2024年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)模擬卷（湖北武漢卷）英語(yǔ)試卷親愛(ài)的同學(xué)：在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)。1.本試卷由第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）組成。全卷共10頁(yè)，七大題，滿分120分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。2.答題前，請(qǐng)將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在“答題卡”背面左上角填寫(xiě)姓名和座位號(hào)。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡第1頁(yè)右上“貼條形碼區(qū)”。3.答第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無(wú)效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）時(shí)，答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上。答在“試卷”上無(wú)效。5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)!第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共85分）第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1．A．Fortwoweeks. B．Withhisparents. C．InBeijing.【答案】A【原文】HowlonghasJimstayedinBeijingwithhisparents?2．A．Alargebowl,please. B．Yes,I’dloveto. C．Goodidea.【答案】A【原文】Wouldyoulikealargebowlofnoodlesorasmallbowl?3．A．Yes,Ido. B．Yes,Idid. C．Yes,Ihave.【答案】A【原文】Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?4．A．Goodluck. B．Ofcourse. C．Nevermind.【答案】A【原文】Dad,ourteamisgoingtohaveabasketballgametomorrow.第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5．WheredidJerrygoyesterday?A．Tothesciencemuseum. B．Totheartmuseum. C．Tothehistorymuseum.【答案】B【原文】W:Jerry,howwasyourtriptotheartmuseumyesterday?M:Prettygood.Ireallyenjoyedmyselfthere.6．Whywasthegirllateforschool?A．Becauseshegotuplate. B．Becauseshelefthomelate. C．Becauseherbikewasbroken.【答案】C【原文】M:Whywereyoulateforschool?W:Ilefthomeearly,butmybikebrokedownsuddenlyontheway.Q:Whywasthegirllateforschool?7．Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A．6:00pm. B．6:20pm. C．6:30pm.【答案】B【原文】W:Let’smeetatthegateofourschoolat6:30tonight.M:Maybe6o’clockisbetter.Iheardthemeetingwillbeginat6:20.W:That’sokay.Seeyouthen.8．Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A．Itrained. B．Itsnowed. C．Itwassunny.【答案】A【原文】M:Helen,didyouhaveaschooltriplastweekend?W:No,Ijuststayedathomebecauseitrainedheavily.9．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Passengeranddriver. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Teacherandstudent.【答案】B【原文】W:Isthereanythingserious,Dr.Jones?I’mstillfeelingterrible.M:No.Justtakethemedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbebettersoon.10．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Tomisalwaysaquietboy.B．Tomisalwaysoutgoingandactive. C．Tomisn’taboywithmanywords.【答案】B【原文】M:Hey,Lucy.Tomsaidfewwordsandjustsitathisdeskallafternoon!W:Oh,really?Theremustbesomethingwrongwithhim.That’snotliketheTomweknow.11．Howmuchwilltheboyspendonthepairorsportsshoes?A．240yuan. B．220yuan. C．192yuan.【答案】C【原文】W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Iwouldlikeapairofsportsshoes,butthispairis240yuan,alitterexpensive,Ithink.W:Oh,Howabout20%off?M:Thatwouldbefine,Iwilltakeit.12．WhatdoesFrankmean?A．Hehasn’twatchedthemovie.B．Hedoesn’tlikethemovieatall. C．Heknowsalotaboutthemovie.【答案】A【原文】W:Howdoyoulikethemovie,Frank?M:Sorry,Ihaven’twatchedit.Iknownothingaboutthemovie.Question:WhatdoesFrankmean?第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13．Whichlibrarywillthespeakersgoto?A．Theonebythehospital. B．Theoneoppositethepark. C．Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.14．Howwilltheygotothelibrary?