中學(xué)部2025屆九年級(jí)單元測(cè)試（九）九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間：70分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分：75分說(shuō)明：請(qǐng)考生在答題卷指定區(qū)域按要求規(guī)范作答，考試結(jié)束上交答題卷。第一部分選擇題（50分）Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題，每小題1分）InancientSpringandAutumnperiod,Chinahadmanystates.Qiwasoncestrongbutbecamelesspowerful.YanZi,a___1___adviser,wassenttoChubyQi’skingforsupport.ThekingofChuknewYanZiwasshort.Heplannedtomakefunofhim.WhenYanZi___2___,guardstoldhimtouseasmallgate.YanZicalmlysaid,“Onlyadog’sstateusesdoggates.I’mvisitingChu,sothisgateisn’t___3___me.”Theguardsthenledhimthroughthemaingate.Theangrykingasked,“WhydidQisendyou?Havetheyno___4___ambassadors(使節(jié))?”YanZireplied,“Foragreatking,Qisendsitsbestambassador.I’mthe___5___,soI’mhere.”Justthen,guardsbroughtathieffromQi.“Ha!IsQiastateofthieves?”thekingasked___6___.YanZianswered,“OrangetreesinthesouthofHuaiRivergrowbig,sweetfruit.___7___inthenorthoftheriver,theygrowsmall,sourfruit.The___8___changesthem.InQi,peoplearehonest,butheretheysteal.What___9___thismanathiefhere?”ThekinglookedatYanZiandlaughed.“Iwas____10____aboutyouandyourstate!”1.A.confident B.wise C.patient D.handsome2.A.left B.arrived C.slept D.cried3.A.with B.for C.about D.against4.A.better B.kinder C.richer D.taller5A.strongest B.worst C.smartest D.bravest6.A.impolitely B.curiously C.worriedly D.disappointedly7A.Because B.Though C.But D.So8.A.environment B.sun C.farmer D.life9.A.asks B.makes C.tells D.helps10.A.worried B.lost C.wrong D.rightⅡ.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）AFamouswriterandcartoonistTsaiChih-chung,mayalreadybe73thisyear,buthehasnoplanstoslowdownorliveamore“normal”life.Theartistgoestobedat5p.m.andwakesupat1a.m.Hethenworkstillaround2p.m.“Whenyouaretrulyfocused,everythingissilent,asifyouaretheonlyoneintheworld.Timeseemstoslowdown.”saysTsai,whowasinShanghailastmonthforthelaunchoftheEnglishbookofhisworksonancientChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué)).“Icancreateabookinnomorethanfivedays,”hesays.“Wecartoonistsdon’tworklikenovelistswhohavetowriteonewordafteranother.Wecreateinourmindacompletepictureintheblinkofaneye.”Despitehisage,Tsaisaysthathestillworksforhours.Infact,hisgoalnowistocomplete500newbooksinfiveyears!“Ijustcompletedanewseries(系列)onBuddhism(佛教)andmadetwoanimation(動(dòng)畫(huà))filmsandIplantostartanewseriesaboutEasternwisdom,”hesays.Bornin1948inTaiwan,Tsaihasbeencreatingcomic(喜劇的)booksonaChineseclassicsthathavewonpopularityaroundtheworldsince1984.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedinto26differentlanguages,withmorethan50millioncopiessoldworldwide.11.HowlongdoesTsaispendinsleepingeveryday?A.5hours. B.6hours. C.7hours. D.8hours.12.Tsaienjoysgettingupinthemiddleofthenightforthereasonthat________.A.it’saperfecttimeforhimtofocusonhiscreationB.hehaskeptaspecialtimetablesincehewasachildC.someonewakeshimupinthemiddleofthenightD.hehasgotenoughrestinthedaytime13.