2025年英語翻譯能力測試試卷及詞匯拓展考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Thesun________upat6o'clock.A.risesB.raisesC.raisesupD.risesup2.She________herjobbecauseshewasunhappywithhersalary.A.quitB.quittedC.quittedherD.quittedfrom3.________isthemostimportantfactorinlanguagelearning.A.pronunciationB.vocabularyC.grammarD.alloftheabove4.He________tothelibraryeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.goesto5.________youliketohaveacupofcoffeeortea?A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Where6.________isthecapitalofFrance?A.ParisB.RomeC.LondonD.Tokyo7.He________tobeateacherwhenhewasachild.A.wantedB.wantsC.wantedtoD.wantsto8.________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.WhichcolorD.Which9.She________herhomeworkeveryevening.A.finishesB.finishedC.finishestoD.finishedto10.________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.BecauseB.IfC.SinceD.When二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）I________(11)astudentatauniversity.I________(12)thereforthreeyears.I________(13)alotofinterestingthingsthere.I________(14)manydifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,math,andhistory.I________(15)alotoffriendsthere,andwe________(16)togetheroften.Lastsummer,I________(17)totheUnitedStatesforavacation.I________(18)therefortwoweeks.I________(19)alotoffamousplaces,suchastheStatueofLibertyandtheEmpireStateBuilding.I________(20)manyAmericanfriendsthere,andwe________(21)togetheroften.11.A.amB.wasC.areD.is12.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hadgone13.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.amlearningD.waslearning14.A.havestudiedB.studiedC.amstudyingD.wasstudying15.A.havemadeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmaking16.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing17.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.wasgoing18.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hadgone19.A.havevisitedB.visitedC.amvisitingD.wasvisiting20.A.havemadeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmaking21.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Inrecentyears,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenlive.However,theInternetalsobringsmanychallenges,suchascyberbullyingandinformationoverload.CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharmothers.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotos.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicide.Informationoverloadreferstothefeelingofbeingoverwhelmedbytoomuchinformation.WiththeInternet,wehaveaccesstoanendlessamountofinformation,whichcanbebothbeneficialandharmful.Itcanleadtoconfusion,stress,andevenaddiction.Toaddressthesechallenges,itisimportanttobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtousetheInternetresponsibly.Herearesometips:1.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.2.Useprivacysettingstocontrolwhocanseeyourinformation.3.Beawareofthepotentialconsequencesofcyberbullying.4.Limityourtimeonlinetoavoidinformationoverload.Questions:1.Whatiscyberbullying?2.Whataretheconsequencesofcyberbullying?3.Whatisinformationoverload?4.HowcanweaddressthechallengesbroughtbytheInternet?5.WhataresometipstousetheInternetresponsibly?四、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）1.Theearlymorningsuncastawarmglowoverthetranquillake.2.Sheexpressedhergratitudebysendingabeautifullywrappedgift.3.Theprofessoremphasizedtheimportanceofthoroughresearchintheiracademicwork.4.Theyounggirl'slaughterechoedthroughthequietvillagestreet.5.Thecompany'sinnovativeproductlinehasgainedastrongmarketpresence.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）Passage:Theriseofsmartphoneshassignificantlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Beforetheadventofsmartphones,peoplereliedonlandlinesandpagerstostayconnected.Now,withjustafewtapsonascreen,onecansendmessages,makecalls,andaccessawealthofinformation.Despitetheconvenience,thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasraisedconcernsabouttheirimpactonsocialinteractions.Somearguethatsmartphoneshaveledtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication,aspeopleprefertointeractthroughtextmessagesandsocialmedia.Othersbelievethatsmartphoneshaveactuallymadecommunicationmoreefficient,allowingpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessoftheirphysicaldistance.Questions:1.Whatwastheprimarymethodofcommunicationbeforesmartphones?2.Howhastheuseofsmartphoneschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?3.Whataresomeconcernsraisedabouttheuseofsmartphones?4.Howdopeoplestayconnectedusingsmartphones?5.Whataretheopinionsregardingtheimpactofsmartphonesonsocialinteractions?