2025屆廣西北流、陸川、容縣英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since2、Wewon’tbelieveit________weseeitwithourowneyes.A.when B.assoonas C.unless D.though3、Ourteacheroftentellsus________intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.don’tswim B.notswim C.nottoswim4、Somestudentsfeelsoupset________toomuchhomework.A.so B.because C.becauseof5、Noonecantakethenewspapershome.Weshould________beforeleavingthereadingroom.A.handinthem B.handthemin C.handoutthem D.handthemout6、—Whydidthebossgivehimthatjob?—Becauseofhis10-yearwork________.A.experience B.habit C.history7、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily8、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?—It______beautiful.Iamcrazyaboutit.A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks9、Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofover5,000years.Itstandsintheeastof________.A.Africa B.America C.Asia D.Europe10、—Haveyouhadyourcar________alongtime?—Notreally.Ihavehadit________twomonthsago.A.for；since B.since；forC.for；for D.since；since二、短文填空（10分）11、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itissaidthatthereare3.5millionsmokersinChina.Andthesmokersarebecomingyoungerandyounger,evenincludingsomemiddleschool___1___.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatsmokingcanbevery___2___forpeople’shealth.___3___,somepeoplestillenjoysmoking.Someofthemthinkitisakindoffashion（時(shí)尚）;somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanhelp___4___relax.Infact,smokingisabadhabit.Itcan___5___manyhealthproblems.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughbecauseofsmoking.Ourcountryhasissued（頒布）therule“NoSmoking”inpublicplaces.Meanwhile,smokingis___6___wasteofmoney.___7___weallknow,smokingisbadforpeople’shealth.Andit___8___notonlybadforsmokersthemselves,butalsobadfornon-smokers.Inorderto___9___healthy,smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking.AndIhopeallthesmokerscangive___10___smoking.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空（10分）13、Ilikemybike.Itbringsmealotoffun.WhenIwasan___1___boy,myfatherboughtitforme.Itismy“horse”.Ioftengotoschool___2___mybike.Ilikeridingabike___3___itisveryconvenient.IfIgooutbybike,itis___4___tofindaplaceforparkingit.Bikesareverycheap,somostpeoplecanbuyone.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.___5___ofushasabike.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach___6___toschool.However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.Ithinkridingbikescanmakeus___7___.Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemorebutalso___8___theairclean.ThebikeisveryimportantinChinesepeople’slife.Soridingbikescanhelpyouto___9___moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople.NowpeopleintheworldsayChinaisthecountryofbikesbecausethereare___10___bikesinChina.Ihopepeopleallroundtheworldlikethem.1.A.eightyearsold B.eightyearoldC.eight-year-old D.eight-years-old2.A.by B.on C.from D.in3.A.so B.but C.while D.because4.A.hard B.late C.happy D.easy5.A.Each B.Both C.None D.Some6.A.walk B.run C.drive D.ride7.A.strange B.busy C.strong D.poor8.A.feels B.keeps C.sees D.likes9.A.tell B.know C.visit D.ask10.A.sony B.somuch C.toomuch D.manytoo五、閱讀理解（30分）14、IwanttotellyouaboutaveryexcitingholidayIhad.LastDecemberIwenttotheIceHotelwithmyfather.ItwasinavillageofSweden.Itwasaspecialhotelmadeoficeandsnow.IreadaninterestingreportaboutthishotelinatravelmagazineandIshowedittomyfather.Hewassoexcitedthatwedecidedtogo.Itwaslikeadream.Weweresosurprised.Everythingwasmadeofice.Awomanatthedoorgaveusspecialcoatsandgloves.Wecouldusethemtoprotectourselvesintheverycoldplace.Therewasagardenatthehotel.Therewesawalotofnicesculptures(雕塑).SomeartistscametotheIceHotelandtheymadethemwithice.Intheeveningweateatthehotelrestaurant.Theyputthefoodoniceplates(盤子).Wehadsomefantasticfishandadeliciousdessert(甜點(diǎn)),itwasicecream!Therewasaniceshoptheretoo.Iboughtasweaterandacap,butIdidn’tbuymanythingsbecausetheywereveryexpensive.Intheshop,ImetagirlnamedCatherine.SheisfromFrance.Shewantedtobuyasweater,soIhelpedher.Webecamefriends.YesterdayIgotanemailfromherwithseveralphotosshetookatthehotel.Itwasreallyafantasticholiday.1.ThewriterlearnedabouttheIceHotelfrom________.A.amagazine B.anewspaper C.hisfather D.hisfriend2.Whatdidthewritergetrightafterhearrivedatthehotel?A.Somedesserts. B.Someplates. C.Somephotos. D.Someclothes.3.Wherewerethenicesculptures?A.Inthehotelshop. B.Inthehotelrooms. C.Inthehotelgarden. D.Atthehotelrestaurant.4.Thewriterdidn’tbuymanythingsintheshopbecause________.A.itwastoocoldthere B.hedidn’tlikethethingsthereC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtodoso D.thethingsthereweretooexpensive5.WhatdoweknowaboutCatherine?A.ShecomesfromSweden. B.Sheboughtacapintheshop.C.Sheisthewriter’snewfriend. D.Shecalledthewriteryesterday.15、Allaroundtheworld,childrenandteenagersarehelpingtomaketheircommunitiesbetterplaces.HelpanelderlyneighbourThisisEmma.SheliveswithherfamilyinMichiganintheUSA.Theirneighbour,Molly,is86yearsold.EmmavisitsMollyattheweekendonceamonth.Shesweepshergardenandwatersherplants.AndshetalkstoMollyaboutherlifeatschool.CleanupthecountrysideNickandhisfriendshelptocleanupthecountrysideintheUK.Theygotorivers,beaches,parksandforeststopickupallthelittertheycanfind.Sometimestheyhavecompetitionstoseewhocanfindthemostlitter.WalkdogsLeoandhisyoungersisterarevolunteerdogwalkers.EveryweekendtheygotoacharityforhomelessdogsinDublin.Theytakethedogsforwalksintheparkorinthecountryside.Theyalsohelptotrainthedogs.VisitaretirementhomeLisa’sfavoritesubjectisICT.Sheisgoodwithcomputers.So,onceaweekshevisitsanursinghomeinWellington.Sheteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendemailsandhowtouseasocialnetwork.WithLisa’shelp,someofthemcanwriteblogs.1.Whooftengoestoanursinghome?A.Emma. B.Nick. C.Leo. D.Lisa.2.EmmavisitsMolly________.A.onceamonth B.onceaweek C.everyweekend D.everyday3.WhatdoesNickdotomakethecommunityabetterplace?A.HesweepsthegardenforMolly. B.Hepicksuplitterinthecountryside.C.Hetakesthedogsforwalksinthepark. D.Heteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendemails.16、Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteethintherightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙線清潔牙齒）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamaincauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（蘇打）.1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2. C.3 D.4.2.Whatisthemaincauseoftooth·decay?A.Notbrushingteeth. B.Notchangingtoothbrush.C.Eatingsugar. D.Notflossingteeth.3.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.4.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.六、完成句子（10分）17、Didthissongr________youofyourschoollife?18、Hetakesan________(interested)inkeepingpets.19、時(shí)光飛逝，轉(zhuǎn)眼間你們就要升入初三了，你可能會(huì)這樣感嘆：________________________________!20、A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:________.21、Onmybirthday,myfamilym______(成員)oftenhaveapartyformeinapark.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。（JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim＝JSally＝S）J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用完整的句子回答下列問(wèn)題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大馬哈魚),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。學(xué)校落實(shí)“雙減”后，學(xué)生可以度過(guò)輕松的周末，一周的緊張情緒得以調(diào)節(jié)。在班會(huì)課上，老師調(diào)查同學(xué)們?nèi)绾伟才胖苣┗顒?dòng)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)情緒，學(xué)生們踴躍發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖的要點(diǎn)提示，以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”為題寫一篇短文，介紹這次調(diào)查情況，然后講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀愕母惺?。?nèi)容包括：圖中的所有的要點(diǎn)。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和個(gè)人的真實(shí)姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：雙減doublereductionGoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)時(shí)，我丈夫正在睡覺(jué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。while與……同時(shí)；when當(dāng)；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，且主從句時(shí)態(tài)都為進(jìn)行時(shí)，常用while引導(dǎo)，而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故此處不用when。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：除非我們親眼看到，否則我們是不會(huì)相信的?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；assoonas一……就……；unless除非；though盡管、雖然。根據(jù)“Wewon’tbelieveit…weseeitwithourowneyes”可知，除非親眼看到，否則不會(huì)相信的，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。這很危險(xiǎn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定用法。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)太多而感到心煩意亂。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。so因此，所以，連詞；because因?yàn)?，連詞；becauseof因?yàn)?，介詞短語(yǔ)。so和because后接完整句子，句中“toomuchhomework”是名詞短語(yǔ)，所以用becauseof連接，說(shuō)明學(xué)生們心煩意亂的原因。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)也不能把報(bào)紙帶回家。我們應(yīng)該在離開閱覽室之前把它們交上去。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。handin上交；handout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“Noonecantakethenewspapershome.”可知，誰(shuí)也不能把報(bào)紙帶回家，所以離開之前要上交報(bào)紙，排除C和D；handin是“動(dòng)副”結(jié)構(gòu)短語(yǔ)，后跟人稱代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)需置于副詞之前。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——老板為什么給他那份工作？——因?yàn)樗?0年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；habit習(xí)慣；history歷史。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whydidthebossgivehimthatjob?”及選項(xiàng)可知，老板給他工作是因?yàn)樗?0年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雨突然下大時(shí)，我正在等公共汽車。