingsofmovingpicturesthattellastory.Herearesomeexample
sentenceswiththeword^umovie^^:uDoyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?"t4Ifyougoto
HollywoodinCalifornia,youmightseeamoviestar."IntheUnitedStates,itiscommontosay
“themovies^^whenyoutalkaboutgoingtoamovietheatre.
StephenFollowsisawriter,producerandfilmresearcherwholivesinEngland.Hewrote
thatpeoplewhoworkinthefilmindustryuse"film"morethan“movie”.However,hefound
peoplewholiveintheUSusuallysay"movie”,whilethoseinBritainuseboth.isstill
morepopularinEuropeandpartsofAfrica,but“movie“isbestinAmerica,aswellasinJapan
andIndia.SothatiswhyAmericanssay"Englishatthemovies^^ratherthanuEnglishatthe
films”!
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章從定義、詞性、用法和使用地區(qū)等幾個(gè)方面將
"film"和"movie”這兩個(gè)詞進(jìn)行比較,說(shuō)明它們的相同和不同之處。
24.What*sthesamemeaningofandatmovie^^?()
A.Thethingweseeinatheatre.
B.Theactors*performanceinafilm.
C.Thematerialusedformakingafilm.
D.Recordingsomethingwithavideocamera.
答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Butyoucanalsoseeafilminatheatre.Usedthisway,
'filmland'movie,meanthesamething."可知,當(dāng)我們說(shuō)“在電影院里看電影”的時(shí)候,
“film”和“movie”的意思是一樣的。故選A。
25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?()
A.Theuseoftheword"movie”.
B.Thedefinitionoftheword"film".
C.Thedifferencebetween"film"and"movie”.
D.Theplaceswherepeopleuse"film"and"movie”.
分案.A
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Nowlet'sturnto'movie',”及整段內(nèi)容可知,
此段介紹“movie”這個(gè)詞的來(lái)歷,并舉了兩個(gè)使用“movie”的例子。因此這一段是介紹“movie”
這個(gè)詞的用法。故選A。
26.Inwhichplacedopeoplepreferusing"movie“tousing"film"accordingtothetext?
()
A.China.B.France.
C.America.D.England.
答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中^peoplewholiveintheUSusuallysay'movie',
whilethoseinBritain...but’movie'isbestinAmerica”可知,住在美國(guó)的人通常說(shuō)“movie”,
而英國(guó)人兩者都使用,但在美國(guó)使用“movie”最合適。故選C。
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?()
A.EnglishattheMoviesorEnglishattheFilms?
B.JudgeaPerson'sIdentityjustbyEnglishWords
C.TheDifferencebetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish
D.Is"Movie"Olderthan"Film"intheWorld?
答案:A
解析:主旨大意題。文章從定義、詞性、用法和使用地區(qū)等幾個(gè)方面將“film”和“movie”
這兩個(gè)詞進(jìn)行比較,說(shuō)明了它們的相同和不同之處。故選A。
C
Rumors(謠言)一we'veallheardsomeandwe'veallspreadsome.Inmoretraditionaltimes
theyshookentirefamilies.Today,theytraveldifferentlybecausethewayweshareinformation
haschanged.
Thefactisthatrumorshavegreatpotentialtoupsetthings,whethersociallyorpersonally.
Wedon'tenjoybeingonthereceivingendofone,sincetheyusuallydon*thavegoodintentions.
Theyaresomewhatveiled(掩飾的)messages.
Normallyrumorsareoralmessages:wordsofmouth.Theparadox(悖論)isthatthereisno
evidencetosupportrumors,butthemorepeopleshareit,themoretheyseeitastrue.Tofinish
explainingrumors,wethinkthattheyfollowcertainveryclearlaws.Secrecy:Thesourceis
unknown.Thereisalsoaprovenphenomenonthathumanbeingsusuallyforgetthesourceofa
messagebeforetheyforgetitscontent.Certainty:Wehardlyquestionrumorssimplybecauseof
thementaleffortinvolved.Ontheotherhand,noonelikestodoubtapersonwhoconvincesus
thattheinformationtheyspreadistrue.Change:Itactslikeatree.Newrumorsbranchouttofill
inthegapsleftbythefirstrumor.