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot. C．Bycar.15．Whattimewilltheymeet?A．At10:00. B．At10:20. C．At10:30.【答案】13．B14．C15．A【原文】M:Hi,Lucy.WouldyouliketocometothelibrarywithmeonSaturday?IaskedSamandPetertoo,buttheyarebothbusy.W:Ofcourse.Whatareyougoingtodothere,Jack?M:Iwanttocollectsomemagazinesforourhistoryproject.W:Oh,goodidea.Whichlibraryshallwegoto?Theoneneartheshoppingcenter?M:Thatoneisclosed.Wecangototheoneoppositethepark.W:Andhowarewegettingthere?M:Mymothercoulddriveusthere.W:OK.WhattimeshallIgotoyourhousethen?M:Well,thelibraryopensat10:30,solet’smeetat10:00.Ittakesabouttwentyminutestogetthere.W:Fine.Seeyoulater!聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends. B．Neighbor. C．Acouple.17．Whenwillthewomanholdaparty?A．ThisSaturdayevening. B．ThisSundayevening. C．ThisSundayafternoon.18．Wheredoesthewomanlive?A．Acrossthestreet. B．Nexttotheman’shouse. C．Attheendofthestreet.【答案】16．B17．A18．C【原文】M:Hi,morning!W:Hi,I’mJennyWood,andthisismyhusband,HenryWood.Weareyournewneighbors.WemovedherethreedaysafterChristmas.M:Hi,nicetomeetyou.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:WearegoingtohaveapartythisSaturdayeveninginouryard.We’dlikeyouandyourfamilytojoinus.M:Oh,sure.Wewilljoinyou.Whattimewillthepartybegin?W:Great.Thepartywillbeginat5:30p.m.andmaylastfor3hours.M:OK.Doyouneedanyhelpthen?I’malwaysfreeonSaturdayafternoons.W:That’sverykindofyou.Weliveattheendofthestreet.M:Isee.Seeyouthen.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。19．Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Aninterviewerandasleeper.B．Areporterandabusinessman. C．Ahotelmanagerandatourist.20．WhatdoesMikeusuallydoforhisjob?A．Travelandshop. B．Experienceandwrite. C．Talkandsell.21．WhowantMike’sgoodreviewsmost?A．Hotelmanagers. B．Businessmen. C．Tourguides.22．WhatdoweknowaboutMike?A．Hegetspaidwell. B．Heonlyworksatnight. C．Heenjoyshiswork.【答案】19．A20．B21．A22．C【原文】W:Hi,Mike.WelcometoHiWeekend!Thanksfortalkingtous.What’syourjoblike?M:Hi,Bell.I’maprofessionalsleeper.Itsoundsalittlestrange.ButIloveit.Igotobedattenp.m.inthedifferenthotelroomeverynight.W:Wow,that’scool.Sowhopaysyoutodothat?M:Iworkforatravelwebsite.Theypaymetostayindifferenthotelsandwriteaboutthem.Peoplereadmyreviewsandgotothehotels.W:Andwhatdoyoudointhedaytime?M:Everyafternoon,from2pmto4pm,Iwriteabouteachroom.Italkaboutthebed,thelights,thenoiseandsoon.W:Whoreadsthereviews?M:Lotsofdifferentpeoplereadthem.Businesspeople,tourists,travelagencies,peoplewhowanttoknowabouthotelsreally.W:Whatdoyoudointheevening?M:At7pm,Italktothehotelmanager,thenIgotomynewroomandgotobed.W:Doyoulikesleeping?M:Yes,Ido.I’mverygoodatit.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。23．WhatcanwelearnaboutJamesMiller?A．Hefelthisworkwassoboringthatheleft.B．Helosthisjobbecauseofhisonlineactivity.C．Hegotintotroublewhiletalkingwithhisboss.24．WhatdidCathypostonline?A．Herschooladdress. B．Herparents’names. C．Herbirthdayinvitation.25．Whatlessonistaughtinthepassage?A．Thinkbeforeyouactonline.B．Neverpostinformationonline.C．Remembertoaskparentsforadvice.【答案】23．B24．C25．