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2025年英語閱讀理解能力提升訓(xùn)練卷:節(jié)日裝飾閱讀一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionaldecorationforChristmas?A.ChristmastreeB.SnowmanC.LanternsD.Eastereggs2.Thepassagementionsthatlanternsareusedinvariouscelebrations.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsisNOTmentioned?A.ChineseNewYearB.DiwaliC.ChristmasD.Halloween3.WhatisthemainpurposeofdecoratingahouseforDiwali?A.TohonorthegodofwealthB.TocelebratetheharvestC.ToshowrespectforthedeadD.Tomarkthebeginningofanewyear4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacommondecorationusedduringtheChineseNewYear?A.ChristmastreeB.SnowmanC.PaperlanternsD.Valentine'sDayhearts5.Whatisthesignificanceofthe"Mikoshi"intheShintofestival?A.ItisasymbolofgoodluckB.ItisaportableshrineC.ItisarepresentationofthegodoffireD.ItisatraditionalJapanesedish6.Inthepassage,theauthormentionsthatsomedecorationsaremeanttoscareawayevilspirits.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexample?A.Jack-o'-lanternsB.PapercuttingsC.PumpkinsD.Orangepeels7.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheChristmastree?A.TorepresentthebirthofJesusB.Toprovideaplaceforgift-givingC.ToserveasadecorationD.Alloftheabove8.ThepassagestatesthatlanternsareoftenusedduringtheChineseNewYear.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeoflanternmentioned?A.PaperlanternsB.GlasslanternsC.BamboolanternsD.Plasticlanterns9.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheoriginoftheChristmastree?A.Itdatesbacktothe16thcenturyB.ItwasintroducedbytheRomansC.IthasbeenatraditionsinceancienttimesD.Itwasfirstusedinthe19thcentury10.Thepassagementionsthatsomedecorationsaremeanttobringgoodluck.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexample?A.PapercuttingsB.LanternsC.OrnamentsD.Jack-o'-lanterns二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)IntheUnitedStates,theFourthofJulyisaholidaycelebratingindependence.ItisalsoknownasIndependenceDay.Onthisday,peoplegathertowatchfireworks,attendparades,andhavepicnics.TheholidaycommemoratesthesigningoftheDeclarationofIndependenceonJuly4,1776,bythethirteenAmericancolonies.OneofthemosticonicsymbolsoftheFourthofJulyistheAmericanflag.Theflaghas13stripes,whichrepresenttheoriginalthirteencolonies,and50stars,whichrepresentthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Theflagisoftendisplayedonhouses,inpublicplaces,andatcelebrations.AnotherimportanttraditionontheFourthofJulyisthefireworksdisplay.Fireworksaresetoffatnighttocelebratethebirthofthenation.Theyarecolorfulandspectacular,andtheycanbeseenfrommilesaway.Inadditiontofireworksandparades,manypeoplecelebratetheFourthofJulywithpicnics.Familiesandfriendsgatherinparksorbackyardstoenjoyfood,games,andmusic.Hotdogs,hamburgers,andotherbarbecuedfoodsarepopularatpicnics.TheFourthofJulyisatimeforAmericanstoreflectontheirhistoryandtobeproudoftheircountry.Itisadayofcelebration,joy,andreflection.Pleasechoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.11.TheFourthofJulyisaholidaythatcelebrates_______.A.IndependenceDayB.thesigningoftheDeclarationofIndependenceC.the13coloniesD.the50states12.TheAmericanflaghas_______stripesand_______stars.A.13;50B.50;13C.13;50D.50;1313.Fireworksaresetoffatnightto_______.A.celebratetheFourthofJulyB.scareawayevilspiritsC.decoratehousesD.honorthegodoffire14.ManypeoplecelebratetheFourthofJulywith_______.A.fireworksB.picnicsC.paradesD.alloftheabove15.TheFourthofJulyisadayforAmericansto_______.A.reflectontheirhistoryB.beproudoftheircountryC.enjoypicnicsD.alloftheabove三、閱讀理解(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheChineseNewYear,alsoknownasSpringFestival,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itisatimeofcelebrationandjoy,anditiscelebratedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Thefestivaltypicallylastsfor15days,fromthefirstdayofthenewyeartothe15thday,whichiscalledLanternFestival.TheChineseNewYearisbasedontheChineselunarcalendar,whichisdifferentfromtheGregoriancalendarusedintheWesternworld.Thenewyearbeginsonthesecondnewmoonafterthewintersolstice,whichusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.OneofthemostsignificantcustomsoftheChineseNewYearisthedecorationofhomes.Peoplecleantheirhomesthoroughlybeforethefestivalandthendecoratethemwithredlanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings.RedisconsideredaluckycolorinChineseculture,anditsymbolizeshappinessandprosperity.Anotherimportanttraditionisthegivingofredenvelopes,whicharesmallpacketsofmoney.Theseenvelopesaregiventochildren,relatives,andfriendsasasymbolofgoodwishesandluck.Theamountofmoneyintheenvelopesisbelievedtobringgoodfortunetotherecipient.Duringthefestival,peoplealsoenjoyvarioustraditionalfoods,suchasdumplings,springrolls,andniangao(stickyricecake).Thesefoodsarebelievedtobringgoodluckandprosperity.TheChineseNewYearisatimeforfamilyreunionsandgatherings.Peopletravellongdistancestobewiththeirfamiliesandcelebratethefestivaltogether.Fireworksandlanterndisplaysarealsocommonduringthefestival.