考查副詞辨析。warmly熱烈地；clearly清晰地；completely徹底地；heavily沉重地，根據(jù)空前的“rained”可知，應(yīng)該是雨下得大，用heavily修飾，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得這音樂(lè)怎么樣？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)很動(dòng)聽(tīng)。我為之瘋狂?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)。根據(jù)“themusic”可知，音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很動(dòng)聽(tīng)。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)是一個(gè)有著五千多年歷史的偉大國(guó)家。它位于亞洲東部。考查常識(shí)及名詞辨析。Africa非洲；America美洲；Asia亞洲；Europe歐洲。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，中國(guó)位于亞洲東部。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有車很久了嗎？——不完全是，我兩個(gè)月前有（買）了它?？疾榻樵~辨析。for和since都可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但二者有區(qū)別：for后接一段時(shí)間，表示動(dòng)作延續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)、從句，或者是“since+時(shí)間段+ago”，表示“自從……以來(lái)，從……之前”，用來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)作起始時(shí)間。根據(jù)“alongtime”可知，第一空填for。根據(jù)“twomonthsago”可知，第二空填since。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.students2.bad3.However4.them5.cause6.a7.As8.is9.keep##stay10.up【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要講述了吸煙的壞處，并且呼吁吸煙者戒煙。【1題詳解】句意：吸煙者越來(lái)越年輕，甚至包括一些中學(xué)生。由語(yǔ)境可知，此空表示“middleschoolstudents”意為“初中生”，由“some”可知，后面要用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填students。【2題詳解】句意：如今，越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到吸煙對(duì)人們的健康有害。由“smokingcanbevery…forpeople’shealth.”可知，吸煙對(duì)人健康有害。bebadfor對(duì)……有害。故填bad?！?題詳解】句意：然而，有些人仍然喜歡吸煙。由“somepeoplestillenjoysmoking”可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，位于句首，且后面有逗號(hào)隔開。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：他們中的一些人認(rèn)為這是一種時(shí)尚；一些人認(rèn)為吸煙很有趣，另一些人則認(rèn)為吸煙有助于他們放松。由“help”可知，此處缺少賓語(yǔ)，且指代上文提及的“others”。故填them。【5題詳解】句意：它會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多健康問(wèn)題。分析句子可知此處缺一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，由上文提及吸煙是不良習(xí)慣可知，它會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多健康問(wèn)題；由于“can”后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填cause?！?題詳解】句意：與此同時(shí)，吸煙是浪費(fèi)金錢。由固定搭配“awasteofmoney”（浪費(fèi)錢）可知，此空填不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我們都知道，吸煙對(duì)人們的健康有害。由固定搭配“asweallknow”（正如我們所知）可知，此空填as；位于句首首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)s?！?題詳解】句意：這不僅對(duì)吸煙者自己不利，對(duì)非吸煙者也不利。由于“bad”是形容詞，其前用be動(dòng)詞，bebadfor對(duì)……有害處。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)是“it”。故填is?！?題詳解】句意：為了保持健康，吸煙者應(yīng)該改掉吸煙的壞習(xí)慣。由“smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking.”可知，戒煙的目的是保持健康?！氨３帧庇谩皊tay或keep”表示；inordertodosth.為了做某事。故填stay/keep?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望所有的吸煙者都能戒煙。由上文“smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking”可知，作者希望大家能戒煙。giveupsmoking戒煙。故填up。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】解本文主要介紹關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)減壓，加強(qiáng)鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉?！?題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對(duì)我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：原因有四個(gè)。are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候；was一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候；were一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用于主語(yǔ)是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。根據(jù)前后文句子的時(shí)態(tài)和主語(yǔ)“fourreasons”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我感到沮喪時(shí)，鍛煉后我總是感覺(jué)好多了。good好，原級(jí)；thebetter更好，表述錯(cuò)誤；best最好，最高級(jí)；better更好，比較級(jí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空前副詞“much”可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，指的是鍛煉之后感覺(jué)好多了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：下次當(dāng)你有不好的一天時(shí)，試著去跑步。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；going去，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結(jié)構(gòu)；went去，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)空前動(dòng)詞“try”可知考查try的短語(yǔ)；trytodosth“努力或設(shè)法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應(yīng)是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我搬到一個(gè)新城市，我都會(huì)找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時(shí)；for為了，因?yàn)?；after在……之后；on在……上。根據(jù)“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關(guān)健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個(gè)小時(shí)鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費(fèi)一小時(shí)或幾小時(shí)的時(shí)間鍛煉，hour音標(biāo)中的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺(jué)，動(dòng)詞原形；sleeping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)；slept過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“helpsme…”可知考查短語(yǔ)helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動(dòng)詞原形sleep，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對(duì)我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；minutes’復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格；minute’s單數(shù)名詞所有格；minutes可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費(fèi)大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續(xù)這樣做，你也會(huì)變得強(qiáng)壯和健康。