A【原文】Sometimes,whatwepostonlinecanhappenunexpectedresults.Oneweekend,twenty-year-oldJamesMillerpostedonhisownwebsitepagethathisjobwassoboring.Whenhegottoworkthenextday,hisbosstoldhimtoclearhisdeskandfiredhimandsaid,“Afterreadingyourreviewaboutourcompanyonyourwebsitepage.Weunderstand,youarenothappywithyourwork.Wethinkit’sbetterforyoutolookforsomethingthatyouwillfindmoreinteresting.”Afewyearsago,Agirl’sbirthdaypartyturnedintoaterribleexperience.Fifteen-year-oldCathypostedapartyinvitationandheraddressonline,whenherparentsgotbackfromthecinemathisevening,theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Therewerefivehundredpeopleatthepartyandsomeofthemwerebreakingwindowsandmakingatotalmessofthehouse.Mostteensthinkthingslikethiscouldneverhappentothem.Butstudyshowsthatnextyearalone,morethanfivemillionyoungpeopleworldwidegotintotroublebecauseoftheironlineactivities.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26．—Couldyoupleasetellmethe________ofbuildingaparkhere?—Itcanprovideagoodplacefortheoldtoexerciseandhavefun.A．chance B．method C．secret D．purpose【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我在這里建公園的目的嗎？——它可以為老年人提供一個(gè)鍛煉和娛樂(lè)的好地方?？疾槊~辨析。chance機(jī)會(huì)；method方法；secret秘密；purpose目的。根據(jù)“Itcanprovideagoodplacefortheoldtoexerciseandhavefun.”可知，問(wèn)句是問(wèn)建公園的目的是什么。故選D。27．________ofthemknowsGerman,soIhavetoaskafourthpersonforhelp.A．Each B．Either C．None D．Neither【答案】C【詳解】句意：他們都不知道法語(yǔ)，因此我必須向第四個(gè)人尋求幫助。考查不定代詞辨析。Each每一個(gè)；Either兩者選其一；None三者及三者以上都不；Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)后半句句意可知，前半句是否定意義，故要問(wèn)第四個(gè)人，表示三者或三者以上的否定用none，故選C。28．Oldandyounginthistownusuallytakeawalk________SixiRiverintheevening.A．in B．a(chǎn)long C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)bove【答案】B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的老人和年輕人通常在晚上沿著泗溪河散步?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里面；along沿著；across橫穿；above在上面。根據(jù)“Oldandyounginthistownusuallytakeawalk...SixiRiverintheevening.”可知，是沿著四溪河散步。故選B。29．Tonyissucha________boyandhecanalwaysmakeupstorieswithsurprisingendings.A．helpful B．wealthy C．creative D．famous【答案】C【詳解】句意：Tony是如此有創(chuàng)造力的男孩，他總是能創(chuàng)編有令人驚訝結(jié)尾的故事。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的；wealthy富有的；creative富有創(chuàng)造力的；famous著名的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“Tonyissucha...boyandhecanalwaysmakeupstorieswithsurprisingendings.”可知，創(chuàng)編的故事結(jié)尾都很令人驚訝，說(shuō)明他是有“創(chuàng)造力”的，形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故選C。30．ThephotosbyDaniellookedmorecreativeafterhelearnedhowtousethecamera________inthePhotoClub.A．frequently B．widely C．properly D．quietly【答案】C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾在攝影俱樂(lè)部學(xué)會(huì)了如何正確使用相機(jī)后，他的照片看起來(lái)更有創(chuàng)意。考查副詞辨析。frequently頻繁地；widely廣泛地；properly適當(dāng)?shù)?；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“howtousethecamera”可知，此處是如何正確地使用手機(jī)。故選C。31．Whowill________thecompanywhenMr.Smithgetsold?A．takeover B．takeup C．takeoff D．takein【答案】A【詳解】句意：史密斯先生老了，誰(shuí)來(lái)接管公司？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeover掌管，接管；takeup占據(jù)；takeoff起飛，脫掉；takein吸入，吸收。根據(jù)“thecompany”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takeover表示“接管，掌管”。故選A。32．________historyofthisspecialPacificislandbrought________unusualfeelingtome.A．The;a B．A;an C．The;an D．A;a【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)特殊的太平洋島嶼的歷史給我?guī)?lái)了一種不同尋常的感覺(jué)?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“...historyofthisspecialPacificisland”可知，此處指這個(gè)特殊的太平洋島嶼的歷史，特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；根據(jù)“...unusualfeelingtome”可知，此處表示一種不同尋常的感覺(jué)，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，“unusual”的發(fā)音為[?n?ju????l]，為元音音素開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用an。