2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷

高一英語

注意事項(xiàng)：（宋體五號(hào)字，加黑）

1、本試卷分閱讀（50分）、語言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（30分）和寫作（50分）

部分；共130分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘；

2、答卷發(fā)放后，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、班別、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)等按要求填涂

在答卷對應(yīng)位置上，并認(rèn)真核對。答卷的填寫部分用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆；

3、考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將答卷交回監(jiān)考老師，試卷和草稿紙自己保管.

1.閱讀（共20小題；每小題2.5分,滿分50分）

第一小節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

Lookingforsomethingentertainingtodo?Checkoutsomeawesomefestivalsaroundthe

world.

Koninginnedag—TheNetherlands

KoninginnedagorQueen'sDayisanationalholidayintheKingdomofthe

Netherlands.AlthoughthebirthdayofthecurrentQueen,Beatrix,isactuallyduringthewinter,

shehascelebrateditonApril30th,thecountry*sofficial“Queen'sDay^since1949.Orangeisthe

nationalcolor,andthestreetsbecomeaseaoffeatherboas（圍巾）andbodypaintascrowdsgather

intheplazasandonboatsintherivers.Amsterdamisthecenterofthisoutdoorparty,withmany

livemusicevents,butnearlyeverytownisalivewithorangeonthisday.

ThaiElephantDay—Thailand

ThaiElephantDayisanationalholidayinThailand.ThaiElephantDayhasbeencelebratedon

March13thofeveryyearsince1998.BecausetheelephantisthenationalanimalofThailand,itis

highlyrespectedandtreasured.Duringthefestivalselephantsarehonoredduringaceremonyin

whichtheyarefedbananas,otherfruit,andsugarcane.

TheFireFestival—Shetland

OnthelastTuesdayinJanuarytheentiretownofLerwick,Shetlandgoesupinflames.Atthe

festival,you'llfindyourselfsitting,dancing,orstumblingaroundthelargestbonfireyou*veever

seeninyourlife.Thefestivallastsonlyonedaybuttakestheentireyeartoplan.Bepreparedforan

eveningofsinging,dancing,andfastpacedactivity,anddon*tworryaboutmakingittoworkthe

nextday-ifsanationalholiday!

Holi—India

Holi,theFestivalofColors,isaHinducelebrationfullofjoyandoneofIndia'smostimportant

holidays.Onthedayofthelastfullmoonofthelunarmonth,usuallylateFebruaryorearlyMarch,

theairisfullofbright-coloredpowder.Thefestivaliscelebrateddifferentlythroughoutthecountry,

withbonfiresandmusic,butthecheerfulspiritiscommonthroughoutHinducommunitiesaround

theworld.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutKoninginnedag?

A.ItiscelebratedonthedayofthecurrentQueen'sbirthday.

B.ItisnotcelebratedoutsidethecityofAmsterdam.

C.Everyonemustwearorangeclothestocelebrateit.

D.Ithasahistoryofmorethansixtyyears.

22.ThefestivalcelebratedonMarch13thinThailandisheldto.

A.showpeople'srespectfortheirQueen

B.showThaipeople'srespectforelephants

C.askpeopletoprotectendangeredanimals

D.helppeoplerelaxbysinginganddancing

23.Whydon*tpeoplehavetoworryaboutworkingthedayaftertheFireFestival?

A.Becausepeopleareallowedtosleepatworkthenextday.

B.Becausetheactivitiesaretoosimpletogetpeopletired.

C.Becausepeopledon'thavetogotoworkthenextday.

D.Becausethefestivalendsveryearlyatnight.

B

ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWestern

creative.

“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource（來源）ofinspirationfordesigners,says

AmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosome

ofthebiggestfashionshows.

Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140

piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimof

exploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics（美學(xué)）onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueled

thefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthat

thereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.

“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,saysHill."'Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyand

fashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenare

notjustconsumersoffashion-theyarecentraltoitsmovement.Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday9s

topWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina-someofthebestdesignersofcontemporary

fashionarethemselvesChinese.ctVeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingoaGalliano,

Albaz,MarcJacobs-andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,“addsHill.

ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.

“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,“shesays.

“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalk

aboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina-itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtaking

clothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.^^

24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?

A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.

C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.

25.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?

A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.

C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.

