2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（揚(yáng)州專用）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：全卷滿分分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合試證號(hào)用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共小題；每題1分，滿分分）在下列各題、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案1．Britainis________Europeancountry.Itisalsoanislandcountry.A．a(chǎn)nB．theC．a(chǎn)D．/【答案】C【詳解】句意：英國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家。它也是一個(gè)島國(guó)?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Britaincountry.”European以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選C。2．Lucyhitherhead________thewallwhenreadingthemessageonthephone.Luckily,shewasn’thurt.A．a(chǎn)gainstB．overC．oppositeD．a(chǎn)bove【答案】A【詳解】句意：露西在看電話留言時(shí)把頭撞到了墻上。幸運(yùn)的是，她沒(méi)有受傷?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。against緊靠，撞；over在opposite在對(duì)面；above在之上。根據(jù)“Lucyhitherhead...thewall”可知，此處是指她的頭撞在墻上，因此用介詞against，故選A。3．Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandnever________.A．putoutB．carryoutC．runoutD．handout【答案】C【詳解】句意：這些新型能源的成本很低，而且永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)耗盡?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putout撲滅；carryout執(zhí)行；runout用完，耗盡；handout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittle”可知，這些新能源花費(fèi)少，因此and后應(yīng)該說(shuō)它們不會(huì)“耗盡”，故選C。試卷第1頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)4．It’skind________theboytodonatehiscorneas(眼角膜)tothreepeopleinneed.A．ofB．forC．withD．a(chǎn)s【答案】A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩把他的眼角膜捐給了三個(gè)有需要的人，真是太善良了?？疾榻樵~辨析。的；for為了；with和；as作為?？涨暗膋ind是表示人的品質(zhì)的形容詞，所以要用介詞of。故選A。5．Inthelibraryyou________draworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．maynotD．don’thaveto【答案】A【詳解】句意：在圖書(shū)館里，你不能在書(shū)上畫畫或?qū)懽?，否則你會(huì)被罰款的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；maynot可能不；don’thaveto“Inthelibraryyou…draworwriteinthebooks,”可知，在圖書(shū)館里，在書(shū)上畫畫或?qū)懽质潜唤沟?，mustn’t符合題意。故選A。6．Theweatherisbad.shouldn’trisk_______mountains.A．toclimbB．forclimbC．forclimbingD．climbing【答案】D【詳解】句意：天氣很糟糕。你不應(yīng)該冒險(xiǎn)去爬山?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。riskdoingsth.“冒險(xiǎn)做某事”，固定用法。故選D。7．Checkingyouranswersbeforehandinginyourpapercanhelpyou__________mistakes.A．makeB．provideC．a(chǎn)voidD．a(chǎn)dvise【答案】C【詳解】句意：交卷前檢查你的答案可以幫助你避免錯(cuò)誤。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。makeprovideavoidadvise建議。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，檢查可以幫助避免錯(cuò)誤，故選C。8．—Mike,Ihaven’tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.—She______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.A．wenttoB．hasgonetoC．hasbeentoD．hasbeenin【答案】D【詳解】句意：——邁克，我好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你姐姐了?！呀?jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù)forafewdayshasbeento"去過(guò)"和hasgoneto"去過(guò)"都不能與時(shí)間段連用可知，應(yīng)排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)bein表狀態(tài)，故答案選D。試卷第2頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)9．Practicemakesperfect._______,youcanimproveyourspokenEnglish.A．OnthewayB．BythewayC．InthiswayD．Intheway【答案】C【詳解】句意：熟能生巧。以此種方式，你可以提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。Ontheway在途中；Bytheway順便說(shuō)；Inthisway以此種方式；Intheway妨礙，擋道。根據(jù)“Practicemakesperfect.”可知通過(guò)這種方式可以提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，故選C。10．—Didthedoctorssavetheoldman？—He_____________onthemorningofMay10th.Andnowheisoutofdanger.A．wasoperatedB．operatedC．operatedonD．wasoperatedon【答案】D【詳解】試題分析：句意：——醫(yī)生們救活了那個(gè)老人了嗎？——是的。他是在5月10日的早上做的手術(shù)?，F(xiàn)在他脫離了危險(xiǎn)。結(jié)合句意，此處表示被動(dòng)，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。operate“做手術(shù)”是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；operateon“給做手術(shù)”是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。．—Mum,IwonderifIcantakepartinthesummercamp?—Sure.are________todecidethingsbyyourself.A．toooldB．tooyoungC．oldenoughD．youngenough【答案】C——媽媽，我想知道我是否能參加夏令營(yíng)？——當(dāng)然。你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己做決定了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及enough后置。tooold太大；tooyoung太年輕；oldenough足夠大；youngenough足夠年輕。根據(jù)“Mum,IwonderifIcantakepartinthesummercamp?”以及“Sure”可知，媽媽認(rèn)為孩子足夠大了，oldenough結(jié)構(gòu)表示“太而不能C。12．—Whendidyourbrotherleavehishometown?—He________fornearlytenyears.A．hasbeenawayB．leftC．hasleftD．wasleft【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你的哥哥什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)他的家鄉(xiāng)？——他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了近10年了。試卷第3頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。由“fornearlytenyears”可知，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have/hasdone詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，leave“離開(kāi)”，是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性短語(yǔ)是beaway，故選A。13．—Themeatiscookedwelland________!—Ofcourse!knowmyfatherisagoodcook.A．issmeltgoodB．issmeltwellC．smellsgoodD．smellswell【答案】C【詳解】句意：——肉做得很好，聞起來(lái)很香。——當(dāng)然！你知道我父親是個(gè)好廚師?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及形容詞辨析。good好的；well健康的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Themeat是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用其三單式。smell是系動(dòng)詞，用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，后面跟形容詞good作表語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“聞起來(lái)很香”。故選C。14．________NowweareinAustralia,sowemustdriveontheleft.A．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B．Nopain,nogain.C．nevertoooldtolearn.D．Practicemakesperfect.【答案】A【詳解】句意：入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诎拇罄麃?，所以我們必須靠左行駛?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲；nevertoooldtolearnPracticemakesperfect“NowweareinAustralia,sowemustdriveontheleft.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，按照澳大利亞的規(guī)則來(lái)。故選A。15．—What’swrongwithyourson?—________.A．HehasgotacoldB．HepassedtheexamC．HefoundhislostbikeD．Hewillmeethisbestfriendagain【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你的兒子怎么了？——他感冒了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Hehasgotacold他感冒了；Hepassedtheexam他通過(guò)了考試；Hefoundhislostbike他找到了他丟失的自行車；Hewillmeethisbestfriendagain他將會(huì)再次見(jiàn)到他最好的朋友。根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyourson?”可知，此處回答兒子怎么了，選A最符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。試卷第4頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)二、完形填空（共小題：每小題1分，計(jì)分）閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。InavillagenearadesertlivedayoungbusinessmannamedJames.Althoughhehadalotofmoney,heoftenfelt16becauseoftheendlesschallenges(挑戰(zhàn))hefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothe17with100camels.It’ssaidthathe18solve(解決)anyproblems.Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“I’mveryunhappywithmylife.Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellme19tomakethemdisappear(消失).”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimto20the100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownandrested21hewenttosleep.Thenext22,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaid23,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelsto24together.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Asyounoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothers25some(努力),andyetmanycamelsdidnotsit26afterhugeIfyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomecamelsdidn’tsit27,butsatdownontheirownintheend.”theoldmansaid.James28.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlike29—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeandothersdonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuch30totime.Attherighttime,theseproblemswillcometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.16．A．pleasedB．unhappyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．relaxed17．A．villageB．farmC．desertD．countryside18．A．needB．mustC．shouldD．could19．A．whenB．howC．whatD．which20．A．lookatB．lookafterC．lookoutD．lookup21．A．sinceB．whileC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter22．A．morningB．nightC．eveningD．a(chǎn)fternoon23．A．sadlyB．wiselyC．loudlyD．clearly試卷第5頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)24．A．sleepB．standC．sitD．run25．A．developedB．expectedC．neededD．a(chǎn)chieved26．A．quiteB．muchC．evenD．too27．A．a(chǎn)tfirstB．intheendC．what’smoreD．inall28．A．shookB．a(chǎn)dvisedC．changedD．nodded29．A．swansB．camelsC．squirrelsD．eagles30．A．problemsB．healthC．businessD．families【答案】16B17A18D19B20B21C22A23A24C25C26．C27．A28．D29．B30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位智者通過(guò)讓駱駝坐下的故事告訴了James一個(gè)道理：生活中充滿了問(wèn)題，有的可以通過(guò)努力解決，有的最終自己會(huì)解決，要用平常心面對(duì)。16．句意：雖然他有很多錢，但他經(jīng)常感到不開(kāi)心，因?yàn)樗媾R著無(wú)盡的挑戰(zhàn)。pleased高興的；unhappy不高興的；angry生氣的；relaxed“becauseoftheendlesschallenges(挑戰(zhàn))hefaced.”可知，這些挑戰(zhàn)讓他感到不高興。故選B。17．句意：一天，一位聰明的老人帶著100頭駱駝來(lái)到村子里。village村莊；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；desert沙漠；countryside鄉(xiāng)村。根據(jù)上文“InavillagenearadesertlivedayoungbusinessmannamedJames.”可知，這位聰明的老人來(lái)到了James所在的村莊。故選A。18．句意：據(jù)說(shuō)他能解決任何問(wèn)題。needmustshouldcould(解決)anyproblems”解決任何問(wèn)題。故選D。19．句意：請(qǐng)告訴我如何讓它們消失。when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；how怎樣；what什么；which“I’mveryunhappywithmylife.Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmakethemdisappear”可知，James想讓智者告訴他如何讓這些問(wèn)題消失。故選B。20．句意：老人讓他照看這100頭駱駝過(guò)夜，確保它們都坐下來(lái)休息，然后他才去睡覺(jué)。lookatlookafterlookoutlookup“Theoldmanaskedhim100camelsforthenight,”可知，老人讓James照看這些駱駝，lookafter符合題意。故選B。21．句意：老人讓他照看這100頭駱駝過(guò)夜，確保它們都坐下來(lái)休息，然后他才去睡覺(jué)。since自從；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；before在之前；after在“makingsurethattheyallsatdown試卷第6頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)andwenttosleep.”可知，老人要求他睡前要確保駱駝們都坐下來(lái)休息。故選C。22．句意：第二天早上，老人問(wèn)James昨晚過(guò)得怎么樣。morningnighteveningafternoon下午。根據(jù)“theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.”可知，此處指“第二天早上”。故選A。23．句意：James難過(guò)地說(shuō)：“我根本沒(méi)睡?！眘adlywiselyloudlyclearly“Ididn’tsleepatall.”James根本沒(méi)睡，因此是難過(guò)地說(shuō)。故選A。24．句意：不管我怎么努力，我都不能讓所有的駱駝坐在一起。sleep睡覺(jué)；stand站立；sit坐；run跑。根據(jù)前文“makingsurethattheyallsatdown”可知，James無(wú)法讓所有的駱駝坐在一起。故選C。25．句意：正如你昨晚注意到的，有些駱駝自己坐了下來(lái)，而有些駱駝則需要一些努力，然而許多駱駝即使付出了巨大的努力也沒(méi)有坐下來(lái)。developed發(fā)展；expected期待；needed需要；achieved達(dá)到，取得。根據(jù)“whileeffort”可知，其他駱駝需要一些努力才能坐下來(lái)。故選C。26．句意：正如你昨晚注意到的，有些駱駝自己坐了下來(lái)，而有些駱駝則需要一些努力，然而許多駱駝即使付出了巨大的努力也沒(méi)有坐下來(lái)。quite相當(dāng)；much許多；even甚至；too也。根據(jù)“andyetmanycamelsdidnothugeeffort.”可知，此處表示“甚至”付出了更大的努力也沒(méi)有坐下來(lái)。故選C。27．句意：如果你晚一點(diǎn)回來(lái)，你就會(huì)看到有些駱駝一開(kāi)始不是坐著的，最后是自己坐下來(lái)的。atfirstintheendwhat’smoreinall“butsatdownontheirownintheend.”可知，此處指“有些駱駝最初沒(méi)有坐著”。故選A。28．句意：James點(diǎn)頭。shook搖動(dòng)；advised建議；changed改變；nodded點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)“Theoldmancontinued”可知，James覺(jué)得老人的話有道理，因此是點(diǎn)頭表示同意。故選D。29．句意：?jiǎn)栴}就像駱駝一樣，有些問(wèn)題會(huì)自己解決，有些問(wèn)題需要你付出努力才能解決，而有些問(wèn)題即使你盡了最大的努力也解決不了。swanscamelssquirrelseagles“That’strue.Asyounoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,while(努力),andyetmanycamelsdidnothugeeffort.”可知，問(wèn)題就像駱駝一樣。故選B。30．句意：把這些問(wèn)題留給時(shí)間（去解決）吧。試卷第7頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)problems問(wèn)題；health健康；business商業(yè)；families“someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeandothersdonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.”處指“把問(wèn)題留給時(shí)間”。故選A。三、閱讀理解（共小題；每小題2分，計(jì)分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AThesummerholidayiscoming.Herearethreefuncoursesforyou.PayAttentiontoLandscapesIfyouknowalotaboutwatercolors(水彩畫),butarehavingdifficultywithsomeskills,pleasejoinus.willdiscusschoiceofmaterials,colormixingandotherareasthatmayberaised.Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.Afteralightlunchinthestudiowiththeteachers,therewillbemorepractice.9:30a.m.~3:00p.m.Findmayfeelyoucan’tsing,oryoumaybeagoodsingerandyouwanttodevelopsingingskills.Hereyoucanlearnhowtosingcorrectlyandhowtofindyourvoice.Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.Everyonecansingandit’sgreatfun.1:00p.m.~3:00p.m.DrawingforFunwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.willprovidepencilsanddifferenttypesofpaperforyou.Justbringyourselfandhaveatry.Itcanmakeyouhaveabetterhandwriting.2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.31．WhomaytakethecourseFind試卷第8頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)A．Amusicteacher.B．Afive-year-oldboywithgoodvoice.C．Anineteen-year-oldfamoussinger.D．Aneight-year-oldgirlwholikessingingverymuch.32．Whatcanweknowaboutthethreefuncourses?A．cannotpaintoutdoorsinPayAttentiontoLandscapes.B．Allthecoursesstartintheafternoon.C．don’tneedtobringpencilstoDrawingforFun.D．needtohavelunchwithteachersinFind33．Wherecanwereadthispassage?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inatextbook.C．Inastorybook.D．Inanovel.【答案】31．D32．C33．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是主要介紹了暑假可報(bào)名參加學(xué)習(xí)的三種課程的大概內(nèi)容。31“Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.”可知，如果你是七到十二歲的孩子，就可以去參加這個(gè)課程。選項(xiàng)D“一個(gè)非常喜歡唱歌的八歲女孩”可能會(huì)參加這個(gè)課程。故選D。32“thenwewillpaintoutdoors.”A“你不能在‘關(guān)注風(fēng)景’中的課程中到戶外作畫”排除；根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中的9:30a.m.~3:00p.m.”可知，上課時(shí)間是在上午9:30到下午3:00B“所有的課程都是在下午開(kāi)始”willprovidepencilsanddifferenttypesofpaperforyou.”此選項(xiàng)C“你不需要帶鉛筆來(lái)參加繪畫趣味活動(dòng)”正確。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Herearethreefuncoursesforyou.”可知，本文是推銷介紹暑假課程的，一般出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。BStillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,Ireceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash.“Comeassoonasyoucan,”criedmymother.Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce.Butmyhusband,Larry,andIwerepackingtomovefromNewtoSeattle.Ourhousewasintotalmess.Supperdishessatonthekitchentable.layeverywhere.Ipurposelesslypickedthingsupandputthemdown.Mother’scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain.Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathappened.Someoneaskedtospeaktome.“Ifthere’sanythingI試卷第9頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)cando,letmeButIdidn’tknowwhattoaskfor.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.ItwasEmerson.HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocknearby.“I’vecometocleanyourshoes,”hesaid.Iaskedhimtorepeat.“Donnahadtostaywiththebaby,”hesaid,“butwewanttohelpyou.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,ittookmehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral(葬禮).Givemeallyourshoes.”Igatheredallourdirtyshoestothekitchen.Emersongottoworkrightaway.himdevoting(奉獻(xiàn))himselftoonetaskhelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder.Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.Then,LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed.Onejobafteranother.Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes,Emersonhadleft.Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall,cleanshining.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Earlynextmorning,weleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone.NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho’slostalovedone,Inolongercallwiththepolite“Ifthere’sanythingIcanInsteadItrytothinkofonespecific(具體的)taskthatsuitsthatman’sneed,likelookingafterfriend’syoungchildren,takingthedogtotheboardingkennel(狗的臨時(shí)寄養(yǎng)所),orhouse-sitingduringthefuneral.Ifthepersonasks,“HowdidyouknowIneededthatdone?”Ireply,“Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes.”34．Thewriterdidn’tknowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause_________.A．shecouldn’tdoitonherownB．shewastoosadtodoanythingC．shewantedtotakeeverythingtoSeattleD．shewasnotgoodathousework35．Here’satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory.Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboxabove?A．Emersoncametocleantheshoes.B．Thecouplebathedthechildren.C．Theyclearedthesupperdishes.D．Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned.36．Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone,whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo?A．Callherfriendtoaskwhatshecando.試卷第10頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)B．Lookafterherfriend’syoungchildren.C．herfriend’sdogtotheboardingkennel.D．herfriendhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.37．Whichsentencebestexpressesthethemeofthisstory?A．Oneperson’slossisanother’sgain.B．Anactofkindnessisoftenrewarded.C．AnearneighbourisbetterthanabrotherfarD．Dosomethingspecifictohelpthoseinneed.【答案】34．B35．A36．A37．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是處于需要幫助時(shí)候的作者得到了愛(ài)默生先生擦洗鞋子的幫助，以后作者也對(duì)其他需要幫助的人提供具體的幫助。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,Ireceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash”可知作者因?yàn)楦绺绯鲕嚨?，過(guò)度悲傷，心煩意亂，無(wú)法收拾行李。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Earlierthatevening,Ireceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash”可知作者得知哥哥在車禍中喪生；根據(jù)“I’vecometocleanyourshoes”可知之后愛(ài)默生先生來(lái)給作者擦洗鞋子；根據(jù)“Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.”可知愛(ài)默生先生擦洗鞋的時(shí)候，作者告訴自己洗衣服，故此處是“愛(ài)默生先生來(lái)給作者擦洗鞋子”。故選A。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho’slostalovedone，Inolongercallwiththepolite‘Ifthere’sanythingIcando...’”一種禮貌性的安慰。故選A。37．主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是處于需要幫助時(shí)候的作者得到了愛(ài)默生先生擦洗鞋子的幫助，以后作者也對(duì)其他需要幫助的人提供具體的幫助。故選D。CWhatwouldyoulikeforlunch?Maybe,abattery(電池)?Althoughitsoundsunusual,thishasalreadybeenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronic(電子的)thingsyoucaneat.Robofood,ledbyDarioFloreanofromaSwissInstitute,hascreatedanewdrone(無(wú)人機(jī))withscientistsfromUniversity,theNetherlands.Halfofthepartsinsidecanbeeaten!Theprogramaimsto(旨在)makerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.試卷第11頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)Thedrone’swingsaremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherwithoilandchocolate.Itcanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergencies(緊急情況)andsendfoodormedicine.PartsofthedronecanbeeatenbecausetheymeetfoodsafetystandardsforemergenciessetbytheUnitedNations.However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone’swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures—ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelt(融化)easily.Robofoodalsodevelopedanediblesensor(感應(yīng)器)tohelpmonitorstomachsickness.It’seatenbythepatienttochecktheconditionsinside.It’sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit’seasyforyourbodytodigest(消化),soitwon’tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthatyoucanfullyeat.TheyaremadefromnaturalthingslikeB2andelementsfoundinfruits.Thishelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon’thavetothrowthemawaylikeotherbatteries.38．WhatisRobofood’smaingoal?A．developsmartdrones.B．createedibleelectronicthings.C．helpcheckstomachdisease.D．putsensorsondrones.39．WhatproblemdoesRobofood’sdronehave?A．Thedronecaneasilyloseitswayduringflying.B．Thedronecannottakeinbadweather.C．Thematerialsarenotstrongenough.D．Thematerialscannoteasilymelt.40．Comparedtoothersensorsforcheckingthestomach,Robofood’ssensors________.A．canbeeasytodigestB．cancheckmorecarefullyC．canstayinthehumanbodylongerD．canbetakenasmedicine41．WhyisRobofood’sbatterygoodfornature?A．Ituseslesspower.B．Itcanbefullyeaten.C．Itusessolarpower.D．Itismadefromfoodwaste.【答案】38．B39．C40．A41．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了關(guān)于機(jī)器人與食品科學(xué)結(jié)合的新發(fā)明。38“Theprogramaimsto(旨在)makerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatact試卷第12頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)likerobotsbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.”可知，Robofood的主要目標(biāo)是創(chuàng)造可食用的電子產(chǎn)品。故選B。39“However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone’swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures—ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelt(融化)easily.”可知，Robofood的無(wú)人機(jī)材料不夠堅(jiān)固。故選C。40“It’sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit’seasyforyourbodytodigest(消化),soitwon’tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.”可知，與其他的檢查胃部的傳感器相比，Robofood的傳感器容易消化。故選A。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthatyoucanfullyeat.”可知，Robofood的電池對(duì)大自然有益，因?yàn)樗梢酝耆秤?。故選B。DOnceuponatime,therewasakingwholosthislegandeyeduringawar.Evenwiththesechallenges,hisclevernessandkindnessmadehimagreatkinginhiscountry.Oneday,thekingsawthepicturesofhisancestors(祖先)onthewalls.Thinkingthatonedayhischildrenwouldalsoadmire(仰慕)hispicture,hereallywantedhispicturetobepaintedwell.However,hewasn’tsurewhathispaintingwouldbelikebecauseofhislegandeye.Soheinvitedagroupoffamouspainterstothepalace,offeringalotofmoneytotheartistwhocouldcreateabeautifulpictureofhim.Allthepaintersbegantowonderhowtopainttheking.Theysoondecidedthatitwasanimpossiblething.Ifthekingwasnotsatisfiedwiththeirpictures,theywouldgetpunished(懲罰).Sotheystartedmakingexcusesandrefusedpolitely.Then,onepainternamedsaidthathewantedtohaveatry.Thekingagreed.starteddrawingandcoloringthepicturecarefullyinaquietroom.Aftersometime,hefinallyfinishedit!Alltheotherpaintersinthepalacecouldn’twaittoseewhatitwouldlooklike.Whenshowedthepicture,everyonewassurprised.Inthepicture,thekingwassittingonahorse,showingtheone-legsideholdinghisbow(弓)andaimingthearrow(箭)withhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwasveryhappytoseethisbeautifulpictureandgavealotofmoney.42．Whatdidthekinginvitethesefamouspainterstodo?A．paintthepalacewalls.B．teachhimpaintingskills.C．createabeautifulpictureofhim.D．paintpicturesofhisancestors試卷第13頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)43．Whydidtheotherpaintersrefusetopaintfortheking?A．Becausetheydon’tliketheking.B．Becausetheyareafraidtobepunished.C．Becausetheythoughtitwouldtakealongtime.D．Becausetheythoughtthemoneywasnotenough.44．WhatmightthekingthinkofA．Outgoingandkind.B．Poorandstrict.C．Politeandfunny.D．a(chǎn)ndclever.45．Whichofthepaintingscouldbethepictureoftheking?A．B．C．D．【答案】42．C43．B44．D45．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位失去一條腿和一只眼睛的國(guó)王邀請(qǐng)畫家為他繪制肖像的故事，其他畫家因擔(dān)心無(wú)法滿足國(guó)王的期望而拒絕，但一位畫家通過(guò)創(chuàng)意構(gòu)圖——掩蓋了國(guó)王的缺陷，最終讓國(guó)王非常滿意。42“Soheinvitedagroupoffamouspainterstothepalace,offeringalotofmoneytotheartistwhocouldcreateabeautifulpictureofhim.”可知，國(guó)王邀請(qǐng)畫家來(lái)為他畫肖像。故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthekingwasnotsatisfiedwiththeirpictures,theywouldgetpunished(懲罰).Sotheystartedmakingexcusesandrefusedpolitely.”故選B。44．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Inthepicture,thekingwassittingonahorse,showingtheone-legsideholdinghisbow(弓)andaimingthearrow(箭)withhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwasveryhappytoseethisbeautifulpictureandgavealotofmoney.”可知，能想出既符合國(guó)王身體實(shí)際情況又讓畫面美觀的辦法，體現(xiàn)了他的聰明和高超繪畫才能，故國(guó)王會(huì)認(rèn)為他既有才華又聰明。故選D。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthepicture,thekingwassittingonahorse,showingtheone-legsideholdinghisbow(弓)andaimingthearrow(箭)withhisoneeyeclosed.”可知，畫中，國(guó)王坐在一匹馬上，單腿一側(cè)舉著弓，閉著一只眼睛瞄準(zhǔn)箭，A項(xiàng)符合。故選A。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題共分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共小題；每小題1分，計(jì)分）試卷第14頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。46．Mygrandfatherisoverseventyyearsoldandheenjoystalkingaboutthe(過(guò)去).【答案】past【詳解】句意：我爺爺七十多歲了，他喜歡談?wù)撨^(guò)去。past“過(guò)去”，名詞，前有定冠詞the，past常用單數(shù)形式。故填past。47．Manycountriesareworking(密切地)withChinatoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】closely【詳解】句意：許多國(guó)家正在與中國(guó)密切合作保護(hù)環(huán)境。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境可知，本題考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。closely“密切地”修飾前面的動(dòng)詞working。故填closely。48．Theriveriswideanddeep.Thereisabigsignthereto(警告)swimmers.【答案】warn【詳解】句意：這條河又寬又深。那里有一個(gè)很大的標(biāo)志，警告游泳者不要游泳。warn“警告”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，不定式符號(hào)to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填warn。49．—Congratulations!schoolplayisagreatsuccess.—Thanks.ButIwasworriedthatmanyseatswere(空的)beforeitstarted.【答案】empty——恭喜你！你的學(xué)校戲劇非常成功?！x謝。但我擔(dān)心在它開(kāi)始之前，許多座位都是空的。根據(jù)提示“空的”可知，是形容詞empty，這里作were的表語(yǔ)。故填empty。50．Howinteresting!Lisahasa(習(xí)慣)ofplayingwithherhairwhenshe’snervous.【答案】habit【詳解】句意：多么有趣啊！麗莎一緊張就有玩弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣。habit“習(xí)慣”，名詞；不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞。故填habit。51．Aftera(discuss)withmyparents,theyagreedtopaintmyroomlightblue.【答案】discussion【詳解】句意：和父母商量后，他們同意把我的房間漆成淺藍(lán)色。a后接名詞單數(shù)；discuss“討論”，其名詞為discussion。故填discussion。52．Thecranewas(able)toflytothenorthbecauseofitsbrokenwing,soitwasraisedinthenaturereserve.【答案】unable試卷第15頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)【詳解】句意：這只鶴因?yàn)閿嗔顺岚?，不能飛到北方，所以被養(yǎng)在自然保護(hù)區(qū)。根據(jù)“becauseofitsbrokenwing”可知，這只鶴因?yàn)閿嗔顺岚?，不能飛到北方。beunableto“不能做某事”。故填unable。53．a(chǎn)dvisedRobinnottorisk(travel)aloneinsuchbadweatherbutherefused.【答案】travellingriskdoingsth.“冒險(xiǎn)做某事”可知，應(yīng)用travel的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填travelling。54．Whenyouenterthemuseum,you(take)rounditbyaguide.Pleasekeepquiet.【答案】willbetaken【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你進(jìn)入博物館時(shí)，你將由導(dǎo)游帶著參觀。請(qǐng)保持安靜。根據(jù)題干可知，主語(yǔ)you是動(dòng)作的承受者；byaguidebe+betaken。同時(shí)根據(jù)題意可知，“當(dāng)你進(jìn)入博物館的時(shí)候，由導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)參觀，要保持安靜”是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，when引導(dǎo)的takewillbetaken。55．—HowcanIjointheschoolfootballteam,Mr.Li?mustdofootball(train)atleasttwiceaweek.【答案】training【詳解】句意：——李先生，我怎樣才能加入學(xué)校足球隊(duì)呢?——你必須每周進(jìn)行至少兩次足球訓(xùn)練。本句缺賓語(yǔ)，空處應(yīng)填名詞表示“訓(xùn)練”，要填train的名詞形式training。故填training。五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)分）Playingwithfriends,goingtoaparty,havingamealinarestaurantorreceivingabirthdaygift—asateenager,yougotodifferentplacesandmeetdifferentkindsofpeople.Everythingyoudoleavesanimpression(印象).So,mannersareveryimportant.Arriving30minuteslateforadate(約會(huì))maysay“Thisisn’tthatimportanttome”.acellphonecallwhiletalkingtoyourfriendmaysay“Thecallerismoreimportantthanthepersonstandinginfrontofme”.Failingtoshowthankstoagift-givermaysay“Idon’tlikethegift”.Isthatthemessageyoureallywanttosend?Maybenot.donotwanttoberude,butsometimeswhatyoudomakespeoplethinkyou’reimpolite.Howcanyouchangethat?shouldknowtheproperwaystobehavearoundpeople.callthismanners.Mannersareaboutbeinghonest,respectful(表示尊敬的)andconsiderate(考慮周到的).Goodmannersshowinsmallthings.Starttomakeyourmannersbetternow!couldstartbyadding“please”and“thankyou”toyourvocabularyand試卷第16頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)avoidingbadlanguage.couldstartbyholdingadooropenforsomeoneafteryoutogothrough.couldstartbyshowingup(出現(xiàn))ontimeinsteadoflettingotherswaitforyou.Startnow!Startanewlifeandstarttobeateenagerwithgoodmanners!56．Whyaremannersimportant?57．Whatdoyouthinkifapersonis30minuteslateforadate?58．Whatshouldyousaywhenreceivinggiftsfromothers?59．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveaboutbehavingpolitely?60．Whatdoyouthinkaregoodmannersatschool?(自擬兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容作答）【答案】56．Becauseeverythingwedoleavesanimpression.57．Thedateisn’tthatimportanttohim/her.58shouldsay“thankyou”.59Three.60shouldkeepquietinthelibrary.shouldkeeptheclassroomscleanandtidy.(答案合理即可)【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了禮貌的重要性以及如何通過(guò)細(xì)節(jié)展現(xiàn)良好禮儀。56“Everythingyoudoleavesanimpression(印象).So,mannersareveryimportant.”都會(huì)留下印象，因此禮儀很重要。故填Becauseeverythingwedoleavesanimpression.57．根據(jù)“Arriving30minuteslateforadate(約會(huì))maysay‘Thisisn’tthatimportanttome’.”可知，約會(huì)遲到30分鐘可能意味著約會(huì)對(duì)他/她來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)那么重要。故填Thedateisn’tthatimportanttohim/her.58．根據(jù)“Failingtoshowthankstoagift-givermaysay‘Idon’tlikethegift’.”可知，收到禮物應(yīng)該說(shuō)“謝謝”。故填shouldsay“thankyou”.59．根據(jù)couldstartbyadding‘please’and‘thankyou’toyourvocabularyandavoidingbadlanguage.couldstartbyholdingadooropenforsomeoneafteryoutogothrough.couldstartbyshowingup(出現(xiàn))ontimeinsteadoflettingotherswaitforyou.”“請(qǐng)”和“謝謝”準(zhǔn)時(shí)到場(chǎng)。故填Three.60．開(kāi)放性試題，答案言之有理即可，參考答案為shouldkeepquietinthelibrary.shouldkeeptheclassroomscleanandtidy.試卷第17頁(yè)，共22頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測(cè)六、短文填空（共空；每空1分，計(jì)分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Forthousandsofyears,theChinesepeoplehavehadadeeprespect(尊敬)forLoong,theChinesedragon.InChina,you’llfindpicturesofdragonsalmoste61especiallyinpalacesandtemples.Someofthemaremorethan3,500yearsold.ManyChineseartistshavetriedtheirhandatpaintingthedragon.ChenRong,agreatpainterintheSouthernSongDynasty,wasamongt62.HisNineDragonsisoneofthegreatestpaintingsoftheChinesedragon.ChenRongwasborninFujianin1200.Heoncew63forthegovernmentinHangzhou.Asanofficer,hewasn’tverys64