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofdecoratinghomesduringtheChineseNewYear?A.TohonorthegodofwealthB.TobringgoodluckandprosperityC.TocelebratetheharvestD.Toshowrespectforthedead2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionalfoodeatenduringtheChineseNewYear?A.DumplingsB.SpringrollsC.NoodlesD.Pizza3.WhatisthesignificanceoftheredenvelopesgivenduringtheChineseNewYear?A.TocelebratethenewyearB.TobringgoodluckandprosperityC.TohonorthegodoffireD.Toshowrespectforthedead4.TheChineseNewYearisbasedonthe_______calendar.A.GregorianB.ChineselunarC.JulianD.Islamic5.WhatisthemainreasonforfamilyreunionsduringtheChineseNewYear?A.TocelebratethenewyearB.TohonorthegodofwealthC.TobringgoodluckandprosperityD.Toshowrespectforthedead四、詞匯辨析(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1.The___________(v.)oftheprojectwasasignificantachievementfortheteam.A.accomplishmentB.achievementC.successD.progress2.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto___________(v.)thecrimerateinthecity.A.reduceB.lowerC.decreaseD.diminish3.Thespeaker___________(v.)hisargumentwithstatisticsandfacts.A.supportedB.endorsedC.fortifiedD.confirmed4.Theathlete___________(v.)therecordbycompletingtheraceinunder4minutes.A.brokeB.crackedC.shatteredD.split5.Thecompany's___________(adj.)performanceledtoanincreaseinprofits.A.consistentB.continualC.persistentD.uniform6.Thedetectivefollowedthe___________(n.)tofindthestolenjewels.A.trailB.traceC.trackD.path7.Thebookisa___________(adj.)accountoftheeventsthatledtothewar.A.detailedB.elaborateC.thoroughD.exhaustive8.Theprofessor's___________(adj.)teachingstylemadethesubjectmoreunderstandable.A.engagingB.interestingC.captivatingD.intriguing9.Thegovernment's___________(v.)tothecrisiswastooslow,causingpublicdissatisfaction.A.responseB.reactionC.replyD.answer10.Thechef___________(v.)thedishwithherbsandspicestoenhanceitsflavor.A.seasonedB.flavoredC.dressedD.cooked五、改寫句子(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1.Sheistallerthanhersister.A.Hersisterisshorterthanher.B.Hersisterisnotastallasshe.C.Hersisterisnottallerthanshe.D.Hersisterisnottallerthanher.2.Theyfinishedtheprojectontime.A.Theprojectwasfinishedontimebythem.B.Theprojectwascompletedontimebythem.C.Theyfinishedtheprojectnotontime.D.Theprojectwasnotfinishedontimebythem.3.Thecatwassleepingonthecouch.A.Onthecouch,thecatwassleeping.B.Thecouchonwhichthecatwassleeping.C.Thecouchwherethecatwassleeping.D.Thecatwhichwassleepingonthecouch.4.Hewasnothappywiththeresult.A.Theresultmadehimunhappy.B.Hewasunhappyabouttheresult.C.Theresultdidnotmakehimhappy.D.Theresultdidnotmakehimunhappy.5.Shehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.A.Thiscityhasbeenlivedinbyherfortenyears.B.Fortenyears,shehaslivedinthiscity.C.Fortenyears,thiscityhaslivedinbyher.D.Shehasbeenlivinginthiscityfortenyears.6.Themoviewasbasedonatruestory.A.Thetruestorywasthebasisofthemovie.B.Themoviewasbasedonatruestory.C.Themoviewasbasedonthetruestory.D.Atruestorywasthemovie'sbasis.7.Ididn'tknowhewassick.A.Ididn'tknowthathewassick.B.Iknewthathewasnotsick.C.Hewassick,butIdidn'tknow.D.Hewassick,andIdidn'tknowit.8.Theywerealllaughing.A.Theylaughedalltogether.B.Allofthemwerelaughing.C.Theywerealllaughingtogether.D.Theylaughedtogether.9.Shecan'tdriveacar.A.Sheisnotabletodriveacar.B.Shecandriveacar.C.Shecan'tdriveanycar.D.Shecandrivecars.10.Thesunsetsinthewest.A.Thewestiswherethesunsets.B.Inthewest,thesunsets.C.Thesunsetsatthewest.D.Thesunsetsonthewest.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.C解析:根據(jù)常識(shí),圣誕節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)裝飾包括圣誕樹、雪人、彩燈和復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋,因此C選項(xiàng)不是圣誕節(jié)的裝飾。2.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,提到了中國新年、排燈節(jié)和圣誕節(jié),但沒有提到萬圣節(jié)。3.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,排燈節(jié)是為了慶祝財(cái)富之神迪瓦利,因此其主要目的是為了紀(jì)念財(cái)富之神。4.C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中國新年期間常見的裝飾包括紅燈籠、對(duì)聯(lián)和剪紙,因此C選項(xiàng)是正確的。5.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,"Mikoshi"是神社中用來搬運(yùn)的神轎,因此其主要用途是作為便攜式神殿。6.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,提到用來驅(qū)趕邪惡精靈的裝飾包括南瓜燈、剪紙和南瓜,但沒有提到橙皮。7.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,圣誕樹的主要目的是代表耶穌的誕生、提供禮物存放的地方以及作為裝飾。8.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,提到的燈籠類型包括紙燈籠、玻璃燈籠和竹燈籠,但沒有提到塑料燈籠。9.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,圣誕樹的起源可以追溯到16世紀(jì)。10.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,提到用來帶來好運(yùn)的裝飾包括剪紙、燈籠和裝飾品,但沒有提到南瓜燈。二、完形填空11.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,第四獨(dú)立日是為了紀(jì)念1776年7月4日簽署的《獨(dú)立宣言》。12.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,美國國旗有13條條紋和50顆星。13.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,煙花在夜間燃放是為了慶祝國家的誕生。14.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,第四獨(dú)立日慶祝活動(dòng)
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