26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon“inparagraph4mean?

A.learningfromB.lookingdownon

C.workingwithD.competingagainst

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorld

B.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYork

C.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAesthetics

D.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends

C

AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeople

rememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourown

personalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwe

rememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.Sheandherresearch

teamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople

40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthe

computerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnot

saveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknew

theycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwhereto

findtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder（文件夾）.

Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation（位置）betterthanthefacts.Whenpeople

usetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.This

iscalledntransactivememory（交互記憶）

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultofthe

Internet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peopleare

learninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalater

date.Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthat

thewayweusememoryischanging.

28.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto.

A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheauthor9sattitude

C.describehowtousetheInternet.D.explainhowtostoreinformation

29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?

A.TheSparrow'steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.

B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.

C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.

D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.

30.Intransactivememory,people.

A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformation

C.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation

31.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch?

A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.

C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.

D

Giveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbe

seenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you'llhavenotrouble

answeringthesequestions.

Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild'sdayisfilledwith

fascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthat

weresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear,wearenumb（麻木的）tonewstimulation（束U激）,new

ideas.Releamingtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespractice

andrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.

Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbefore

itoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswith

somestudents,!mentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegan

complainingabouthowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalked

ahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspring.Latertheyalladmitted

they5dfeltcoldwateratfirst.

Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession（癡迷）manyofushavewithnamingthings.!saw

birdwatcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,a

“ruby-crownedkinglet“andcheckeditoff.Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandnever

learnedwhatitwasdoing.

Thepressuresof"time"and"destination“arefurtherblockstoawareness.!encounteredmany

hikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.lt

seldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat'saroundthem.Iaskedthem

whatthey'dseen."Oh,afewbirds,,5theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.

Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatter

whereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.Wanderinthisframeofmindandyouwill

openanewdimensiontoyourlife.

32.AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore.

A.anxioustodowondersB.sensitivetoothers5feelings

C.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabitsD.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem

33.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?

A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.

C.Tofollowtheteacher9sadvice.D.Toadmitmistakeshonestly.

34.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?

A.Thenaturalbeautyisn'tattractivetothem.B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.

C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.D.Theyarekeentoseerarebirdsatthe

destination.

35.1nthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould.

A.filloursensestofeelthewondersoftheworldB.getridofsomebadhabitsinourdailylife

C.openourmindtonewthingsandideasD.tryourbesttoprotectnature

第二小節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongall

musicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.___36___AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredthe

worldofmusicfromLiverpool.

AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamous

inBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularin

England.___37___Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.Theybecamethehottest

thingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroup

andendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends.JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywerenamed

composersoftheyear.

_38___TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.

BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreet

them.___39___Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthe

historyoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion（入侵）by

localandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasa

majorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunities

wereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.___40___

A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.

B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.

C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.

D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstocome.

E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.

F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay'sNight(1964)andHelp!(1965)

G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreetstudio.

2.語言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用(30分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每題1分，共15分)

LesBrownisknownasoneoftheworld'sgreatestmotivationalspeakers.Heisalso41

asathoughtleaderwithregardtoself-improvementandgoal-setting.

However,Lesfoundit42tolearnknowledgewhenhewasa43.Duringhis

schooldays,hewasthoughtofas“unabletolearnwell“bytheteachersandplaced44

from6thgradeto5thgrade.Tomakethingsworse,hehadatwinbrotherwhowasrather45

andtalented,soLeswas46byhisclassmates.

Onedayateacheraskedhimto47aproblemontheblackboard,butLesrefusedand

saidthathecouldn't48."Ofcourseyoucan,“theteacherreplied49."Youngman,

comehereandsolvethisproblemforme.^^

“ButIcant"50Les.'Tmasillyboy.^^Therestoftheclass51intolaughter.At

thatpoint,theteachersteppedoutfrombehindhisdeskandlookedLesstraightintheeye.

“Don'teversaythatagain,“hetoldhimfirmly.''Someoneelse'sopinionofyoudoesnothave

tobecomeyour52

Lesnever53thosewords,andspenttherestofhislifefacingchallenges,setting

andfollowinghis54.Timeandtimeagain,thankstotheteacher5spowerfulwords,Les

hasbeenfamousallovertheworld.Doremember：youhave55withinyou.