故選C。33．Myfriend________thebookKiteRunnertomeasagiftandIoftenreaditinmysparetime.A．sends B．issending C．sent D．willsend【答案】C【詳解】句意：我的朋友把《追風(fēng)箏的人》作為禮物送給我，我經(jīng)常在業(yè)余時(shí)間讀這本書(shū)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“asagiftandIoftenreaditinmysparetime.”可知，送書(shū)的行為是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，因此句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；故選C。34．—Susan________apromisethatshe’llmakeabirthdaycakeforMom.—Nowondersheisworkingsohardinthekitchenthesedays.A．hasmade B．willmake C．ismaking D．wasmaking【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Susan已經(jīng)答應(yīng)了要給媽媽做一個(gè)生日蛋糕。——難怪這些天她在廚房里那么努力。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Susan...apromisethatshe’llmakeabirthdaycakeforMom.”和“Nowondersheisworkingsohardinthekitchenthesedays.”可知，Susan之所以這些天在廚房里這么努力，應(yīng)是因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)答應(yīng)了要給媽媽做生日蛋糕，所以此空所在的句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone，句子主語(yǔ)是Susan，所以助動(dòng)詞用has，而make的過(guò)去分詞是made。故選A。35．Asweallknow,passengers________tosmokeonthetrainforeveryone’shealth.A．a(chǎn)reallowed B．a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C．wereallowed D．weren’tallowed【答案】B【詳解】句意：眾所周知，為了大家的健康，乘客是不允許在火車上吸煙的。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“passengers”和“allow”之間的關(guān)系可知，兩者是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone；根據(jù)“Asweallknow”和句意可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且是否定句，因此aren’tallowed符合句意。故選B。36．—Linda,couldyoutellme________?—Sure,it’seasy.JustchoosethethingsyouwantandpayforthembyWechat.A．whenIwillreceivemyvegetables B．howIcanbuyvegetablesontheappC．whatvegetablesIcanbuyonthephone D．howmuchIshouldpayforthevegetables【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Linda，你能告訴我如何在應(yīng)用程序上購(gòu)買蔬菜嗎？——當(dāng)然，這很容易。選擇想要的東西，微信支付就可以了?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“JustchoosethethingsyouwantandpayforthembyWechat.”可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)如何買東西，因此是how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。37．It’sagoodhabitforstudentstomakeastudyplan________theystarttowork.A．until B．before C．since D．unless【答案】B【詳解】句意：學(xué)生在開(kāi)始工作之前制定一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。考查連詞辨析。until直到；before在……之前；since自從；unless除非，如果不。根據(jù)“It’sagoodhabitforstudentstomakeastudyplan...theystarttowork.”可知，此處是指在學(xué)生們開(kāi)始工作之前制定一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是一個(gè)好的習(xí)慣，用before連接。故選B。38．Ourcountryisnotthepoorcountry_________itusedtobe.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們的國(guó)家不再是過(guò)去那個(gè)貧窮的國(guó)家了?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。who先行詞是人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；that先行詞為人或物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whom先行詞是人，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。本句先行詞是country，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用that，故選C。39．Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.A．threefourths,is B．thirdfour,are C．threefourths,are D．threefourth,are【答案】C【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為在考試開(kāi)始時(shí)聽(tīng)到的四分之三的材料都很簡(jiǎn)單。此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式。分?jǐn)?shù)在英語(yǔ)中通常是借助于基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞來(lái)共同表達(dá)的。