河南省南陽市方城縣2025年七下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin2、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!3、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou4、Tomlikesplaying________pianowhileTimlikesplaying________football.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the5、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor6、—Whoteaches________English?—Nobody.Iteach________.A.your;myself B.your;me C.you;myself D.you;me7、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway8、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Noparking! B.Danger! C.Gostraight!9、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member10、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido二、短文填空（10分）11、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.三、語法填空（10分）12、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.Greenisaveryoldman.Every____1____hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback____2____at12:00forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.Buttodayapolicecarstopsathis____3____at12o’clock.Twopolicemenhelphimgetoffthecar.Oneof____4____saystoMr.Green’sdaughter,“Theoldman____5____findhiswayhomeinthepark.Heasksusto____6____himhome____7____thecar.”Mr.Green’sdaughterthanksthepolicemenandtheyleave.Thenshe____8____herfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday____9____can’tyoufindtheway?”Theoldmansmileslikea____10____andsays,“Icanfindmywayhome.ButIdon’twanttowalkhome,youknow.”1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.noon2.A.family B.apartment C.home D.house3.A.school B.house C.family D.hospital4.A.them B.you C.they D.their5.A.can B.can’t C.don’t D.needn’t6.A.make B.play C.stay D.take7.A.on B.into C.in D.with8.A.tells B.asks C.answers D.says9.A.when B.where C.why D.what10.A.girl B.woman C.man D.child五、閱讀理解（30分）14、27worldrecordswerebrokenduringthe2016SummerOlympics.Theyfellinswimmingrunningweightliftingandanumberofothersports.Buthowdoathletescontinuetogetbetter,jumplonger,runorswimfaster?Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits(極限),recordscontinuetofall.Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport.Inschoolsmoreandmorenaturaltalentscanbediscovered.Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.Asmedicineimproves,athletescanstayincompetitionforalongertimeandovercomeinjuries(損傷)faster.Manytopathletesachievetheirbestresultslateronintheircareers.Technologyhasalsohelpedimprovescores.Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.Wealwayswanttobebetterandfasterthatsomeoneelse.Itcanrelease(釋放)greatpowerinourbody.So,wherearelimits?Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowfastahumanbeingcanrun.Manyyearsago,nobodythoughtapersoncouldeverrunwithin10secondsinthe100-metrerace.Buttherecordwasbrokenatthe1968MexicoCityOlympics.AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds.Scientistssaythat9.48maybethelimit,but,whoknows,maybesomerunnerswillonedayrunwithin9seconds.1.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theyoungerathletesarethebetterachievementstheycanget.B.Athletes’naturaltalentisthemostimportantthing.C.Athleteshavealongercareerthanbefore.D.Athleteshavefewerinjuriesthanbefore.2.Theworldrecordinthe100-metreracenowis________seconds.A.10 B.9.58 C.9.48 D.93.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howfasthumanscanrun.B.Wherelimitsofathletesare.C.Whatathletescandotoimprovetheirscores.D.Whyathleteskeepbreakingworldrecords.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.C. D.15、Wedoasurvey(調(diào)查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（結(jié)果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool16、Tibet（西藏）isinthesouthwestofChina.ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.Thetemperature（溫度）changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons（季節(jié)）.Ithasahighaltitude（海拔高）andgetsalotofsunshine,soavisitoralsoneedsapairofsunglasses.WhenyougoonatriptoTibet,howdoyougothere?Let’shavealookathowyoucangetthere.1.Byplane.It’sacomfortable（舒服的）way.Anditcansaveyourtimebecauseit’salsoafastwaytotravel.2.Bybus.Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.3.Bytrain.ThefirsttraintoTibetstartedoffonJuly1st,2006.