2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末仿真卷（廣東專用）英語學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________考生須知:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分90分，考試時間80分鐘。2.答題時用黑色字跡的水筆在答題卷上填寫姓名和考號。3.所有答案必須書寫在答題卷指定位置，確保試題序號與答題序號一一對應(yīng)。4.測試范圍：八年級下冊Units6-105.考試結(jié)束后，上交答題卷。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）一、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Respecting(尊重)teachersbecameatraditioninChina.DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty(北宋),there1ayoungmancalledYangShi.Oneday,heandhisclassmateshaddifferent2onaquestion.3therightanswer,hewenttovisithisteacher,ChengYi,thefamousphilosopher(哲學(xué)家).AtChen’shouse,however,theguidingkidtoldhimthatMr.Chengwasmeditating(冥想)inhisroom.Sohedecidedtowaitforhimoutsideinstead4wakinghimup.Afterawhile,itbegantosnow5.TheGuidingkidinvitedYangtowarm6inthehouse.ButYangkeptstandinginthesnowwaitingoutside.Afteralongtime,Chengfinishedmeditating.Helookedoutofthewindow,Yang7outsideatthattime.Thesnowwasmorethanafootdeep(英尺)8Yangstoodstillwithoutmoving.“9excellenttheyoungmanis!”ChengtookYangtotheroomatonce.HewassomovedthathetaughtYangallhisphilosophicalthoughts.Thatmade10bigdifferencetoYang’slife.Later,Yangreallylearnedalotandmadeagreatcontribution(貢獻)tohiscountry.1．A．is B．was C．were2．A．opinions B．opinion C．opinions’3．A．Get B．Toget C．Getting4．A．of B．to C．for5．A．heavy B．heavily C．strong6．A．himself B．him C．he7．A．iswaiting B．waswaiting C．waited8．A．because B．a(chǎn)nd C．but9．A．What B．Whatan C．How10．A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Oneday,amotherduckandherducklings(小鴨子)wereontheirwaytoalake.Suddenly,themotherducksawafox.Shebecame11andshouted,“Children,hurrytothelake.There’safox!”Theducklingshurried12thelake.Themotherduckbegantowalkaway,dragging(拖拽)oneofherwings(翅膀)alongtheground.Whenthefoxsawher,hewasquitehappy.Hesaidto13,“Itlookslikeshe’shurtandcan’tfly!Ican14catchandeather!”Herantoher.Themotherduck15thefoxawayfromthelake.Thefoxfollowedher.Nowhewouldn’tbeabletohurtherducklings.Themotherducklookedatherducklingsandsawthattheyhadreachedthelake.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shestoppedandtookadeep16Thefoxthoughtshewastiredandhecamecloser.17themotherduckquicklyspread(展開)herwingsandflewintotheair.Shelandedinthemiddleofthelakeandherducklings18toher.Thefoxwasveryupset.Themotherduckhadtricked(欺騙)him.Nowhecouldnot19thembecausetheywereinthemiddleofthelake.20loveisgreatShecanalwayssaveherchildrenindanger.11．A．sad B．scared C．happy D．relaxed12．A．towards B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．off13．A．herself B．yourself C．himself D．themselves14．A．hardly B．easily C．slowly D．heavily15．A．drove B．fought C．sent D．led16．A．force B．change C．stick D．breath17．A．So B．And C．After D．But18．A．swam B．ran C．walked D．flew19．A．see B．reach C．hear D．watch20．A．Friend’s B．Teacher’s C．Mother’s D．Father’s三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ASeveralfriendsaretalkingaboutbookstheyhaveread.Let’slearnmoreaboutthem.PeterI’vealreadyreadTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.It’saboutasmartandbraveboywhosenameisTomSawyer.IstartedreadingitonMarch26thandfinisheditonApril2nd.ItwasreallyexcitingandIlearnedalotfromit.SallyLittleWomenisthemosteducationalbookI’veeverread.It’saboutfoursisters’growingup.ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwritercalledLouisaMayAlcott.Ittookmefivedaystofinishreadingit.Icouldn’tputitdownwhenIreadit.JasonI’veneverreadsuchagreatbooklikeTheOldManandtheSeabyErnestHemingwaybefore.Itcameoutin1952.It’saboutanoldfishermanfightingwithalargemarlinandthesharks.I’vereadthebooktwiceandI’velearnedalotfromit.Ispentoneweekreadingit.LauraAliceinWonderlanddescribesagirlnamedAlicewhoexperiencesalotinafantasticandsurprisingworld.In1865,thebookbyLewisCarrollcameout.HewasanEnglishwriter.Ittookmetendaystofinishit.21．Sallyisinterestedinaclassic.Whichbookhasshereadalready?A． B． C． D．22．Whospentthemosttimereadinghisorherbook?A．Peter. B．Sally. C．Jason. D．Laura.23．ThewriterofTomSawyeris________.A．LouisaMayAlcott B．ErnestHemingway C．MarkTwain D．LewisCarroll24．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．PeterthinksTheOldManandtheSeaisthebestbookhehaseverread.B．AllthefourfriendshavereadthebooksbyAmericanwriters.C．SallyandLaurabothfinishedreadingtheirbooksinoneweek.D．PeterandJasonboththinktheyhavelearnedalotfromtheirbooks.25．Wherecanweprobablyreadthematerial?A．Inasportsbook. B．Inaschoolnewspaper.C．Inasciencereport. D．Inadictionary.BNationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscapes,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon(大峽谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswideand6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark'sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you'llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(遷徙)ofover5millionwildebeest(角馬)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussightofthepark.26．WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.B．Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks.C．Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.D．Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immensity”meaninparagraph2?A．naturalwonder. B．colorfulview C．unusualbeauty D．greatsize28．Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedin

Paragraph3?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.29．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TravelingtotheSerengetiNationalPark. B．Sevennaturalwondersoftheworld.C．SteppingintotheNationalPark. D．TakingatourintheGrandCanyon30．Iftheauthorcontinuestowritethisarticle,whatwouldheprobablywrite?A．morenationalparksintheworld. B．hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyon.C．famoushistoricwondersinAfrica. D．waystokeeptheairandwaterclean.C配對閱讀。左欄是五名同學(xué)當前的心情或計劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學(xué)選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。31Davidthinksitisdifficultforhimtolearnphysicswell.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.32Cathywishestoplayawarmsongbecauseitcanremindherofthebeautyofspring.33Joewantstoshowhisbestwishestoalltheclassmatesthroughasong.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveawonderfulfuture.34Hanslikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancingtoit.Hewantstojoinamusicband.35MaryhaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.A．SoundsofSilenceisa1960sfolksong.Themelody(旋律)isslowandthelyrics(歌詞)aresad.B．WhenYouBelievetellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoudon’tgiveup.C．SugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingofJove.Itgivesitsfansasurprisinggift.D．Don’tcryisagreatsong.It’sawell-knownrockmusicforpeopletodance.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody.E.AuldLangSyneisapoematfirst,andlaterischangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingittorecall(回想起)theoldtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.TakeMeHome,CountryRoadcanbringpeoplebacktothebeautifulhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.G.ValderFieldsisapopularfolksong.Itsrelaxingandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspring.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，又兩詞為多余項。although

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theyTheYinggeDance,or“dancetothehero’ssong”isatraditionalartforminChaoshanarea.ThedancecandatebacktotheMingDynasty(1368—1644).Atthattime,dancers36itduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.Today,ChaoshanpeopleperformtheYinggeDanceto37theSpringFestival.Usually,38numberoftheperformersintheYinggeDanceiseither24or36.Eachofthem39aroleofthe“108Heroes”fromLiangshanMountain,aplaceinafamoustraditionalChinesestory.Toprepareforafulldayofperformances,theperformershavetopracticeforat40sixmonths.Theyalsohavetowearheavyclothesduringtheirpractice.41itishardwork,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearejoiningthedancingteamsbecauseof42loveforthistraditionalart.ItissaidthatthisdanceisthemostpopularinChaoshantownssuch43PuningandChaoyang.However,today,peopleinothercountrieslikeAustraliaandAmericaarealsogettinginterestedinit.TheYinggeDanceisnotonlyasymbolofChaoshan44,butalsoabelief(信仰).WeChaoshanese(潮汕人)believeitwilltakeawaythe45thingsandbringgoodlucktoallofusinthecomingyear.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Now,millionsofChineseleavetheirhometownstolookforworkincities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HewenttoWenzhou13yearsago.Withahardjobinafactory,hedoesn’thavemuchtimetovisithishometown.“BeforeIwenthomeatleastonceayear,butnowIcan’t,”hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeistillcareabouttheirhometowns.Theremaybelargehospitalsandnewroadsnow.Inmanyplaces,thegovernment(政府)alsobuildsnewschoolsandsendsteachersfromthecitiestohelp.“Inoticethat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Thebuildingsintheschoolsarereallyold.Ihearthegovernmentisgoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchchangesaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,thereisabigoldtreeinfrontoftheschool.Itisstillthereandbecomesasymboloftheplace.Inthepast,mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtreeduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Therearemanysoftandsweetmemoriesaboutourhometownsinourhearts.”回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。46．WhydomillionsofChineseleavetheirhometowns?47．HowoftendidZhongWeigobackhomebefore?48．Howdoesthegovernmenthelpinmanyplaces?Giveoneexample.49．WhatdoesZhongWeithinkofthechangesinhishometown?50．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?B.書面表達（本題15分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。某英文網(wǎng)站開