其中基數(shù)詞表示分子，序數(shù)詞表示分母。分子超過(guò)1，分母要加s，題目分子為three故分母用fourths；分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí)，若該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞只能用單數(shù)；若是可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。但是，若它們?cè)诰渥又凶髦髡Z(yǔ)，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞，即與分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞保持一致。此題中分?jǐn)?shù)后的名詞是materials，所以使用are。故選C。40．Iwillshowyouthephotos________inBeijingbythetimethey________.A．taken;comeout B．weretaken;arecomeoutC．weretaken;willcomeout D．taken;arecomeout【答案】A【詳解】句意：等在北京拍的照片出來(lái)的時(shí)候我會(huì)給你看的?？疾閯?dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“willshow”可知，willshow是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故第一空用非謂語(yǔ)形式，photos與take之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞taken表示被動(dòng)含義，排除選項(xiàng)B和C。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，they指代thephotos，comeout“出版、（照片）打印”，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且“bythetimethey...”是從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故第二空用comeout。故選A。三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnaFridayeveninginDecember,twoweeksbeforeChristmas,Ilostmyjob.Ihadn’tseenitcoming.ButIwas41fortheweekend,whenmydaughter,KristilandIplannedtogetourChristmastree.Iwasn’tjustasingleparent.Iwastheonly42.IdideverythingIcoulddotogiveKristilagoodlife,butthereweresomethingsmylovecouldn’tfix.Thenextdayaswe43theChristmastreeprices,Iwasdown.44handed,wereturnedhome.Overthenextweek,Icrazilylookedfor45asmybankaccount(賬戶)grewsmaller.Ifelt46theworldwasclosing.Onaweekendafternoon,Iglanced(一瞥)outthewindow.I47noticedasmallwomanwithshortwhitehairtryingtoopenhercardoor48thewind.She,EstherHeffernan,theteacherIfirstmet10years49,whenIwasherstudentatEdgewoodCollegeinMadison.Kristilwas3atthetime,andIsometimestookhertoclass.Estherwould50bringcoloringbookstoKristi.Irushedoutofthehouse,wavingmyhands.Irantowardsherandinvitedherinside.I51heracupofhotcoffee.She52askedhoweverythingwasgoingwithme.Myfacetunedred.Shehuggedme,whispering,“everythingwillbeOK.”Before53left,sheinsistedongivingmeanenvelope(信封),whichsheaskedmetoopenlater.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,insideIfoundsomemoneyanda54,saying,“l(fā)oveisnotjustlivingthroughthestorms,butdancingintherain.”Withthewind55andthesunshinetakingonsomegoldencolor,warmthcrowdedoverme.41．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．brokenhearted42．A．wife B．brother C．parent D．friend43．A．eyed B．changed C．covered D．printed44．A．Full B．Empty C．Heavy D．Low45．A．trees B．daughters C．suggestions D．jobs46．A．eventhough B．a(chǎn)sif C．eversince D．inorderthat47．A．suddenly B．finally C．nearly D．a(chǎn)ctually48．A．through B．into C．with D．a(chǎn)gainst49．A．earlier B．later C．sooner D．longer50．A．calmly B．warmly C．slowly D．fairly51．A．sold B．provided C．handed D．showed52．A．shyly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．quietly D．kindly53．A．he B．we C．she D．I54．A．note B．key C．tree D．word55．A．comingin B．turningdown C．dyingdown D．runningin【答案】41．A42．C43．A44．B45．D46．B47．A48．D49．A50．B51．C52．D53．C54．A55．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者身為一名單親媽媽，在圣誕節(jié)前失去了工作。正當(dāng)作者焦頭爛額的時(shí)候，作者曾經(jīng)的老師給作者送來(lái)了一些錢(qián)，作者非常感激。41．句意：但周末我很興奮，我和女兒克里斯蒂打算買一棵圣誕樹(shù)。excited興奮的；interested感興趣的；surprised驚訝的；brokenhearted心碎的。根據(jù)“whenmydaughter,KristilandIplannedtogetanewsofa.”