IGCSE英語2024-2025年模擬試卷：基礎語法與交際能力全面提升一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。1.Choosethecorrecttenseformtocompletethesentence.a)I_______(toread)thisbookyesterday.b)She_______(toplay)footballwithuslastweek.c)They_______(tovisit)theirgrandparentsnextmonth.d)We_______(togo)tothecinemalastnight.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a)I_______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.b)He_______(go)toschoolbybus.c)She_______(go)totheparkwithherfriends.d)We_______(go)tothebeachforapicnic.3.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.a)Ilive_______(the)city.b)Shegoes_______(the)supermarketeveryday.c)Hestudies_______(the)university.d)Wevisit_______(the)museumeverymonth.4.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence.a)Iwenttothecinema,_______Iwatchedamovie.b)Iwenttothecinema,_______Iboughtasnack.c)Iwenttothecinema,_______Imetmyfriends.d)Iwenttothecinema,_______Itookaphoto.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a)I_______(enjoy)readingbooks.b)She_______(like)playingsoccer.c)He_______(love)eatingpizza.d)We_______(hate)doinghomework.二、完形填空要求：根據上下文，從所給選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Lilywasverykindandhelpful.Oneday,shesawanoldladysittingaloneonthebenchinthepark.She_______(1)totheoldladyandaskedifsheneededanyhelp.Theoldladysmiledandsaid,"Yes,I_______(2)mywallet.Idon'tknowwhereitis."Lily_______(3)tohelptheoldladylookforherwallet.Theywalkedaroundtheparktogetherandfinallyfounditunderabench.TheoldladywassohappyandthankedLilyforherkindness.Fromthatdayon,Lilybecameeveryone'sfavoritepersoninthepark.1.a)wentb)wenttoc)goesd)goesto2.a)havelostb)hadlostc)lostd)losing3.a)decidedb)decidedtoc)wasdecidingd)wasdecidingto三、閱讀理解要求：根據所給短文，回答問題。Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisessentialforahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstokeepourbodiesstrongandhealthy,anditalsohasmanybenefitsforourminds.Regularexercisecanimproveourmood,reducestress,andincreaseourenergylevels.Italsohelpstopreventchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,includingwalking,running,swimming,cycling,andstrengthtraining.It'simportanttochooseanactivitythatyouenjoyandthatfitsyourlifestyle.It'salsoimportanttostartslowlyandgraduallyincreasetheintensityofyourexercise.1.Whatarethebenefitsofexerciseforourminds?a)Itimprovesourmood.b)Itreducesstress.c)Itincreasesourenergylevels.d)Alloftheabove.2.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofexercisementionedinthepassage?a)Walkingb)Runningc)Swimmingd)Yoga3.Whyisitimportanttochooseanactivitythatyouenjoywhenexercising?a)Ithelpstokeepyoumotivated.b)Itmakesexercisemoreenjoyable.c)Itensuresthatyougetthebestresults.d)Alloftheabove.四、改錯題要求：在下列句子中找出錯誤，并將錯誤處改正。1.Shehasgonetothemarketyesterday.2.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.3.Iameatinganapple.4.Hewaswalkingwithhisfriends.5.Shedoesn'tliketodance.五、簡答題要求：根據所學知識，回答以下問題。1.WhatarethefiveWsofanewsreport?2.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimileandametaphor.3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?4.Whatarethetwotypesofconditionalsentences?5.Describethestructureofaparagraph.六、寫作題要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇短文，不少于100詞。