2025年英語專業(yè)八級聽力理解模擬試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新聞理解要求：仔細聽錄音，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的答案。1.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromotethedevelopmentofrenewableenergy.B.TheUnitedStateshasdecidedtoimposetradetariffsonChinesesolarpanels.C.TheEuropeanUnionhaslaunchedanewinitiativetoreducecarbonemissions.D.Japanhasbecometheworld'slargestproducerofsolarpanels.2.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingmorefruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.B.Anewresearchhasshownthatdrinkingcoffeecanincreasetheriskofcancer.C.Anewreporthasindicatedthatsmokingistheleadingcauseoflungcancer.D.Anewsurveyhasrevealedthatphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth.3.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtoinvest$10billionininfrastructureprojects.B.TheUnitedStateshasannouncedaneweconomicstimuluspackage.C.TheEuropeanUnionhasagreedtoprovidefinancialassistancetoGreece.D.Japanhasexperiencedasignificanteconomicdownturn.4.A.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtopreventthespreadoftheflu.B.AnewtreatmenthasbeendiscoveredforAlzheimer'sdisease.C.Anewstudyhasshownthatexercisecanimprovememory.D.Anewresearchhasfoundthatstresscanleadtoheartdisease.5.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedanewpolicytocontrolpopulationgrowth.B.TheUnitedStateshasdecidedtoenditsmilitaryinvolvementinAfghanistan.C.TheEuropeanUnionhasagreedtoexpanditsmembership.D.Japanhasbecometheworld'slargestexporterofcars.6.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtomemoryloss.B.Anewresearchhasshownthatexercisecanimprovecognitivefunction.C.Anewreporthasindicatedthatstresscanincreasetheriskofheartdisease.D.Anewsurveyhasrevealedthatphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth.7.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromotethedevelopmentofrenewableenergy.B.TheUnitedStateshasdecidedtoimposetradetariffsonChinesesolarpanels.C.TheEuropeanUnionhaslaunchedanewinitiativetoreducecarbonemissions.D.Japanhasbecometheworld'slargestproducerofsolarpanels.8.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingmorefruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.B.Anewresearchhasshownthatdrinkingcoffeecanincreasetheriskofcancer.C.Anewreporthasindicatedthatsmokingistheleadingcauseoflungcancer.D.Anewsurveyhasrevealedthatphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealth.9.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtoinvest$10billionininfrastructureprojects.B.TheUnitedStateshasannouncedaneweconomicstimuluspackage.C.TheEuropeanUnionhasagreedtoprovidefinancialassistancetoGreece.D.Japanhasexperiencedasignificanteconomicdownturn.10.A.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtopreventthespreadoftheflu.B.AnewtreatmenthasbeendiscoveredforAlzheimer'sdisease.C.Anewstudyhasshownthatexercisecanimprovememory.D.Anewresearchhasfoundthatstresscanleadtoheartdisease.二、長對話理解要求：仔細聽錄音，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的答案。1.A.ThemanisaprofessorofEnglishliteratureatauniversity.B.ThewomanisastudentwhoisinterestedinlearningEnglishliterature.C.ThemanandthewomanarediscussingthehistoryofEnglishliterature.D.ThewomanisgivingapresentationontheworksofShakespeare.2.A.Themanisaprofessionalchefwhoisteachingthewomanhowtocook.B.Thewomanisastudentwhoisinterestedinlearningcookingtechniques.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingtheingredientsforarecipe.D.Thewomanisgivingademonstrationonhowtomakeadish.3.A.Themanisadoctorwhoistreatingthewomanforamedicalcondition.B.Thewomanisapatientwhoisseekingmedicaladvicefromthedoctor.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingthesymptomsofadisease.D.Thewomanisexplaininghermedicalhistorytothedoctor.4.A.Themanisatravelagentwhoishelpingthewomanplanavacation.B.Thewomanisatravelerwhoisinterestedinfindinginformationaboutdestinations.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingthebestplacestovisit.D.Thewomanisgivingareviewofherrecenttrip.5.A.Themanisateacherwhoisgivingalessononmathematics.B.Thewomanisastudentwhoisinterestedinlearningmathematics.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingamathematicalproblem.D.Thewomanisexplainingaconceptinmathematicstotheman.6.A.Themanisalawyerwhoisrepresentingthewomaninalegalmatter.B.Thewomanisaclientwhoisseekinglegaladvicefromthelawyer.