41.A.consideredB.showedC.provedD.aided

42.A.effectiveB.creativeC.difficultD.easy

43.A.studentB.teacherC.speakerD.audience

44.A.awayB.forwardC.backD.off

45.A.classicB.familiarC.shallowD.bright

46.A.laughedatB.caredaboutC.knockeddownD.cheeredup

47.A.solveB.discussC.replaceD.choose

48.A.takeitB.makeitC.getitD.haveit

49.A.surprisinglyB.anxiouslyC.angrily0.encouragingly

50.A.insistedB.suggestedC.revisedD.disagreed

51.A.ranB.burstC.gotD.looked

52.A.riskB.spiritC.regretD.reality

53.A.recalledB.rememberedC.forgotD.minded

54.A.truthB.goalsC.opportunitiesD.questions

55.A.happinessB.lonelinessC.darknessD.greatness

第二節(jié).語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

It56.(be)lessthanamonthsinceIstartedattheFrancesKingSchoolandIalready

feelthatIbelongtoLondon.57.manyofthestudentshere,Iamlivingwithalocal

family,58.certainlyhelpsmetopracticemyEnglishawayfromclass.

Theschoolbelievesthat59.(learn)shouldcontinueoutsideclassesandthatstudents

shouldhavethechance60.(experience)Britishculture.Lastweekweallwenttoseea

musical(歌舞居U)61.thisweekendwearegoingtovisitStratfordfortheday.Wehave

alsobeenpromisedaweekendinParisnextspring!

Ofcourse,Pmworkinghardaswellashavingfun.Withclass62.（size）oflessthan

fifteenthereisnochanceofbeingabletoavoidtheteachers.AswellaslearningEnglishweare

alsotaughthowtostudyby63.（we）.Thatshouldmakeit64.（easy）whenIget

touniversity.Forsucha65.（friend）place,theFrancesKingSchoolisvery

large.Studentscomefromallovertheworldtolearnhere,fromEuropeandSouthAmericaaswell

asChina.We*reallfindingitagreatplacetolearn.

4.寫作：（共50分）

第一節(jié).單詞填空10分（共10小題，每題1分）

66.1ntheevenings,we（聚集）aroundthefireplaceandtalkhappily.

67.1am（感激）thatyouofferedmeyourhelpwhenIwaswonderinghow

tofindahostfamily.

68.1stronglybelievethatmost（普通的）peoplewillagreewithme.

69.1will（表演）theroleofSnowWhiteintheEnglishplay,soIam

writingtoaskyouforsomeadvice.

70.1havearichknowledgeofwintersports，whichwill（證明）helpfulin

communicatingwithplayers.

71.A11happyfamiliesare（相似）tooneanother,buteachunhappy

familyisunhappyinitsownway.

72.Thefourcountriesthat（屬于）totheUnitedKingdomworktogether

insomeareas.

73.1tookpartintheknowledgecompetitionongarbagesorting,whichbroughtmeagreat

senseof（成就）.

74.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlives

more（方便的）.

75.ThereisnodoubtthatyourprofessionalandrichknowledgeofEnglishwill

（使…受益）thestudentsgreatly.

第二節(jié).翻譯句子15分（共5題，每題3分）

76.50歲時(shí)，她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。（findsb...;with）

77.他被這段音樂打動(dòng)了，他說“那種（興奮）的感覺就如同第一次看見色彩一樣。"（.v-ed

做原因狀語）

78.當(dāng)我聽音樂的時(shí)候，音樂讓我的心情放飛，像風(fēng)中的風(fēng)箏。

79.另一個(gè)例子是萬圣節(jié)Halloween,雖然起源于宗教，萬圣節(jié)漸漸成了孩子們縱情玩樂的一

個(gè)節(jié)日。（which引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句）_______________________________________________

80.該節(jié)日于每年農(nóng)歷六月初四開始的，通常為期3天。（間Ion）

第三節(jié)（滿分25分）

為了介紹和推廣中國文化，某報(bào)社正在征集英文稿件，擬向外國朋友介紹中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。

請你寫一篇英語短文介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一端午節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括：

1端午節(jié)(theDragonBoatFestival)的時(shí)間

2端午節(jié)的來源

3端午節(jié)的活動(dòng)

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右；2注：粽子(zongzi)；龍舟(dragonboat)