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeopletraveltherebytrain,becauseit’scheap.Thesceneryduringthetripisreallybeautiful.1.What’sthebesttimetogotoTibetaccordingtothepassage?A.June,JulyandSeptember. B.July,AugustandSeptember. C.July,SeptemberandOctober.2.Whyshouldvisitorstakeclothesforfourseasons?A.BecauseTibetisatahighaltitude.B.Becausepeoplethereareverypoor.C.Becausethetemperaturethereoftenchangesalotduringaday.3.HowmanywaysoftravellingtoTibetarementioned（提到）inthepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4.4.Theunderlinedword“scenery”means“________”inChinese.A.風(fēng)景 B.山脈 C.氣候5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheTravelingGuidetoTibet B.WhenShouldWeGotoTibet C.HowShouldWeGotoTibet六、完成句子（10分）17、Healways________(brush)histeethtwiceaday.18、Herearetwofootball________.WhichisfromShanghai?(隊(duì)伍)19、DoesGinawanttojointhe________(swim)club?20、看！有人在那邊砍樹。Look!Somepeople__________________thetreesoverthere.21、何不今年就去北京觀光呢？________________visitBeijingthisyear?七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。TherearelotsofrulesforTom.Hethinkssomeofthemaregood.Athome,hemustgetupearlyforrunning.Hehastomakehisbed.Atschool,hecan’tarrivelateforclass,hecan’truninthehallwaysandhecan’teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausetheyaregoodforhim.ButtherearesomerulesTomdoesn’tlike.Athome,hecan’twatchTVonweekends,hehastodohishomeworkfirst.Hemustreadabookafterdinner.Healsohastocleanhisroomeveryweek.Onschooldays,hehastoweartheschooluniformandhecan’twearjeans.Buthelikesjeansbecausehethinkstheyarecool.Hecan’tlistentomusicinartclass.Buthethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassisokay.1.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesTomthinkareokay?____________________________________________________2.WhatmustTomdoafterdinner?____________________________________________________3.WhendoesTomhavetoweartheschooluniform?_____________________________________________________4.WhydoesTomlikejeans?_____________________________________________________5.Tellusaruleinyourlife.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是王林，你的朋友Tim來信詢問你的一些情況。請你寫一封信給他，告訴他你的一些相關(guān)信息，內(nèi)容包括：1.你平時(shí)的日常作息及活動；2.你的校規(guī)；3.你對你們學(xué)校校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規(guī)范，適當(dāng)拓展，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTim,Howareyouthesedays?Thanksforyourlastletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangLin

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：最后，他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了機(jī)場。考查動詞短語辨析。arriveat到達(dá)，后接小地點(diǎn)；arrivein到達(dá)，后接大地點(diǎn)。airport小地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)填arrivedat，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝幔俊獎(jiǎng)e傻了。太遲了。我們需要待在家里。考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.別傻了；Certainly!當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空處應(yīng)是拒絕了對方的要求，B項(xiàng)符合語境，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Ann，讓我?guī)湍隳眠@個(gè)重的包吧?！阏婧谩７浅８兄x。考查情景交際。You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright那是對的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根據(jù)前文“l(fā)etmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，幫忙拿包，所以行為是好的。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡彈鋼琴，而蒂姆喜歡踢足球。考查冠詞的用法。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playfootball“踢足球”，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩曼莎等待著一個(gè)下雪的新年?？疾閯釉~短語。worksfor為……工作；thinksfor認(rèn)為，預(yù)料；waitsfor等待。根據(jù)“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結(jié)合常識可知，此處表達(dá)薩曼莎這個(gè)城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰教你英語？——沒有人。我自學(xué)的。考查代詞辨析。your你的/你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你/你們，主格代詞/賓格代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；me我，賓格代詞。teachsbsth“教某人……”，空一位于動詞之后，需用賓格代詞；teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”，主語是I，需用myself。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請把它們放好?！玫?，媽媽。考查動詞短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來，放好；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應(yīng)是媽媽對Lily說要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應(yīng)是putthemaway。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志“”意思是“危險(xiǎn)！”。考查情景交際。Noparking“禁止停車”；Danger“危險(xiǎn)”；Gostraight“直行”。根據(jù)常識可知，該交通標(biāo)志表示“危險(xiǎn)”，B選項(xiàng)“危險(xiǎn)！”