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“intheblinkofaneye”?A.Veryslowly B.Withgreateffort C.Withoutdoubt D.Veryquickly14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Cartoonistshavetowriteonewordafteranotherlikenovelists.B.Tsaipreferstosittingalldaylongforhisage.C.AnewseriesaboutEasternwisdomwillbecreatedbyTsaisoon.D.Tsai’screationshavebecomepopulararoundtheworldsince1948.15.WecandescribeTsaiasa________cartoonist.A.perfect B.lazy C.tireless D.carelessB①Overthelast60years,manyspacerocketshaveflownby,andevenlandedontheRedPlanet.NowmanycountriesaretryingtosendpeopletoMars(火星).Butsurvivingthistripwouldnotbeeasy,becauseMarsastronautswouldfacedangersbothduringthejourneytoMarsandwhilesurvivingonMars.②Marsisabout225millionkilometersaway,soitwouldtakeastronautsatleastsixmonthstogetthere.Bycomparison,itonlytakesafewdaystogettothemoon.AtriptoMarswouldbethefarthestjourneyinhumanhistory.Whilespacetravelisneverfreeofdanger,ittakesmorehealthriskstotravelinspaceforsuchalongtime.Foronething,stayinginspaceforlongperiodsmakesthehumanbodyweak.Also,itputspressureontheeyesandcauseseyeproblems.Butgravity(重力)machinescouldhelp.③Thenthere’sspaceradiation(輻射)toworryabout:itmightraisetheriskofhealthproblems,especiallyforastronautswhowillhavelongjourneys.Scientistsareworkingouttheproblems.Theyhavefoundtakingcertainvitamins(維生素)canhelp.④AstronautswillhavetocarrylittlewiththemwhentheyleaveEarth.Buttheywon’tbeabletogetthingstheyneedasastronautsonthespacestationdo.Engineersaredeveloping3-DprintingtechnologywhichcouldallowfutureastronautsonMarstomaketoolswhentheyneedthem.⑤Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thedifficultiesofhumanlandingonMarsarebeingsolvedonebyone!16.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromEarthtoMars?A.Afewdays. B.Atleasthalfayear. C.Aboutoneyear. D.Over60years.17.Whatproblemdoeslong-termspacetravelcause?AWeakenedbody. B.Memoryloss. C.Heartdisease. D.Skinproblems.18.What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsendingpeopletoMars?A.Positive(積極). B.Negative(消極). C.Unclear. D.Doubtful.19.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A.①②③/④⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SpaceTravel:Dream&Dangers B.RedPlanetDream:Fun&FactsC.MarsTrip:Certainty&Challenges D.Astronauts’Trip:Responsibility&RisksCPhileasFogglosthisbet(賭注)—byfiveminutes!PhileasFoggacceptedthisinhisusualway,withoutshowinganyspecialemotion(情緒).Ms.Aouda,however,continuedtocryhelplessly.Passepartoutwasalsoworriedbecauseitwashismaster’schoicetospendallhismoneyonthebet,buthewassuchagoodperson.“Madam,”P(pán)hileasFoggbegansadly.“IwantedtotakeyoubacktoEnglandwithmebecauseIthoughtIcouldofferyouagoodlifehere.ButnowIhavenothingtoofferyou.”“Iknow,Mr.Fogg,andI’msosorry.Youtooktimetosavemylife,andyoulostyourbetbecauseofme.”“Madam,Icouldn’tletyoudie,butnowyouneedawaytolive.Ihavemyhouseandmypossessions…”“Butwhataboutyou?”“Idon’tneedanything.”“Itiseasiertoliveinpoverty(貧窮)whentherearetwoofustoshareit,”saidMs.Aoudatakinghisarm.“Iwanttobeyourwife.”Mr.Fogggotup.Ms.Aoudasawthattherewasasmalltearinhiseye.“Iloveyou,”hesaid,“AndIwanttospendmylifewithyou.”“Oh…!”Ms.Aoudawassohappythatshecriedwithasurprise.“IfyouagreeMs.Aouda,wecangetmarriedtomorrow.Passepartout,doyouknowwhereReverend(牧師)Wilsonlives?”P(pán)assepartoutrantoReverendWilson’shouse,butfiveminuteslater,hewasalreadyback.“Tomorrow…”hesaidoutofbreath.“Youcan’tgetmarried!”“Why?”askedPhileasFogg.“BecausetodayisSaturdayandtomorrowisSunday!”hesaidexcitedly.