1.Startwithatopicsentenceabouttheimportanceofreading.2.Discussthebenefitsofreadingforchildrenandadults.3.Provideexamplesofhowreadingcanimproveone'slife.4.Concludewithasentencethatemphasizesthevalueofreading.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.d)We_______(togo)tothecinemalastnight.解析：根據句意“我們昨晚去看電影”，應該使用一般過去時態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.b)He_______(go)toschoolbybus.解析：根據句意“他通常乘坐公共汽車去學?！保瑧撌褂靡话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)，表示經常性的動作。3.a)Ilive_______(the)city.解析：根據句意“我住在城市里”，應該使用定冠詞“the”，表示特指。4.c)Iwenttothecinema,_______Imetmyfriends.解析：根據句意“我去電影院，然后遇到了我的朋友們”，應該使用并列連詞“and”，表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生。5.c)He_______(love)eatingpizza.解析：根據句意“他喜歡吃披薩”，應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，表示持續(xù)的動作或狀態(tài)。二、完形填空1.a)went解析：根據句意“她昨天去了市場”，應該使用一般過去時態(tài)。2.b)hadlost解析：根據句意“她丟了錢包”，應該使用過去完成時態(tài)，表示過去的過去。3.b)decidedto解析：根據句意“她決定幫助老奶奶找錢包”，應該使用“decideto”結構，表示決定做某事。三、閱讀理解1.d)Alloftheabove.解析：根據文章內容，鍛煉對心靈的好處包括改善心情、減輕壓力和增加能量水平。2.d)Yoga解析：根據文章內容，提到的運動類型包括散步、跑步、游泳、騎自行車和力量訓練，但沒有提到瑜伽。3.d)Alloftheabove.解析：選擇自己喜歡的活動可以幫助保持動力，使鍛煉更加愉快，并確保獲得最佳效果。四、改錯題1.Shehasgonetothemarketyesterday.（錯誤：yesterday）改正：Shewenttothemarketyesterday.解析：應將“hasgone”改為“went”，因為句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作。2.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.（錯誤：are）改正：Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.解析：此處沒有錯誤，句子正確。3.Iameatinganapple.（錯誤：am）改正：Iameatinganapple.解析：此處沒有錯誤，句子正確。4.Hewaswalkingwithhisfriends.（錯誤：was）改正：Hewalkedwithhisfriends.解析：應將“waswalking”改為“walked”，因為句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作。5.Shedoesn'tliketodance.（錯誤：todance）改正：Shedoesn'tlikedancing.解析：應將“todance”改為“dancing”，因為句子描述的是不喜歡進行的動作。五、簡答題1.ThefiveWsofanewsreportare:Who,What,When,Where,andWhy.解析：新聞報道的五要素是：誰（Who）、什么（What）、何時（When）、哪里（Where）和為什么（Why）。2.Asimilecomparestwothingsusing"like"or"as,"whileametaphorcomparestwothingswithoutusingthesewords.Forexample,"Sheisasbeautifulasarose"isasimile,and"Sheisarose"isametaphor.解析：明喻通過使用“像”或“如同”來比較兩個事物，而隱喻則不用這些詞來比較兩個事物。例如，“她像一朵玫瑰一樣美麗”是明喻，“她是一朵玫瑰”是隱喻。3.Toformthepastperfecttense,usethestructure"had+pastparticiple."Forexample,"Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforetheteachercame."解析：構成過去完成時態(tài)的結構是“had+過去分詞”，例如，“他在老師到來之前已經完成了作業(yè)”。4.Therearetwotypesofconditionalsentences:zeroconditionalandfirstconditional.Thezeroconditionalisusedtoexpressgeneraltruths,whilethefirstconditionalisusedtoexpresspossibilitiesorfutureactions.Forexample,"Ifitrains,thegroundwillbewet"(zeroconditional)and"IfIstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam"(firstconditional).解析：條件句有兩種類型：零條件和第一條件。零條件用于表達一般真理，而第一條件用于表達可能性或未來的動作。例如，“如果下雨，地面就會濕”（零條件）和“如果我努力學習，我就會通過考試”（第一條件）。5.Thestructureofaparagraphtypicallyincludesanintroductorysentencethatintroducesthemainidea,followedbysupportingsentencesthatprovideevidence,examples,orexplanationstosupportthemainidea,andconcludingsentencethatsummarizesthemainpointsorrestatesthemainidea.解析：段落的結構通常包括一個引入句，介紹主題思想，然后是支持句，提供證據、例子或解釋來支持主題思想，最后是一個總結句，總結主要觀點或重申主題思想。六、寫作題Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingisafundamentalskillt