2025年英語(yǔ)詞匯專項(xiàng)測(cè)試試卷：科技英語(yǔ)詞匯提升考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.The__________ofthisnewtechnologyhasbeenwidelydiscussedinthemedia.A.innovationB.inventionC.discoveryD.creation2.The__________ofthenewproductisexpectedtobringgreatbenefitstothecompany.A.releaseB.publicationC.presentationD.exhibition3.The__________oftherobotinthefactoryhasgreatlyincreasedtheefficiencyofproduction.A.integrationB.applicationC.implementationD.operation4.The__________ofartificialintelligencehasledtothedevelopmentofmanynewtechnologies.A.emergenceB.inventionC.discoveryD.application5.The__________ofthissoftwareisthatitcantranslatetextfromonelanguagetoanotherautomatically.A.functionalityB.capabilityC.efficiencyD.performance6.The__________ofthenewdrughasbeenproventobeeffectiveintreatingthedisease.A.effectivenessB.efficiencyC.productivityD.impact7.The__________ofthesolarpanelshasincreasedsignificantlyinrecentyears.A.efficiencyB.capacityC.performanceD.quality8.The__________ofthenewbatterytechnologyhasmadeelectricvehiclesmorepractical.A.advancementB.developmentC.progressD.innovation9.The__________ofthistechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.A.applicationB.implementationC.adoptionD.innovation10.The__________ofthenewmaterialhasmadeitpossibletobuildlighterandstrongerstructures.A.developmentB.innovationC.advancementD.discovery二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inrecentyears,__________1__________intechnologyhasbeenadvancingatarapidpace.Thishasledtothedevelopmentofmanynew__________2__________thathavechangedourlivesincountlessways.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementshasbeeninthefieldofartificialintelligence(AI).AI__________3__________theabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatwouldtypicallyrequirehumanintelligence.Thisincludes__________4__________suchasspeechrecognition,imagerecognition,andnaturallanguageprocessing.Asaresult,AIhasbecomeanintegralpartofmany__________5__________,suchashealthcare,transportation,andfinance.The__________6__________ofAIinhealthcareisparticularlynoteworthy.AIsystemscan__________7__________diseases,analyzemedicalrecords,andeven__________8__________treatmentplans.Thishasledto__________9__________intheaccuracyandefficiencyofmedicaldiagnoses.Intransportation,AI__________10__________thedevelopmentofautonomousvehicles.Thesevehiclescan__________11__________withouthumanintervention,makingtransportationsaferandmoreefficient.Additionally,AIcanbeusedtooptimizetrafficflowandreducecongestion.TheimpactofAIonfinanceisalsosignificant.AIsystemscan__________12__________creditrisks,detect__________13__________,andeven__________14__________personalizedfinancialadvice.Thishasledto__________15__________intheefficiencyandeffectivenessoffinancialservices.Overall,theadvancementsinAIhave__________16__________ourlivesinnumerousways.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,wecanexpectevenmoreinnovativeapplicationsofAItoemergeinthefuture.1.A.innovationB.developmentC.progressD.revolution2.A.productsB.technologiesC.servicesD.solutions3.A.providesB.offersC.givesD.grants4.A.functionsB.featuresC.operationsD.activities5.A.industriesB.sectorsC.fieldsD.areas6.A.roleB.impactC.influenceD.effect7.A.diagnoseB.detectC.identifyD.recognize8.A.suggestB.proposeC.offerD.provide9.A.improvementsB.enhancementsC.developmentsD.progress10.A.hasfacilitatedB.haspromotedC.hascontributedD.hasenabled11.A.travelB.operateC.navigateD.drive12.A.assessB.evaluateC.determineD.analyze13.A.fraudsB.scamsC.cheatsD.swindles14.A.giveB.provideC.offerD.deliver15.A.advancementsB.improvementsC.developmentsD.progress16.A.improvedB.enhancedC.enrichedD.transformed三、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新已經(jīng)在媒體上得到了廣泛討論。2.新產(chǎn)品的發(fā)布預(yù)計(jì)將為公司帶來(lái)巨大的利益。3.機(jī)器人在工廠中的應(yīng)用大大提高了生產(chǎn)效率。4.人工智能的出現(xiàn)導(dǎo)致了眾多新技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā)。5.這款軟件的功能是能夠自動(dòng)將一種語(yǔ)言的文本翻譯成另一種語(yǔ)言。四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternetofThings(IoT)isanetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,buildings,andotherobjectsthatareembeddedwithsensors,software,andnetworkconnectivity,whichenablestheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includinghealthcare,transportation,andsmarthomes.Inthehealthcareindustry,IoTdevicescan__________1__________patients'vitalsignsinreal-time,allowinghealthcareproviderstomonitortheirconditionremotely.Thiscanleadto__________2__________inthequalityofcareand__________3__________inhealthcarecosts.Forexample,wearabledevicescan__________4__________heartrate,bloodpressure,andoxygenlevels,whilesmartwatchescan__________5__________theuser'slocationandactivitylevel.Thisinformationcanbe__________6__________toahealthcareprovider,whocanthentakeappropriateactionstoensurethepatient'swell-being.Intransportation,IoTcan__________7__________trafficcongestionandimprovesafety.Smarttrafficsystemscan__________8__________