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingthedetailsofacase.D.Thewomanisexplainingherlegalconcernstotheman.7.A.Themanisafitnessinstructorwhoisteachingthewomanhowtoexercise.B.Thewomanisafitnessenthusiastwhoisinterestedinlearningnewexercises.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingthebenefitsofexercise.D.Thewomanisgivingademonstrationonhowtoperformafitnessroutine.8.A.Themanisarealestateagentwhoishelpingthewomanfindahouse.B.Thewomanisahomebuyerwhoisinterestedinpurchasingaproperty.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingthefeaturesofahouse.D.Thewomanisexplainingherrequirementsforanewhome.9.A.Themanisamusicianwhoisperformingaconcert.B.Thewomanisamusicenthusiastwhoisinterestedinattendingaconcert.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingthemusicindustry.D.Thewomanisgivingareviewoftheman'sperformance.10.A.Themanisachefwhoisteachingthewomanhowtocook.B.Thewomanisastudentwhoisinterestedinlearningcookingtechniques.C.Themanandthewomanarediscussingtheingredientsforarecipe.D.Thewomanisgivingademonstrationonhowtomakeadish.四、段落理解要求：仔細閱讀以下段落，然后根據(jù)段落內(nèi)容選擇最合適的答案。1.Therapidadvancementsintechnologyhaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Smartphones,socialmediaplatforms,andsearchengineshavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives.However,thisdigitaltransformationhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy,security,andthepotentialforaddiction.A.Theparagraphdiscussesthenegativeimpactoftechnologyonourlives.B.Theparagraphemphasizestheimportanceofprivacyandsecurityinthedigitalage.C.Theparagraphhighlightstheroleofsmartphonesinourdailycommunication.D.Theparagraphcomparesthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.2.Educationplaysacrucialroleinshapingindividualsandsocieties.Itequipsstudentswithknowledge,skills,andvaluesnecessaryforpersonalgrowthandsocietaldevelopment.However,thequalityofeducationvariesacrossdifferentregionsandcountries.Factorssuchaseconomicconditions,culturalbackground,andpoliticalstabilitycansignificantlyinfluenceeducationaloutcomes.A.Theparagraphfocusesontheimportanceofeducationinpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.B.Theparagraphdiscussesthechallengesofprovidingqualityeducationglobally.C.Theparagraphcomparestheeducationalsystemsofdifferentcountries.D.Theparagraphhighlightstheimpactofeconomicconditionsoneducationaloutcomes.3.Theglobalclimatechangecrisisposesasignificantthreattoourplanetanditsinhabitants.Risingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversityarejustafewconsequencesofclimatechange.Tomitigatetheseeffects,itisessentialtoadoptsustainablepracticesandreducegreenhousegasemissions.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinthiscollectiveeffort.A.Theparagraphemphasizestheimportanceofsustainablepracticesinaddressingclimatechange.B.Theparagraphdiscussesthecausesandeffectsofglobalclimatechange.C.Theparagraphfocusesontheroleofgovernmentsinmitigatingclimatechange.D.Theparagraphhighlightstheindividualresponsibilitiesinreducinggreenhousegasemissions.五、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的單詞或短語填入空格。Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforresearchandcommunication.Itallowsustoaccessavastamountofinformationandconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,theinternetalsopresentsseveralchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.Firstly,theabundanceofinformationcanbeoverwhelming.Itiscrucialtoevaluatethecredibilityandaccuracyofthesourceswerelyon.Additionally,theinternetcanbeabreedinggroundformisinformationandfakenews.Therefore,itisessentialtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscernbetweenreliableandunreliableinformation.Secondly,privacyandsecurityaremajorconcernsontheinternet.Cybercriminalscanexploitvulnerabilitiesinoursystemstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Toprotectourselves,weshouldusestrongpasswords,keepoursoftwareupdated,andbecautiouswhensharingsensitivedataonline.Lastly,excessiveuseoftheinternetcanleadtonegativeconsequencessuchasaddictionandsocialisolation.