2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：英語翻譯技巧與語法練習實戰(zhàn)訓練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語翻譯技巧要求：本部分主要考查學生對英語翻譯技巧的掌握，包括直譯、意譯、增譯、減譯等技巧的應用。請根據(jù)所學知識，將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.他努力學習，希望將來能成為一名優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。2.這個故事告訴我們，誠實是做人的根本。3.我們應該珍惜時間，努力學習，為祖國的繁榮富強貢獻自己的力量。4.隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，人們的生活水平不斷提高。5.他熱愛大自然，經(jīng)常去公園散步。6.在我國，尊老愛幼是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。7.這本書對我的成長有很大的幫助。8.現(xiàn)在的年輕人應該樹立正確的價值觀。9.每個人都有自己的夢想，關(guān)鍵在于如何實現(xiàn)。10.我們要關(guān)心國家大事，關(guān)注世界發(fā)展。二、英語語法練習要求：本部分主要考查學生對英語語法的掌握，包括名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞、連詞等詞類的用法。請根據(jù)所學知識，完成下列句子。1.He______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.2.Thebook______(be)veryinteresting.3.She______(notlike)coffee,butshe______(like)tea.4.They______(do)theirhomeworkintheclassroom.5.We______(go)totheparkyesterday.6.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.7.She______(nothave)apen,soshe______(borrow)onefromherfriend.8.Thecat______(sleep)onthebed.9.They______(notknow)theansweryet.10.He______(be)intheclassroomwhenIarrived.四、英語詞匯運用要求：本部分主要考查學生對英語詞匯的運用能力，包括詞匯的選擇、搭配和辨析。請根據(jù)語境，從所給選項中選擇正確的單詞或短語填空。1.I______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.willgo2.She______(do)herhomeworkintheevening.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.willdo3.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.A.risesB.riseC.amrisingD.willrise4.He______(have)agoodtimeattheparty.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving5.They______(notfinish)theirworkyet.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.notfinish6.Theteacher______(teach)usEnglish.A.teachesB.taughtC.isteachingD.willteach7.She______(notcome)toschoolontime.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome8.They______(notgo)tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo9.He______(be)intheofficewhenIcalledhim.A.isB.wasC.amD.willbe10.She______(nothave)anymoneyleft.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave五、英語句子改寫要求：本部分主要考查學生對英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語法的掌握，包括句子改寫和句型轉(zhuǎn)換。請將下列句子進行改寫或轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Heisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.改寫為：______2.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.改寫為：______3.Shelikestoreadbooks.改寫為：______4.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.改寫為：______5.Theyarenotcomingtotheparty.改寫為：______6.Thecatissleepingonthebed.改寫為：______7.Shedoesn'thaveapen.改寫為：______8.HewasintheclassroomwhenIcalledhim.改寫為：______9.Theywillgotothemoviesthisevening.改寫為：______10.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet.改寫為：______六、英語閱讀理解要求：本部分主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力，包括對文章主旨、細節(jié)和推斷的能力。請閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Tomlovedtheseaandoftenwenttothebeachwithhisfamily.Oneday,Tom'sfathertookhimtothebeach.Theywerehavingagreattimeplayinginthesandandbuildingsandcastles.Suddenly,Tomnoticedaturtleonthebeach.Itwashurtandcouldn'tmove.Tomfeltsorryfortheturtle.Hehelpedtheturtlebackintothesea.Theturtleswamaway,andTomwatcheditforawhile.Then,heranbacktohisfatherandsaid,"Dad,Isavedaturtle!"Hisfathersmiledandsaid,"That'sgreat,Tom.Youdidagoodthing."Tomfelthappyandproud.Heknewthathelpingotherswasimportant.1.WheredidTomlive?2.WhatdidTom'sfathertakehimto?3.WhatdidTomnoticeonthebeach?4.Whywastheturtlehurt?5.WhatdidTomdotohelptheturtle?6.WhatdidTom'sfathersaytohim?7.HowdidTomfeelafterhelpingtheturtle?本次試卷答案如下：一、英語翻譯技巧1.Hestudieshard,hopingtobecomeagreatdoctorinthefuture.解析：直譯“努力學習”為“studieshard”，“希望”為“hoping”，“將來”為“inthefuture”，“成為一名優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生”為“tobecomeagreatdoctor”。2.Thisstorytellsusthathonestyisthefoundationofbeingaperson.解析：直譯“這個故事告訴我們”為“Thisstorytellsus”，“誠實”為“honesty”，“做人的根本”為“thefoundationofbeingaperson”。3.Weshouldcherishtime,studyhard,andcontributeourstrengthtotheprosperityandstrengthofourcountry.解析：直譯“我們應該珍惜時間”為“Weshouldcherishtime”，“努力學習”為“studyhard”，“為祖國的繁榮富強貢獻自己的力量”為“contributeourstrengthtotheprosperityandstrengthofourcountry”。4.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people'slivingstandardsareconstantlyimproving.解析：直譯“隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展”為“Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology”，“人們的生活水平不斷提高”為“people'slivingstandardsareconstantlyimproving”。5.Helovesnatureandoftengoesforwalksinthepark.解析：直譯“他熱愛大自然”為“Helovesnature”，“經(jīng)常去公園散步”為“oftengoesforwalksinthepark”。6.Inourcountry,respectingtheelderlyandlovingtheyoungisatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.解析：直譯“在我國”為“Inourcountry”，“尊老愛幼”為“respectingtheelderlyandlovingtheyoung”，“中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德”為“atraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation”。7.Thisbookhasbeenveryhelpfultomygrowth.解析：直譯“這本書對我的成長有很大的幫助”為“Thisbookhasbeenveryhelpfultomygrowth”。8.Theyoungpeopleoftodayshouldestablishcorrectvalues.解析：直譯“現(xiàn)在的年輕人應該樹立正確的價值觀”為“Theyoungpeopleoftodayshouldestablishcorrectvalues”。9.Everyonehastheirowndreams,thekeyishowtoachievethem.解析：直譯“每個人都有自己的夢想”為“Everyonehastheirowndreams”，“關(guān)鍵在于如何實現(xiàn)”為“thekeyishowtoachievethem”。10.Weshouldcareaboutnationalaffairsandpayattentiontoworlddevelopment.解析：直譯“我們要關(guān)心國家大事”為“Weshouldcareaboutnationalaffairs”，“關(guān)注世界發(fā)展”為“payattentiontoworlddevelopment”。二、英語語法練習1.Hewenttothelibraryeveryweekend.解析：根據(jù)時間狀語“everyweekend”，動詞用一般過去時。2.Thebookisveryinteresting.解析：根據(jù)主語“thebook”，動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee,butshelikestea.