與之相符。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語俱樂部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部?？疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據(jù)“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問句是問是否是俱樂部成員，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了睡眠對我們?nèi)祟惙浅Ｖ匾?，并通過谷愛玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛玲的回答是每天睡10小時(shí)，可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時(shí)間的問題。選項(xiàng)B“你每天睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛玲按時(shí)睡覺，就如同“警察”一般。選項(xiàng)E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格處應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“航天員如何睡覺”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開描述。選項(xiàng)F“每個(gè)睡袋剛好夠一個(gè)人用”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感覺不到重力，因此，航天員在沒有重力作用下會漂浮起來。選項(xiàng)D“結(jié)果，宇航員們就會四處漂浮著”符合語境，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道，在我們學(xué)校有許多不同的規(guī)則。more更多；much許多；most最多；many許多。根據(jù)“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知，學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用many，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：例如，學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。at在；on在……上；to到；for為了。arriveat“到達(dá)”，是固定表達(dá)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：老師要求我們在上學(xué)日穿校服。wear穿；wears動詞三單；wearing動名詞；towear動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們見到老師時(shí)，我們必須向他們問好。because因?yàn)?；so所以；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知，見到老師時(shí)，我們必須向他們問好，應(yīng)用when。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校，但是我們不能把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校。we我們；us我們，賓格；our我們的；ours我們的。空后是名詞，所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故填C?！?題詳解】句意：我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither也不。根據(jù)“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知，是指也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。否定句中應(yīng)用either，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們都認(rèn)為聽音樂是放松的，但我們不能在教室里這樣做。relaxes放松，動詞三單；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax動詞原形。根據(jù)“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知，聽音樂是令人放松的，應(yīng)用形容詞relaxing，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們在圖書館也有兩個(gè)規(guī)則，一個(gè)是我們必須保持安靜，不能在圖書館說話。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；noisy吵鬧的；noisily吵鬧地。根據(jù)“can’ttalkinthelibrary”可知，在圖書館要保持安靜，應(yīng)用形容詞quiet作表語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：另一個(gè)是我們必須按時(shí)還書。Others其他人；Theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；Other其他的；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)“oneis”可知，此處是one...theother“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：總之，每個(gè)人都必須遵守校規(guī)。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Allinall,everyone...followtheschoolrules.”可知，在學(xué)校必須遵守校規(guī)，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了格林先生是一位老人。他每天早上去公園散步，中午12點(diǎn)回家吃午飯。今天他讓警察送他回家，只因?yàn)樗幌胱呗坊丶摇！?題詳解】句意：每天早上他都去公園散步，中午12點(diǎn)回家吃午飯。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；noon中午。根據(jù)“Every...hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback...at12:00forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.”可知，格林先生每天早上去散步，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天早上他都去公園散步，中午12點(diǎn)回家吃午飯。family家庭；apartment公寓；home家；house房子。根據(jù)“Every...hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback...at12:00forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.”可知，中午12點(diǎn)回家吃午飯。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是今天12點(diǎn)一輛警車停在他家門前。school學(xué)校；house房子；family家庭；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“Buttodayapolicecarstopsathis...at12o’clock.”可知，12點(diǎn)時(shí)警車停在他家房子前，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)對格林先生女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家?！眛hem他們，賓格；you你，你們；they他們，主格；their他們的。of是介詞，其后加賓格作賓語，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)對格林先生的女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家?！眂an能；can’t不能；don’t不；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Theoldman...findhiswayhomeinthepark.”可知，老人找不到回家的路，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)對格林先生的女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家。”