可知要去買圣誕樹(shù)，所以很興奮。故選A。42．句意：我是唯一的父母。wife妻子；brother兄弟；parent父母；friend朋友。根據(jù)“Iwasn’tjustasingleparent”可知作者是一個(gè)單親媽媽。故選C。43．句意：第二天，當(dāng)我們盯著圣誕樹(shù)的價(jià)格時(shí)，我情緒低落。eyed注視；changed改變；covered覆蓋；printed打印。根據(jù)“theChristmastreeprices”可知是盯著圣誕樹(shù)的價(jià)格。故選A。44．句意：我們兩手空空地回到了家。full滿的；empty空的；heavy重的；low低的。根據(jù)“Iwasdown”可知因?yàn)槭フQ樹(shù)價(jià)格很高，所以她們兩手空空回了家。故選B。45．句意：在接下來(lái)的一周里，隨著我的銀行賬戶（余額）越來(lái)越少，我瘋狂地尋找工作。trees樹(shù)；daughters女兒；suggestions建議；jobs工作。根據(jù)“asmybankaccount(賬戶)grewsmaller”可知銀行賬戶的錢(qián)越來(lái)越少，所以作者在找工作。故選D。46．句意：我懷疑世界似乎正在向我關(guān)閉。eventhough即使；asif似乎；eversince自從；inorderthat目的是。根據(jù)“Ifelt...theworldwasclosing”可知是感覺(jué)世界似乎在關(guān)閉。故選B。47．句意：我突然注意到一個(gè)白色短發(fā)的小個(gè)子女人逆風(fēng)艱難地打開(kāi)車門(mén)。suddenly突然；finally終于；nearly幾乎；actually實(shí)際上。根據(jù)“noticedasmallwoman”可知是突然看到了一位女士。故選A。48．句意：我突然注意到一個(gè)白色短發(fā)的小個(gè)子女人逆風(fēng)艱難地打開(kāi)車門(mén)。through通過(guò)；into到里面；with和；against反對(duì)。根據(jù)“openhercardoor...thewind”可知是逆著風(fēng)，用against。故選D。49．句意：她叫埃絲特·赫弗南，是我10年前第一次見(jiàn)到的教授。earlier更早；later稍后；sooner更快；longer更長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Ifirstmet10years”可知是10年前遇到的教授。故選A。50．句意：埃絲特會(huì)熱情地把彩色書(shū)帶給克里斯蒂。calmly平靜地；warmly溫暖地；slowly慢地；fairly公平地。根據(jù)“bringcoloringbookstoKristi”可知她會(huì)帶書(shū)給作者的女兒，所以她很溫暖。故選B。51．句意：我遞給她一杯熱咖啡。sold賣；provided提供；handed遞給；showed展示。根據(jù)“heracupofhotcoffee.”可知是遞給她一杯咖啡。故選C。52．句意：她和藹地問(wèn)我過(guò)得怎么樣。shyly害羞地；angrily生氣地；quietly安靜地；kindly和藹地。根據(jù)“askedhoweverythingwasgoingwithme”可知她是很和藹地問(wèn)我。故選D。53．句意：在她離開(kāi)之前，她給了我一個(gè)信封，讓我稍后打開(kāi)。he他；we我們；she她；I我。根據(jù)“sheinsistedongivingmeanenvelope”可知是她離開(kāi)前。故選C。54．句意：當(dāng)我打開(kāi)信封時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)里面有一些錢(qián)和一張紙條，上面寫(xiě)著：“愛(ài)不僅僅是生活在風(fēng)暴中，而是在雨中跳舞?！眓ote紙條；key鑰匙；tree樹(shù)；word話。根據(jù)“saying...”可知是紙條上寫(xiě)著這句話。故選A。55．句意：隨著風(fēng)逐漸減弱，陽(yáng)光呈現(xiàn)出金色，溫暖涌上了我的心頭。comingin進(jìn)來(lái)；turningdown拒絕；dyingdown減弱；runningin沖突。根據(jù)“thesunshinetakingonsomegoldencolor”可知陽(yáng)光出現(xiàn)金黃色，風(fēng)逐漸減弱。故選C。四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations（目的地）.CoverPrice:$30.00

OurPrice:$19.80___________________________________________________________________________________________ParentsThemostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearning.CoverPrice:$26.00

OurPrice:$12.60___________________________________________________________________________________________BestWeekendProjectsTheprojects（方案）arechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.CoverPrice:$17.95

OurPrice:$13.90___________________________________________________________________________________________LuckyTheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.CoverPrice:$18.50

OurPrice:$15.50___________________________________________________________________________________________根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。56．Whichofthefollowingsavesthemostmoney?A．OfftheBeatenCartPath. B．Parents.C．BestWeekendProjects. D．Lucky.57．WhomaybeinterestedinthebookofftheBeatenCartPath?A．Ayoungladywholikesgoingshopping.B．Aparentwhohasjustgotanew-bornbaby.C．ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAmerica.D．Ahusbandwhowantstogethishomeimproved.58．WhatmakesLuckyspecialaccordingtothepassage?A．It’scheapandeasytofindinthecity.B．Ithassomefashiontipsforthereaders.C．Itintroducessomebestproductsinthestores.D．