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthybalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelives.Settinglimitsonscreentimeandengaginginphysicalactivitiescanhelpusmaintainahealthylifestyle.1.Theinternetallowsustoaccessavastamountofinformationandconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.(A)Nevertheless(B)However(C)Consequently(D)Furthermore2.Itiscrucialtoevaluatethecredibilityandaccuracyofthesourceswerelyon.(A)Consequently(B)Nevertheless(C)Furthermore(D)Nonetheless3.Theinternetcanbeabreedinggroundformisinformationandfakenews.(A)Consequently(B)Nevertheless(C)Furthermore(D)Nonetheless4.Toprotectourselves,weshouldusestrongpasswords,keepoursoftwareupdated,andbecautiouswhensharingsensitivedataonline.(A)Nonetheless(B)Consequently(C)Furthermore(D)Nevertheless5.Excessiveuseoftheinternetcanleadtonegativeconsequencessuchasaddictionandsocialisolation.(A)Consequently(B)Nevertheless(C)Furthermore(D)Nonetheless六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下文章，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Article:Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthetraditionalofficeenvironment.Withtheadvancementsintechnology,employeescannowworkfromanywhere,breakingfreefromtheconstraintsofaphysicalofficespace.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,includingincreasedflexibility,reducedcommutingtime,andamorediverseworkforce.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesismaintainingeffectivecommunicationandcollaborationamongteammembers.Withoutface-to-faceinteractions,itcanbedifficulttobuildtrustandestablishastrongteamdynamic.Additionally,remoteworkersmayexperiencefeelingsofisolationanddisconnectionfromtheircolleagues.Toovercomethesechallenges,companiesareimplementingvariousstrategies.Regularvideoconferences,team-buildingactivities,andclearcommunicationchannelsaresomeofthemethodsusedtofosterasenseofbelongingandcollaborationamongremoteteams.Moreover,employeesareencouragedtoestablishadedicatedworkspaceandmaintainaconsistentscheduletocreatearoutineandstructureintheirworkday.Question:Whatarethemainchallengesfacedbyremoteworkersaccordingtothearticle?A.Maintainingeffectivecommunicationandcollaboration.B.Buildingtrustandestablishingastrongteamdynamic.C.Experiencingfeelingsofisolationanddisconnection.D.Alloftheabove.本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞理解1.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromotethedevelopmentofrenewableenergy.解析：根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容，中國政府宣布了一項新政策，旨在促進可再生能源的發(fā)展。2.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingmorefruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.解析：新聞中提到，一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，多吃水果和蔬菜可以降低患心臟病的風險。3.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtoinvest$10billionininfrastructureprojects.解析：新聞中提到，中國政府決定投資1000億美元用于基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項目。4.A.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtopreventthespreadoftheflu.解析：新聞中提到，一種新的疫苗已被開發(fā)出來，以預防流感的傳播。5.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedanewpolicytocontrolpopulationgrowth.解析：新聞中提到，中國政府實施了一項新政策，以控制人口增長。6.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtomemoryloss.解析：新聞中提到，一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，睡眠不足會導致記憶力下降。7.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromotethedevelopmentofrenewableenergy.解析：與第一題相同，新聞中提到中國政府宣布了一項新政策，旨在促進可再生能源的發(fā)展。8.A.Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingmorefruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofheartdisease.解析：與第二題相同，新聞中提到，一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，多吃水果和蔬菜可以降低患心臟病的風險。9.A.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtoinvest$10billionininfrastructureprojects.解析：與第三題相同，新聞中提到中國政府決定投資1000億美元用于基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項目。10.A.Anewvaccinehasbeendevelopedtopreventthespreadoftheflu.解析：與第四題相同，新聞中提到，一種新的疫苗已被開發(fā)出來，以預防流感的傳播。二、長對話理解1.B.ThewomanisastudentwhoisinterestedinlearningEnglishliterature.解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女士表示她對學習英語文學很感興趣。2.A.Themanisaprofessionalchefwhoisteachingthewomanhowtocook.解析：對話中，男士自稱是一位專業(yè)廚師，正在教女士如何烹飪。3.A.Themanisadoctorwhoistreatingthewomanforamedicalcondition.解析：對話中，男士自稱是一位醫(yī)生，正在為女士治療一種醫(yī)療狀況。4.A.Themanisatravelagentwhoishelpingthewomanplanavacation.