六、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）Iwenttothesupermarketlastweekend.Iwantedtobuysomefruitandvegetables.WhenIwaslookingforapples,Isawasign"Apples$2.99perkilo."IwashappybecausethepricewascheaperthanIexpected.However,whenIwasgoingtopayfortheapples,Inoticedthattheweightoftheappleswasonly500grams,not1kilo.Iwasveryupsetandaskedthecashiertocheckthescaleagain.Shesaiditwascorrect.Istilldidn'tbelieveitandaskedtospeaktothemanager.Themanagerexplainedthatthesignwasincorrect.Heapologizedforthemistakeandgavemeafullrefund.Ifeltbetterafterthatandleftthesupermarket.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.A.rises解析：此題考查動詞辨析。"rise"表示太陽升起，符合題意。2.A.quit解析：此題考查動詞辨析。"quit"表示辭職，符合題意。3.D.alloftheabove解析：此題考查對語言學(xué)習(xí)要素的理解。語言學(xué)習(xí)的要素包括發(fā)音、詞匯和語法，故選D。4.A.goes解析：此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。"goes"表示習(xí)慣性的動作，符合題意。5.B.What解析：此題考查固定搭配。"What"用于詢問事物，符合題意。6.A.Paris解析：此題考查地理知識。巴黎是法國的首都，故選A。7.A.wanted解析：此題考查一般過去時的用法。"wanted"表示過去想要成為老師，符合題意。8.B.Whatcolor解析：此題考查固定搭配。"Whatcolor"用于詢問顏色，符合題意。9.A.finishes解析：此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。"finishes"表示完成作業(yè)，符合題意。10.B.If解析：此題考查條件狀語從句。"If"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，符合題意。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.A.am解析：此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的主語和be動詞。"I"是單數(shù)主語，用am。12.A.havebeen解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havebeen"表示過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，符合題意。13.A.havelearned解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havelearned"表示過去學(xué)到現(xiàn)在的知識，符合題意。14.A.havestudied解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havestudied"表示過去開始學(xué)習(xí)至今，符合題意。15.A.havemade解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havemade"表示過去開始交朋友至今，符合題意。16.B.went解析：此題考查一般過去時的用法。"went"表示過去的動作，符合題意。17.A.went解析：此題考查一般過去時的用法。"went"表示過去的動作，符合題意。18.A.havebeen解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havebeen"表示過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，符合題意。19.A.havevisited解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havevisited"表示過去訪問至今，符合題意。20.A.havemade解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。"havemade"表示過去開始交朋友至今，符合題意。21.B.went解析：此題考查一般過去時的用法。"went"表示過去的動作，符合題意。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:1.A.cyberbullying解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，cyberbullying是指利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來傷害他人的行為。2.A.seriousconsequences解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，cyberbullying可能導(dǎo)致嚴重的后果，如抑郁癥、焦慮癥甚至自殺。3.B.informationoverload解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，informationoverload是指由于信息過多而感到不知所措。4.C.BeawareofthepotentialrisksandusetheInternetresponsibly.解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，要解決這些挑戰(zhàn)，重要的是要意識到潛在的風(fēng)險并負責(zé)任地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。5.A.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，一些提示包括謹慎分享個人信息、使用隱私設(shè)置等。四、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）1.清晨的陽光給寧靜的湖面披上了一層溫暖的光輝。2.她通過送上一份精美包裝的禮物來表達她的感激之情。3.教授強調(diào)了徹底研究在他們的學(xué)術(shù)工作中的重要性。4.小女孩的笑聲在安靜的鄉(xiāng)村街道上回蕩。5.該公司的創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品系列已經(jīng)在市場上占據(jù)了強勁的地位。五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）Passage:1.A.landlinesandpagers解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，智能手機出現(xiàn)之前，人們依賴座機和尋呼機來保持聯(lián)系。2.B.changedthewaypeoplecommunicate解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，智能手機改變了人們的溝通方式。3.C.concernsabouttheirimpactonsocialinteractions解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，人們對智能手機對社交互動的影響表示擔(dān)憂。4.A.stayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessoftheirphysicaldistance解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，人們可以通過智能手機與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系，無論他們相隔多遠。5.A.somearguethatsmartphoneshaveledtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，一些人認為智能手機導(dǎo)致了面對面交流的減少。六、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）Iwenttothesuperma