make制作；play玩；stay待；take帶。根據(jù)“Heasksusto...himhome...thecar.”可知，格林先生讓警察帶他回家，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)對格林先生的女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家。”on在上面；into進(jìn)入；in在里面；with和。根據(jù)“Heasksusto...himhome...thecar.”可知，此處是inthecar短語，意為“在車?yán)铩?，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后她問她的爸爸：“爸爸，你每天都去公園?？墒墙裉炷銥槭裁凑也坏铰纺兀俊眛ells告訴；asks問；answers回答；says說。根據(jù)“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday...can’tyoufindtheway?”可知，是女兒問的話，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后她問她的爸爸：“爸爸，你每天都去公園?？墒墙裉炷銥槭裁凑也坏铰纺兀俊眞hen何時(shí)；where哪里；why為什么；what什么。根據(jù)“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday...can’tyoufindtheway?”可知，女兒問爸爸為什么今天找不到回家的路，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：老人像孩子一樣笑著說：“我能找到回家的路。但是我不想走回家，你知道的?！眊irl女孩；woman女人；man男人；child孩子。根據(jù)“Theoldmansmileslikea...andsays”可知，老人笑得像個(gè)孩子，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹的是運(yùn)動員能打破世界記錄的原因：他們很早就接觸這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動；訓(xùn)練時(shí)間長；運(yùn)動壽命長。世界記錄的極限是多少，沒有人能說清。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport”（他們在更早的年齡開始，可以在他們的運(yùn)動中競爭更長時(shí)間）可知運(yùn)動員的職業(yè)生涯比以前更長了。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds”可知現(xiàn)在100米賽跑的世界紀(jì)錄是9秒58。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.”（自從奧運(yùn)會開始以來，幾乎在每一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動中，運(yùn)動員都變得越來越好。）、“Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.”（一個(gè)原因是越來越多的人比以往任何時(shí)候都有機(jī)會進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。）、“Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.”（此外，運(yùn)動員可以全職訓(xùn)練，而不是下班后訓(xùn)練。）以及“Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.”（然而，最重要的原因之一是人類的思維。）可知本文主要講述的是為什么運(yùn)動員不斷打破世界紀(jì)錄，故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段作者提出了自從奧運(yùn)會開始以來，幾乎在每一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動中，運(yùn)動員都變得越來越好的論點(diǎn)；第二段到第四段都介紹了運(yùn)動員不斷打破世界紀(jì)錄的原因；最后一段是對二三四段的延伸，詢問了人類的極限在哪。所以文章是總分總的關(guān)系。15、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文一篇關(guān)于某中學(xué)的學(xué)生們?nèi)绾紊蠈W(xué)的一個(gè)調(diào)查結(jié)果，短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的學(xué)生坐校車上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，學(xué)校為那些來自農(nóng)村或來自其他城市的住校生提供免費(fèi)的早餐，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5種交通方式。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因，因此A選項(xiàng)Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故選A。16、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了去西藏旅行的最佳時(shí)間、交通方式等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.”可知去西藏旅行的最佳時(shí)間是從七月到九月。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetemperature（溫度）changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons（季節(jié)）.”可知一天里氣溫變化十分大，所以要帶四季的衣服。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Byplane.”、“Bybus.”和“Bytrain.”可知說了三種去西藏旅行的方式：坐飛機(jī)、坐大巴、坐火車。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.”你可以沿高速公路坐大巴并且欣賞美麗景色。可得出scenery表達(dá)的是“景色”的意思。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹的是去西藏旅行的最佳時(shí)間、交通方式等，可得出是一篇去了西藏旅行的指南。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、brushes【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是一天刷兩次牙。根據(jù)“twiceaday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以空缺處用動詞brush“刷”的第三人稱單數(shù)brushes，故填brushes。18、teams【解析】【詳解】句意：這有兩支足球隊(duì)。哪一支來自上海？根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知，要用名詞team“隊(duì)伍”，又根據(jù)前面的two“二”，可知要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式teams，故填teams。19、swimming【解析】【詳解】句意：Gina想要參加游泳俱樂部嗎？swimmingclub“游泳俱樂部”，為固定短語。故填swimming。20、①.are②.cutting③.down【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語和英語翻譯可知，“砍”譯成：cutdown，是動詞短語；根據(jù)look可知，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成be+V-ing，people是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞使用are，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞是cutting。故填are；cutting；down。21、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】whynotdosth.“為什么不做某事”，用于提出建議；why位于句首，首字母w要大寫。故填Why；not。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對方是誰，選項(xiàng)A“（你）是誰”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“S