doing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；do動(dòng)詞原形；todo動(dòng)詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)空前動(dòng)詞“keep”可知是考查短語(yǔ)keepdoingsth“堅(jiān)持做某事”，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會(huì)感覺(jué)很好。but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者、否則，表示選擇或轉(zhuǎn)折；although雖然、盡管，表示讓步；because因?yàn)?，表示原因。根?jù)“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知，前后文指轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用but，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者喜歡騎自行車以及自行車是普遍的交通工具的情況?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)八歲的男孩時(shí)，我爸爸給我買了它。eightyearsold八歲；eightyearold錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；eight-year-old八歲的；eight-years-old錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)。空處修飾名詞，此處表示歲數(shù)，用連字符連在一起，不可以使用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常騎自行車上學(xué)。by通過(guò)；on在……上；from從；in在……里面。根據(jù)“mybike”可知，此處交通工具前有限定詞，此處應(yīng)用on，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我喜歡騎自行車，因?yàn)樗芊奖?。so因此；but但是；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)??？崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系，騎自行車是因?yàn)樗芊奖?，表示原因用because，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果我騎自行車出去，很容易找到停車的地方。hard難的；late晚的；happy開心的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“IfIgooutbybike,itis...tofindaplaceforparkingit.”及事實(shí)可知，自行車停放很容易，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們每個(gè)人都有一輛自行車。Each每個(gè)；Both兩者都；None都不；Some一些。根據(jù)“Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach...toschool.”可知，每個(gè)人都有一輛自行車，此處應(yīng)用each，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：早上，媽媽、爸爸和我各自騎車去學(xué)校。walk走路；run跑；drive駕駛；ride騎。根據(jù)“However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.”可知，各自騎車去學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為騎自行車可以讓我們變得強(qiáng)壯。strange奇怪的；busy忙碌的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemore”可知，騎自行車可以鍛煉身體，可以變得強(qiáng)壯，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：它不僅有助于我們更多地鍛煉，而且還能保持空氣清潔。feels感覺(jué)；keeps保持；sees看見(jiàn)；likes喜歡。根據(jù)“theairclean”可知，此處指的是“保持空氣清潔”，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：所以騎自行車可以幫助你更多地了解中國(guó)和中國(guó)人民。tell告訴；know知道；visit拜訪；ask問(wèn)。根據(jù)“moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople”可知，騎自行車可以幫助你更多的了解中國(guó)和中國(guó)人，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在全世界的人都說(shuō)中國(guó)是自行車之國(guó)，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)有太多自行車。somany如此多，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；somuch如此多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；manytoo錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)?？仗幮揎棥癰ikes”，此處應(yīng)用somany修飾，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹作者去瑞典的冰酒店度假的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IreadaninterestingreportaboutthishotelinatravelmagazineandIshowedittomyfather.”可知，是在一本旅游雜志上讀到的，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Awomanatthedoorgaveusspecialcoatsandgloves.”可知，門口的一位女士給了我們特別的外套和手套。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewasagardenatthehotel.Therewesawalotofnicesculptures(雕塑).”可知，旅館里有一個(gè)花園，在那里我們看到了很多漂亮的雕塑。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIdidn’tbuymanythingsbecausetheywereveryexpensive”可知，但是我沒(méi)有買很多東西，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苜F。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheshop,ImetagirlnamedCatherine.SheisfromFrance.Shewantedtobuyasweater,soIhelpedher.Webecamefriends.”可知，凱瑟琳是作者的新朋友，故選C。15、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四位幫助他們的社區(qū)變得更好的青少年?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一位Lisa的介紹中So,onceaweekshevisitsanursinghomeinWellington”可知，是Lisa她每周去一次養(yǎng)老院。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一位Emma的介紹中“EmmavisitsMollyattheweekendonceamonth”可知，艾瑪每個(gè)月都會(huì)在周末去看望莫莉一次。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二位Nick的介紹中“NickandhisfriendshelptocleanupthecountrysideintheUK”和“Theygotorivers,beaches,parksandforeststopickupallthelittertheycanfind.”可知，Nick通過(guò)在鄉(xiāng)村撿垃圾來(lái)幫助社區(qū)變得更好。故選B。16、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【分析】文章就怎樣保護(hù)我們的牙齒提出了幾條建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brush

your

teeth

at

least

twice

a

day”可知，每天至少刷牙兩次，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eating

sugar

is

a

major

(主要的)

cause

of

tooth

decay

(蛀牙).”可知，吃糖是造成蛀牙的主要原因，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Get

a

new

toothbrush

every

three

months.”可知，應(yīng)每三個(gè)月?lián)Q一次牙刷，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eat

lots

of

fruits

and

vegetables

and

drink

water

instead

of

soda

(蘇打).”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜，多喝水，不要喝蘇打水。所以D選項(xiàng)描述正確，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(r)emind【解析】【詳解】句意：這首歌讓你想起了你的學(xué)校生活嗎？根據(jù)“youofyourschoollife”可知是讓你想起你的學(xué)校生活，remind“使想起”，助動(dòng)詞did后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)emind。18、interest【解析】【詳解】句意：他對(duì)養(yǎng)寵物很感興趣?！癷nterested”感興趣的，形容詞。根據(jù)“takesan...inkeepingpets”可知考查takeaninterestindoingsth.“對(duì)做某事感興趣”。故填interest。19、Howtimeflies【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，此處要感嘆時(shí)光飛逝，可以用Howtimeflies!“時(shí)光飛逝”。故填Howtimeflies。20、Ihaveaheadache【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問(wèn)句“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“我頭疼”，且用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。haveaheadache“頭疼”。故填I(lǐng)haveaheadache。21、(m)embers【解析】【詳解】句意：在我生日那天，我的家人經(jīng)常在公園里為我舉行聚會(huì)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和首字母m可知，這里要用member“成員”的復(fù)數(shù)形式members作主語(yǔ)。故填(m)embers。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對(duì)話。對(duì)話中，Jim邀請(qǐng)Sally去看電影，但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學(xué)校的路上發(fā)生了事故，Sally要照顧他，所以拒絕了對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。對(duì)話最后，Jim詢問(wèn)了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)以及Eric目前的狀況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mnotavailable.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事。A選項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去看電影嗎”符合情境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)對(duì)方打算做什么。G選項(xiàng)“Whatareyougoingtodo”符合情境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”和答語(yǔ)“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)Eric發(fā)生了什么事。D選項(xiàng)“Whathappenedtohim”符合情境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示對(duì)這件事的看法。F選項(xiàng)“That’sterr