Anotherproperty(屬性)ofrumorsisthattheytendtobecomeviral.Eachreceiverisatthe
sametimeapotentialtransmitter(傳播者)oftheinformation.Thereceiveroftenaddshisown
opinion.Hismannerandtoneoftransmittingitalsochangeit.
Howcanweendrumors?Theanswerisassimpleasitisimpossible:preventingpeoplefrom
communicating.Amorerealisticresponseisequallydifficult,althoughlessthanthefirstone.Itis
thatweshouldbecriticaloftheinformationwereceive.Weshouldaskourselvesifthesourceis
reliable.Ask(ifpossible)thepersonwehearditfromwhetherhealsotruststheinformation.We
shouldalsothinkaboutiftherumorbenefitssomeone,andifthatsomeonestartedtherumor.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了謠言的特點(diǎn),分析了謠言存在的原
因,并提出了終止謠言的方法。
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutrumors?()
A.Wehaveallheardsomeandbelievedthem.
B.We*rehappytobethereceivingendofthem.
C.Theymayhavenegativeinfluenceonsociety.
D.Theyoftenhidegoodintentionsinthemessages.
答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Thefactisthatrumorshavegreatpotentialtoupset
things,whethersociallyorpersonally."可知,無(wú)論是在社會(huì)層面還是個(gè)人層面,謠言都有可能
攪亂事情。由此可知,謠言可能會(huì)對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。故選C。
29.Howarerumorslikeatree?()
A.Rumorskeepchanging,justastreeschangetheircolors.
B.Rumorsaredeeplyrootedinreality,liketreerootsintheearth.
C.Newrumorshavegaps,likethespacebetweentreebranches.
D.Newrumorsgrowoutoftheoriginal,likebranchesoutofatrunk.
答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中"Itactslikeatree.Newrumorsbranchouttofillinthe
gapsleftbythefirstrumor.”可知,謠言就像一棵樹(shù),新的謠言產(chǎn)生來(lái)填補(bǔ)第一個(gè)謠言留下的
缺口。由此可知,新的謠言是從原來(lái)的謠言中產(chǎn)生的,就像樹(shù)干上的樹(shù)枝。故選D。
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viral“inPara.4probablymean?()
A.Easilyspread.B.Acceptable.
C.Easilydefended.D.Beneficial.
答案:A
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段中畫(huà)線詞所在句后的^Eachreceiverisatthesametimea
potentialtransmitter(傳播者)oftheinformation.可知,每個(gè)接收者同時(shí)又是信息的潛在傳播
者。由此推知,畫(huà)線詞所在句“Anotherproperty(屬性)ofrumorsisthattheytendtobecome
viral.?意為“謠言的另一個(gè)屬性是它們往往會(huì)變得容易傳播故選A。
31.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragree?()
A.Itiseasytopreventpeoplefromspreadingrumors.
B.Peopleareoftenactiveinjudgingtherumorscritically.
C.Weshouldthinkaboutthehiddenmessagesoftherumors.
D.Storiestoldbythevictorsareusuallymoreworthtrusting.
答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中"Itisthatweshouldbecriticaloftheinformationwe
receive.Weshouldaskourselvesifthesourceisreliable.Ask(ifpossible)thepersonweheardit
fromwhetherhealsotruststheinformation."可知,我們應(yīng)該問(wèn)問(wèn)自己消息來(lái)源是否可靠,詢問(wèn)
告訴我們消息的人,他是否也相信這些信息。由此可推知,我們應(yīng)該思考謠言背后隱藏的信
息。故選C。
D
It'sbeenabout20yearssinceGoodWillHuntinghitmovietheatersandmadeitswritersand
stars,BenAffleckandMattDamon,wellknown.GoodWillHuntingwontwoofthenineOscars
forwhichitwasnominated(提名).Itwasoneofthemostlucrative(獲利I多的)filmsof1997and
earnedabout$225,933,435worldwide.However,therearestillthingsaboutitsproductionthat
eventhebiggestGoodWillHuntingfansmightnotknow.