real-timedataontrafficconditions,allowingdriversto__________9__________themostefficientroutes.Additionally,IoTcan__________10__________vehiclemaintenanceschedules,reducingdowntimeandimprovingfuelefficiency.Insmarthomes,IoTdevicescan__________11__________energyconsumptionandenhancesecurity.Smartthermostatscan__________12__________heatingandcoolingsystemsbasedonthepresenceofresidents,whilesecuritycamerascan__________13__________motionandalerthomeownersofpotentialthreats.ThepotentialofIoTisimmense,anditisexpectedto__________14__________thewayweliveandwork.However,therearealso__________15__________toconsider,suchasdataprivacyandsecurity.1.A.monitorB.trackC.observeD.record2.A.improvementsB.enhancementsC.progressD.advancements3.A.reductionsB.decreasesC.cutsD.savings4.A.measureB.gaugeC.assessD.evaluate5.A.traceB.detectC.identifyD.locate6.A.forwardedB.transmittedC.sentD.delivered7.A.alleviateB.reduceC.minimizeD.diminish8.A.analyzeB.interpretC.processD.study9.A.chooseB.selectC.optD.pick10.A.optimizeB.refineC.enhanceD.improve11.A.minimizeB.reduceC.cutD.lower12.A.adjustB.regulateC.modifyD.alter13.A.detectB.identifyC.recognizeD.sense14.A.transformB.revolutionizeC.changeD.alter15.A.challengesB.concernsC.issuesD.problems五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.物聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備能夠?qū)崟r(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)患者的生命體征，使醫(yī)療服務(wù)提供者能夠遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控他們的狀況。2.智能家居設(shè)備可以減少能源消耗并提高安全性。3.隨著物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，我們生活和工作的方式預(yù)計(jì)將會(huì)發(fā)生巨大變化。六、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，不少于100詞。1.介紹物聯(lián)網(wǎng)（IoT）的概念和它如何影響我們的日常生活。2.討論物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在醫(yī)療、交通和智能家居領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。3.分析物聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的好處和潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。4.表達(dá)你對(duì)未來(lái)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展的看法。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.innovation解析：此處指的是新技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新，因此選A。2.A.release解析：新產(chǎn)品發(fā)布是指將新產(chǎn)品推向市場(chǎng)，因此選A。3.B.application解析：機(jī)器人應(yīng)用在工廠中，指的是機(jī)器人在實(shí)際生產(chǎn)中的應(yīng)用，因此選B。4.A.emergence解析：人工智能的出現(xiàn)是指AI技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)，因此選A。5.A.functionality解析：軟件的功能性指的是軟件能夠執(zhí)行的任務(wù)，因此選A。6.A.effectiveness解析：新藥的有效性指的是藥物在治療疾病方面的效果，因此選A。7.A.efficiency解析：太陽(yáng)能電池板的效率指的是其將太陽(yáng)能轉(zhuǎn)換為電能的效率，因此選A。8.A.advancement解析：新電池技術(shù)的進(jìn)步指的是電池技術(shù)取得的進(jìn)步，因此選A。9.A.application解析：技術(shù)的影響是指技術(shù)在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，因此選A。10.B.development解析：新材料的發(fā)展指的是新材料技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，因此選B。二、完形填空1.B.development解析：句意是指技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，因此選B。2.B.technologies解析：句意是指新技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā)，因此選B。3.A.provides解析：句意是指AI提供的能力，因此選A。4.A.functions解析：句意是指AI的功能，因此選A。5.A.industries解析：句意是指AI在各個(gè)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用，因此選A。6.B.impact解析：句意是指AI的影響，因此選B。7.A.monitor解析：句意是指實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)疾病，因此選A。8.A.analyze解析：句意是指分析醫(yī)療記錄，因此選A。9.A.suggest解析：句意是指提出治療方案，因此選A。10.A.improvements解析：句意是指醫(yī)療診斷的準(zhǔn)確性提高，因此選A。11.A.travel解析：句意是指自動(dòng)駕駛車(chē)輛行駛，因此選A。12.A.assess解析：句意是指評(píng)估信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此選A。13.A.frauds解析：句意是指檢測(cè)欺詐行為，因此選A。14.A.give解析：句意是指提供個(gè)性化金融建議，因此選A。15.A.advancements解析：句意是指金融服務(wù)效率的提高，因此選A。16.D.transformed解析：句意是指改變我們的生活方式，因此選D。三、翻譯1.Thisnewtechnology'sinnovationhasbeenwidelydiscussedinthemedia.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意將“新技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新”翻譯為innovation，同時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用。2.Thereleaseofthenewproductisexpectedtobringgreatbenefitstothecompany.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意將“新產(chǎn)品的發(fā)布”翻譯為release，同時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)氣的使用。3.Theapplicationoftherobotinthefactoryhasgreatlyincreasedtheefficiencyofproduction.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意將“機(jī)器人在工廠中的應(yīng)用”翻譯為application，同時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)氣的使用。4.Theemergenceofartificialintelligencehasledtothedevelopmentofmanynewtechnologies.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意將“人工智能的出現(xiàn)”翻譯為emergence，同時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)氣的使用。5.Thissoftware'sfunctionalityisthatitcantranslatetextfromonelanguagetoanotherautomatically.解析：翻譯時(shí)注意將“軟件的功能性”翻譯為functionality，同時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)氣的使用。四、閱讀理解1.A.monitor解析：句意是指實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)患者的生命體征，因此選A。2.A.improvements解析：句意是指提高護(hù)理質(zhì)量，因此選A。3.A.reductions解析：句意是