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

答案解析：

A【語篇解讀】作者向我們介紹了世界上一些非常有趣的節(jié)日。

21【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的，Althoughthebirthday...since1949."可知這個(gè)節(jié)日已

經(jīng)有60多年歷史了。

【答案】D

22【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的ThaiElephantDayhasbeencelebratedonMarch13th

ofeveryyearsince1998.”可知這是泰國的大象日，又根據(jù)"theyarehighlyrespectedand

treasured”可推斷這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了表示對大象的敬重。

【答案】B

23【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的‘don'tworryaboutmakingittoworkthenextday—it's

anationalholiday”可知第二天是全國性的假日,不用上班。

【答案】C

B篇【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.D

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章論述了中國文化及中國美學(xué)對國際時(shí)尚界的影響。

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishuge

interestinChineseinfluences.可知，此次展覽吸引的參觀者人數(shù)創(chuàng)下了記錄，顯示出人們對中

國影響的濃厚興趣。故選B。

[25題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Hill所說的話“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashion

campaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjust

consumersoffashion一theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”（中國模特是向世界各地的女性推銷

夢想的美麗和時(shí)尚運(yùn)動(dòng)的面孔,這意味著中國女性不僅僅是時(shí)尚的消費(fèi)者——她們是這場運(yùn)

動(dòng)的核心。）可知，Hill說中國女性正在引領(lǐng)新時(shí)尚，故選A。

[26題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales說在設(shè)計(jì)和銷售上擊

敗他們，由此推斷出上文VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,

Albaz,MareJacobs的意思是VeraWang>AlexanderWang和JasonWu正在與Galliano>Albaz

和MareJacobs競爭。takingon意思是"競爭"，故選D。

[27題詳解】

主旨大意題。本文通過AmandaHill的評論，論述了中國文化、中國藝術(shù)、中國設(shè)計(jì)師等等

在國際時(shí)尚中發(fā)揮著非常重要的作用。因此，“中國文化刺激著國際時(shí)尚的發(fā)展和潮流''最能

概括文章大意。故選D。

C篇【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.A

【解析】

試題分析:文章主要講的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給人類的記憶帶來的影響?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)使用者越來越依賴互聯(lián)

網(wǎng)儲(chǔ)存信息人們這樣做是否會(huì)喪失記憶事物的能力呢?專家懷疑互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能正在改變?nèi)藗兊?/p>

記憶內(nèi)容和記憶的方式。

28.A寫作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段"'ExpertsarewonderingiftheIntemmetischangingwhatwe

rememberandhow，可知，作者使用兩個(gè)問句是為了引出要討論的話題。

29.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformation

again,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.“可知答案。

30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled

"transactivememory（交互記憶）"“可知，在交互記憶里，人們記得怎樣找到信息。

31.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryis

changing”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人們的記憶產(chǎn)生的影響是它改變了我們使用記憶力的方式。

【考點(diǎn)定位】心理類短文閱讀

【名師點(diǎn)睛】一般來說，舉例的目的是為了引出即將討論的話題，可以從例子后面找到總結(jié)

'性的話語?！癊xpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.“就是

舉例的意圖。后三道題都屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，可以直接從文章找到提示性的語句最后一道題

有一定的難度，需要進(jìn)行一些推理和排除。

D篇【答案】32.D33.A34.B35.A

【語篇解讀1本文是一篇議論文。主要討論成年人對所處的周圍世界采取漠視和麻木的態(tài)度，

作者分別列舉了三個(gè)阻礙人們探究世界的因素,并舉例來佐證論點(diǎn)。最后呼吁人們駐足欣賞、

感受世界的新奇。

32.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可知，孩童的一天充滿了魅力和新奇。好奇賦予

我們與自然有關(guān)的意識(shí)，但與孩童相比,成年人對新的刺激、新的觀點(diǎn)變得漠視和麻木。

33.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,要喚醒我們探究自然的意識(shí)，首先要仔細(xì)觀察和

感受,而不是要預(yù)測（下結(jié)論）。

34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知,“時(shí)間”和"目的地”的壓力也是阻礙人們探究的因素。遠(yuǎn)