Itprovidesthelatestinformationfortheshoppers.59．AstothebookBestWeekendProjects,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Theprojectsarecreative. B．Theprojectsaredoneonweekdays.C．Theprojectsarepractical. D．Theprojectsareeasytofollow.60．Whatdoyouthinkthetextis?A．Anadvertisement. B．Anotice. C．Astory. D．Areport.【答案】56．B57．C58．D59．B60．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文給我們介紹了四本非常暢銷而且受歡迎的書(shū)，主要包括這些書(shū)的大概內(nèi)容、特色、價(jià)格等信息。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Parents”中的“CoverPrice:$26.00OurPrice:$12.60”和其他書(shū)籍價(jià)格可知，“Parents”最省錢(qián)，可以省13.4美元，故選B。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OfftheBeatenCartPath”中的“Thebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations（目的地）.”可知這本書(shū)和在美國(guó)旅行有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“對(duì)在美國(guó)旅行感興趣的人?！狈?，故選C。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.”可知特別之處在于它能在別人得到你需要的信息之前給你。故選D。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends”可知這些項(xiàng)目在周末完成，不是工作日，故選B。60．推理判斷題。短文中給我們介紹了四本非常暢銷而且受歡迎的書(shū)，主要包括這些書(shū)的大概內(nèi)容、特色、價(jià)格等信息。所以文章來(lái)自一則廣告。故選A。BMelfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellherparentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,“Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I’veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone.”Suddenly,Melchangedhermind.Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettohermother.“Ifoundthis,”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”“Wow!”saidhermother.“Fivehundreddollars!”Shelookedinsidethewallet.“ItcouldbeMrs.Maka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,”shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel,butMelrefused.Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.MakashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots.Oneday,Mrs.Makasaid,“Mel,myclaypotwonaprize—1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”61．HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?A．Shefounditonherwayhome. B．Shewontheprizeofacompetition.C．Sheborroweditfromherfriend. D．Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.62．HowmightMelfeelafterhearinghermother’swordsinthethirdparagraph?A．bored B．sorry C．sick D．disappointed63．WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?A．Shegaveittohermum. B．Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.C．Sheboughtherselfabike. D．ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.64．Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat________.A．Mel’sdreamfinallycametrue B．MelbecamegoodatmakingclaypotsC．Mrs.Makadidn’tlikethebikeatall D．Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes65．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Trustisthebestchoice. B．Honestymakesclosefriendship.C．Dowellandhavewell. D．Don’twaittocorrectyourmistakes.【答案】61．A62．B63．D64．A65．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了梅爾撿到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包和媽媽一起還給失主的故事。我們從中悟出了一個(gè)道理：善有善報(bào)。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.”可知，錢(qián)包是在梅爾回家的路上撿到的，故選A。62．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I’veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone.”以及“Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!”可知，梅爾設(shè)身處地的想了下，如果是自己母親丟了錢(qián)包，那他們可能好幾周就沒(méi)有飯吃了，可推斷出，梅爾對(duì)于自己所做的事情感到很抱歉，故選B。