“Saturday?Impossible!”repliedPhileasFogg.“Yes,itis.Remember?Wewentaroundtheworldandtravelledeastandtimechangesasyougoaroundtheworldandwe’renowtwenty-fourhoursahead.It’sSaturday!Hurry,Mr.Fogg!Weonlyhavetenminutes.Youcanstillwinyourbet.”O(jiān)ntheirwaytotheReformClub,Passepartoutalmosthadsomeaccidentsbeforetheyarrivedateightforty-four.“Well,hello,myfriends,”hesaid,whenhesteppedintotheReformClubateightforty-five.“IbelievethatIamnowarichman,”hesaidwithasmallsmile.—AdaptedfromAroundtheWorldinEightyDays21.WhydidPhileasFoggthinkhelosthisbetatthebeginning?A.BecausehetooktoolongtosaveMs.Aouda.B.Becausehespentallhismoneyonthebet.C.Becausehetraveledeastandlosttrackoftime.D.Becauseitwasfiveminutespastthedeadline.22.HowdidFoggfeelwhenhefoundhelostthebetatfirst?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Calm. D.Disappointed.23.WhydidPassepartouttellPhileasFoggtheycouldn’tgetmarriedthenextday?A.Becausehecouldn’tfindthereverent.B.BecauseitwasSundayandtheycouldnotgetmarriedonSundays.C.Becausetheyhadtocelebratetheirvictoryfirst.D.Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughtimetoprepare.24.WhatwasthemistakeinPhileasFogg’stimecalculation(計(jì)算)?A.Heforgotthattravelingeastmadethemgainaday.B.HethoughtSundaywasaworkingday.C.Hedidn’tknowthetimedifferencebetweencountries.D.Hebelievedthetriptooklongerthanexpected.25.PhileasFoggwonthebetbecauseoftimezone(時(shí)區(qū))differences.Whatcausesthesedifferences?A.Earth’srotation(自轉(zhuǎn)) B.Earth’srevolution(公轉(zhuǎn))C.Oceancurrents(洋流) D.Solareclipses(日食)第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分）閱讀下面短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。RockClimbing:MoreThanJustaSportRockclimbinghasbecomeoneofthemostexcitingOlympicsports.Andit’sgettingincreasinglypopulararoundtheworld.Let’sseewhymorepeoplelikethisactivity.1.GoodforYourWholeBodyUnlikemanysportsthatfocusonjustonepart,rockclimbingexercisesyourwholebody.Whenyouclimb,yourarmspull,yourlegspush,andyourstomachmusclesworkhardtokeepyousteady(穩(wěn)定).___26___Evenyourfingersgetstrongerwhenyouholdtherocks!2.HelpsYourHeartClimbingisgoodforyourheart.Studiesshowonehourofclimbingcanburn500-900calories--morethanrunning!___27___Thehardertheclimb,thebetteritisforyourheartandlungs(肺).3.MakesYouMoreFlexible(靈活的)Climbingmakesyoustretch(伸展)yourbodyinnewways.___28___Aftersometime,you’llfindyoucanmovebetterindailylife.4.TrainsYourMindClimbingislikeabodypuzzle.First,youplanyourwayup.___29___Thismakesyourmindquicker!5.BringsPeopleTogether___30___Manyclimbingplaceshaveclassesforbeginners,wheregoodclimbershelpnewones.Climbersareknowntobekindandhelpful.A.Doctorssayclimbingoftencanmakeyourhearthealthier.B.Differentmoveshelpyoufindnewmuscles(肌肉)inyourbody.C.Standingonsmallrockshelpsyourbalance,likeingymclass.D.Goodclimberssaythissportmakesyoumorepatient.E.Thebestpartishowclimbinghelpsmakegoodfriends.F.Thenduringclimbing,yousolveproblemsfastwhenthingschange.第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1.5分）下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六處不同的風(fēng)景名勝，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Mr.Li,George,Mark,ZhangHua,SunTian五個(gè)人的情況，選擇適合的旅游目的地。____31____.Mr.Liisa62-year-oldliteratureprofessorwholikesnaturalwonders.Heneedselderly-friendlyfacilities(設(shè)施).____32____.GeorgeisaCanadianmagazinephotographerwhospecializesinrockformationsandcloudmovement.____33____.Mark,anadventureandsportslover,istravelingtoChinainwinterandwantstotryskiingonavolcano.Healsowantstoseewaterfallsduringhistrip.____34____.ZhangHua,abirdwatcher,wantstojoinseco-tourstorecordbirdspecies.Healsopreferstostayinlocalvillagestolearnaboutthefarmingthere.____35____.SunTian,a30-year-oldwriter,isresearchingTibetanculture.Shehopestoexperiencelocallifeandtakephotosofsnow-cappedmountains.A.HuangshanMountain(Anhui)isfamousforgranite(花崗巖)mountaintops,seaofclouds,andhotsprings.Itisperfectforphotographerstoshootchangingclouds.B.DaochengYading(Sichuan)isknownasthelastpureland(凈土)onearth,thisTibetanareahassnow-cappedmountains,lakesandgrasslands.VisitorscanhiketoMilkLakeandFive-ColorLake,orvisitancienttemplestoexperienceTibetanculture.C.ChangbaiMountainTianchi(Jilin)isalakeinanactivevolcano(火山)surroundedbysnowymountaintops.Thehikingtrails(路徑)leadtowaterfallsandhotsprings.Inwinter,it’saparadise(天堂)forskiersandsnowphotographers.D.MountTai(Shandong)isaUNESCOsiteknownforsunriseviewsfromJadeEmperorPeak(玉皇頂).Itiselderly-friendlywithconvenienttrailsandrestrooms.Itisfamousfor“FourWonders”:sunrise,sunset,cloudsea,andYellowRiverview.E.YuanyangRiceTerraces(梯田)(Yunnan)haveover1,300yearsofhistorywithaspecialecosystem.Theyarehometomorethan120birdspeciesandredrice.LocalHanifamiliesoffertouristshomestaysthere.F.QinghaiLake(Qinghai)isChina’slargestsaltwaterlakesurroundedbygrasslandsandsnowmountains.FromJulytoAugustvisitorscanseegoldenrapeseedflowers(油菜花)bycycling.第二部分非選擇題（共25分）Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheGlobal(全球)AIDevice(設(shè)備)Expo(博覽會(huì))2025____36____(official)openedinShenzhenonThursday,May22nd.Theeventshowsover1,000AIproductsand____37____(technology),includingsmartphones,PCs,smartglasses,andsoon.IndustryleaderssuchasHuawei,Honor,andZTE____38____(introduce)awaveofnewlydevelopedAIdevices.TherewerealsomeetingsonhotAIroboticstopics.Asamain____39____(nation)innovation(創(chuàng)新)center,ShenzhenhasmanyadvantagesfordevelopingtheAIindustry.Thecity____40____(lead)ChinainResearch&Development,makingup23.4%ofcountry’ssmartphoneproduction,57.2%ofsmartwatches,and24.1%ofindustrialrobots.FanQin,GeneralManagerofDoctorGlasses,toldthe____41____(report),“WithstrongsupportfromtheShenzhengovernmentanddevelopmentinAIandARtechnologies,alongsidehighcustomeracceptance,Iamveryconfident____42____thefutureofthesmartglassesindustry.”ArtemeyMelnikov,avisitorfromBelarus,playedagameofchesswitharobotproducedbyChina’sSenseTimeduring____43____expo.“Thisismy____44____(one)timeplayingchessagainstarobot,”hesaid.“Itnoticedmymistakeswithinseconds,____45____Iamdeeplyimpressed(印象深刻).”Ⅳ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）46.學(xué)校舉辦心理月活動(dòng)，假設(shè)你是20年后的李華，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給正面臨中考的自己：1.描述自己二十年后的生活與環(huán)境的變化；2.給現(xiàn)在的自己提出關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)和生活的兩點(diǎn)建議；3.鼓勵(lì)現(xiàn)在的自己。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；4.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLiHua,Howareyoudoing?Iamyou,writingfrom2045.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________