足者急匆匆趁天黑以前趕往目標(biāo)營地，很少停下來，駐足觀察周圍的一切。

35.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，自然界的美景只為那些駐足觀察和等待的人綻放。

下次散步時(shí)，無論在哪里，都要盡享所有景色、聲音和感受。讓思緒稍做停留，你會(huì)開啟生活的

新維度。由此推知,作者旨在告訴我們要去感受世界的神奇。

七選五【答案】36.C37.B38.A39.G40.E【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文

中講述了披頭士樂隊(duì)的成功引領(lǐng)了搖滾樂等一系列新的潮流趨勢。

【36題詳解】

第一段講述搖滾音樂，根據(jù)空后的atthattime可知，前句提到了時(shí)間，而且與rockmusic有

關(guān)，選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)講的是搖滾音樂，并且講述了其發(fā)展的時(shí)間，故選C。

【37題詳解】

空前后都是講述披頭士的出名程度，根據(jù)空前extremelypopularinEngland以及后文的they

becamethehottestthing可知，此處描述了他們的影響，選項(xiàng)B（甚至他們的發(fā)型在那時(shí)也成

為了一種潮流）符合文意，且關(guān)鍵詞even是一個(gè)提示，故選B。

【38題詳解】

根據(jù)空后TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.（他們不

確定美國人怎樣反應(yīng)），可知他們首次來美國演出，所以A項(xiàng)（決定首次到美國開巡回演出）

符合文意，故選A。

【39題詳解】

根據(jù)空后Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthe

historyoftelevisionuptothattime.可知，前句中應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)concert,選項(xiàng)G中的關(guān)鍵詞theirfirst

concert前后呼應(yīng)。故選G。

[40題詳解】

根據(jù)空前（由于披頭士，市場上出現(xiàn)了很多新面孔），E項(xiàng)（很多搖滾樂隊(duì)都是模仿披頭士）,

符合邏輯，披頭士樂隊(duì)為搖滾樂開拓了市場。故選E。

完形語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了美國著名演說家LesBrown的人生歷程，

他曾經(jīng)對自己不自信，但是老師的鼓勵(lì)改變了他。

41.A.consideredB.showedC.provedD.aided

解析：A根據(jù)上文LesBrownisknownasoneoftheworld'sgreatestmotivationalspeakers.可

知,LesBrown也被視為一位思想領(lǐng)袖。

42.A.effectiveB.creativeC.difficuItD.easy

解析：C根據(jù)下文hewasthoughtofas“unabletolearnwell”bytheteachers可矢口，當(dāng)Les還

是個(gè)學(xué)生的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)很困難。

43.A.studentB.teacherC.speakerD.audience

解析：A根據(jù)下文duringhisschooldays可知，此處指學(xué)生時(shí)期。

44.A.awayB.fbrwardC.backD.off

解析：C根據(jù)下文fi*om6thgradeto5thgrade可知，老師將他留級了。placeback此處表示

“留級”。

45.A.classicB.familiarC.shallowD.bright

解析：D此處應(yīng)與talented并列，表示Les的兄弟“聰明有才能"，與Les形成鮮明對比。

46.A.laughedatB.caredaboutC.knockeddownD.cheeredup

解析：A根據(jù)上文可知，Les成績差，卻有個(gè)優(yōu)秀的哥哥，因此他會(huì)受到同學(xué)們的嘲笑。

47.A.solveB.discussC.replaceD.choose

解析：A根據(jù)下文Youngman,comehereandsolvethisproblemfbrme.可知，老師讓Les

去黑板上解題。

48.A.takeitB.makeitC.getitD.haveit

解析：B根據(jù)上文Lesrefiised和hecouldn't可知，Les說自己不會(huì)。

49.A.surprisinglyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.encouragingly

解析：D根據(jù)上文Ofcourseyoucan可知，老師在鼓勵(lì)Les。

5O.A.insistedB.suggestedC.revisedD.disagreed

解析：A根據(jù)上文saidthathecouldn比以及ButIcan比可知，Les堅(jiān)持說自己解不出來，再

次拒絕解題。

51.A.ranB.burstC.gotD.looked

解柝B根據(jù)上文「masillyboy.可知，班內(nèi)同學(xué)因Les說自己是笨小孩而哄堂大笑。burst

intolaughter意為“突然大笑”。

52.A.riskB.spiritC.regretD.reality

解析：D根