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelookedinsidethewallet.‘ItcouldbeMrs.Maka’s,’shesaid.‘We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.’Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.”可知，梅爾和媽媽一起把錢(qián)包還給了瑪卡太太，故選D。64．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.”以及“Mel,myclaypotwonaprize—1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”可知，梅爾想要一輛自行車，后來(lái)瑪卡太太贏得了一輛自行車，但是她不會(huì)騎，詢問(wèn)梅爾是否想要，因此可推知梅爾得到了這輛自行車，她的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。故選A。65．主旨大意題。文章主要通過(guò)梅爾把錢(qián)包還給了瑪卡太太，最后瑪卡太太把中獎(jiǎng)的自行車給了梅爾的故事，讓我們明白了善有善報(bào)的道理，故選C。CClimatescientistsarewarningofseriousproblemsforlifeintheMediterraneanSea(地中海)becauseofhightemperatures.Temperatureshavebeenreportedfrom3to5degreesCelsiusaboveusualtemperaturesforthesummer.Theyreportedthatwatertemperatureshaveregularlygoneabove30degreesCelsius.Marineheatwaves(海洋熱浪)arecausedbyoceancurrents(洋流)buildingupareasofwarmwater.Weathersystemsandheatintheatmospherecanalsoaddwarmthtothewater’stemperature.Andjustlikeheatwavesonland,marineheatwavesarelonger,happenmoreoftenandaremoreintense(強(qiáng)烈的)becauseofclimatechange.“Thesituationisveryworrying,”saysJoaquimGarrabou,aresearcherattheInstituteofMarineSciencesinBarcelona.“Wearepushingthesystemtoofar.Wehavetotakeactionassoonaspossible.”GarrabouispartofateamthatrecentlypublishedareportonheatwavesintheMediterraneanSeabetween2015and2019.Thereportsaystheheatwaveshaveledtothedeathsofalargenumberofmarinespecies.TheMediterraneanSeamakesuplessthanonepercentoftheworld’soceans.Butexpertsestimate(估計(jì))itcontainsbetween4and18percentoftheworld’sknownmarinespecies.Thestudyfoundabout50species,includingcorals,spongesandseaweed,wereaffectedalongtheMediterraneancoasts.Thewarmingseasaredrivingnativespeciestotheedgeofsurvival.Everysummertheirdesiredtemperatureisexceeded(超過(guò)),hesaid.RecentscientificstudiessaythatsurfacetemperaturesontheMediterraneanSeahaveincreasedby0.4degreesCelsiusevery10yearsbetween1982and2018.Yearly,ithasbeenrisingby0.05degreesCelsiusoverthepast10years.Somescientistssayevenverysmallincreasesinaveragetemperaturescanhaveseriouseffectsonoceanhealth.66．Whichisnotmentionedasareasonforthemarineheatwaves?A．Climatechange. B．Warmoceancurrents.C．Humanactivities. D．Heatintheatmosphere.67．WhathappenstothenativespeciesintheMediterraneanSea?A．Theyareindangerofdyingout. B．Theyaregrowingbetterthanbefore.C．Theyarebeingkilledbyhumanbeings. D．Theyareforcedtotheedgeoftheocean.68．Whichpicturebestdescribesthescientists’feelingsabouttherisingsurfacetemperatures?A． B． C． D．69．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?A．TodrawattentiontotheproblemofhightemperaturesintheMediterraneanSea.B．TopraisetheworkofGarrabouontemperatures.C．TointroducelifeintheMediterraneanSea.D．TodescribethespeciesinMediterraneanSea.70．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A．AMathtextbook. B．AhealthMagazine.C．ATravelguidebook. D．Newspaper.【答案】66．C67．A68．B69．A70．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了由于高溫，地中海的生命正面臨嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。66．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marineheatwaves(海洋熱浪)arecausedbyoceancurrents(洋流)buildingupareasofwarmwater.Weathersystemsandheatintheatmospherecanalsoaddwarmthtothewater’stemperature.Andjustlikeheatwavesonland,marineheatwavesarelonger,happenmoreoftenandaremoreintense(強(qiáng)烈的)becauseofclimatechange.”可知，導(dǎo)致海洋熱浪的原因有溫暖的