DamonsaidthathebeganwritingGoodWillHuntingforaplaywritingclasshewastakingat
HarvardUniversity.Afterthecourseended,heaskedhischildhoodfriendAfflecktohelphim
perfectthestory.Damonsaidthattheonlyscenethatsurvivedwastheoneinwhichhischaracter,
amathgenius,meetshispsychologist.Finally,CastleRockEntertainmentboughtthescript(居!1
本).
WillHuntingwasaphysicsgeniusatfirst.AtthesuggestionofHarvardprofessorandNobel
Prize-winningphysicistSheldonGlashow,Damon'scharacter,WillHunting,becameamath
geniusinstead.Glashow*sbrother-in-law,DanielKleitman,wentontoworkwithDamonand
Afflecktomakesurethatthedialoguewouldbebelievable."BeforeIsawthemovie,Iwasvery
worriedthatthemathscenesinthemoviewouldbefoolish.ButwhenIsawthemovie,Isaid,
'Theydidwell!’andIrememberbeingverypleased,“Kleitmansaid.
MelGibsoncouldhavedirectedit.DamontoldBoston,amonthlymagazine,thattheirfirst
choiceforthefilm'sdirectorwasKevinSmith,who'ddirectedChasingAmy.However,Damon
said,Smithrefusedbecausehedidn'tfeelhewasrightfortheproject.Hedid,however,tellhis
friendHarveyWeinsteintoreadthescript,andWeinstein'scompanyMiramaxendedupbuying
itfromCastleRockEntertainmentin1995.Thentheymetwithotherdirectors,includingMel
Gibson.MelGibsondirecteditforafewmonths.However,hegaveupatlast.SoGusVanSant
finallydirectedthefilm.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了《心靈捕手》是一部勵(lì)志的電影,講述
了這部電影鮮為人知的幕后故事。
32.WhatcanweknowaboutGoodWillHunting^()
A.Itwasasuccessfulfilm.
B.ItwonnineOscarsinall.
C.Itstarredmanyfamousactors.
D.Itwasthemostlucrativefilmin1997.
答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的第二、三句可知,《心靈捕手》這部電影當(dāng)時(shí)非常成
功。
33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?()
A.Thescriptbeganasaschooltask.
B.Damonwrotethescriptwithhisclassmate.
C.Thescriptwascriticizedbymanydirectors.
D.Damonwasdisappointedatthescriptatfirst.
答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“DamonsaidthathebeganwritingGoodWillHunting
foraplaywritingclasshewastakingatHarvardUniversity.“可知,此電影的劇本最初是學(xué)校布
置的作業(yè)。
34.Atfirst,DanielKleitmanwasworriedthat.()
A.themoviewouldbehugelyunpopular
B.thestorywouldbeboringforsomepeople
C.thedialoguewouldbehardtounderstand
D.themathscenesinthemoviewouldbefoolish
答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"BeforeIsawthemovie,Iwasveryworriedthatthe
mathscenesinthemoviewouldbefoolish.”可知,DanielKleitman擔(dān)心電影中有關(guān)數(shù)學(xué)的場(chǎng)景
會(huì)很愚蠢。
35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()
A.TheachievementsofGoodWillHunting.
B.SomeunknownfactsaboutGoodWillHunting.
C.ThebasicstoryofGoodWillHunting.
D.SomereviewsofGoodWillHunting.
答案:B
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了《心靈捕手》這部電影鮮為人
知的幕后故事。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
Ahousewarmingpartyisaspecialpartytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanew
apartmentorhouse.Thepersonwhoboughtthehouseormovedistheonewhothrowstheparty.
Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.36()
Anditisagoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefullypresents.
37()Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocal
storeorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentoolslike
knivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn'taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftis
somethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.
38()Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn'talotoffoodserved.
Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitieslikegamesatahousewarmingparty.Thehostorhostessof
thepartywill,however,probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,because
ahousewarmingpartyhappensshortlyafterapersonmovesintotheirnewhome,peoplemaybe
askedtohelpunpackboxes.
39()
Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefromthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewould
actuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.40()Nowmosthomeshavecentralheating
anddon'tusefirestokeepwarm.
A.Thisisn*tusualthough.
B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.
C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.
D.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.
E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewhatthenewhomelookslike.
F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiesencourageoldfriendstogettogether.
G.Thiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheirhomewarmforthewinter.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了“溫鍋”這一習(xí)俗的意義、禮物的選擇、
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容及由來(lái)等,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注人際交往禮儀,建立文化自信。
36.答案:E
解析:細(xì)節(jié)句。由空格前的“Thepartyisachancefor...”及空格后的"Anditisagoodtime
to...”可推斷該空格也應(yīng)該是講聚會(huì)的好處,故選E項(xiàng)“它也給人們一個(gè)去看看新房子的樣
子的機(jī)會(huì)”。
37.答案:B
解析:主旨句??崭裎挥诘诙尉涫?,結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容可知,空格處應(yīng)與聚會(huì)時(shí)所帶禮物
有關(guān),故選B項(xiàng)“帶禮物去喬遷聚會(huì)是傳統(tǒng)”。先提出應(yīng)該帶禮物,后面講述如何選禮物
等。
38.答案:C
解析:過(guò)渡句。空格后的this是關(guān)鍵信息詞。由since后的內(nèi)容可知,在喬遷聚會(huì)時(shí)供
應(yīng)的食物不多,由此可判斷this是指帶食物去參加聚會(huì),故選C項(xiàng)“你也可以帶食物或飲
料與其他客人分享”。
39.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)句??崭袂疤岬剑袝r(shí)候,因?yàn)槟橙藙倓偘徇M(jìn)新家就舉行喬遷聚會(huì),所以參
加聚會(huì)的人有可能要幫忙拆包物品。能與此語(yǔ)意承接的只有A項(xiàng)“但這種情況并不常見(jiàn)”。
A項(xiàng)中的this指的是客人幫主人拆包物品。
40.答案:G
解析:細(xì)節(jié)句。上文說(shuō)很久以前人們帶木柴去新家作為禮物,由此可判斷G項(xiàng)“這樣
主人就可以在冬天的時(shí)候使家里保持溫暖”與此語(yǔ)意吻合。即過(guò)去人們送木柴做禮物是為了
讓主人取暖過(guò)冬。
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Formostpeople,afamilymemberwouldbetheirinspiration.Asforme,41my
motherandfatherwerebothgreatinfluences,mygreatestinfluencecamefromatelevision
programGilmoreGirls.Nearlyeverydayafter42,Iwouldcomehome,43onthe
couch,andturnonthetelevision.
Uponhearingthethemesongandseeingthe44faces,Iwasovercomebyasenseof
45andtotalpeace.Alltheday'shardshipswould46.Iwouldforgetaboutany47
stress.Whenitwasaboutfiveo'clock,IwouldsitinfrontoftheTVtowatchanotherepisodeof
GilmoreGirls,ItwaswhatIhadto48inmyday,becauseIwashavingatoughdayandI
simplylovedtolaughattheirhumorousdialogues.Eachofthecharactershada(n)49
personality,unlikeanyoneIhadeverknown.ThemoreIwatchedGilmoreGirls,themoreIfound
myselfwantingtobea“RoryGilmore^^.
MuchofRory*ssuccesscamefromhermother.Intheprocessof50Harvardorany
college,Ihaverecentlydiscovereditisalongprocess.Mymotherhasalsoencouragedmeto
followmydreamsandtomakemyown51Iamaparticularlyhesitantperson,so
undertakingthistaskisnoteasyforme.In52anddevelopingintoherownperson,Rory
Gilmorediscoveredherdreamsandhowtoachievethem;thatwashowshe53me.
Althou
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